CN217764335U - Peanut drying device that is heated evenly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peanut thermally equivalent drying device relates to drying device's technical field, and it includes the organism, be equipped with heating pipe and first vibration dish in the organism, first vibration dish sets up in the heating pipe top, and the organism is equipped with the feed inlet, and first vibration dish and organism junction are located to the feed inlet, be equipped with second vibration dish in the organism, between first vibration dish and the heating pipe are arranged in to second vibration dish, and the organism is equipped with the discharge gate of arranging the feed inlet below in, and second vibration dish and organism junction are located to the discharge gate, discharge gate one end and organism fixed connection are kept away from to second vibration dish, the organism is equipped with vibrating motor. This application has the effect that makes peanut thermally equivalent, under the effect of heating pipe, can dry the peanut, and the peanut gets into the organism back from the feed inlet, makes first vibration dish and second vibration dish vibration through vibrating motor to overturn the peanut, the peanut can be by abundant even drying at first vibration dish and second vibration dish.

Description

Peanut drying device that is heated evenly

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a peanut uniformly-heated drying device.

Background

In the production of peanut products, the peanuts are usually pretreated and dried after washing and dehulling.

The existing food drying devices are mainly classified into a box dryer, a tunnel dryer, a cylinder dryer, a belt dryer, a spray dryer, a fluidized bed dryer, an air-flow bed dryer, a microwave dryer, a vacuum dryer and the like, and the box dryer is generally used for drying peanuts.

Sometimes, when the chamber dryer is used for drying peanuts, the peanuts are in a static state in the drying process, and the peanuts may be heated unevenly, so that the drying effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make the peanut can the thermally equivalent, this application provides a peanut thermally equivalent drying device.

The application provides a peanut thermally equivalent drying device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a peanut thermally equivalent drying device, includes the organism, be equipped with heating pipe and first vibration dish in the organism, first vibration dish sets up in the heating pipe top, the organism is equipped with the feed inlet, and first vibration dish and organism junction are located to the feed inlet, be equipped with second vibration dish in the organism, second vibration dish is arranged in between first vibration dish and the heating pipe, the organism is equipped with the discharge gate of arranging the feed inlet below in, and second vibration dish and organism junction are located to the discharge gate, discharge gate one end and organism fixed connection are kept away from to the second vibration dish, the organism is equipped with vibrating motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of heating pipe, can dry the peanut, the peanut gets into the organism back from the feed inlet, makes first vibration dish and second vibration dish vibration through vibrating motor to overturn the peanut, the peanut can be by abundant even drying at first vibration dish and second vibration dish.

Optionally, first vibration dish is from being close to feed inlet one end downward sloping, second vibration dish is from being close to discharge gate one end tilt up, first vibration dish is kept away from and is equipped with the feed opening that is used for making the peanut to fall to second vibration dish from first vibration dish between feed inlet one end and the organism inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first vibration dish is from being close to feed inlet one end level downward sloping, and second vibration dish is from being close to discharge gate one end level upward sloping, and the peanut can roll to feed opening one end and fall to second vibration dish and continue to carry out the drying from first vibration dish feeding back under the vibration to make the peanut continue to convey the ejection of compact to second vibration dish discharge gate one end.

Optionally, the second vibration dish is close to discharge gate one end sliding connection has the baffle, the baffle is laminated with the organism outer wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle that sets up and second vibration dish sliding connection can close the discharge gate and control the size of discharge gate, prevents that the peanut from blockking up or dropping carelessly because of the ejection of compact scope is little when not drying completely outside the organism or when the ejection of compact.

Optionally, the bottom of the machine body is provided with an air inlet, and an air blower is arranged at the air inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the air intake in the organism bottom, after opening the air-blower, wind energy enough gets into from organism bottom air intake, forms hot-blastly after the heating pipe heating, then carries out the drying to the peanut on first vibration dish and the second vibration dish, makes the peanut be heated more evenly.

Optionally, an air distributor is arranged in the machine body, and the air distributor is arranged between the heating pipe and the air inlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air distributor is arranged below the heating pipe, so that the air can reach the heating pipe more uniformly to be heated, and the phenomenon that the heated air is uneven in temperature when the peanut is dried is avoided, so that the peanut is heated unevenly.

Optionally, the bottoms of the first vibration disc and the second vibration disc are provided with through holes, and the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of each peanut kernel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the through-hole bottom first vibration dish and second vibration dish, can make the hot-blast more abundant and peanut contact that the bottom generated, make peanut drying effect more even.

Optionally, the heating pipes are arranged in a plurality of groups along the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal direction sets up the drying efficiency that the multiunit heating pipe can improve the peanut, makes the heat transfer more even simultaneously.

Optionally, the outer side of the machine body is provided with a limiting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up spacing in the organism outside, spacing is used for preventing that the organism from excessively inclining when the vibration or by the collision leads to the peanut to drop even the organism topples over.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the peanut drying machine has the advantages that peanuts can be dried under the action of the heating pipe, after the peanuts enter the machine body from the feeding hole, the first vibration disc and the second vibration disc are vibrated through the vibration motor, so that the peanuts are turned over, and the peanuts can be sufficiently and uniformly dried in the first vibration disc and the second vibration disc;

2. the first vibrating disk horizontally inclines downwards from the end close to the feeding port, the second vibrating disk horizontally inclines upwards from the end close to the discharging port, and peanuts can roll from the first vibrating disk to one end of the discharging port and fall to the second vibrating disk under the vibration effect to be dried continuously after being fed from the first vibrating disk, and are continuously conveyed to one end of the discharging port of the second vibrating disk to be discharged;

3. set up the through-hole bottom first vibration dish and second vibration dish, can make the hot-blast more abundant contact with the peanut that the bottom generated, make peanut drying effect more even.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of a heating pipe according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the entire structure of the vibration plate according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. a body; 11. heating a tube; 12. a first vibrating disk; 13. a second vibratory pan; 14. a vibration motor; 15. an air inlet; 151. a blower; 16. a through hole; 17. a baffle plate; 18. an air distributor; 19. a limiting frame.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a peanut drying device that is heated evenly. Referring to fig. 1, a peanut thermally equivalent drying device includes organism 1, and 1 upper portion of organism is established to the cuboid, and 1 lower part of organism is established to the pyramid, and 1 outside of organism is equipped with spacing 19, and spacing 19 includes rectangular frame and four supporting legs, and rectangular frame sets up in 1 upper portion of organism and lower part juncture, and spacing 19 is used for spacing organism 1, prevents that organism 1 from empting.

Referring to fig. 1, an air inlet 15 is disposed at the bottom of the machine body 1, an air blower 151 is disposed at the air inlet 15, and air can be introduced into the machine body 1 from the bottom of the air inlet through the air blower 151.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of groups of horizontally extending heating pipes 11 are arranged in the machine body 1, the heating pipes 11 are arranged in the horizontal direction, the heating pipes 11 are located on the same horizontal plane, the heating pipes 11 can be heated after the machine body 1 is electrified so as to achieve the purpose of drying peanuts, and the plurality of groups of horizontally arranged heating pipes 11 can enable the peanut drying efficiency to be higher.

Referring to fig. 2, be equipped with first vibration dish 12 in the organism 1, first vibration dish 12 sets up in heating pipe 11 top, organism 1 is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is seted up in first vibration dish 12 and organism 1 junction, be equipped with second vibration dish 13 in the organism 1, second vibration dish 13 is arranged in between first vibration dish 12 and heating pipe 11, 1 feed inlet below of organism is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is seted up in second vibration dish 13 and organism 1 junction, discharge gate one end and organism 1 fixed connection are kept away from to second vibration dish 13, the peanut gets into organism 1 from the feed inlet, after first vibration dish 12 and second vibration dish 13 are dry, by the discharge gate ejection of compact.

Referring to fig. 3, the first vibrating disk 12 inclines downwards from the end close to the feeding port, the second vibrating disk 13 inclines upwards from the end close to the discharging port, a discharging port for enabling peanuts to fall from the first vibrating disk 12 to the second vibrating disk 13 is arranged between the end, far away from the feeding port, of the first vibrating disk 12 and the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the peanuts fall onto the second vibrating disk 13 from the discharging port through vibration and continue drying.

Referring to fig. 1, the outer wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a vibration motor 14 for driving the first vibration disc 12 and the second vibration disc 13 to vibrate, the base of the vibration motor 14 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, and under the action of the vibration motor 14, the first vibration disc 12 and the second vibration disc 13 in the machine body 1 start to vibrate, so that peanuts in the two vibration discs roll, and the peanuts are uniformly heated.

Referring to fig. 1, a groove is formed in one end, close to the discharge port, of the second vibrating disc 13, the baffle 17 is connected to the second vibrating disc 13 in a sliding mode through the groove, the baffle 17 is attached to the outer wall of the machine body 1, the baffle 17 can close the discharge port and control the size of the discharge port, and peanuts are prevented from sliding out of the machine body 1 when not being completely dried or being blocked due to small discharge range or falling carelessly due to large discharge range when being discharged.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an air distributor 18 is disposed in the machine body 1, the air distributor 18 is disposed between the heating duct 11 and the air inlet 15, and the air distributor 18 can make air enter the machine body 1 more uniformly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of circular through holes 16 are formed at the bottom of the first vibration disk 12 and the second vibration disk 13, and the diameter of each through hole 16 is smaller than that of each peanut kernel, so that air entering from the bottom can be fully contacted with the peanuts.

The implementation principle of the peanut uniformly-heated drying device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly electrifying to heat the heating pipe 11, then opening the air blower 151 to introduce air from the air inlet 15, heating the air by the heating pipe 11 after passing through the air distributor 18, opening the vibration motor 14 to feed peanuts from the feed inlet, uniformly drying the peanuts under the action of the heating pipe 11 and hot air, rolling and uniformly heating the peanuts under the action of the vibration motor 14 during drying, gradually rolling and falling the peanuts from the first vibration disc 12 to the second vibration disc 13 through the feed outlet to continue drying, and finally opening the baffle 17 to discharge the peanuts from the discharge outlet.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a peanut drying device of thermally equivalent which characterized in that: including organism (1), be equipped with heating pipe (11) and first vibration dish (12) in organism (1), first vibration dish (12) set up in heating pipe (11) top, organism (1) is equipped with the feed inlet, and first vibration dish (12) and organism (1) junction are located to the feed inlet, be equipped with second vibration dish (13) in organism (1), between first vibration dish (12) and heating pipe (11) are arranged in second vibration dish (13), organism (1) is equipped with the discharge gate of arranging the feed inlet below in, and second vibration dish (13) and organism (1) junction are located to the discharge gate, discharge gate one end and organism (1) fixed connection are kept away from in second vibration dish (13), organism (1) is equipped with vibrating motor (14).

2. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: first vibration dish (12) are from being close to feed inlet one end downward sloping, second vibration dish (13) are from being close to discharge gate one end tilt up, first vibration dish (12) are kept away from and are equipped with the feed opening that is used for making the peanut to fall to second vibration dish (13) from first vibration dish (12) between feed inlet one end and organism (1) inner wall.

3. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: second vibration dish (13) are close to discharge gate one end sliding connection has baffle (17), baffle (17) and organism (1) outer wall laminating.

4. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet (15) is formed in the bottom of the machine body (1), and an air blower (151) is arranged at the air inlet (15).

5. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 4, wherein: an air distributor (18) is arranged in the machine body (1), and the air distributor (18) is arranged between the heating pipe (11) and the air inlet (15).

6. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first vibrating disk (12) and the bottom of the second vibrating disk (13) are provided with through holes (16), and the diameter of each through hole (16) is smaller than that of peanut kernels.

7. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: the heating pipes (11) are arranged in a plurality of groups along the horizontal direction.

8. The peanut uniformly heated drying device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the machine body (1) is provided with a limiting frame (19).

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