CN217762042U - Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector - Google Patents

Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217762042U
CN217762042U CN202221618257.XU CN202221618257U CN217762042U CN 217762042 U CN217762042 U CN 217762042U CN 202221618257 U CN202221618257 U CN 202221618257U CN 217762042 U CN217762042 U CN 217762042U
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straight line
end point
segment
line segment
arc
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CN202221618257.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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赵龙
朱海洋
惠康龙
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Cooper Standard Investment Co ltd
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Cooper Standard Investment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile-used quick-operation joint's sealing washer structure, its section profile is formed the closed loop and encloses by circular arc segment and first straightway to fifth straightway end to end, first straightway is located the outside of sealing washer perpendicularly, second straightway level is located the side of inserting of public head, third straightway is located the inboard of sealing washer, and set up towards the slope of the side of inserting of public head, fourth straightway is located the inboard of sealing washer perpendicularly, fifth straightway level is located the opposite side of second straightway, the first endpoint of circular arc segment falls on the horizontal center line of the imaginary circle that is formed by the extension of circular arc line segment, the second endpoint of circular arc segment falls on the vertical center line of imaginary circle, the first endpoint of third straightway and the second endpoint of third straightway fall on the circumference of imaginary circle simultaneously. The utility model discloses insertion force value when can effectively reduce public head and female head and be connected to playing the subduction effect that is showing to insertion force value.

Description

Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quick-operation joint technical field especially relates to a sealing washer structure of automobile-used quick-operation joint.
Background
Various types of pipes and cables inside a vehicle are generally connected to each other by using quick connectors, which are more commonly and frequently used particularly for electric vehicles.
In the prior art, the vehicle quick connector generally adopts a unified standard model. The quick connector comprises a pair of male connector (plug connector) and female connector (socket) which are matched with each other, when the plug connector is connected in a plugging mode, the male connector needs to be inserted into the female connector, and sealing is formed by matching with a sealing ring arranged in the female connector. Common seal rings include "O" ring seals and "Y" ring seals.
However, with this type of quick coupling, there is often the problem of the insertion force value being too large, thereby adversely affecting the automated assembly of the vehicle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, providing an automobile-used quick-operation joint's sealing washer structure.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme who realizes above-mentioned purpose is:
the utility model provides an automobile-used quick-operation joint's sealing washer structure, locates in quick-operation joint's female head, the section profile of sealing washer is enclosed by following line segment closed loop and becomes:
the arc line section is positioned on the outer side of the sealing ring;
the first straight line section is vertically positioned on the outer side of the sealing ring, and a first end point of the first straight line section is connected with a first end point of the arc line section;
the first straight line section is horizontally positioned on the inserting side of the male head, and a first end point of the first straight line section is connected with a second end point of the first straight line section;
a third straight line section, which is positioned on the inner side of the sealing ring, wherein the first endpoint of the third straight line section is connected with the second endpoint of the second straight line section, and the third straight line section is obliquely arranged towards the inserting side of the male head;
the fourth straight line section is vertically positioned on the inner side of the sealing ring, and a first end point of the fourth straight line section is connected with a second end point of the third straight line section;
a fifth straight-line segment, horizontally positioned on the opposite side of the second straight-line segment, the first endpoint of which is connected with the second endpoint of the fourth straight-line segment, and the second endpoint of which is connected with the second endpoint of the circular arc segment;
the first end point of the arc line segment is located on a horizontal central line of an imaginary circle formed by extending the arc line segment, the second end point of the arc line segment is located on a vertical central line of the imaginary circle, and the first end point of the third straight line segment and the second end point of the third straight line segment are located on the circumference of the imaginary circle simultaneously.
Further, the inclination angle of the third straight line segment is 15-25 degrees.
Further, an annular inclined plane is formed on the inner side of the sealing ring corresponding to the third straight line section.
Further, an arc angle of the first arc segment of the imaginary circle between the first end point of the third straight-line segment and the first end point of the arc segment is greater than 90 degrees.
Further, an arc angle of the second arc segment of the imaginary circle between the second end point of the third straight-line segment and the second end point of the arc segment is smaller than 90 degrees.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model discloses an approximate "trapezoidal" type abnormal shape sealing washer structure of new design, make full use of quick-operation joint's public head insertion process's principle, satisfying leakproofness requirement and packing volume requirement to under the prerequisite of control manufacturing stability tolerance, insertion force value when can effectively reducing public head and female head and being connected, and played the effect of showing subducing to insertion force value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sealing ring structure of a quick coupling for vehicles according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a fitting state of a seal ring and a male plug according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail through specific embodiments.
Refer to fig. 1-2. The utility model discloses a sealing washer structure of automobile-used quick-operation joint locates in quick-operation joint's female head to the setting is in conventional sealing washer groove.
The sealing ring 1 is ring-shaped. The male head 2 of the quick connector penetrates through the ring shape of the sealing ring 1 and is in sealing connection with the female head through the sealing ring 1.
The utility model discloses a sealing washer 1 has heterotypic section structure. The cross section profile of the sealing ring 1 along the axial direction is formed by connecting an arc line segment 14, a first straight line segment 13, a second straight line segment 12, a third straight line segment 11, a fourth straight line segment 16 and a fifth straight line segment 15 end to form a closed loop.
Refer to fig. 1-2. The sealing ring 11 is illustrated in a horizontal state. The arc line segment 14 on the cross-sectional profile of the seal ring 1 is located in the outer (outer ring side) direction of the seal ring 1. Wherein, an imaginary circle 10 can be formed by the two ends of the arc segment 14 extending outwards. I.e. the arc segments 14 are on the circumference of an imaginary circle 10 coinciding therewith. A first end point (shown as an upper end point) of the arc segment 14 is located on the horizontal centerline b of the imaginary circle 10, and a second end point of the arc segment 14 is located on the vertical centerline a of the imaginary circle 10.
The circumference of the imaginary circle 10 may coincide with the cross-sectional profile of a conventional "O" ring.
The first straight line segment 13 is vertically located at the outer side of the seal ring 1, and a first end point (shown as a lower end point) of the first straight line segment 13 is connected to a first end point of the arc segment 14. The first straight line segment 13 is tangent to the imaginary circle 10 at a first end point of the circular arc segment 14.
The second straight section 12 is horizontally oriented on the insertion side (toward the outside of the female) of the male 2. A first end point (shown as the right end point) of the second straight line segment 12 connects to a second end point of the first straight line segment 13.
The third straight line segment 11 is located at the inner side (inner ring side) orientation of the seal ring 1. The first end point (shown as the upper end point) of the third straight line segment 11 is connected to the second end point of the second straight line segment 12. The third straight line segment 11 is disposed obliquely toward the insertion side of the male 2.
The fourth straight section 16 is vertically positioned at the inner side of the sealing ring 1, and a first endpoint (shown as an upper endpoint) of the fourth straight section 16 is connected with a second endpoint of the third straight section 11.
The fifth straight line segment 15 is horizontally positioned on the opposite side of the second straight line segment 12, i.e. in the orientation of the male 2 on the insertion side (towards the inside of the female). A first end point (shown as the left end point) of the fifth straight line segment 15 connects to a second end point of the fourth straight line segment 16 and a second end point of the fifth straight line segment 15 connects to a second end point of the arc segment 14. The closed loop connection of the line segments is used for enclosing the special-shaped section outline of the sealing ring 1.
The first end point of the third straight line segment 11 and the second end point of the third straight line segment 11 simultaneously fall on the circumference of the imaginary circle 10.
Refer to fig. 1-2. In a preferred embodiment, the angle of inclination of the third straight line segment 11 may be 15 to 25 degrees. Namely, the angle e between the third straight line segment 11 and the vertical direction can be 15 to 25 degrees. The third straight line segment 11 is preferably inclined at an angle (included angle e) of 20 degrees.
Thus, an annular inclined slope is formed on the inner side of the gasket 1 corresponding to the third straight line segment 11. The male part 2 has a generally conical leading end 21 and the inclined cut on the inside of the seal ring 1 forms a leading engagement surface which forms a sliding engagement with the leading end 21 of the male part 2 at the same angle.
The first straight line segment 13 is tangent to the imaginary circle 10 at a first end point of the circular arc segment 14.
The fifth straight line segment 15 is tangent to the imaginary circle 10 at a second end point of the circular arc segment 14.
In a preferred embodiment, the arc angle c of the first arc segment on the imaginary circle 10 between the first end point of the third straight line segment 11 and the first end point of the arc segment 14 is greater than 90 degrees.
Further, the arc angle d of the second arc segment on the imaginary circle 10 between the second end point of the third straight-line segment 11 and the second end point of the arc segment 14 is smaller than 90 degrees.
Refer to fig. 2. When the male head 2 moves to be in contact with the sealing ring 1 of the female head in the inserting process, the sealing ring 1 begins to deform and climbs onto the male head 2. Frictional forces and positive pressure now provide the insertion force.
In the process, the positive pressure is maximized when the sealing ring 1 "climbs" to the transition 22 between the smooth curve of the contour of the leading end 21 of the male 2 and the perpendicular of the contour of the outer wall 23 of the male 2. The interaction force of the seal ring 1 and the male end 2 reaches the maximum at this time, namely the peak insertion force.
The design point of the utility model lies in that the male head 2 is in a relative horizontal sliding state when contacting the sealing ring 1 (namely contacting the inner side annular inclined tangent plane of the sealing ring 1 represented by the third straight line segment 11), so that the positive pressure is reduced, and the purpose of weakening the peak value of the insertion force can be achieved. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the compression amount, the sealing performance and the filling amount, the whole volume of the sealing ring 1 is required to be basically a fixed value (compared with an O-shaped sealing ring with the same specification). According to the principle, two volume compensation parts are designed, namely a first protrusion f which is formed by the first straight line segment 13 and the second straight line segment 12 and is positioned outside the circumference of the imaginary circle 10 is used as one volume compensation part, and a second protrusion g which is formed by the fourth straight line segment 16 and the fifth straight line segment 15 and is positioned outside the circumference of the imaginary circle 10 is used as the other volume compensation part.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention, and not used as a limitation of the present invention, and that the changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile-used quick-operation joint's sealing washer structure, locates in quick-operation joint's female head, its characterized in that, the section profile of sealing washer is enclosed by following line segment closed loop and becomes:
the circular arc line segment is positioned on the outer side of the sealing ring;
the first straight line section is vertically positioned on the outer side of the sealing ring, and a first end point of the first straight line section is connected with a first end point of the arc line section;
the first straight line section is horizontally positioned on the inserting side of the male head, and a first end point of the first straight line section is connected with a second end point of the first straight line section;
the first end point of the third straight line section is connected with the second end point of the second straight line section, and the third straight line section is obliquely arranged towards the inserting side of the male head;
the fourth straight line section is vertically positioned on the inner side of the sealing ring, and a first end point of the fourth straight line section is connected with a second end point of the third straight line section;
a fifth straight line segment, which is horizontally positioned at the opposite side of the second straight line segment, wherein the first endpoint of the fifth straight line segment is connected with the second endpoint of the fourth straight line segment, and the second endpoint of the fifth straight line segment is connected with the second endpoint of the circular arc segment;
the first end point of the arc line segment is located on a horizontal central line of an imaginary circle formed by extending the arc line segment, the second end point of the arc line segment is located on a vertical central line of the imaginary circle, and the first end point of the third linear segment and the second end point of the third linear segment are simultaneously located on the circumference of the imaginary circle.
2. The seal ring structure of a quick coupling for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the third straight line segment is 15 to 25 degrees.
3. The seal ring structure of a quick coupling for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular inclined plane is formed on the inner side of the seal ring corresponding to the third straight line segment.
4. The seal ring structure of a quick coupling for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein an arc angle of the first arc segment of the imaginary circle located between the first end point of the third straight line segment and the first end point of the arc segment is greater than 90 degrees.
5. The seal ring structure of a quick coupling for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein an arc angle of a second arc segment of the imaginary circle located between a second end point of the third straight line segment and a second end point of the arc segment is less than 90 degrees.
CN202221618257.XU 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector Active CN217762042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221618257.XU CN217762042U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221618257.XU CN217762042U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217762042U true CN217762042U (en) 2022-11-08

Family

ID=83893986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221618257.XU Active CN217762042U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Sealing ring structure of vehicle quick connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217762042U (en)

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