CN217758604U - Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure - Google Patents

Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217758604U
CN217758604U CN202222062638.0U CN202222062638U CN217758604U CN 217758604 U CN217758604 U CN 217758604U CN 202222062638 U CN202222062638 U CN 202222062638U CN 217758604 U CN217758604 U CN 217758604U
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frame
fixedly connected
filter screen
point source
source pollution
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CN202222062638.0U
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刘嫦娥
段昌群
付登高
赵洛琪
字玉奋
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Yunnan University YNU
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Yunnan University YNU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, which comprises a gate body, wherein the inner wall of the gate body is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged guide sliding frame, the inner side of the guide sliding frame is connected with a connecting frame in a sliding way, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a third filter screen and a biodegradation layer which are distributed front and back, the front side of the guide sliding frame is fixedly connected with a guide frame, and the front side of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a second filter screen which is obliquely arranged; the utility model discloses, through setting up leading truck and second filter screen, when the water is flowing, impurity is filtered by the second filter screen, when lasting flowing, rivers can promote impurity and move on the second filter screen surface, rivers normally flow, when the unable promotion impurity that flows of water body shifts up, through starting outside water pump, make its outside water lead to pipe get into inside hollow core plate and the connecting pipe, through the nozzle blowout, blow second filter screen surface impurity, make its impurity shift up, guarantee that the water passes through the second filter screen.

Description

Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field specifically is an ecological interception structure of agricultural non-point source pollution.
Background
Under the action of rainfall (or snow melting) scouring, dissolved and solid pollutants of non-point source pollution are merged into a receiving water body (including rivers, lakes, reservoirs, gulfs and the like) through a runoff process to cause water body eutrophication or other forms of pollution, and compared with point source pollution, the non-point source pollution is mainly caused by soil sediment particles on the ground surface, nutrient substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus, harmful substances such as pesticides, solid wastes such as straw agricultural films, livestock and poultry breeding fecal sewage, aquaculture bait drugs, rural domestic sewage and garbage, various atmospheric particulate matters, and the like entering a water body environment through surface runoff, soil erosion, farmland drainage and other forms.
Current intercepting device generally sets up the filter screen in the region that needs the interception, then sets up the biodegradable plastic layer at the filter screen rear side for adjust heavy metal quality of water, but generally there are a large amount of impurities in the water, for example: branches, leaves, plastic bags, medicine bottles and the like, and the impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the filter screen to cause blockage, so that the flow of the water body is influenced, and the impurities are required to be deeply penetrated into the water body for fishing through manpower during cleaning, so that the ecological intercepting structure is very inconvenient, and the ecological intercepting structure for agricultural non-point source pollution is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological interception structure of agricultural non-point source pollution to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
as an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: an agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure comprises a gate body, wherein the inner wall of the gate body is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged guide sliding frame, the inner sides of the guide sliding frames are respectively connected with a connecting frame in a sliding manner, and a third filter screen and a biodegradable layer which are distributed in the front and back direction are arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame;
the guide carriage is fixedly connected with a guide frame on the front side, and the guide frame is fixedly connected with a second filter screen which is obliquely arranged on the front side.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the brake body top fixedly connected with promotes the subassembly, leading truck top fixedly connected with collects the subassembly, and collects subassembly top central authorities and promote the subassembly and be connected.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the utility model discloses a guide frame, including leading truck, water pipe other end, the leading truck front side fixedly connected with connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe outside intercommunication has evenly distributed's nozzle, the leading truck internally mounted has hollow core plate, and hollow core plate one side intercommunication has the water pipe, the water pipe other end and the pump body intercommunication in the outside, the water pipe outside and leading truck fixed connection, hollow core plate front side fixedly connected with connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe outside intercommunication has evenly distributed's nozzle.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the connecting pipe is in an inclined arrangement, the connecting pipe is in a parallel arrangement with the second filter screen, and the nozzle is in an inclined arrangement.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a fixing frame, a motor and a threaded shaft, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the brake body, the motor is arranged inside the fixing frame, the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with the tail end of a motor main shaft, the other end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, a movable block is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the collecting assembly.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the outer side of the moving block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the cross section of the sliding block is in a trapezoidal arrangement.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame, a blocking plate and a first filter screen, the top of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly, the first filter screen is installed on the rear side of the collecting frame, and the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the collecting frame.
As an alternative of the agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure, wherein: the barrier plate is triangular prism shape setting, and the barrier plate front side is the slope setting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, this application is through being provided with convex leading truck in the front side of biodegradable layer and third filter screen, and install the second filter screen that the slope set up in the leading truck front side, when the water is flowing, impurity contacts with the second filter screen in advance, impurity is filtered this moment, simultaneously when lasting flow, rivers can promote impurity to move up on the second filter screen surface, guarantee rivers normal flow, simultaneously when the flow of water body can't promote impurity to move up, through starting external water pump this moment, make its outside water pass through the water pipe and get into hollow plate and inside the connecting pipe, and spout through the nozzle, be used for blowing second filter screen surface impurity this moment, make its impurity move up, guarantee that the water passes through the second filter screen;
when impurity moves up through the second filter screen, impurity removes to the surface of water, and can get into to collect inside the frame along with the fluctuation of the surface of water, and the setting of barrier plate is used for blockking the prevention, play the purpose of direction, impurity gets into and collects inside the frame and when through first filter screen, impurity is filtered the whereabouts, wherein drive the screw shaft through the motor and rotate, the screw shaft rotates and drives the removal piece and remove, the removal piece drives the slider and removes, and then make the connecting rod drive and collect the frame and shift up, the convenient impurity of collecting inside the frame of this moment is cleared up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the guide frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collecting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a gate body; 2. a guide carriage; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a lifting assembly; 401. a fixing frame; 402. a motor; 403. a threaded shaft; 404. a moving block; 405. a slider; 406. a connecting rod; 5. a collection assembly; 501. a collection frame; 502. a blocking plate; 503. a first filter screen; 6. a guide frame; 7. a second filter screen; 8. a water pipe; 9. a hollow slab; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a nozzle; 12. a biodegradable layer; 13. and a third filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure comprises a gate body 1, wherein the inner wall of the gate body 1 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged guide sliding frame 2, the inner sides of the guide sliding frames 2 are connected with a connecting frame 3 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a third filter screen 13 and a biodegradable layer 12 which are distributed in the front and back direction;
the front side of the guide carriage 2 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 6, and the front side of the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 7 which is obliquely arranged.
The top of the brake body 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting assembly 4, the upper part of the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with a collecting assembly 5, and the center of the upper part of the collecting assembly 5 is connected with the lifting assembly 4.
The guide frame 6 is internally provided with a hollow plate 9, one side of the hollow plate 9 is communicated with a water pipe 8, the other end of the water pipe 8 is communicated with the outside pump body, the outside of the water pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 6, the front side of the hollow plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, and the outside of the connecting pipe 10 is communicated with uniformly distributed nozzles 11.
This application, add in third filter screen 13 front side and establish a set of leading truck 6, and the second filter screen 7 of leading truck 6 front side installation slope, second filter screen 7 plays the purpose that blocks the impurity in the water, and second filter screen 7 is the slope setting, impurity piles up on the surface, when the water flows, it can be with impurity from second filter screen 7 surface rebound, even impurity can't remove, through starting outside water pump, the water leads to pipe 8 and gets into hollow plate 9, then the water passes through hollow plate 9 and gets into connecting pipe 10, and through nozzle 11 blowout, the water can upwards promote the impurity that depends on in second filter screen 7 surface this moment, guarantee the water that can normally pass through of second filter screen 7, the water passes through second filter screen 7, then get into leading truck 6 inside, and through first filter screen 13 and biodegradable layer 12 contact, can handle heavy metal residue in the water this moment, get into collection subassembly 5 inner wall during impurity rebound, and can drive collection subassembly 5 through promotion subassembly 4 and remove, the convenient impurity of collecting subassembly 5 inside at this moment carries out the concentrated collection processing.
Example 2
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, an improvement is made to the embodiment 1, specifically, the connecting pipe 10 is disposed obliquely, the connecting pipe 10 is disposed parallel to the second filter 7, and the nozzle 11 is disposed obliquely.
This application starts through outside water pump, gets into the water through water pipe 8 to hollow core plate 9, then through connecting pipe 10 and 11 blowout of nozzle, connecting pipe 10 and nozzle 11 all are the slope setting, can spray water to 7 surfaces on the second filter screen and rush this moment, and the impurity that conveniently will second filter screen 7 surfaces rush makes it shift up to be located and collect 5 insides and concentrate the collection processing.
Example 3
The present embodiment is an improvement of the embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, specifically, the lifting assembly 4 includes a fixing frame 401, a motor 402 and a threaded shaft 403, the bottom of the fixing frame 401 is fixedly connected to the brake body 1, the motor 402 is installed inside the fixing frame 401, the threaded shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 402, the other end of the threaded shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 401, a moving block 404 is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft 403, a sliding block 405 is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block 404, a connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding block 405, and the other end of the connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the collecting assembly 5.
The outer side of the moving block 404 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 401, and the sliding block 405 is installed in a trapezoidal cross section.
The outside of sliding block 405 is the gliding with fixed frame 401 to sliding block 401 cross section is trapezoidal setting, guarantees that sliding block 401 is difficult to deform under the pulling of connecting rod 406 this moment, guarantees its normal use.
The collecting assembly 5 comprises a collecting frame 501, a blocking plate 502 and a first filter screen 503, the top of the collecting frame 501 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 4, the first filter screen 503 is installed on the rear side of the collecting frame 501, and the blocking plate 502 is fixedly connected with the front side of the collecting frame 501.
Above-mentioned barrier plate 502 is the setting of triangular prism form, and the barrier plate 502 front side is the slope setting, and barrier plate 502 plays the purpose that blocks impurity, plays the purpose of leading to impurity simultaneously, guarantees that impurity gets into inside collecting frame 501.
This application is when impurity gets into through second filter screen 7 and collects inside the frame 501, convenient this moment concentrates the collection to impurity, and it plays the effect of direction to collect the barrier plate 502 that the slope of frame 501 top set up, guarantee that impurity stable entering collects inside the frame 501, and first filter screen 503 is used for guaranteeing that the water normally flows out, it rotates to drive threaded spindle 403 through starter motor 402, and threaded spindle 430 drives movable block 404 and shifts up, and movable block 404 drives sliding block 405 and shifts up, and sliding block 450 drives connecting rod 406 and shifts up, connecting rod 406 drives and collects frame 501 and shifts up, the convenient impurity of collecting frame 501 inside is concentrated for the processing this moment.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological interception structure of agricultural non-point source pollution, includes floodgate body (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the brake body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged guide sliding frame (2), the inner sides of the guide sliding frames (2) are respectively connected with a connecting frame (3) in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a third filter screen (13) and a biodegradable layer (12) which are distributed in a front-back manner;
the guide carriage is characterized in that a guide frame (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the guide carriage (2), and a second filter screen (7) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the front side of the guide frame (6).
2. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the brake body (1) top fixedly connected with promotes subassembly (4), leading truck (6) top fixedly connected with collects subassembly (5), and collects subassembly (5) top central authorities and is connected with promotion subassembly (4).
3. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: leading truck (6) internally mounted has hollow slab (9), and hollow slab (9) one side intercommunication has water pipe (8), the pump body intercommunication in the water pipe (8) other end and the outside, water pipe (8) outside and leading truck (6) fixed connection, hollow slab (9) front side fixedly connected with connecting pipe (10), and connecting pipe (10) outside intercommunication has evenly distributed's nozzle (11).
4. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 3, wherein: the connecting pipe (10) is obliquely arranged, the connecting pipe (10) and the second filter screen (7) are arranged in parallel, and the nozzle (11) is obliquely arranged.
5. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 2, wherein: the brake device is characterized in that the lifting assembly (4) comprises a fixing frame (401), a motor (402) and a threaded shaft (403), the bottom of the fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected with the brake body (1), the motor (402) is installed inside the fixing frame (401), the threaded shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the motor (402), the other end of the threaded shaft (403) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (401), a moving block (404) is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft (403), a sliding block (405) is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block (404), a connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding block (405), and the other end of the connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected with the collecting assembly (5).
6. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the moving block (404) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame (401), and the cross section of the sliding block (405) is in a trapezoidal arrangement.
7. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 2, wherein: collect subassembly (5) including collecting frame (501), barrier plate (502) and first filter screen (503), collect frame (501) top and promote subassembly (4) and be fixed connection, collect frame (501) rear side and install first filter screen (503), and collect frame (501) front side fixedly connected with barrier plate (502).
8. The agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure of claim 7, wherein: the blocking plate (502) is arranged in a triangular prism shape, and the front side of the blocking plate (502) is obliquely arranged.
CN202222062638.0U 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure Active CN217758604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222062638.0U CN217758604U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222062638.0U CN217758604U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Agricultural non-point source pollution ecological interception structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116240857A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-09 安徽农业大学 Ecological interception structure for agricultural non-point source pollution

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116240857A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-09 安徽农业大学 Ecological interception structure for agricultural non-point source pollution
CN116240857B (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-07-07 安徽农业大学 Ecological interception structure for agricultural non-point source pollution

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