CN217752421U - Foamed aluminum forming and demolding device - Google Patents
Foamed aluminum forming and demolding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217752421U CN217752421U CN202221465188.3U CN202221465188U CN217752421U CN 217752421 U CN217752421 U CN 217752421U CN 202221465188 U CN202221465188 U CN 202221465188U CN 217752421 U CN217752421 U CN 217752421U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ejector rod
- forming
- cooling device
- demolding
- supporting frame
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a foamed aluminum forming and demolding device which comprises at least one square forming mold with an opening at the upper end, wherein the forming mold is provided with a supporting frame, the bottom of the forming mold is provided with a group of demolding top holes, and hole plugs are filled in the demolding top holes; a cooling device is arranged below the forming die, the cooling device is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the cooling device is provided with an ejector rod which is matched with the demoulding top hole and can move up and down, and a push plate driven by a motor and a vertically arranged electric push rod is arranged below the ejector rod; the device of the scheme has simple process and can effectively improve the production efficiency of the foamed aluminum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of foamed aluminum production, in particular to a foamed aluminum forming and demolding device.
Background
The foamed aluminum is a novel light metal material prepared from aluminum alloy through a foaming process, has low density and high specific strength, has a plurality of excellent performances such as sound absorption and sound insulation, energy absorption and buffering, flame retardance and explosion prevention, is widely applied to the field of advanced equipment such as military aerospace, rail transit, ship manufacturing and the like, and is one of the ten most potential new materials in the future; at present, the preparation process of foamed aluminum is mainly a melting foaming method, and a foamed aluminum product is obtained after foaming after melting through a die forming and cutting process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a foamed aluminum forming and demolding device which is simple in process and high in production efficiency.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a foamed aluminum forming and demolding device comprises at least one square forming mold with an opening at the upper end, wherein the forming mold is provided with a supporting frame, the bottom of the forming mold is provided with a group of demolding top holes, and hole plugs are filled in the demolding top holes; and a cooling device is arranged below the forming die, the cooling device is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the cooling device is provided with an ejector rod which is matched with the demoulding top hole and can move up and down, and a push plate driven by a motor and a vertically arranged electric push rod is arranged below the ejector rod.
The matching of the demolding top hole and the ejector rod means that the demolding top hole and the ejector rod are matched in position and size, and demolding can be further realized through the ejector rod; the utility model provides a shaping and shedder, during the shaping with aluminium liquid put into forming die, cool down through cooling device, after the cooling is accomplished, by electric putter drive push pedal, the push pedal promotes the ejecting mould of foamed aluminum after the ejector pin will be shaped, later can use the tongs to shift foamed aluminum, the device's whole use flow is simple, and equipment utilization is high, can realize continuous production, and then promotes production efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model also includes that a slide rail is arranged on the top of the supporting frame, and the forming mould is connected with the supporting frame through the slide rail; the forming die is transferred through the sliding rail, so that the plurality of forming dies are sequentially subjected to cooling forming, and then are subjected to transferring and demolding, so that the forming die is prevented from being disassembled or overturned, and the forming and demolding efficiency can be effectively improved. This scheme can follow the slide rail and set up a plurality of cooling device, shifts to the ejector pin top through the slide rail after the cooling is accomplished and carries out the drawing of patterns.
As preferred, the technical scheme of the utility model still include, cooling device is circulating water cooling device, and cooling device includes a set of circulating water pipe and the fixed frame that is used for fixed circulating water pipe, the both ends and the carriage fixed connection of fixed frame.
In order to improve the demolding efficiency, the technical scheme of the utility model also comprises that the ejector rod comprises an ejector rod I positioned above and an ejector rod II positioned below the ejector rod I and coaxially and fixedly connected with the ejector rod I, and the diameter of the ejector rod I is smaller than that of the ejector rod II; the outer side of the ejector rod I is sleeved with a return spring, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected with the top of the ejector rod II; during demoulding, the push plate pushes the ejector rod II and the ejector rod I to move upwards, the reset spring is in a compressed state, the ejector rod I jacks the hole plug communicated with the foamed aluminum and is separated from the forming die to finish demoulding, then the electric push rod and the push plate move downwards, the ejector rod II and the ejector rod I reset under the action of the reset spring, and the reset spring is in a loose state, wherein the purpose that the diameter of the ejector rod I is smaller than that of the ejector rod II is to facilitate the installation of the reset spring; in addition, the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame of the cooling device, and compared with a demolding device in the prior art, the demolding device can effectively prevent the ejector rod from damaging the cooling device in the demolding process, so that the positioning process of the ejector rod and the cooling device is omitted, and the demolding efficiency and the production efficiency are effectively improved.
Further, for promoting the cooling effect, the technical scheme of the utility model still include, the size and the forming die bottom size phase-match of fixed frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model still include, forming die includes the mould body and is located the heat preservation in the mould body outside, and the effect of heat preservation is that the foaming process before the guarantee cooling process smoothly goes on.
As preferred, the technical scheme of the utility model still include, the quantity of drawing of patterns apical pore is four, and four drawing of patterns apical pore evenly distributed are on forming die's bottom plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model still include, the shape of stopple is the wide step form in top, and then the installation of being convenient for can dismantle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the invention aims to provide the foamed aluminum forming and demolding device which is simple in process and high in production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for forming and releasing an aluminum foam according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cooling apparatus in the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the hole plug in the embodiment.
Wherein, 1 is forming die, 101 is the mould body, and 102 is the heat preservation, and 2 is the carriage, and 3 are the slide rail, and 4 are drawing of patterns apical pore, and 5 are the hole stopper, and 6 are circulating pipe, and 7 are fixed frames, and 8 are ejector pin I, 9 are ejector pin II, and 10 are reset spring, and 11 are the motor, and 12 are electric putter, and 13 are the push pedal.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for descriptive purposes only to simplify the description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As can be seen from the attached drawings, the foamed aluminum forming and demolding device comprises a square forming mold 1 with an opening at the upper end, wherein the forming mold 1 comprises a mold body 101 and a heat insulation layer 102 positioned on the outer side of the mold body 101, the forming mold 1 is provided with a supporting frame 2, a sliding rail 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 2, and the forming mold 1 is connected with the supporting frame 2 through the sliding rail 3;
the bottom of the forming mold 1 is provided with a group of demolding top holes 4, hole plugs 5 are filled in the demolding top holes 4, the number of the demolding top holes 4 is four, the four demolding top holes 4 are uniformly distributed on a bottom plate of the forming mold 1, and the hole plugs 5 are in a step shape with a wide top;
a cooling device is arranged below the forming die 1, the cooling device is a circulating water cooling device, the cooling device comprises a group of circulating water pipes 6 and a fixing frame 7 for fixing the circulating water pipes 6, two ends of the fixing frame 7 are fixedly connected with the supporting frame 2, and the size of the fixing frame 7 is matched with the size of the bottom of the forming die 1;
the cooling device is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 2, the cooling device is provided with an ejector rod which is matched with the demolding top hole 4 and can move up and down, the ejector rod comprises an ejector rod I8 positioned above and an ejector rod II 9 positioned below the ejector rod I8 and coaxially and fixedly connected with the ejector rod I8, and the diameter of the ejector rod I8 is smaller than that of the ejector rod II 9; the outside cover of ejector pin I8 is equipped with reset spring 10, and reset spring 10's top and the top surface fixed connection of fixed frame 7, reset spring 10's bottom and ejector pin II 9's top fixed connection, the below of ejector pin is equipped with the push pedal 13 by motor 11 and the electric putter 12 driven of vertical setting.
Although the present invention has been described in detail in connection with the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a foamed aluminum shaping and shedder which characterized in that: the device comprises at least one square forming die with an opening at the upper end, wherein the forming die is provided with a supporting frame, the bottom of the forming die is provided with a group of demoulding top holes, and hole plugs are filled in the demoulding top holes; and a cooling device is arranged below the forming die, the cooling device is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the cooling device is provided with an ejector rod which is matched with the demolding top hole and can move up and down, and a push plate driven by a motor and a vertically arranged electric push rod is arranged below the ejector rod.
2. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame top is equipped with the slide rail, and forming die passes through the slide rail and is connected with the supporting frame.
3. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling device is a circulating water cooling device, the cooling device comprises a group of circulating water pipes and a fixing frame used for fixing the circulating water pipes, and two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
4. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ejector rod comprises an ejector rod I positioned above and an ejector rod II positioned below the ejector rod I and coaxially and fixedly connected with the ejector rod I, and the diameter of the ejector rod I is smaller than that of the ejector rod II; the outer side of the ejector rod I is sleeved with a return spring, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected with the top of the ejector rod II.
5. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the size of the fixing frame is matched with the size of the bottom of the forming die.
6. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forming die comprises a die body and a heat insulation layer positioned on the outer side of the die body.
7. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the demoulding top holes is four, and the four demoulding top holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate of the forming mould.
8. The aluminum foam forming and demolding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the hole plug is a step shape with a wide top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221465188.3U CN217752421U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Foamed aluminum forming and demolding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221465188.3U CN217752421U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Foamed aluminum forming and demolding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217752421U true CN217752421U (en) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=83892820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221465188.3U Active CN217752421U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Foamed aluminum forming and demolding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217752421U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-13 CN CN202221465188.3U patent/CN217752421U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240401 Address after: 276800 Standard No. 12 Factory Building for the Comprehensive Infrastructure Supporting Project (Phase II) of Shanhai Road High end Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Park, High tech Zone, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Rizhao Yiming New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 230000 16 / F, building e, intelligent equipment science and Technology Park, 3963 Susong Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI XINFANGZUN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |