CN217751903U

CN217751903U - Nixing pottery briquetting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217751903U
Application number: CN202222033996.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄驰红; 张秋
Original assignee: Qinzhou Peony Legend Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinzhou Peony Legend Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-03
Filing date: 2022-08-03
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nixing pottery green pressing machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a lifting component, a mould component and a rotary driving component; a bottom plate: a support table is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support table, a third motor is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support table, an output shaft of the third motor is rotationally connected with the inner wall of a through hole arranged in the middle of the support table, and a turntable is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the third motor; lifting assembly: the lifting assembly is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the base plate, a first motor is arranged at the front end of the lifting assembly, and a pressure head is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor; a mould component: the annular array is arranged on the outer arc surface of the turntable; a rotation driving component: the rotary driving component is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the die component; wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the upper surface of bottom plate, and this nixing pottery briquetting machine unloads conveniently, will unload moreover and go on with the briquetting operation subregion, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Nixing pottery briquetting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nixing pottery production facility technical field specifically is a nixing pottery briquetting machine.

Background

Ceramics, the Chinese people invented pottery as early as 8000-2000 years (New Stone times) before the public yuan, the ware fired by pottery clay is called pottery, and the ware fired by porcelain clay is called porcelain. The pottery is a general name of pottery, stoneware and porcelain, the characteristic mauve pottery clay of two banks of east and west of the east of the south Jiangzhou city of Guangxi is used as a raw material, the east mud is sealed and stored, the west mud is taken back and is broken up, dissolved and oxidized by sunshine and rain for more than four to six months to reach a weathering state, and then is broken up and mixed according to the proportion of 4. East mud is soft for meat, west mud is hard for the bone, bone meat can support each other and forms nixing pottery after firing through nixing pottery firing skill, nixing pottery needs to utilize the briquetting machine to carry out the pressed compact in process of production, the briquetting machine is by rolling press and single-knife briquetting machine and other pressed compact several kinds, generally be the equipment of production smallclothes pottery by single-person operation, there are one to two motors, brake etc. constitute, in the reality, the briquetting machine all places the pottery that needs the extrusion in proper order in putting the thing groove through the manual work and extrudees, efficiency is lower like this, be difficult for taking the pottery, be unsuitable large-batch production, for this reason, we propose a nixing pottery briquetting machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a nixing pottery briquetting machine, it is convenient to unload, will unload moreover and go on with the briquetting operation subregion, has improved work efficiency, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a nixing pottery green pressing machine comprises a bottom plate, a lifting assembly, a die assembly and a rotary driving assembly;

a bottom plate: a support table is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support table, a third motor is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support table, an output shaft of the third motor is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a through hole arranged in the middle of the support table, and a rotary table is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the third motor;

lifting assembly: the lifting device is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the base plate, a first motor is arranged at the front end of the lifting assembly, and a pressure head is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor;

a mould component: the annular array is arranged on the outer arc surface of the turntable;

a rotation driving component: the rotary driving component is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the die component;

wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the upper surface of bottom plate, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and the input of the output electricity connection motor three of PLC controller, the convenience of unloading will be unloaded and the pressed compact operation is gone on by subregion moreover, has improved work efficiency.

Further, the lifting component comprises a stand column, a sliding groove, a screw rod motor and a supporting plate, the stand column is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove is formed in the stand column, the supporting plate is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the stand column is provided with the screw rod motor, the output shaft of the screw rod motor is respectively connected with a sliding groove top plate and the bottom plate in an internal rotating mode, the output shaft of the screw rod motor is connected with the rear end of the supporting plate in a threaded mode, the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input end of the screw rod motor, the front end of the supporting plate is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the inner wall of the through hole formed in the front end of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, and the driving head lifts.

Further, the mould subassembly includes support ring, spacing ring, sleeve and mould, support ring array sets up in the extrados of carousel, telescopic extrados symmetry is equipped with the spacing ring, support ring respectively with two vertical adjacent spacing ring relative medial surface sliding connection, the mould is pegged graft in telescopic inside, makes things convenient for taking out and placing of mould.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the die is hexagonal, so that the sleeve can drive the die to rotate conveniently.

Furthermore, the rotary driving assembly comprises a 20866a frame, a second motor, a gear and a gear ring, wherein the 20866a frame is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and 20866a second motor is arranged on the lower surface of a horizontal plate body of the frame, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the 20866a horizontal plate body of the frame in a rotating mode, the top end of the output shaft of the second motor is provided with the gear, the gear ring is arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve respectively, the gear is matched with the gear ring, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, so that the mold can rotate and the forming is facilitated.

Furthermore, the mould also comprises an arc-shaped ejecting block, the arc-shaped ejecting block is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the arc-shaped ejecting block is matched with the bottom surface of the mould to jack the mould upwards so as to be convenient for taking out the mould.

Further, still include photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor sets up in the top right flank of brace table, and photoelectric sensor and sleeve cooperation set up, and PLC controller's input is connected to photoelectric sensor's output electricity, detects the location to the sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the nixing pottery briquetting machine has the following advantages:

inserting a mold containing clay into a sleeve on the right side, starting a motor III through a PLC (programmable logic controller), driving a turntable to rotate by an output shaft of the motor III, driving the sleeve to rotate by the turntable through a support ring, sending a signal to the PLC when a photoelectric sensor detects the sleeve on the rightmost side, controlling the motor III to stop rotating by the PLC, enabling the sleeve on the rightmost side and the mold to rotate to the last side, respectively starting a screw rod motor, a motor I and a motor II through the PLC, driving a support plate to slide downwards in a sliding groove through the rotation of the output shaft of the screw rod motor, further driving the motor I and a pressure head to move downwards, driving the pressure head to rotate by the output shaft of the motor I, gear ring rotates when to the rearmost side with gear engagement, the output shaft of motor two drives gear revolve, the gear drives the sleeve rotation of rearmost side through the gear ring meshing with the rearmost side, the sleeve of rearmost side drives its inside mould and rotates, the inside that the pressure head inserted the mould carries out the pressed compact to the clay, the pressed compact is accomplished the back, repeat above-mentioned operation, the pressed compact operation of next clay carries out, when the mould of rearmost side rotates to foremost side, by arc kicking block jack-up, the mould with foremost side is changed by the manual work, this nixing pottery pressed compact machine, it is convenient to unload, and to unload and go on with pressed compact operation subregion, and work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the sectional plane structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support table 2, a PLC 3, a lifting assembly 4, a vertical column 41, a sliding chute 42, a screw motor 43, a support plate 44, a motor I5, a pressure head 6, a turntable 7, a die assembly 8, a support ring 81, a limit ring 82, a sleeve 83, a die 84, a rotary driving assembly 9, a 2086691, a jig frame 92, a motor II 93, a gear 94, a gear ring 10, a motor III 11, an arc-shaped top block 11 and a photoelectric sensor 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a nixing pottery green pressing machine comprises a base plate 1, a lifting assembly 4, a mould assembly 8 and a rotary driving assembly 9;

bottom plate 1: a support table 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support table 2, a motor III 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support table 2, an output shaft of the motor III 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a through hole arranged in the middle of the support table 2, and a turntable 7 is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the motor III 10;

wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3, the PLC 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor III 10

The lifting component 4: set up in the upper surface rear end of bottom plate 1, the front end of lifting unit 4 is equipped with motor 5, the output shaft lower extreme of motor 5 is equipped with pressure head 6, lifting unit 4 includes stand 41, spout 42, lead screw motor 43 and backup pad 44, stand 41 sets up in the upper surface rear end of bottom plate 1, the inside of stand 41 is equipped with spout 42, the inner wall sliding connection of spout 42 has backup pad 44, the upper surface of stand 41 is equipped with lead screw motor 43, the output shaft of lead screw motor 43 rotates respectively with spout 42 roof and bottom plate inside and is connected, the output shaft of lead screw motor 43 and the rear end threaded connection of backup pad 44, the output of PLC controller 3 is connected to the input electricity of lead screw motor 43, the front end of backup pad 44 is equipped with motor 5, the output shaft of motor 5 rotates with the through-hole inner wall that the backup pad 44 front end set up to be connected, the output shaft of lead screw motor 43 rotates and drives backup pad 44 and slides downwards in spout 42 inside, and then drive motor 5 and pressure head 6 and move downwards, drive pressure head 6 goes up and down.

The mold assembly 8: the annular array sets up in the extrados of carousel 7, mold assembly 8 includes support ring 81, spacing ring 82, sleeve 83 and mould 84, support ring 81 annular array sets up in the extrados of carousel 7, the extrados symmetry of sleeve 83 is equipped with spacing ring 82, support ring 81 respectively with two vertical adjacent spacing ring 82 relative medial surface sliding connection, mould 84 pegs graft in the inside of sleeve 83, make things convenient for taking out and placing of mould 84, the bottom surface of mould 84 is into the hexagon, the sleeve 83 of being convenient for drives mould 84 and rotates.

The rotation driving assembly 9: the die is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the rotary driving assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the die assembly 8, the rotary driving assembly 9 comprises a 20866, a second motor 92, a gear 93 and a gear ring 94, 20866, the second motor 91 is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, 20866is arranged on the lower surface of a horizontal plate body of the second motor 91, a second motor 92 is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate body of the second motor 92, an output shaft of the second motor 92 is connected with the 20866, the middle of the horizontal plate body of the second motor 91 is rotatably connected, the gear 93 is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the second motor 92, the gear ring 94 is respectively arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve 83, the gear 93 is matched with the gear ring 94, the input end of the second motor 92 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 3, the gear ring 94 is meshed with the gear 93 when rotating to the last side, the output shaft of the motor 92 drives the gear 93 to rotate, the gear 93 drives the sleeve 83 at the last side to rotate, and the die 84 inside is driven by the sleeve 83 at the last side to rotate, and forming is convenient.

Wherein: still include arc kicking block 11, arc kicking block 11 sets up in the upper surface front end of bottom plate 1, and arc kicking block 11 sets up with the bottom surface cooperation of mould 84, with mould 84 jack-up upwards, is convenient for take out mould 84.

Wherein: still include photoelectric sensor 12, photoelectric sensor 12 sets up in the top right flank of brace table 2, photoelectric sensor 12 sets up with the cooperation of sleeve 83, PLC controller 3's input is connected to photoelectric sensor 12's output electricity, three 10 output shafts of motor drive carousel 7 and rotate, carousel 7 drives sleeve 83 through support ring 81 and rotates, send signal for PLC controller 3 when photoelectric sensor 12 detects sleeve 83 on the rightmost side, detect the location to sleeve 83.

The utility model provides a pair of nixing pottery briquetting machine's theory of operation as follows:

the method comprises the steps that a mold 84 containing clay is inserted into a right sleeve 83, a third motor 10 is started through a PLC 3, an output shaft of the third motor 10 drives a rotary table 7 to rotate, the rotary table 7 drives the sleeve 83 to rotate through a support ring 81, when a rightmost sleeve 83 is detected by a photoelectric sensor 12, a signal is sent to the PLC 3, the PLC 3 controls the third motor 10 to stop rotating, the rightmost sleeve 83 and the mold 84 rotate to the rearmost side, then a lead screw motor 43, a first motor 5 and a second motor 92 are respectively started through the PLC 3, the output shaft of the lead screw motor 43 drives a support plate 44 to slide downwards in a sliding groove 42 through rotating, the first motor 5 and a pressure head 6 are driven to move downwards, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the pressure head 6 to rotate, a gear ring 94 is meshed with a gear 93 when the gear ring 94 rotates to the rearmost side, the output shaft of the second motor 92 drives the gear 93 to rotate, the gear 93 drives the rearmost sleeve 83 to rotate through meshing with the rearmost gear ring 94, the last sleeve 83 drives the mold 84 to rotate, the mold 84 inside, the pressure head 6 is inserted into the mold 84 to complete clay pressing, a clay pressing operation, a pressing blank, the front side, and a pressing blank is pressed by the front side, and the front side is pressed by the front side, the front side pressed blank is pressed by the front side, and the front side pressed blank pressed by the front side, the front side pressed blank pressed by the arc-shaped mold 11 repeatedly pressed.

It should be noted that the lead screw motor 43, the first motor 5, the second motor 92, the third motor 10 and the photoelectric sensor 12 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the lead screw motor 43 is suggested to be a 57-series stepping motor, the photoelectric sensor 12 can be a PS-T-series cylindrical photoelectric sensor, and the PLC controller 3 controls the lead screw motor 43, the first motor 5, the second motor 92, the third motor 10 and the photoelectric sensor 12 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.

Claims

1. The nixing pottery briquetting machine is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a lifting component (4), a mould component (8) and a rotary driving component (9);

base plate (1): a support table (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support table, a motor III (10) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support table (2), an output shaft of the motor III (10) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a through hole arranged in the middle of the support table (2), and a rotary table (7) is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the motor III (10);

lifting assembly (4): the lifting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a motor I (5) is arranged at the front end of the lifting assembly (4), and a pressure head (6) is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor I (5);

mold assembly (8): the annular array is arranged on the outer arc surface of the turntable (7);

rotary drive assembly (9): the rotary driving component (9) is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the die component (8);

wherein: still include PLC controller (3), PLC controller (3) set up in the upper surface of bottom plate (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (3), the input of motor three (10) is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller (3).

2. The nixing ceramic green press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (4) include stand (41), spout (42), lead screw motor (43) and backup pad (44), stand (41) set up in the upper surface rear end of bottom plate (1), the inside of stand (41) is equipped with spout (42), the inner wall sliding connection of spout (42) has backup pad (44), the upper surface of stand (41) is equipped with lead screw motor (43), the output shaft of lead screw motor (43) is connected with spout (42) roof and bottom plate internal rotation respectively, the output shaft of lead screw motor (43) and the rear end threaded connection of backup pad (44), the output of PLC controller (3) is connected to the input electricity of lead screw motor (43), the front end of backup pad (44) is equipped with motor (5), the output shaft of motor (5) rotates with the through-hole inner wall that backup pad (44) front end set up to be connected.

3. The nixing ceramic green press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the die assembly (8) comprises a support ring (81), limiting rings (82), a sleeve (83) and a die (84), wherein the support ring (81) is arranged on the outer arc surface of the turntable (7) in an annular array mode, the limiting rings (82) are symmetrically arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve (83), the support ring (81) is in sliding connection with the inner side surfaces, opposite to the two vertically adjacent limiting rings (82), of the support ring (81), and the die (84) is inserted into the sleeve (83).

4. The nixing pottery blank press machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the die (84) is hexagonal.

5. The nixing ceramic green press machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary driving assembly (9) comprises a 20866a frame (91), a second motor (92), a gear (93) and a gear ring (94), the 20866a frame (91) is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the 20866a second motor (92) is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate body of the frame (91), the output shaft of the second motor (92) is rotatably connected with the middle of the horizontal plate body of the 20866a frame (91), the gear (93) is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the second motor (92), the gear ring (94) is respectively arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve (83), the gear (93) is matched with the gear ring (94), and the input end of the second motor (92) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller (3).

6. The nixing pottery blank press machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the die is characterized by further comprising an arc-shaped ejecting block (11), wherein the arc-shaped ejecting block (11) is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the arc-shaped ejecting block (11) is matched with the bottom surface of the die (84).

7. The nixing pottery blank press machine of claim 3, characterized in that: still include photoelectric sensor (12), photoelectric sensor (12) set up in the top right flank of brace table (2), and photoelectric sensor (12) and sleeve (83) cooperation set up, and the input of PLC controller (3) is connected to the output electricity of photoelectric sensor (12).