CN217750953U - Mirror surface polishing machine - Google Patents
Mirror surface polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217750953U CN217750953U CN202222095237.5U CN202222095237U CN217750953U CN 217750953 U CN217750953 U CN 217750953U CN 202222095237 U CN202222095237 U CN 202222095237U CN 217750953 U CN217750953 U CN 217750953U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a mirror surface polishing machine, which comprises a machine case and an electric cabinet arranged on the upper part of the machine case, wherein a main speed reducer is arranged inside the electric cabinet, the output end of the main speed reducer is sequentially connected with a primary transmission system and a secondary transmission system, and the secondary transmission system is arranged below the primary transmission system; and a lifting mechanism is arranged below the secondary transmission system. The utility model discloses connect the work piece on the movable mounting port by special tool, adjust the height of grinding the material through elevating system, drive the high-speed rotation of work piece and produce the friction with the abrasive material by main speed reducer when making the abrasive material cover the work piece, reach the effect of burring surface mirror surface. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses simple structure is stable, and small high-usage can realize processing a plurality of work pieces simultaneously, has effectively improved the machining efficiency of product.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field especially relates to a mirror surface polishing machine.
Background
Polishers, also known as grinders, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing. The working principle is as follows: the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc arranged on the polishing machine to rotate at a high speed, and the polishing disc and the polishing agent act together and rub the surface to be polished, so that the aims of removing paint surface pollution, oxide layer and shallow mark can be achieved.
For the ever-increasing market demand of machining mechanical parts, the polishing degree of the mirror surface of a pipe fitting product needs to reach relevant standards so as to meet the requirements of customers, the existing pipe fitting mirror surface polishing machine usually only grinds through a single grinding head, and the concentricity of a workpiece and a clamp is not high in the machining process, so that the machining quality of the product is influenced.
Therefore, the present application needs to design a mirror polishing machine to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the mirror surface polishing machine who provides, simple structure is stable, and small high-usage can realize processing a plurality of work pieces simultaneously, has effectively improved the machining efficiency of product.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a mirror polishing machine comprises a case and an electric cabinet arranged on the upper part of the case, wherein a main speed reducer is arranged in the electric cabinet, the output end of the main speed reducer is sequentially connected with a primary transmission system and a secondary transmission system, and the secondary transmission system is arranged below the primary transmission system;
and a lifting mechanism is arranged below the secondary transmission system.
Preferably, the one-level transmission system includes the one-level planet carrier of being connected with the output of main speed reducer, the intermediate position is equipped with the one-level sun gear on the one-level planet carrier, one-level sun gear outside portion is equipped with four one-level planet wheels, four the one-level planet wheel is circumference form equidistant distribution around the one-level sun gear, and four the one-level planet wheel all meshes with the one-level sun gear.
Preferably, secondary drive system includes the second grade sun gear of fixed mounting on the one-level planet carrier and the second grade planet carrier of being connected with the one-level planet wheel, the second grade planet carrier passes through the transmission shaft and is connected with the one-level planet wheel, the outside portion of second grade sun gear is equipped with a plurality of second grade planet wheel, a plurality of the second grade planet wheel is the equidistant distribution of circumference form around the second grade sun gear, and a plurality of the second grade planet wheel all meshes with the second grade sun gear.
Preferably, each secondary planet wheel is connected with a quick coupling through an output shaft and an output shaft bearing, and a movable mounting port is connected below the quick coupling.
By adopting the technical scheme: the special jig is used for connecting the workpiece to the movable mounting port, the height of the grinding material is adjusted through the lifting mechanism, the main speed reducer drives the workpiece to rotate at a high speed to generate friction with the grinding material while the grinding material covers the workpiece, and the effect of deburring the mirror surface on the surface is achieved.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor arranged on one side inside the case, one end of the lifting motor is connected with a first lifting reducer through a connecting shaft, the other end of the lifting motor is connected with a second lifting reducer through a coupler, the second lifting reducer is connected with a first commutator through a connecting shaft, the first commutator is connected with a second commutator through a connecting shaft, and the second commutator is sequentially connected with a third lifting reducer and a fourth lifting reducer through a connecting shaft; the lifting motor, the first lifting reducer, the second lifting reducer, the first commutator, the second commutator, the third lifting reducer and the fourth lifting reducer are arranged oppositely from left to right.
Preferably, first lead screws are connected to the lower portions of the first lifting speed reducer and the second lifting speed reducer, and a first guide rod is arranged between the two first lead screws; second screw rods are connected below the third lifting speed reducer and the fourth lifting speed reducer, and a second guide rod is arranged between the two second screw rods; the two first screw rods and the first guide rod are arranged oppositely to the two second screw rods and the second guide rod from left to right.
Preferably, the bottoms of the two first screw rods, the two first guide rods, the two second screw rods and the two second guide rods are connected with a lifting platform, the lifting platform is horizontally arranged, and a grinding material replacing system is arranged on the lifting platform.
By adopting the technical scheme: the power output of the lifting motor is transmitted to each lifting speed reducer through a commutator, and the lifting speed reducers drive the lifting platform to lift through screw rods.
Preferably, an intelligent control system and an emergency stop button are respectively arranged on the front side surface of the electric cabinet.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses connect the work piece on the movable mounting port by special tool, adjust the height of grinding the material through elevating system, drive the high-speed rotation of work piece and produce the friction with the abrasive material by main speed reducer when making the abrasive material cover the work piece, reach the effect of burring surface mirror surface.
2. The utility model discloses pass through the commutator by elevator motor power take off and transmit each lift reduction gear on, pass through the lead screw by lift reduction gear and drive lift platform and realize going up and down.
3. The utility model discloses simple structure is stable, and small high-usage can realize processing a plurality of work pieces simultaneously, has effectively improved the machining efficiency of product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle lifting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic grinding machine comprises a machine case 1, an electric cabinet 2, a main speed reducer 3, a primary transmission system 4, a secondary transmission system 5, a primary planet carrier 6, a primary sun gear 7, a primary planet gear 8, a secondary sun gear 9, a secondary planet carrier 10, a secondary planet gear 11, an output shaft 12, an output shaft bearing 13, a quick coupling 14, a movable mounting port 15, a lifting motor 16, a connecting shaft 17, a first lifting speed reducer 18, a second lifting speed reducer 19, a first commutator 20, a second commutator 21, a third lifting speed reducer 22, a fourth lifting speed reducer 23, a first screw rod 24, a first guide rod 25, a second screw rod 26, a second guide rod 27, a lifting platform 28, a grinding material replacing system 29, an intelligent control system 30 and an emergency stop button 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a mirror polishing machine comprises a case 1 and an electric cabinet 2 arranged on the upper part of the case 1, wherein a main speed reducer 3 is arranged in the electric cabinet 2, the output end of the main speed reducer 3 is sequentially connected with a primary transmission system 4 and a secondary transmission system 5, and the secondary transmission system 5 is arranged below the primary transmission system 4; and a lifting mechanism is arranged below the secondary transmission system 5.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-3, one-level transmission system 4 includes the one-level planet carrier 6 of being connected with the output of main reducer 3, the intermediate position is equipped with one-level sun gear 7 on the one- level planet carrier 6, 7 outside portions of one-level sun gear are equipped with four one-level planet wheels 8, four one-level planet wheels 8 are the equidistant distribution of circumference form around one-level sun gear 7, and four one-level planet wheels 8 all mesh with one-level sun gear 7.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-3, secondary drive system 5 includes secondary sun gear 9 of fixed mounting on one-level planet carrier 6 and the secondary planet carrier 10 of being connected with one-level planet wheel 7, secondary planet carrier 10 passes through the transmission shaft and is connected with one-level planet wheel 7, the outside portion of secondary sun gear 9 is equipped with a plurality of secondary planet wheel 11, a plurality of secondary planet wheel 11 is circumference form equidistant distribution around secondary sun gear 9, and a plurality of secondary planet wheel 11 all meshes with secondary sun gear 9.
Each secondary planet wheel 11 is connected with a quick coupling 14 through an output shaft 12 and an output shaft bearing 13, and a movable mounting port 15 is connected below the quick coupling 14.
In the embodiment, the workpiece is connected to the movable mounting port 15 through a special jig, the height of the grinding material is adjusted through the lifting mechanism, the primary transmission system 4 and the secondary transmission system 5 are sequentially driven by the main speed reducer 3 while the grinding material covers the workpiece, and therefore the workpiece is driven to rotate at a high speed to generate friction with the grinding material, and the effect of deburring a surface mirror surface is achieved.
The working principle of the primary transmission system 4 is as follows: the output end of the main speed reducer 3 drives the first-stage planet carrier 6 to rotate, so that the first-stage planet wheel 8 and the first-stage planet carrier 6 rotate according to a fixed speed ratio, and the first-stage planet wheel 8 is meshed with the first-stage sun wheel 7, so that the first-stage sun wheel 7 rotates.
The working principle of the two-stage transmission system 5 is as follows: because second grade planet carrier 10 passes through the transmission shaft and is connected with one-level planet wheel 8, and second grade sun gear 9 is connected with one-level planet carrier 6, consequently when above-mentioned one-level planet carrier 6 and one-level planet wheel 8 are rotatory to make second grade planet carrier 10 and second grade sun gear 9 rotatory, because second grade planet wheel 11 and the meshing of second grade sun gear 9, and then drive second grade planet wheel 9 and drive output shaft 12 rotatory, and finally drive the work piece rotation of installing on movable mounting port 15.
In this embodiment, the number of secondary sun gear 9 corresponds the setting with the number of one-level planet wheel 8, is four, and secondary planet wheel 11 is a plurality of, specifically can be decided according to actual conditions to satisfy the user demand. Namely, a plurality of workpieces can be processed simultaneously through the plurality of movable mounting ports 15, and the processing efficiency of products is effectively improved. Meanwhile, the primary transmission system 4 and the secondary transmission system 5 are adopted, the structure is simple and stable, the size is small, the space utilization rate is high, the transmission efficiency is high, the noise is low, the thermal stability is good and the maintenance is easy by utilizing gear transmission.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor 16 disposed at one side inside the chassis 1, one end of the lifting motor 16 is connected to a first lifting reducer 18 through a connecting shaft 17, the other end of the lifting motor 16 is connected to a second lifting reducer 19 through a coupling, the second lifting reducer 19 is connected to a first commutator 20 through the connecting shaft 17, the first commutator 20 is connected to a second commutator 21 through the connecting shaft 17, and the second commutator 21 is sequentially connected to a third lifting reducer 22 and a fourth lifting reducer 23 through the connecting shaft 17; the lifting motor 16, the first lifting reducer 18, the second lifting reducer 19 and the first commutator 20 are arranged opposite to the second commutator 21, the third lifting reducer 22 and the fourth lifting reducer 23.
Specifically, first lead screws 24 are connected to the lower portions of the first lifting reducer 18 and the second lifting reducer 19, and a first guide rod 25 is arranged between the two first lead screws 24; second screw rods 26 are connected below the third lifting speed reducer 22 and the fourth lifting speed reducer 23, and a second guide rod 27 is arranged between the two second screw rods 26; the two first lead screws 24 and the first guide rod 25 are arranged opposite to the two second lead screws 26 and the second guide rod 27.
In this embodiment, the bottoms of the two first lead screws 24, the first guide rod 25, the two second lead screws 26 and the second guide rod 27 are all connected with a lifting platform 28, the lifting platform 28 is horizontally arranged, and the lifting platform 28 is provided with a grinding material replacing system 29.
In this embodiment, the power output of the lifting motor 16 is transmitted to the second commutator 21 through the first commutator 20, and then transmitted to the lifting reducers, and the lifting reducers drive the lifting platform 28 to move up and down along the first guide rod 25 and the second guide rod 27 through the corresponding lead screws.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, an intelligent control system 30 and an emergency stop button 31 are respectively disposed on a front side surface of the electric cabinet 2.
In the embodiment, the intelligent control system 30 can realize the automatic and intelligent control of the mirror polishing machine, and has simple operation and convenient use; when abnormal conditions exist, the machine can stop working through the emergency stop button 31, and the overhaul and maintenance of operators are facilitated.
To sum up, the utility model discloses connect the work piece on the movable mounting port by special tool, adjust the height of grinding the material through elevating system, drive the high-speed rotation of work piece and produce the friction with the abrasive material by main speed reducer when making the abrasive material cover the work piece, reach the effect of burring surface mirror surface.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A mirror polishing machine comprises a machine case (1) and an electric cabinet (2) arranged on the upper portion of the machine case (1), and is characterized in that a main speed reducer (3) is arranged inside the electric cabinet (2), the output end of the main speed reducer (3) is sequentially connected with a primary transmission system (4) and a secondary transmission system (5), and the secondary transmission system (5) is arranged below the primary transmission system (4);
and a lifting mechanism is arranged below the secondary transmission system (5).
2. The mirror polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the primary transmission system (4) comprises a primary planet carrier (6) connected with the output end of the main speed reducer (3), a primary sun gear (7) is arranged at the middle position of the primary planet carrier (6), four primary planet gears (8) are arranged at the outer side of the primary sun gear (7), the four primary planet gears (8) are circumferentially distributed around the primary sun gear (7) at equal intervals, and the four primary planet gears (8) are all meshed with the primary sun gear (7).
3. A mirror polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the secondary transmission system (5) comprises a secondary sun wheel (9) fixedly mounted on the primary planet carrier (6) and a secondary planet carrier (10) connected with the primary planet wheel (8), the secondary planet carrier (10) is connected with the primary planet wheel (8) through a transmission shaft, a plurality of secondary planet wheels (11) are arranged at the outer side of the secondary sun wheel (9), a plurality of secondary planet wheels (11) are circumferentially distributed around the secondary sun wheel (9) at equal intervals, and a plurality of secondary planet wheels (11) are all meshed with the secondary sun wheel (9).
4. A mirror polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that each secondary planet wheel (11) is connected with a quick coupling (14) through an output shaft (12) and an output shaft bearing (13), and a movable mounting port (15) is connected below the quick coupling (14).
5. The mirror polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor (16) arranged on one side inside the machine box (1), one end of the lifting motor (16) is connected with a first lifting reducer (18) through a connecting shaft (17), the other end of the lifting motor (16) is connected with a second lifting reducer (19) through a coupling, the second lifting reducer (19) is connected with a first commutator (20) through the connecting shaft (17), the first commutator (20) is connected with a second commutator (21) through the connecting shaft (17), and the second commutator (21) is sequentially connected with a third lifting reducer (22) and a fourth lifting reducer (23) through the connecting shaft (17); the lifting motor (16), the first lifting reducer (18), the second lifting reducer (19) and the first commutator (20) are arranged in a left-right opposite mode with the second commutator (21), the third lifting reducer (22) and the fourth lifting reducer (23).
6. The mirror polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a first screw rod (24) is connected below the first lifting reducer (18) and the second lifting reducer (19), and a first guide rod (25) is arranged between the two first screw rods (24); second screw rods (26) are connected to the lower portions of the third lifting speed reducer (22) and the fourth lifting speed reducer (23), and a second guide rod (27) is arranged between the two second screw rods (26); the two first screw rods (24) and the first guide rod (25) are arranged in a left-right opposite mode with the two second screw rods (26) and the second guide rod (27).
7. The mirror polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottoms of the two first lead screws (24), the first guide rods (25), the two second lead screws (26) and the second guide rods (27) are connected with a lifting platform (28), the lifting platform (28) is horizontally arranged, and the grinding material replacing system (29) is arranged on the lifting platform (28).
8. The mirror polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the electric cabinet (2) is provided with an intelligent control system (30) and an emergency stop button (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222095237.5U CN217750953U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Mirror surface polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222095237.5U CN217750953U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Mirror surface polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217750953U true CN217750953U (en) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=83880184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222095237.5U Active CN217750953U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Mirror surface polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217750953U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-09 CN CN202222095237.5U patent/CN217750953U/en active Active
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