CN217747443U

CN217747443U - Raw materials crushing apparatus that microbial feed processing used

Info

Publication number: CN217747443U
Application number: CN202220483856.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴志东; 马晓焉; 王闯
Original assignee: Danyang Environment Ecological Restoration Biotechnology Co ltd; Jiangsu Dongnan Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Danyang Environment Ecological Restoration Biotechnology Co ltd; Jiangsu Dongnan Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-08
Filing date: 2022-03-08
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial feed, in particular to raw material crushing equipment for processing the microbial feed, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a control row key is fixed on the surface of the crushing box, a feeding cylinder is fixed on one side of the top of the crushing box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the feeding cylinder, a primary crushing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the crushing box on one side of the feeding cylinder, a secondary crushing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the crushing box, and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing box. The invention not only avoids the accumulation of the raw materials when the crushing equipment is used, improves the crushing effect of the raw materials when the crushing equipment is used, but also avoids the phenomenon of flying dust when the crushing equipment is used.

Description

Raw materials crushing apparatus that microbial feed processing used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial feed, in particular to raw material crushing equipment for processing microbial feed.

Background

The microbial feed takes microbes and complex enzyme as biological feed starter strains, raw materials of the feed are converted into microbial mycoprotein, bioactive small peptide amino acid, microbial active probiotics and a complex enzyme preparation which are integrated into a biological fermentation feed, the raw materials are often required to be crushed in the processing process of the microbial feed, and crushing equipment is required to be used in the crushing process.

Crushing apparatus on the market is various today, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem: firstly, the material guiding function of the crushing equipment is generally difficult to realize when the crushing equipment is used, so that the raw material accumulation phenomenon is easy to occur when the crushing equipment is used; secondly, the crushing equipment can be used for crushing the raw materials for the second time generally, so that the crushing effect of the raw materials is reduced when the crushing equipment is used; and thirdly, the dust collection function is rarely arranged when the crushing equipment is used, so that the phenomenon of flying dust when the crushing equipment is used is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a raw material crushing device for processing microbial feed, which aims to solve the problems of accumulation of raw materials, poor crushing effect of the raw materials and flying of dust when the crushing device is used in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials crushing apparatus that microbial feed processing used, is including smashing the case, the fixed surface of smashing the case has control row key, one side of smashing the roof portion is fixed with a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the inside of feeding section of thick bamboo is provided with adjustment mechanism, the crushing case surface of feeding section of thick bamboo one side is provided with primary rubbing crusher and constructs, the surface of smashing the case is provided with regrinding mechanism, one side of smashing the roof portion is provided with dust collection mechanism.

Preferably, the inside of dust collection mechanism is provided with dust collection box, suction hood, dust absorption pipe and air-blower, the one side of smashing the roof portion is fixed with the dust collection box, and the crushing case surface mounting of dust collection box one side has the air-blower to the input of air-blower and the output electric connection of control row key, simultaneously, the output of air-blower extends to the inside of dust collection box, the input of air-blower is fixed with the dust absorption pipe, and the surface of dust absorption pipe one end extends to the inside of smashing the case and is fixed with the suction hood.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism is composed of a material guide plate, an adjusting screw rod, a sliding frame and a sliding block, the material guide plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding cylinder, the sliding frame is fixed on the surface of one side of the material guide plate, the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding frame and is in sliding fit with the sliding frame, the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the surface of the feeding cylinder of one side of the material guide plate, and the surface of one end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the feeding cylinder and is rotatably connected with the surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, the inside of first crushing mechanism is provided with crushing sword section of thick bamboo, driving motor, filter and filter screen, the inner wall of smashing bottom of the case position department is fixed with the filter screen, and the crushing incasement wall of filter screen top is fixed with the filter, the central point on crushing case surface puts the department and is fixed with driving motor, and driving motor's input and the output electric connection of control row key, driving motor's output extends to the inside of smashing the case and is fixed with crushing sword section of thick bamboo through the shaft coupling, and the surface of crushing sword section of thick bamboo bottom is connected with the surface rotation each other of filter.

Preferably, the inside of secondary crushing mechanism is including pivot, crushing roller, crushing barrel, gear, rotation motor and fluted disc, crushing incasement wall between filter and the filter screen rotates and is connected with crushing barrel, and one side of crushing box is run through to the one end of crushing barrel, the crushing incasement wall of crushing barrel one side rotates and is connected with crushing roller, and smashes roller and crushing barrel and mutually support.

Preferably, crushing case surface mounting of crushing roller one side has the rotation motor, and the input of rotating the motor and the output electric connection of control row key, the output of rotating the motor is fixed with the pivot through the shaft coupling, and the one end of pivot run through crushing case and with the fixed surface connection who smashes the roller, the pivot fixed surface of crushing case one side has the gear, and the crushing barrel fixed surface of gear one side has the fluted disc to fluted disc and gear intermeshing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the raw material crushing equipment for processing the microbial feed not only avoids the accumulation phenomenon of raw materials when the crushing equipment is used, improves the crushing effect of the raw materials when the crushing equipment is used, but also avoids the phenomenon of flying dust when the crushing equipment is used;

1. the adjusting screw rod, the material guide plate, the sliding block and the sliding frame are arranged, and the adjusting screw rod is rotated to drive the sliding block to move under the action of the sliding frame, so that the material guide plate is driven to rotate, the inclination degree of the material guide plate is adjusted, the feeding speed of raw materials is adjusted, the material guide function of the crushing equipment is realized, and the phenomenon of accumulation of the raw materials when the crushing equipment is used is avoided;

2. the rotary motor, the crushing roller, the gear and the crushing barrel are arranged, and the rotary motor is controlled to work, so that the rotary motor drives the crushing roller and the gear to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft, drives the fluted disc to rotate under the meshing action of the gear and the fluted disc, and drives the crushing barrel to rotate relatively to crush the raw materials for the second time, the function of crushing the raw materials by the crushing equipment for the second time is realized, and the crushing effect of the raw materials when the crushing equipment is used is improved;

3. through being provided with air-blower, suction hood, dust absorption pipe and dust collection box, control air-blower work makes the air-blower inhale the inside of dust absorption pipe under the effect of suction hood with the dust that produces when smashing to lead to inside the dust collection box, realized crushing apparatus and to the collection function of dust, thereby the phenomenon that the emergence dust flies upward when having avoided crushing apparatus to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional appearance structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 101. controlling row keys; 102. a feeding cylinder; 2. a dust collecting mechanism; 201. a dust collection box; 202. a dust hood; 203. a dust collection pipe; 204. a blower; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a material guide plate; 302. adjusting the screw rod; 303. a sliding frame; 304. a slider; 4. a primary crushing mechanism; 401. a crushing cutter drum; 402. a drive motor; 403. a filter plate; 404. a filter screen; 5. a secondary crushing mechanism; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a crushing roller; 503. a milling drum; 504. a gear; 505. rotating the motor; 506. and C, a fluted disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The structure of the raw material crushing device for processing the microbial feed provided by the invention is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, and comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a control row key 101 is fixed on the surface of the crushing box 1, the type of the control row key 101 can be LA series, a feeding cylinder 102 is fixed on one side of the top of the crushing box 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 102, the adjusting mechanism 3 consists of a material guide plate 301, an adjusting screw 302, a sliding frame 303 and a sliding block 304, the inner wall of one side of the feeding cylinder 102 is rotatably connected with the material guide plate 301, the surface of one side of the material guide plate 301 is fixed with the sliding frame 303, the sliding block 304 is arranged inside the sliding frame 303, the sliding block 304 is mutually matched with the sliding frame 303 in a sliding manner, the adjusting screw 302 is connected on the surface of the feeding cylinder 102 on one side of the material guide plate 301 in a threaded manner, and the surface of one end of the adjusting screw 302 penetrates through the feeding cylinder 102 and is mutually rotatably connected with the surface of the sliding block 304.

During the use, rotatory adjusting screw 302 makes adjusting screw 302 drive the slider 304 motion under the effect of smooth frame 303 to drive stock guide 301 and rotate, adjust the inclination of stock guide 301, thereby adjust the input speed of raw materials, with the guide function that realizes crushing apparatus, thereby the phenomenon of piling up of raw materials takes place when having avoided crushing apparatus to use.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, a primary crushing mechanism 4 is disposed on the surface of the crushing box 1 on one side of the feeding cylinder 102, a crushing cutter cylinder 401, a driving motor 402, a filter 403 and a filter screen 404 are disposed inside the primary crushing mechanism 4, the filter screen 404 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, the filter screen 403 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 above the filter screen 404, the driving motor 402 is fixed on the center of the surface of the crushing box 1, the model of the driving motor 402 can select JO series, the input end of the driving motor 402 is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key 101, the output end of the driving motor 402 extends into the crushing box 1 and is fixed with the crushing cutter cylinder 401 through a coupler, and the surface of the bottom of the crushing cutter cylinder 401 is rotatably connected with the surface of the filter screen 403.

When the device is used, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the driving motor 402 to work, the driving motor 402 drives the crushing cutter barrel 401 to rotate, the raw material is crushed for the first time, and the crushed raw material falls between the filter plate 403 and the filter screen 404 under the action of the filter plate 403.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a secondary crushing mechanism 5 is provided on the surface of the crushing box 1, and the secondary crushing mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a crushing roller 502, a crushing cylinder 503, a gear 504, a rotating motor 505 and a toothed disc 506 inside, the crushing cylinder 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 between the filter plate 403 and the filter screen 404, and one end of the crushing cylinder 503 penetrates one side of the crushing box 1, the crushing roller 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 on the side of the crushing cylinder 503, and the crushing roller 502 is engaged with the crushing cylinder 503, the rotating motor 505 is mounted on the surface of the crushing box 1 on the side of the crushing roller 502, the model of the rotating motor 505 can be selected from JO series, and the input end of the rotating motor 505 is electrically connected to the output end of the control bar key 101, the output end of the rotating motor 505 is fixed with the rotating shaft 501 through a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft 501 penetrates the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller 502, the gear 504 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 501 on the side of the crushing box 1, and the gear 503 is fixed with the gear 506, and the toothed disc 506 is engaged with the gear 504.

When the device is used, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the rotating motor 505 to work, the rotating motor 505 drives the crushing roller 502 and the gear 504 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 501, the gear disc 506 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the gear 504 and the gear disc 506, the crushing cylinder 503 is driven to rotate relatively, and the raw materials are crushed secondarily, so that the function of secondary crushing of the crushing device on the raw materials is realized, and the crushing effect of the raw materials is improved when the crushing device is used.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a dust collecting mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the top of the pulverizing box 1, a dust collecting box 201, a dust hood 202, a dust suction pipe 203 and a blower 204 are disposed inside the dust collecting mechanism 2, the dust collecting box 201 is fixed on one side of the top of the pulverizing box 1, the blower 204 is mounted on the surface of the pulverizing box 1 on one side of the dust collecting box 201, the model of the blower 204 can be selected from VFC series, the input end of the blower 204 is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key 101, meanwhile, the output end of the blower 204 extends into the dust collecting box 201, the dust suction pipe 203 is fixed on the input end of the blower 204, and the surface of one end of the dust suction pipe 203 extends into the pulverizing box 1 and is fixed with the dust hood 202.

When the dust collector is used, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the driving motor 402 to work, the driving motor 402 drives the crushing cutter barrel 401 to rotate, raw materials are crushed for the first time, the crushed raw materials fall between the filter plate 403 and the filter screen 404 under the action of the filter plate 403, meanwhile, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the air blower 204 to work, dust generated during crushing is sucked into the dust suction pipe 203 by the air blower 204 under the action of the dust suction hood 202 and guided into the dust collection box 201, the dust collection function of the crushing equipment is realized, and the phenomenon that the dust flies when the crushing equipment is used is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first pour the raw materials of treating that microbial feed processing used into feed cylinder 102 inside, rotatory adjusting screw 302 afterwards, make adjusting screw 302 drive slider 304 motion under the effect of sliding frame 303 to drive stock guide 301 and rotate, adjust stock guide 301's inclination, thereby adjust the input speed of raw materials, with the guide function of realization crushing apparatus, thereby take place the phenomenon of piling up of raw materials when having avoided crushing apparatus to use.

Then, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the driving motor 402 to work, the driving motor 402 drives the crushing cutter barrel 401 to rotate, the raw materials are crushed for the first time, the crushed raw materials fall between the filter plate 403 and the filter screen 404 under the action of the filter plate 403, meanwhile, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the air blower 204 to work, the air blower 204 sucks the dust generated during crushing into the dust suction pipe 203 under the action of the dust suction hood 202 and guides the dust into the dust collection box 201, the dust collection function of the crushing equipment is realized, and the phenomenon that the dust flies when the crushing equipment is used is avoided.

Then, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the rotating motor 505 to work, the rotating motor 505 drives the crushing roller 502 and the gear 504 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 501, the fluted disc 506 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the gear 504 and the fluted disc 506, the crushing cylinder 503 is driven to rotate relatively, and the raw material is crushed for the second time, so that the function of crushing the raw material by the crushing device is realized, the crushing effect of the raw material when the crushing device is used is improved, and the use work of the crushing device is finally completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials crushing apparatus that microbial feed processing used, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the surface mounting at crushing case (1) has control row key (101), one side at crushing case (1) top is fixed with feed cylinder (102), and the inside of feed cylinder (102) is provided with adjustment mechanism (3), crushing case (1) surface of feed cylinder (102) one side is provided with first rubbing crusher structure (4), the surface of crushing case (1) is provided with secondary crushing mechanism (5), one side at crushing case (1) top is provided with collection dirt mechanism (2).

2. A raw material crushing apparatus for microbial feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of collection dirt mechanism (2) is provided with dust collection box (201), suction hood (202), dust absorption pipe (203) and air-blower (204), one side at crushing box (1) top is fixed with dust collection box (201), and crushing box (1) surface mounting of dust collection box (201) one side has air-blower (204) to the input of air-blower (204) and the output electric connection of control row key (101), simultaneously, the output of air-blower (204) extends to the inside of dust collection box (201), the input of air-blower (204) is fixed with dust absorption pipe (203), and the surface of dust absorption pipe (203) one end extends to the inside of crushing box (1) and is fixed with suction hood (202).

3. A raw material crushing apparatus for microbial feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a material guide plate (301), an adjusting screw rod (302), a sliding frame (303) and a sliding block (304), the material guide plate (301) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding cylinder (102) in a rotating mode, the sliding frame (303) is fixed to the surface of one side of the material guide plate (301), the sliding block (304) is arranged inside the sliding frame (303), the sliding block (304) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (303) in a mutual sliding mode, the adjusting screw rod (302) is connected to the surface of the feeding cylinder (102) of one side of the material guide plate (301) in a threaded mode, and the surface of one end of the adjusting screw rod (302) penetrates through the feeding cylinder (102) and is connected with the surface of the sliding block (304) in a rotating mode.

4. A raw material crushing apparatus for microbial feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of primary crushing mechanism (4) is provided with crushing knife section of thick bamboo (401), driving motor (402), filter (403) and filter screen (404), the inner wall of smashing case (1) bottom position department is fixed with filter screen (404), and crushing case (1) inner wall of filter screen (404) top is fixed with filter (403), the central point department of putting on crushing case (1) surface is fixed with driving motor (402), and the input of driving motor (402) and the output electric connection of control row key (101), the output of driving motor (402) extends to the inside of smashing case (1) and is fixed with crushing knife section of thick bamboo (401) through the shaft coupling, and the surface of smashing knife section of thick bamboo (401) bottom is connected with the surperficial rotation each other of filter (403).

5. A raw material crushing apparatus for microbial feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside of secondary crushing mechanism (5) is including pivot (501), crushing roller (502), crushing barrel (503), gear (504), rotation motor (505) and fluted disc (506), crushing case (1) inner wall rotation between filter (403) and filter screen (404) is connected with crushing barrel (503), and one side of crushing case (1) is run through to the one end of crushing barrel (503), crushing case (1) inner wall rotation of crushing barrel (503) one side is connected with crushing roller (502), and crushing roller (502) and crushing barrel (503) are mutually supported.

6. A raw material crushing apparatus for microbial feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: crushing case (1) surface mounting of crushing roller (502) one side has rotation motor (505), and the input of rotating motor (505) and the output electric connection of control row key (101), the output of rotating motor (505) is fixed with pivot (501) through the shaft coupling, and the one end of pivot (501) run through crushing case (1) and with the fixed surface connection of crushing roller (502), pivot (501) surface mounting of crushing case (1) one side has gear (504), and crushing barrel (503) surface mounting of gear (504) one side has fluted disc (506) to fluted disc (506) and gear (504) intermeshing.