CN217745219U - Infusion pole with telescopic hook for infusion puncture - Google Patents
Infusion pole with telescopic hook for infusion puncture Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器具领域,具体为一种用于输液穿刺的带伸缩挂钩的输液杆。The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to an infusion rod with a telescopic hook for infusion puncture.
背景技术Background technique
静脉输液作为疾病治疗的重要手段,也是临床护理工作中的基本操作,而输液杆作为静脉输液操作中必备的用物之一,其好坏直接影响到操作执行时的便捷性、效率、安全及操作者的体验感。As an important means of disease treatment, intravenous infusion is also a basic operation in clinical nursing work, and the infusion rod is one of the necessary items in the operation of intravenous infusion, and its quality directly affects the convenience, efficiency and safety of the operation. and operator experience.
在进行静脉输液时,一般医护人员会在穿刺台对病人进行输液穿刺,在输液穿刺完成后,病人将输液瓶移到病房或者输液室进行输液工作。目前,很多医院输液室的输液杆存在以下问题:①挂钩高度不可调节,高度较高时,护理人员在进行输液穿刺时,需站立起来挂输液瓶,高度较低时有时可能会因高度不够导致液体压力小而致使液体无法进入患者体内;②也有一些伸缩式输液杆,但是现有的伸缩式输液杆大部分是利用螺丝旋钮的松紧来调整输液杆从而实现挂钩高度的调节,当旋钮松脱的时候,存在输液瓶挂钩不稳固的风险,且操作费时费力;③而且在进行输液穿刺时,输液杆固定于穿刺台上,导致操作空间受限;④病人在输液过程中,如果输液完成后需要叫护士来拔针或者换药,有时候护士比较忙或者离得比较远,无法听到病人的呼叫,而病人身边又无陪护人员时,就比较麻烦。When performing intravenous infusion, the general medical staff will perform infusion puncture to the patient on the puncture table. After the infusion puncture is completed, the patient will move the infusion bottle to the ward or the infusion room for infusion work. At present, the infusion poles in many hospital infusion rooms have the following problems: ①The height of the hook cannot be adjusted. When the height is high, the nurses need to stand up to hang the infusion bottle when performing infusion puncture. The pressure of the liquid is so small that the liquid cannot enter the patient's body; ② There are also some telescopic infusion rods, but most of the existing telescopic infusion rods use the tightness of the screw knob to adjust the height of the infusion rod to adjust the height of the hook. When the infusion bottle is used, there is a risk that the infusion bottle hook is not stable, and the operation is time-consuming and laborious; ③And when the infusion puncture is performed, the infusion rod is fixed on the puncture table, resulting in limited operating space; ④When the patient is infusion, if the infusion is completed It is necessary to call a nurse to remove the needle or change the dressing. Sometimes the nurse is too busy or far away to hear the patient's call, and the patient has no accompanying staff, which is more troublesome.
故本项目希望设计新的输液杆,来增加操作执行时的便捷性,保证输液安全,提高护理人员的工作效率和舒适感,同时,利用细节来体现对患者的人文关怀。Therefore, this project hopes to design a new infusion pole to increase the convenience of operation, ensure the safety of infusion, improve the work efficiency and comfort of nurses, and at the same time, use the details to reflect the humanistic care for patients.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型根据现有技术的不足提供一种用于输液穿刺的带伸缩挂钩的输液杆,该输液杆的挂钩可以自动伸缩,方便护理人员坐着既可完成静脉输液穿刺工作,操作方便,省时省力,而且该输液杆还带有报警提醒装置,能够在输液完成后报警提醒护理人员进修药物更换或拔针过程。According to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an infusion rod with a retractable hook for infusion puncture. The hook of the infusion rod can be automatically retracted, which is convenient for nursing staff to complete the intravenous infusion puncture work while sitting. It is time-saving and labor-saving, and the infusion rod is also equipped with an alarm reminder device, which can alarm and remind nursing staff to learn the process of drug replacement or needle withdrawal after the infusion is completed.
为了达到上述技术目的,本实用新型提供了一种用于输液穿刺的带伸缩挂钩的输液杆,其特征在于:所述输液杆包括吊钩、吊杆和输液瓶悬挂钩,所述吊杆为一端封闭的,另一端敞开的中空杆体,吊钩固定在吊杆的封闭端;所述输液瓶悬挂钩位于吊杆的敞口端,并通过弹性伸缩结构与吊杆连接;所述弹性伸缩结构位于吊杆的中空腔体内,且上端固定在吊杆封闭端面内壁,下端伸出吊杆与输液瓶悬挂钩连接,所述弹性伸缩结构在收缩状态时完全置于吊杆内;在输液瓶悬挂钩上设有下拉手柄,所述下拉手柄通过吊绳固定在输液瓶悬挂钩上。In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model provides an infusion rod with a telescopic hook for infusion puncture, which is characterized in that: the infusion rod includes a hook, a suspender and an infusion bottle suspension hook, and the suspender is A hollow rod body with one end closed and the other end open, the hook is fixed at the closed end of the boom; the infusion bottle hanging hook is located at the open end of the boom, and is connected to the boom through an elastic telescopic structure; the elastic telescopic structure Located in the hollow cavity of the suspender, the upper end is fixed on the inner wall of the closed end of the suspender, and the lower end protrudes from the suspender to connect with the hanging hook of the infusion bottle. The elastic telescopic structure is completely placed in the suspender in the contracted state; A drop-down handle is arranged on the hook, and the drop-down handle is fixed on the infusion bottle hanging hook through a sling.
本实用新型较优的技术方案:所述输液瓶悬挂钩包括固定板和对称设置在固定板下方的两个挂钩体,两个挂钩体是由金属丝一体弯制而成,所述吊绳固定在其中一个挂钩体上。The preferred technical solution of the utility model: the hanging hook of the infusion bottle includes a fixed plate and two hook bodies symmetrically arranged below the fixed plate. The two hook bodies are integrally bent from metal wires. on one of the hook bodies.
本实用新型进一步的技术方案:所述输液杆还包括报警提醒装置,所述报警提醒装置包括安装在固定板上的报警器和设置在下拉手柄上控制按钮,所述报警器通过控制线与控制按钮连接,所述控制线穿过吊绳与控制按钮连接。Further technical scheme of the utility model: the infusion rod also includes an alarm reminding device, the alarm reminding device includes an alarm installed on the fixed plate and a control button arranged on the pull-down handle, and the alarm communicates with the control through the control line The button is connected, and the control line passes through the sling and is connected with the control button.
本实用新型较优的技术方案:所述弹性伸缩结构包括固定杆和第一伸缩弹簧,所述固定杆一端直接固定或通过第二伸缩弹簧固定在吊杆封闭端面内壁,另一端通过第一伸缩弹簧与固定板连接。The preferred technical solution of the utility model: the elastic telescopic structure includes a fixed rod and a first telescopic spring, one end of the fixed rod is directly fixed or fixed on the inner wall of the closed end surface of the boom through the second telescopic spring, and the other end is fixed by the first telescopic spring. The spring is connected with the fixed plate.
本实用新型较优的技术方案:所述弹性伸缩结构的弹力大于至少两瓶 500ml装满药液的输液瓶的重力。The preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the elastic force of the elastic telescopic structure is greater than the gravity of at least two 500ml infusion bottles filled with medicinal liquid.
本实用新型较优的技术方案:所述报警器为声音报警器,或者声音和闪光一体式报警器,且报警器自带扩音器和电源;报警器的重力小于弹性伸缩结构的弹力。The preferred technical solution of the utility model: the alarm is a sound alarm, or an integrated sound and flash alarm, and the alarm is equipped with a loudspeaker and a power supply; the gravity of the alarm is less than the elastic force of the elastic telescopic structure.
本实用新型较优的技术方案:所述固定杆的长度为小于2/3吊杆的长度。The preferred technical solution of the utility model: the length of the fixing rod is less than 2/3 of the length of the suspension rod.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)用输液杆套筒内的弹簧可实现挂钩的伸缩,配合手柄,使得护理人员进行静脉输液穿刺时,坐着即可实现输液瓶的升降工作,操作方便,省时省力,极大的提高了工作效率和工作的舒适度。(1) The spring in the sleeve of the infusion rod can realize the expansion and contraction of the hook, and cooperate with the handle, so that when the nurse performs intravenous infusion puncture, the infusion bottle can be lifted and lowered while sitting, which is convenient to operate, saves time and effort, and greatly improves Improve work efficiency and work comfort.
(2)本实用新型采用弹簧的方式控制挂钩的伸缩,其挂钩的伸缩功能及方向的可随意调节,使得护理人员在输液的核对环节,可根据自己的需求来调整输液瓶的高度和距离;而且弹簧选用弹力较大的弹簧,只有在用力下拉时才会进行伸缩,在挂上输液瓶时不会出现弹簧伸开的状态。(2) The utility model adopts the method of spring to control the expansion and contraction of the hook, and the expansion and contraction function and direction of the hook can be adjusted at will, so that the nursing staff can adjust the height and distance of the infusion bottle according to their own needs during the infusion check link; And the spring selects the spring with bigger elastic force for use, only just can stretch when pulling down firmly, can not occur the state that spring stretches out when hanging up the infusion bottle.
(3)输液杆结构相对简单,可以直接挂在穿刺台上方的滑轨上进行输液穿刺,利用上面的滑轨,悬于空中,节约了空间,为护理人员创造了更大的操作空间;然后也可以取下移动到输液室,挂在输液室顶面的滑轨或者输液支撑架上,使用方便。(3) The structure of the infusion rod is relatively simple, it can be directly hung on the slide rail above the puncture table for infusion puncture, and the above slide rail is used to hang in the air, saving space and creating a larger operating space for the nursing staff; then It can also be removed and moved to the infusion room, and hung on the slide rail or the infusion support frame on the top surface of the infusion room, which is convenient to use.
(4)本实用新型设有报警器或者提示器,在病人输液完成需要拔针或者换药时,可以直接按手柄上的按钮,打开报警器或提示器,对护士进修呼叫提醒。(4) The utility model is provided with an alarm or a prompter. When the patient needs to pull out the needle or change the dressing after the infusion, the button on the handle can be directly pressed to turn on the alarm or the prompter to remind the nurse.
(5)本实用新型的手柄为泡棉手柄,防滑舒适,且拉绳及手柄颜色可依据医院或科室需求个性化选择,如利用鲜艳的颜色,可减轻患者输液的恐惧。(5) The handle of the utility model is a foam handle, which is non-slip and comfortable, and the color of the drawstring and the handle can be individually selected according to the needs of the hospital or department. If bright colors are used, the patient's fear of infusion can be alleviated.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1和图2是本实用新型两种不同实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representations of two different embodiments of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型输液瓶悬挂钩的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the suspension hook of the infusion bottle of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的使用状态参考图。Fig. 4 is a reference diagram of the use state of the utility model.
图中:1—吊钩,2—吊杆,3—输液瓶悬挂钩,300—固定板,301—挂钩体,4—弹性伸缩结构,400—固定杆,401—第一伸缩弹簧,402—第二伸缩弹簧,5—下拉手柄,6—吊绳,7—报警器,8—控制按钮,9—通过控制线。Among the figure: 1—hook, 2—hanging rod, 3—infusion bottle suspension hook, 300—fixed plate, 301—hook body, 4—elastic telescopic structure, 400—fixed rod, 401—first telescopic spring, 402— The second telescopic spring, 5—pull-down handle, 6—hanging rope, 7—alarm, 8—control button, 9—by control wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。附图1至图4均为实施例的附图,采用简化的方式绘制,仅用于清晰、简洁地说明本实用新型实施例的目的。以下对在附图中的展现的技术方案为本实用新型的实施例的具体方案,并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" etc. are based on the The orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the utility model product is used, or the orientation or positional relationship that is commonly understood by those skilled in the art, is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
实施例提供的一种用于输液穿刺的带伸缩挂钩的输液杆,如图1和图2 所示,所述输液杆包括吊钩1、吊杆2和输液瓶悬挂钩3,所述吊杆2为一端封闭的,另一端敞开的中空杆体,吊钩1固定在吊杆2的封闭端;所述输液瓶悬挂钩3位于吊杆2的敞口端,并通过弹性伸缩结构4与吊杆2连接;所述弹性伸缩结构4位于吊杆2的中空腔体内,且上端固定在吊杆2 封闭端面内壁,下端伸出吊杆2与输液瓶悬挂钩3连接,所述弹性伸缩结构4在收缩状态时完全置于吊杆2内;所述下拉手柄5通过吊绳6固定在输液瓶悬挂钩3上。在输液瓶悬挂钩3上设有下拉手柄5,所述输液瓶悬挂钩3包括固定板300和对称设置在固定板300下方的两个挂钩体301,两个挂钩体301是由金属丝一体弯制而成,所述吊绳6固定在其中一个挂钩体 301上;在通过下拉手柄5向下拉时,可以使输液瓶悬挂钩3下移,方便输液穿刺;所述弹性伸缩结构4的弹力大于至少两瓶500ml装满药液的输液瓶的重力,在输液瓶悬挂钩3上挂设有装满药液的输液瓶后,弹性伸缩结构4还是处于收缩状态,置于吊杆2内。An infusion rod with a telescopic hook for transfusion puncture provided in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the infusion rod includes a
本实用新型的弹性伸缩结构4是由固定杆400和伸缩弹簧组成,可以设有多节伸缩弹簧或者多节固定杆,保证其弹力,所述固定杆400的整体长度为小于2/3吊杆2的长度;实施例中给出了两种方式,实施例1如图1 所示,所述弹性伸缩结构4包括固定杆400和第一伸缩弹簧401,所述固定杆400一端直接固定在吊杆2封闭端面内壁,另一端通过第一伸缩弹簧401 与固定板300连接;实施例2如图2所示,所述弹性伸缩结构4包括固定杆400、第一伸缩弹簧401和第二伸缩弹簧402,所述固定杆400一端通过第二伸缩弹簧402固定在吊杆2封闭端面内壁,另一端通过第一伸缩弹簧 401与固定板300连接。The elastic
实施例中的输液杆还包括报警提醒装置,如图1至图4所示,所述报警提醒装置包括安装在固定板300上的报警器7和设置在下拉手柄5上控制按钮8,所述报警器7通过控制线9与控制按钮8连接,所述控制线9穿过吊绳6与控制按钮8连接。所述报警器7为声音报警器,或者声音和闪光一体式报警器,且报警器7自带扩音器和电源;报警器7的重力小于弹性伸缩结构4的弹力,报警器7的安装不会影响弹性伸缩结构4的正常使用。在病人药液输完需要拔针或换药时,可以直接通过下拉手柄5上的控制按钮8来进行开启报警器7,提醒医护人员。The infusion rod in the embodiment also includes an alarm reminding device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the alarm reminding device includes an
在使用本实用新型进行穿刺时,直接将本实用新型的输液杆通过上部的吊钩1挂在注射室穿刺台顶部的滑道上,然后病人和医护人员均可坐着可实现输液瓶的升降工作,在进行输液穿刺时,医护人员只需要通过下拉手柄5将输液瓶悬挂钩3整体下移到合适的高度,便可完成输液穿刺工作,完成后,医护人员松开输液瓶悬挂钩3,使输液瓶恢复到原始高度;病人可以将输液杆取下移动到输液室内挂在合适的位置进行静脉输液工作;在静脉输液快完成需要拔针或换药时,病人可以通过下拉手柄5上的控制按钮8 开启报警器7提醒医护人员。When the utility model is used for puncture, the infusion rod of the utility model is directly hung on the slideway at the top of the injection room puncture table through the
以上所述,只是本实用新型的一个实施例,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above description is only an embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (7)
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Granted publication date: 20221108 |