CN217742187U - Fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device - Google Patents

Fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217742187U
CN217742187U CN202222565643.3U CN202222565643U CN217742187U CN 217742187 U CN217742187 U CN 217742187U CN 202222565643 U CN202222565643 U CN 202222565643U CN 217742187 U CN217742187 U CN 217742187U
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fertilizer
sprinkling irrigation
pipe
irrigation pipe
mounting
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吴健宇
吴伟
刘拓
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place relates to fertilizer technical field that gives deep place. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep-application irrigation device comprises a vehicle seat body, a deep-application assembly, a pressing assembly and a linkage mixing assembly; the car pedestal body, top fixed mounting have mounting bracket and can fertilizer, and mounting bracket and can fertilizer distribute in the head and the tail both sides of car pedestal body, the top fixed mounting of car pedestal body has the water tank, and the water tank is located between mounting bracket and the can fertilizer. This fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place can stretch into soil inside and spray the operation deeply, and the structural design of U type coulter in addition, at the device in-process of marcing, the U type coulter surrounds the protection to sprinkling irrigation pipe sprinkling irrigation position when carrying out the operation of ploughing soil, when guaranteeing that sprinkling irrigation operation normally goes on, has avoided soil effectively to advance the in-process at the device and has caused the condition of jam to it through getting into sprinkling irrigation pipe end portion sprinkling irrigation hole.

Description

Fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer deep placement technical field, in particular to fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device deep placement.
Background
In traditional liquid fertilizer fertilization operation, direct ploughing inboard watering or spraying fertilizer after reclaiming usually exposes in the air partial fertilizer can evaporate or volatilize, causes weakening of the waste of fertilizer and fertilizer efficiency, and the part directly stretches into the device that fertilizes in the soil horizon, and earth easily glues to adhere and blocks up in the fertilization equipment tip, influences normal fertilization operation and device life-span, and the practicality is relatively poor, is unfavorable for promoting and uses.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device deeply, can solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device includes:
the top of the vehicle seat body is fixedly provided with a mounting frame and a fertilizer box, and the mounting frame and the fertilizer box are distributed on the two sides of the head and the tail of the vehicle seat body;
the deep application assembly comprises a sprinkling irrigation pipe, a U-shaped coulter, a liquid pump, a conveying pipe and a hose, wherein the sprinkling irrigation pipe is hinged to the side wall of the mounting frame, the U-shaped coulter is fixedly mounted at the outer wall of the end part of the sprinkling irrigation pipe, a sprinkling irrigation hole is formed in a section of outer wall of the sprinkling irrigation pipe, which is located on the inner side of the U-shaped coulter, the liquid pump is arranged between the mounting frame and the fertilizer box, the conveying pipe communicates the fertilizer box with the input end of the liquid pump, and the hose communicates the output end of the liquid pump with the sprinkling irrigation pipe;
the downward pressing component is arranged at the mounting frame and can drive the sprinkling irrigation pipe to turn downwards;
the linkage mixing assembly is arranged between the vehicle seat body and the fertilizer box and can be used for stirring liquid stored in the fertilizer box when the vehicle seat body travels.
Preferably, the subassembly that pushes down includes cylinder, sleeve pipe, loop bar, mounting disc, spring and arc preforming, and the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the cylinder, and the free end of cylinder extends to the inboard and the fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of mounting bracket, and the sheathed tube inboard is inserted and is established and install the loop bar, and the equal fixed mounting in outer wall department of sleeve pipe and loop bar has the mounting disc, fixedly connected with spring between two sets of mounting discs, and the arc preforming is installed in the articulated bottom of loop bar, the outer wall laminating of arc preforming and sprinkling irrigation pipe, fixedly connected with reset spring between the outside bottom of sprinkling irrigation pipe and the top of saddle body, reset spring can push up sprinkling irrigation pipe and U type coulter to the contactless state with ground when the subassembly that pushes down stops blockking, possesses the function of accomodating, prevents that U type coulter from damaging because of rubbing with ground appearance.
Preferably, the linkage mixing assembly comprises an installation shaft, stirring blades, belt pulleys and a transmission belt, the installation shaft is installed in the rotation of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are installed in the array of the outer wall of the installation shaft, one end of the installation shaft extends to the outside of the fertilizer box and a group of fixedly connected belt pulleys, an opening is formed in the top of the vehicle seat body, a group of belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the travelling wheel on the vehicle seat body, the transmission belt is installed between the two groups of belt pulleys through an opening sleeve, the protection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle seat body, and the belt pulley in the rotating shaft of the travelling wheel on the vehicle seat body is located on the inner side of the protection box.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of car pedestal has the water tank, and the water tank is located between mounting bracket and the fertilizer case, is connected with the water injection pipe between the bottom opening part of water tank and the fertilizer case, and the outer wall department of water injection pipe is provided with manual valve for the device possesses the water storage function, conveniently provides the water source for diluting fertilizer, also can hoisting device dead weight, guarantees the stability of device operation.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) This fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place, through the mounting bracket, the cooperation of sprinkling irrigation pipe and U type coulter is used, can stretch into the inside dark department of soil and spray the operation, the structural design of U type coulter in addition, in the device in-process of marcing, U type coulter when ploughing the operation and surrounding the protection to sprinkling irrigation pipe sprinkling irrigation position, when guaranteeing that sprinkling irrigation operation normally goes on, avoided soil to spout the irrigation hole and lead to the fact the condition of jam to it through getting into sprinkling irrigation pipe tip portion in-process of marcing effectively, reduce the device maintenance cost of overhaul, guarantee the steady normal operating of device, extension device life, promote in-service use experience.
(2) This fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place, the depth in sprinkling irrigation pipe and U type coulter are deepened to the structural design of pushing down the subassembly can be adjusted, satisfy different farming environmental condition's requirement, the device's application scope and scene have been widened, the holistic practicality of device and flexibility have been promoted, the sleeve pipe, the structural design of loop bar and mounting disc can effectively alleviate sprinkling irrigation pipe and U type coulter soil plowing in-process and transmit the vibrations to cylinder department, protect the protection to it, the setting up of water tank and water injection pipe can make the device possess the water storage function, lifting device dead weight on the one hand, guarantee the stability of device operation, on the other hand conveniently provides the water source for diluting fertilizer.
(3) This fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place uses through the cooperation of installation axle, stirring vane, belt pulley and driving belt, can stir the mixture in advancing the in-process with the help of the pivot of walking wheel on the saddle body to the fertilizer of storing in the fertilizer case, prevents effectively that fertilizer from deposiing, provides the guarantee for the even quality of organic fertilizer, alleviates operating personnel mixed fertilizer's work burden, and overall structure is simple and novel, and convenient operation is swift, does benefit to popularization and use.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the end of the sprinkler irrigation pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the fertilizer can of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a vehicle seat body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a spray irrigation pipe; 4. a U-shaped coulter; 5. a fertilizer box; 6. a liquid pump; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. pressing the assembly; 801. a cylinder; 802. a sleeve; 803. a loop bar; 804. mounting a disc; 805. a spring; 806. arc-shaped pressing sheets; 9. linking the mixing assembly; 901. installing a shaft; 902. a stirring blade; 903. a belt pulley; 904. a drive belt; 10. a hose; 11. a return spring; 12. a protective box; 13. a water tank; 14. a water injection pipe.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly deep-application irrigation device for organic fertilizer cultivation comprises a vehicle seat body 1, a deep-application assembly, a pressing assembly 8 and a linkage mixing assembly 9; the top of the vehicle seat body 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 2 and a fertilizer box 5, the mounting frame 2 and the fertilizer box 5 are distributed on two sides of the head and the tail of the vehicle seat body 1, the top of the vehicle seat body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 13, the water tank 13 is positioned between the mounting frame 2 and the fertilizer box 5, a water injection pipe 14 is connected between an opening at the bottom of the water tank 13 and the fertilizer box 5, and the outer wall of the water injection pipe 14 is provided with a manual valve; the subassembly of giving deep place to include sprinkling irrigation pipe 3, U type coulter 4, liquid pump 6, conveyer pipe 7 and hose 10, sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 articulates to be installed on the lateral wall of mounting bracket 2, U type coulter 4 fixed mounting is in the tip outer wall department of sprinkling irrigation pipe 3, sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 is located one section outer wall department of U type coulter 4 inboard and has seted up the sprinkling irrigation hole, can stretch into the inside deep department of soil and spray irrigation the operation, U type coulter 4's structural design in addition, in the device in-process of marcing, U type coulter 4 surrounds the protection to sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 sprinkling irrigation positions when carrying out the plough soil operation, when guaranteeing that the sprinkling irrigation operation normally goes on, soil has been avoided effectively marching the in-process at the device and has been caused the condition of jam through getting into sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 tip sprinkling irrigation holes, liquid pump 6 locates between mounting bracket 2 and the fertilizer case 5, conveyer pipe 7 communicates fertilizer case 5 and liquid pump 6's input, hose 10 communicates liquid pump 6's output and sprinkling irrigation pipe 3.
Further, push down subassembly 8 and locate mounting bracket 2 department, push down subassembly 8 and can drive sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 downward upset motion, push down subassembly 8 includes cylinder 801, sleeve pipe 802, loop bar 803, mounting disc 804, spring 805 and arc preforming 806, the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket 2 has cylinder 801, the free end of cylinder 801 extends to mounting bracket 2's inboard and fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 802, the inboard of sleeve pipe 802 is inserted and is established and install loop bar 803, the equal fixed mounting in outer wall department of sleeve pipe 802 and loop bar 803 has mounting disc 804, fixedly connected with spring 805 between two sets of mounting discs 804, the articulated arc preforming 806 of installing in the bottom of loop bar 803, arc preforming 806 and sprinkling irrigation pipe 3's outer wall laminating, fixedly connected with reset spring 11 between the bottom outside of sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 and the top of car pedestal 1, reset spring 11 can push up sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 and U type coulter 4 to widening and not touching state when pushing down subassembly 8 stops blockking sprinkling irrigation pipe 3, satisfy the requirement of different farming environmental conditions, the application scope and the promotion of the device whole flexibility and the flexibility of the installation of the sleeve pipe 802, effective protection of plough protection structure and sprinkling irrigation pipe 801, plough protection structure can alleviate the effective protection of cylinder 801 and sprinkling irrigation pipe 3.
Further again, the mixed subassembly 9 of interlock is located between car pedestal 1 and the fertilizer can 5, the mixed subassembly 9 of interlock can stir the interior liquid of storing of fertilizer can 5 when car pedestal 1 walks, the mixed subassembly 9 of interlock is including installing axle 901, stirring vane 902, belt pulley 903 and driving belt 904, the inner wall department of fertilizer can 5 rotates and installs installation axle 901, the outer wall department array of installation axle 901 installs multiunit stirring vane 902, the one end of installation axle 901 extends to the outside of fertilizer can 5 and a set of belt pulley 903 of fixedly connected with, the opening has been seted up at the top of car pedestal 1, the outer wall department of the last travelling wheel pivot of car pedestal 1 fixedly connected with a set of belt pulley 903, establish through the opening cover between two sets of belt pulleys 903 and install driving belt 904, the bottom fixed mounting of car pedestal 1 has protection box 12, the epaxial belt pulley 903 of the last travelling wheel of car pedestal 1 is located the inboard of protection box 12, can stir the fertilizer of storage in the travelling wheel pivot of car pedestal 1 in the course of going with the help of the travelling wheel in the fertilizer can, effectively prevent fertilizer from deposiing, provide the burden for the even quality of organic fertilizer, the mixed burden is lightened to the operation personnel's mixed fertilizer, the experience of using, promote the experience of using of actual use.
The working principle is as follows: storing water in a water tank 13, putting fertilizer into the fertilizer box 5, opening a manual valve on a water injection pipe 14, enabling the water in the water tank 13 to flow into the fertilizer box 5 through the water injection pipe 14, closing the manual valve after injecting a certain amount of water, connecting an external tractor with the device, moving a tractor traction device, enabling an upper travelling wheel of the vehicle seat body 1 to rotate along with the manual valve, driving a mounting shaft 901 and stirring blades 902 to rotate through the transmission action of a belt pulley 903 and a transmission belt 904, and stirring and mixing the fertilizer and the water in the fertilizer box 5 by the stirring blades 902; extension of control cylinder 801 free end, drive sleeve pipe 802, loop bar 803 and arc preforming 806 descend, spray pipe 3 upset is pushed down along with it, U type coulter 4 breaks along with it and stretches into in the soil horizon, reach certain degree of depth after, control cylinder 801 free end stops flexible, the tractor continues the draw gear and removes, control liquid pump 6 starts, fertilizer is taken out in the fertilizer can 5 through conveyer pipe 7 with liquid pump 6, in rethread hose 10 carries into spray pipe 3, fertilizer spouts and spouts in soil through the sprinkling irrigation hole blowout of sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 tip, U type coulter 4 shelters from the protection to the sprinkling irrigation hole of sprinkling irrigation pipe 3 tip, sprinkling irrigation hole spun fertilizer is through 4 both sides openings blowout of U type coulter, reach the sprinkling irrigation effect.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer farming environmental protection watering device that gives deep place which characterized in that includes:
the top of the vehicle seat body (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (2) and a fertilizer box (5), and the mounting frame (2) and the fertilizer box (5) are distributed on the two sides of the head and the tail of the vehicle seat body (1);
the deep-fertilizing assembly comprises a sprinkling irrigation pipe (3), a U-shaped coulter (4), a liquid pump (6), a conveying pipe (7) and a hose (10), wherein the sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) is hinged to the side wall of the mounting frame (2), the U-shaped coulter (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end part of the sprinkling irrigation pipe (3), a sprinkling hole is formed in the outer wall of the section, located on the inner side of the U-shaped coulter (4), of the sprinkling irrigation pipe (3), the liquid pump (6) is arranged between the mounting frame (2) and the fertilizer box (5), the fertilizer box (5) is communicated with the input end of the liquid pump (6) through the conveying pipe (7), and the output end of the liquid pump (6) is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) through the hose (10);
the downward pressing component (8) is arranged at the mounting frame (2), and the downward pressing component (8) can drive the sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) to turn downwards;
linkage mixing assembly (9) is located between car pedestal (1) and can fertilizer (5), and linkage mixing assembly (9) can stir the interior storage liquid of can fertilizer (5) when car pedestal (1) is walked.
2. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push down subassembly (8) and include cylinder (801), sleeve pipe (802), loop bar (803), mounting disc (804), spring (805) and arc preforming (806), the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (2) has cylinder (801), the free end of cylinder (801) extends to inboard and fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (802) of mounting bracket (2), the inboard of sleeve pipe (802) is inserted and is established and install loop bar (803), the equal fixed mounting in outer wall department of sleeve pipe (802) and loop bar (803) has mounting disc (804), fixedly connected with spring (805) between two sets of mounting discs (804), arc preforming (806) are installed in the bottom of loop bar (803) is articulated, arc preforming (806) and the outer wall laminating of sprinkling irrigation pipe (3).
3. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep-application irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with reset spring (11) between the outside bottom of sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) and the top of saddle body (1), reset spring (11) can stop to sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) when blockking in pushing down subassembly (8) with sprinkling irrigation pipe (3) and U type coulter (4) jack-up to the state of not touching with ground.
4. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: linkage hybrid module (9) is including installation axle (901), stirring vane (902), belt pulley (903) and driving belt (904), the inner wall department of fertilizer box (5) rotates and installs installation axle (901), the outer wall department array of installation axle (901) installs multiunit stirring vane (902), the one end of installation axle (901) extends to the outside of fertilizer box (5) and a set of belt pulley of fixedly connected with (903), the opening has been seted up at the top of the saddle body (1), the saddle body (1) goes up walking wheel pivot outer wall department fixedly connected with a set of belt pulley (903), establish through the opening cover between two sets of belt pulley (903) and install driving belt (904).
5. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the vehicle seat body (1) is fixedly provided with a protective box (12), and a belt pulley (903) on a travelling wheel rotating shaft on the vehicle seat body (1) is positioned on the inner side of the protective box (12).
6. The organic fertilizer farming environment-friendly deep irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of car pedestal (1) has water tank (13), and water tank (13) are located between mounting bracket (2) and fertilizer case (5), are connected with water injection pipe (14) between the bottom opening part of water tank (13) and fertilizer case (5), and the outer wall department of water injection pipe (14) is provided with manual valve.
CN202222565643.3U 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device Active CN217742187U (en)

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CN202222565643.3U CN217742187U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Fertilizer farming environmental protection deep fertilization watering device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138022A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated device capable of switching water and fertilizer application modes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138022A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated device capable of switching water and fertilizer application modes

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