CN217739174U - Engineering soil property supervision and detection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an engineering soil quality supervision and detection device, which comprises a detector body; the detector body is connected with a handle through a connecting line, a splicing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the handle, the handle is connected with a splicing rod through the splicing mechanism, the bottom of the splicing rod is connected with a protection tube through the splicing mechanism, a baffle is arranged inside the protection tube, and plugging mechanisms are arranged inside the baffle at equal intervals; the utility model discloses an equidistant shutoff mechanism that is provided with in the inside of baffle, drive the temperature feeler lever of connecting plate bottom through electric putter, salinity feeler lever and PH feeler lever shift up, when the temperature feeler lever, salinity feeler lever and PH feeler lever when the sprue separates, the sprue is under the elastic action of spring, outwards pop out the sprue, carry out the shutoff to the mouth that moves down, can avoid soil to get into to the inside of installation cavity through the mouth that moves down, can protect the detection mechanism of installation cavity inside, avoid soil to cause the damage to detection mechanism, and then can prolong detection mechanism's life.

Description

Engineering soil quality supervision and detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil property detects technical field, specifically is engineering soil property detection device of managing.

Background

Soil property detection refers to determining environmental quality (or pollution degree) and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environmental quality, which generally includes technical contents such as distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result representation, data statistics and quality evaluation, and through retrieval, the utility model of ' soil property detection device for engineering detection ' with application number ' 202021778551.8 is disclosed, which comprises a fixed plate, a sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed plate, a detection transmission hose is arranged at the bottom of the sensor, a determinator is arranged at the top of the right side of the detection transmission hose, a soil temperature detection rod is arranged at the left side of the top of the sensor, a salinity detection rod is arranged at the middle of the top of the sensor, and a PH detection rod is arranged at the right side of the top of the sensor, so that the soil remained on cleaned bristles is discharged without manual cleaning, and manpower is saved, but the following defects exist in the using process, such as:

when examining soil, be with the inside of probe disect insertion to soil, in order to avoid the probe rod to meet the stereoplasm soil when soil detection and take place to damage, the outside of most probe rod increases the protecting crust, but when the protecting crust cooperates the probe rod to insert in soil, soil can get into the inside of protecting crust through the entrance to a cave of guard plate bottom, because the entrance to a cave of protecting crust bottom is less, personnel's inconvenient soil with the protecting crust inside takes out clears up, at the in-process that carries, the inside soil of protecting crust and probe rod collision contact, not only can influence the probe rod and detect the accuracy to next soil property, still can lead to the detection piece on probe rod surface to damage, and then can influence the life-span of device.

Because the length of the probe rod of the soil detection device is fixed, the length of the probe rod can not be adjusted as required, so if the probe rod which needs to be replaced is used for detecting soil quality of deeper soil, the device can not meet the requirement of detecting the soil quality of different depths of the soil, and the applicability of the device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an engineering soil property detection device of managing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the engineering soil quality supervision and detection device comprises a detector body; the detector body is connected with a handle through a connecting line, a splicing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the handle, the handle is connected with a splicing rod through the splicing mechanism, the bottom of the splicing rod is connected with a protection tube through the splicing mechanism, a baffle is arranged inside the protection tube, and plugging mechanisms are arranged inside the baffle at equal intervals;

the plugging mechanism comprises a placing groove, a plugging block, a sliding groove, a limiting block and a spring, wherein the limiting block is arranged at the inner bottom of the placing groove, the plugging block is arranged in the placing groove, the sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting block, of the bottom of the plugging block, and one side of the plugging block is provided with the spring;

the splicing mechanism comprises splicing plates, clamping grooves and clamping blocks, the clamping grooves are formed in the splicing plates at equal intervals, and the clamping blocks are clamped inside the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the rear side of the detector body is provided with a mounting groove, a storage battery is mounted in the mounting groove, and the rear side of the detector body is provided with a protective cover through a bolt.

Preferably, the surface symmetry of handle is provided with the silica gel layer, and the bottom and the splice plate fixed connection of handle, the central point department of splice plate bottom is provided with the contact, the bottom of fixture block and the top fixed connection of splice rod, and the top of splice rod has seted up the contact with splice plate bottom corresponding position department, and the bottom of splice rod is provided with the splice plate.

Preferably, the bottom has seted up the installation cavity in the protection tube, and the interior top of installation cavity is provided with detection mechanism, and the internally mounted of protection tube has the baffle, and the equidistant opening of moving down of having seted up in the surface of baffle, and the bilateral symmetry of moving down the mouth has seted up shutoff mechanism.

Preferably, detection mechanism is including electric putter, connecting plate, temperature gauge rod, salinity gauge rod and PH gauge rod, electric putter's bottom is provided with the connecting plate, and temperature gauge rod, salinity gauge rod and PH gauge rod have from left to right set gradually in the below of connecting plate.

Preferably, one side of the block is provided with cleaning cotton, and the block is provided with a scraper blade.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an equidistant shutoff mechanism that is provided with in the inside of baffle, drive the temperature feeler lever of connecting plate bottom through electric putter, salinity feeler lever and PH feeler lever shift up, when the temperature feeler lever, salinity feeler lever and PH feeler lever when the separation of sprue, the sprue is under the elastic action of spring, can outwards pop out the sprue, carry out the shutoff to moving down the mouth, can avoid soil to get into to the inside of installation cavity through moving down the mouth, can protect the detection mechanism of installation cavity inside, avoid soil to cause the damage to detection mechanism, and then can prolong detection mechanism's life.

2. The utility model discloses a be connected with the concatenation pole through concatenation mechanism at the handle, through the fixture block with carry out the block installation back, can accomplish the concatenation of handle with the concatenation pole, on the same reason, can assemble a plurality of concatenation poles as required, splice the back with a plurality of concatenation poles through concatenation mechanism, make the device can satisfy personnel and detect the soil property of different degree of depth soil, and then can improve the suitability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner bottom cross-section structure of the protection tube of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a detector body; 2. connecting wires; 3. a handle; 301. a silica gel layer; 4. a splicing mechanism; 401. splicing plates; 402. a card slot; 403. a clamping block; 5. splicing rods; 6. protecting the tube; 601. a mounting cavity; 7. a detection mechanism; 701. an electric push rod; 702. a connecting plate; 703. a temperature detection rod; 704. a salinity probe; 705. a PH detection rod; 8. a baffle plate; 801. moving the port downwards; 9. a plugging mechanism; 901. a placement groove; 902. blocking; 903. a chute; 904. a limiting block; 905. a spring; 10. cleaning cotton; 11. a squeegee; 12. mounting grooves; 1201. a storage battery; 1202. a protective cover; 13. and (4) a contact.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the engineering soil quality supervision and detection device comprises a detector body 1; the detector body 1 is connected with a handle 3 through a connecting wire 2, the bottom of the handle 3 is provided with a splicing mechanism 4, the handle 3 is connected with a splicing rod 5 through the splicing mechanism 4, the bottom of the splicing rod 5 is connected with a protection tube 6 through the splicing mechanism 4, a baffle 8 is arranged inside the protection tube 6, and plugging mechanisms 9 are arranged inside the baffle 8 at equal intervals;

the plugging mechanism 9 comprises a placing groove 901, a plugging block 902, a sliding groove 903, a limiting block 904 and a spring 905, wherein the limiting block 904 is arranged at the inner bottom of the placing groove 901, the plugging block 902 is arranged in the placing groove 901, the sliding groove 903 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the limiting block 904, of the bottom of the plugging block 902, and one side of the plugging block 902 is provided with the spring 905;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, when the supervision personnel detects the soil quality of the soil, the personnel holds the silica gel layer 301 on both sides of the handle 3 to place the bottom of the protection tube 6 on the ground, inserts the protection tube 6 into the ground by rotating the handle 3, opens the electric push rod 701 through the control button on the surface of the detector body 1 when the protection tube 6 is inserted into the ground to the depth to be detected, drives the connecting plate 702 to move down through the electric push rod 701, after the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704, and the PH detection rod 705 are inserted into the downward movement port 801, the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704, and the PH detection rod 705 will contact with the blocks 902 on both sides of the downward movement port 801, the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704, and the PH detection rod 705 will squeeze the blocks 902 on both sides, so that the blocks 902 slide on the limiting blocks 904 inside the placement groove 901 through the sliding grooves 903 formed in the bottom, and further the spring 905 is squeezed, when the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 completely squeeze the blockage 902 into the placing groove 901, the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 extend out of the bottom of the protection tube 6 to contact with soil, soil quality of the soil is detected, when the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 detect the soil, the electric push rod 701 drives the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 at the bottom of the connection plate 702 to move upwards, in the process that the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 move upwards, the scraper 11 and the cleaning cotton 10 arranged at the bottom of the blockage 902 can clean the soil adhered to the surfaces of the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705, and when the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 move upwards, when the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 are separated from the blocking block 902, the blocking block 902 can be ejected outwards by the elastic action of the spring 905 to block the downward moving opening 801.

Further, a mounting groove 12 is formed in the rear side of the detector body 1, a storage battery 1201 is mounted inside the mounting groove 12, and a protective cover 1202 is mounted on the rear side of the detector body 1 through bolts;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the installation of the installation groove 12 can facilitate the placement of the storage battery 1201, and the installation of the protection cover 1202 can stabilize the storage battery 1201 inside the installation groove 12, so that the storage battery 1201 can provide power for various mechanisms inside the device, and various power utilization mechanisms inside the device can be used frequently.

Further, an installation cavity 601 is formed in the bottom of the protection tube 6, a detection mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the installation cavity 601, a baffle 8 is installed inside the protection tube 6, downward moving openings 801 are formed in the surface of the baffle 8 at equal intervals, plugging mechanisms 9 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the downward moving openings 801, the detection mechanism 7 comprises an electric push rod 701, a connecting plate 702, a temperature detection rod 703, a salinity detection rod 704 and a PH detection rod 705, the connecting plate 702 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 701, the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 are sequentially arranged below the connecting plate 702 from left to right, cleaning cotton 10 is arranged on one side of the plugging block 902, and the scraping plate 11 is arranged on the plugging block 902;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a person assembles a plurality of splicing rods 5 and a protection tube 6 at the bottom of a handle 3 through a splicing mechanism 4, because the bottom of the protection tube 6 is of a sawtooth-shaped structure, when a prisoner holds the silica gel layer 301 to place the bottom of the protection tube 6 on the ground, the prisoner inserts the protection tube 6 and the splicing rod 5 into the ground by rotating the handle 3, because the surfaces of the splicing rod 5 and the protection tube 6 are provided with the graduated scales, the supervision personnel can observe the depth of the bottom of the protection tube 6 inserted into the ground all the time, when the depth of the protection tube 6 inserted into the ground reaches the depth required to be detected, a person can open the electric push rod 701 through a control button on the surface of the detector body 1, the electric push rod 701 drives the connecting plate 702 to move downwards, so that the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 at the bottom of the connecting plate 702 extend out of the bottom of the protection tube 6 through the downward moving opening 801 to be contacted with soil at the bottom of the protection tube 6, the soil quality of the soil is detected by the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705, after the detection is finished, the electric push rod 701 is started, the electric push rod 701 drives the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 at the bottom of the connecting plate 702 to move upwards, during the upward movement of the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705, the scraper 11 and the cleaning cotton 10 arranged at the bottom of the block 902 can clean the soil adhered to the surfaces of the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705, so as to prevent the soil from entering the installation cavity 601 along with the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705, and then the accuracy of soil property detection by the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705 next time can be ensured.

The utility model discloses a different from the first embodiment, the utility model also provides an embodiment two for solve above-mentioned because the probe rod length of soil detection device is fixed when, can't adjust the probe rod length as required, so if when carrying out soil quality inspection to deeper soil, the probe rod that needs to be renewed detects, the device can't satisfy and detect the soil quality of the different degree of depth of soil, cause the relatively poor problem of suitability of device, this application discloses engineering soil quality control detection device, splicing mechanism 4 is including splice plate 401, draw-in groove 402 and fixture block 403, splice plate 401 equidistant draw-in groove 402 of having seted up, the fixture block is installed to the inside block of draw-in groove 402, the surface symmetry of handle 3 is provided with silica gel layer 301, the bottom and splice plate 401 fixed connection of handle 3, the central point department of splice plate 401 bottom is provided with contact 13, the bottom and the top fixed connection of splice plate 5, contact 13 has been seted up to the top and splice plate 401 bottom corresponding position department of splice plate 5, the bottom of splice plate 5 is provided with splice plate 401;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5, if a person needs to perform soil quality detection on deeper soil, a plurality of splicing rods 5 can be spliced, and during splicing, the person can interleave the clamping blocks 403 at the tops of the splicing rods 5 with the clamping grooves 402 at the bottoms of the handles 3, and then rotate the splicing rods 5, so that the clamping blocks 403 at the tops of the splicing rods 5 are clamped and installed with the clamping blocks 403, and at this time, the handles 3 and the splicing rods 5 are fixed, because the splicing plates 401 are also arranged at the bottoms of the splicing rods 5, similarly, the person can assemble the splicing rods 5 as needed, after the person assembles the splicing rods 5, the person installs the protection tube 6 below the last splicing rod 5 to perform soil detection, because the contact 13 at the middle part of the splicing plate 401 can contact the contact 13 at the top of the splicing rods 5, because the contact 13 is a conductive copper sheet, the wire inside the splicing rod 5 can be used for powering on the detection mechanism 7 at the bottom of the protection tube 6, and the splicing rods 5 can be used for satisfying the soil quality detection device of different depths of the person, and the soil detection device, and the soil suitability of the protection tube can be improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is installed, the clamping blocks 403 at the top of the splicing rods 5 are staggered with the clamping grooves 402 at the bottom of the handle 3, then the splicing rods 5 are rotated, the clamping blocks 403 at the top of the splicing rods 5 are clamped with the clamping blocks 403, and in the same way, a plurality of splicing rods 5 can be spliced as required, after the splicing rods 5 are spliced by a person, the protection tube 6 is installed below the last splicing rod 5 for soil detection, the protection tube 6 and the splicing rods 5 are inserted into the ground by rotating the handle 3, when the depth of the protection tube 6 inserted into the ground reaches the depth required to be detected, the electric push rod 701 is opened, the electric push rod 701 drives the connecting plate 702 to move downwards, the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 703 at the bottom of the connecting plate 702 can be in contact with the soil at the bottom of the protection tube 6 through the downward moving opening 801, and the soil quality of the soil is detected through the temperature detection rod 703, the salinity detection rod 704 and the PH detection rod 705.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The engineering soil quality supervision and detection device comprises a detector body (1); the method is characterized in that: the detector body (1) is connected with a handle (3) through a connecting wire (2), a splicing mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the handle (3), the handle (3) is connected with a splicing rod (5) through the splicing mechanism (4), the bottom of the splicing rod (5) is connected with a protection tube (6) through the splicing mechanism (4), a baffle (8) is installed inside the protection tube (6), and plugging mechanisms (9) are arranged inside the baffle (8) at equal intervals;

the plugging mechanism (9) comprises a placing groove (901), a plugging block (902), a sliding groove (903), a limiting block (904) and a spring (905), the limiting block (904) is arranged at the inner bottom of the placing groove (901), the plugging block (902) is installed in the placing groove (901), the sliding groove (903) is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting block (904), of the bottom of the plugging block (902), and one side of the plugging block (902) is provided with the spring (905);

the splicing mechanism (4) comprises splicing plates (401), clamping grooves (402) and clamping blocks (403), the clamping grooves (402) are formed in the splicing plates (401) at equal intervals, and the clamping blocks (403) are clamped inside the clamping grooves (402).

2. The engineering soil property supervision and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the detector body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (12), a storage battery (1201) is mounted inside the mounting groove (12), and a protective cover (1202) is mounted on the rear side of the detector body (1) through bolts.

3. The engineering soil property supervision and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface symmetry of handle (3) is provided with silica gel layer (301), the bottom and splice plate (401) fixed connection of handle (3), the central point department of putting of splice plate (401) bottom is provided with contact (13), the bottom of fixture block (403) and the top fixed connection of splice rod (5), the top of splice rod (5) and splice plate (401) bottom correspond the position department and seted up contact (13), the bottom of splice rod (5) is provided with splice plate (401).

4. The engineering soil property supervision and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an installation cavity (601) is formed in the bottom of the protection tube (6), a detection mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of the installation cavity (601), a baffle (8) is installed inside the protection tube (6), downward moving openings (801) are formed in the surface of the baffle (8) at equal intervals, and plugging mechanisms (9) are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the downward moving openings (801).

5. The engineering soil property supervision and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: detection mechanism (7) are including electric putter (701), connecting plate (702), temperature gauge rod (703), salinity gauge rod (704) and PH gauge rod (705), the bottom of electric putter (701) is provided with connecting plate (702), and the below of connecting plate (702) has from left to right set gradually temperature gauge rod (703), salinity gauge rod (704) and PH gauge rod (705).

6. The engineering soil property supervision and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the blocking block (902) is provided with cleaning cotton (10), and the blocking block (902) is provided with a scraper blade (11).

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