CN217737484U - Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof - Google Patents
Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217737484U CN217737484U CN202220837916.2U CN202220837916U CN217737484U CN 217737484 U CN217737484 U CN 217737484U CN 202220837916 U CN202220837916 U CN 202220837916U CN 217737484 U CN217737484 U CN 217737484U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- air
- outdoor unit
- filler
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The application discloses air-cooled air condensing units equipment and economizer thereof, this economizer include filler portion, closing plate and pipeline, and filler portion centers on with the mode of the axis of the fan that centers on air-cooled air condensing units at least partly sets up air-cooled air condensing units, and the closing plate is at the side at fan place and is closed the opening that filler portion and fan enclose, and the pipeline sets up to the filler confession liquid in the filler portion in order to form the liquid film. According to the technical scheme of this application, through the principle that the evaporation cooling of utilizing liquid, the liquefaction of vapor is exothermic and the salt solution absorbs moisture, effectively improved air-cooled air condensing units's heat exchange efficiency, reduced the energy consumption, through selecting the material that has the amortization performance as the filler simultaneously, reduced air-cooled air condensing units produced noise when operation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioner energy conservation. And more particularly, to an air-cooled outdoor unit apparatus of an air conditioner and an energy saving device thereof.
Background
The air-cooled air conditioner has the characteristics of convenience in installation, flexibility in use, capability of realizing cooling and heating by one set of unit and the like, and is widely applied to various buildings.
The air-cooled air conditioner utilizes outdoor air to exchange heat, and the refrigeration and heating efficiency of the air-cooled air conditioner is directly influenced by the temperature and the humidity of the outdoor air. Under the refrigeration working condition, when the temperature of outdoor air is higher, the heat dissipation of an outdoor unit is slower, and the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner is lower; in the heating condition, the outdoor unit may have a low heating efficiency due to frost formation because of moisture contained in the air. In addition, the outdoor unit of the air-cooled air conditioner has the noise problem, and the noise can reach 80-90 decibels especially for a large air-cooled water chilling unit.
Therefore, how to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit, reduce energy consumption, and reduce the noise generated when the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit operates becomes a technical problem to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present application provides an energy saving device for an air-cooled outdoor unit of an air conditioner, so as to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air-cooled outdoor unit of the air conditioner and reduce energy consumption.
According to the application, the energy-saving device for the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a filler part, a sealing plate and a pipeline, wherein the filler part surrounds at least one part of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit in a mode of surrounding the axis of a fan of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit, the sealing plate is used for sealing an opening formed by the filler part and the fan, and the pipeline is arranged to supply liquid to filler in the filler part to form a liquid film.
Preferably, the pipeline includes feed liquor pipe, drench liquid pipe and fluid-discharge tube, drench the liquid pipe with the portion of packing corresponds the setting in order to can to the portion of packing sprays liquid, the feed liquor pipe with drench the liquid pipe and link to each other, the below of the portion of packing is provided with the liquid collecting tray, the liquid collecting tray with the fluid-discharge tube links to each other.
Preferably, the energy saving device includes a frame disposed around the air-cooled outdoor unit, and the packing part, the closing plate, and the shower pipe are installed on the frame.
Preferably, the stuffing section includes a plurality of stuffing modules mounted on the frame by a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the axis of rotation is parallel to the axis of the fan.
Preferably, a liquid level sensor is arranged at the liquid collecting tray, a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid inlet valve; and/or the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a liquid discharge valve, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid discharge valve.
Preferably, the pipeline is arranged to enable liquid to be circularly sprayed on the filling part.
Preferably, the shower pipe comprises a first closed annular part, the drip pan comprises a second closed annular part, and a circulation unit for circulating the liquid is arranged between the first closed annular part and the second closed annular part.
Preferably, the filler is a material having sound-deadening properties; and/or the filler part is arranged in a cylindrical shape.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an air-cooled outdoor unit apparatus of an air conditioner, including the air-cooled outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the above-described energy saving device.
According to the technical scheme of the application, the air before entering the air-cooled outdoor unit of the air conditioner is subjected to humidification or moisture absorption treatment of the filler upper liquid film by utilizing the principles of evaporative cooling of liquid, liquefaction heat release of water vapor and moisture absorption of the salt solution, so that the temperature of the air is effectively reduced or improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the air-cooled outdoor unit of the air conditioner is effectively improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings, an air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit that discharges air is exemplified. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a top view of an energy saver device in operation according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the economizer of FIG. 1 at rest;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the economizer of FIG. 1 in operation;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the economizer of FIG. 1 in operation;
fig. 5 is a front view of the energy saving device of fig. 1 when idle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The application provides an economizer for air cooled air condensing units, including filler portion, closing plate 3 and pipeline, filler portion centers on with the mode of the axis of fan 2 around air cooled air condensing units 1 at least some setting of air cooled air condensing units 1, closing plate 3 is in the side at fan 2 place is sealed filler portion with the opening that fan 2 encloses, the pipeline set up to supply liquid in the filler portion 18 in order to form the liquid film.
The purpose of forming the liquid film is to reduce or increase the temperature of the air before the air enters the air-cooling type air-conditioning outdoor unit 1 after the humidification or moisture absorption treatment of the liquid film, thereby improving the working efficiency of the air-cooling type air-conditioning outdoor unit 1 and reducing the energy consumption.
Specifically, when the air conditioner is in a refrigeration working condition, the temperature of air entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is reduced under the action of liquid evaporation cooling after the air is subjected to humidification treatment by a liquid film, so that the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner is improved; when the air conditioner is in a heating working condition, after moisture absorption treatment of the liquid film, the air liquefies moisture in the air and releases heat, the temperature of the air entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is improved, the heating efficiency of the air conditioner is improved, and meanwhile, the frosting probability of the air conditioner outdoor unit is reduced due to the fact that the moisture in the air entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is reduced.
In addition, the liquid supplied by the pipeline can be water or other easily obtained and evaporable liquid in summer, and can also be collected condensed water of the indoor unit of the air conditioner; in winter, the salt solution can be any environment-friendly salt solution capable of absorbing moisture in air. The filler 18 may be any environmentally friendly material capable of forming a liquid film, such as kraft paper, plastic sheet, inorganic porous material, and the like.
The arrangement mode of the pipeline for supplying liquid to the filler 18 in the filler part is various, and the pipeline is preferably arranged to comprise a liquid spraying pipe 7, a liquid collecting tray 8, a liquid inlet pipe 9 and a liquid outlet pipe 10 by combining the characteristics of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1. Wherein, the liquid spraying pipe 7 is arranged corresponding to the packing part so as to spray liquid to the packing part; one end of the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected with a liquid source, and the other end is connected with the liquid dripping pipe 7; and a liquid collecting tray 8 is arranged below the filling part and used for collecting liquid flowing down from the filling part, the liquid collecting tray 8 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 10, and the liquid collected by the liquid collecting tray 8 is discharged to a designated position for treatment.
The packing part is installed in the energy saving device in various ways, and in order to facilitate installation of the packing part and related components, a frame 4 may be installed around the air-cooled outdoor unit 1, and the packing part, the closing plate 3, and the shower pipe 7 are all installed on the frame 4.
Wherein the filler part may be one piece. Preferably, for ease of installation, the packing section may be provided as a plurality of packing modules 5, said packing modules 5 containing said packing 18 therein.
Preferably, the packing module 5 is detachably mounted on the frame 4 by means of a rotation shaft 6. The energy saving device can be set to both operational and idle modes by means of the rotating shaft 6. Specifically, when the outdoor air temperature is too high or too low and the energy-saving device needs to operate, the packing module 5 can be rotated to the position shown in fig. 1 and 4 by the rotating shaft 6, so that the air flow vertically enters the packing module 5; when the outdoor temperature is appropriate and the energy-saving device is not needed to operate, the packing module 5 can be rotated to the position shown in fig. 2 and 5 by the rotating shaft 6, so that the air flow is parallel to the packing module 5 and is in an open mode, and the air flow can directly enter the air-cooled air conditioning outdoor unit 1 without passing through the packing module 5.
In order to save material and equipment space, the rotation shaft 6 may be arranged parallel to the axis of the fan 2. In addition, the rotating shaft 6 can be set to be in a manual or electric driving mode according to actual requirements.
In order to control the liquid flow entering the liquid dripping pipe 7, a liquid inlet valve 11 is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the liquid dripping pipe 7, a liquid level sensor 17 is arranged at the liquid collecting tray 8, the liquid level sensor 17 is connected with the liquid inlet valve 11, and the opening degree of the liquid inlet valve 11 is adjusted according to the liquid level height of the liquid collected by the liquid collecting tray 8 so as to control the liquid inlet amount.
In addition, in order to control the discharge flow rate of the discharge pipe 10, a discharge valve 12 may be provided between the discharge pipe 10 and the drip tray 8, and the liquid level sensor 17 may be connected to the discharge valve 12 as necessary.
In order to further improve the working efficiency and the energy-saving effect of the energy-saving device, the pipeline for supplying liquid to the filler 18 of the filler part can be set to be a mode capable of spraying the liquid on the filler part in a circulating mode.
The circulation can be arranged in many ways, for example, the shower pipe 7 can be arranged to comprise a first closed ring-shaped part, and the drip pan 8 can be arranged to comprise a second closed ring-shaped part, between which a circulation unit for circulating the liquid is arranged. The circulating unit comprises a circulating pipe 13 connected with the liquid dripping pipe 7 and the liquid collecting tray 8, a circulating valve 14 used for controlling the amount of the circulating liquid entering the circulating pipe 13 and a circulating pump 15 used for providing power for the whole circulating unit.
In order to solve the problem of noise generated during the operation of the outdoor unit of the air-cooled air conditioner, especially the large air-cooled chiller, the packing 18 may be made of a material having sound deadening properties (e.g., a porous flexible material).
The positions of the packing part and the closing plate 3 may be set according to the position of the air outlet of the outdoor unit 1 of the air-cooled type air conditioner. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the outlet of the air-cooling type air conditioning outdoor unit 1 is provided above the air-cooling type air conditioning outdoor unit 1, and the closing plate 3 may be provided above the filler portion described above. Further, the filler part may surround the air-cooled outdoor unit 1 except the outlet port as much as possible in order to provide the humidification and dehumidification effects to the air flows from various directions as much as possible. In the case where the outlet is provided above the air-cooling type outdoor unit 1, the filler may be provided in a cylindrical shape around the entire periphery of the air-cooling type outdoor unit 1.
The whole operation of the energy saving device will be explained in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 5.
Fig. 1 to 5 show an air-cooled outdoor unit of an air conditioner with an air inlet surface around the unit. The packing part of the energy-saving device is a plurality of packing modules 5 which are correspondingly arranged according to the size of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 and contain packing 18, the air outlet of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is positioned above, and the frame 4 and the packing part are arranged around the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 in a surrounding manner. As shown in fig. 3, the top of which is sealed with a closing plate 3 to prevent short-circuiting of the gas flow. The packing module 5 is fixed to the frame 4 by a rotating shaft 6 parallel to the axis of the fan 2.
As shown in fig. 4, a liquid inlet pipe 9 is installed on the upper portion of the frame 4, the liquid inlet pipe 9 is provided with a liquid inlet valve 11 for controlling the liquid inlet amount, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected with a liquid dripping pipe 7 with small holes, and the liquid can flow out through the small holes of the liquid dripping pipe 7 and be sprayed onto the packing 18 of the packing module 5 to form a liquid film.
The lower part of the frame 4 is provided with a liquid collecting tray 8, a liquid level sensor 17 is arranged at the position of the liquid collecting tray 8, the liquid level sensor 17 is connected with the liquid inlet valve 11 through a control line 16, and the opening degree of the liquid inlet valve 11 can be adjusted according to the liquid level of the liquid collecting tray 8 so as to control the liquid inlet amount. Between the intake pipe 9 and the drip pan 8, there is provided a circulation unit comprising a circulation pipe 13, a circulation valve 14 and a circulation pump 15. Wherein, two ends of the circulating pipe 13 are respectively connected with the liquid dripping pipe 7 and the liquid collecting tray 8, the circulating valve 14 is used for controlling the amount of the circulating liquid entering the circulating pipe 13, and the circulating pump 15 is used for providing power for the circulating unit. Through which circulating unit a circulating spraying of liquid on the filling 18 of the filling module 5 can be achieved. Further, a drain pipe 10 and a drain-amount-controlling valve 12 for discharging the liquid collected by the drip pan 8 are connected to the end of the drip pan 8.
When the outdoor air temperature is too high or too low and the energy-saving device needs to be put into operation, the liquid inlet valve 11 is opened, so that liquid enters the liquid pouring pipe 7 and is sprayed on the filler 18 of the filler module 5 to form a liquid film. At this time, the filler module 5 forms an enclosing state for the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1, the air flow entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is in a vertical state with the filler module 5, and after the liquid film treatment, the temperature of all the air entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is reduced or improved, so that the energy consumption of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 is reduced.
When the energy-saving device is in an operating state, the liquid inlet valve 11 is opened and the circulating valve 14 and the circulating pump 15 are opened at the same time as required, so that the liquid is circularly sprayed onto the filler 18 of the filler module 5 through the circulating pipe 13 and the liquid spraying pipe 7.
That is, by opening or closing the circulation valve 14 and the circulation pump 15, the operation state of the economizer can be distinguished into the circulation mode and the direct current mode.
The drain valve 12 is normally closed, and may be opened when the liquid collected by the drip pan 8 needs to be drained.
When the outdoor temperature is proper and the energy-saving device is not needed to be put into operation, the packing module 5 is rotated by 90 degrees through the rotating shaft 6, and at the moment, the packing module 5 forms an open state for the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1, so that the air flow entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 and the packing module 5 are in a parallel state, and the liquid inlet valve 11, the circulating valve 14 and the circulating pump 15 are closed.
In addition, the application also provides an air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit device, which comprises the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit 1 and the energy-saving device.
According to the technical scheme of the application, the temperature of air before entering the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit is effectively reduced or improved after the air is subjected to humidification or moisture absorption treatment of a filler upper liquid film by utilizing the principles of evaporative cooling of liquid, liquefaction heat release of water vapor and moisture absorption of a salt solution, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit is effectively improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the operation cost is saved; meanwhile, the material with the silencing performance is selected as the filler, so that the noise generated when the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit operates is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above, but the present application is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present application within the technical idea of the present application, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described in the present application.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present application can be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as the combination does not depart from the spirit of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving device of an air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit device is characterized by comprising a filler part, a sealing plate (3) and a pipeline, wherein the filler part is arranged around at least one part of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit (1) in a mode of surrounding the axis of a fan (2) of the air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit (1), the sealing plate (3) is used for sealing an opening formed by the filler part and the fan (2) at the side where the fan (2) is located, and the pipeline is used for supplying liquid to a filler (18) in the filler part to form a liquid film.
2. The energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pipeline comprises a liquid inlet pipe (9), a liquid spraying pipe (7) and a liquid discharging pipe (10), the liquid spraying pipe (7) is arranged corresponding to the packing part so as to spray liquid to the packing part, the liquid inlet pipe (9) is connected with the liquid spraying pipe (7), a liquid collecting tray (8) is arranged below the packing part, and the liquid collecting tray (8) is connected with the liquid discharging pipe (10).
3. The economizer according to claim 2, comprising a frame (4) provided around the outdoor unit (1), wherein the packing, the closing plate (3) and the shower pipe (7) are mounted on the frame (4).
4. An energy saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that the stuffing section comprises a number of stuffing modules (5), which stuffing modules (5) are mounted on the frame (4) by means of a rotation shaft (6).
5. The energy saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotation axis (6) is parallel to the axis of the fan (2).
6. The energy saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that a liquid level sensor (17) is arranged at the drip pan (8), the liquid inlet pipe (9) is provided with a liquid inlet valve (11), and the liquid level sensor (17) is connected with the liquid inlet valve (11); and/or the liquid discharge pipe (10) is provided with a liquid discharge valve (12), and the liquid level sensor (17) is connected with the liquid discharge valve (12).
7. The economizer device of claim 2 wherein the conduit is arranged to enable liquid to be sprayed in circulation over the packed section.
8. The energy saving device according to claim 7, characterized in that the shower pipe (7) comprises a first closed ring shaped part and the drip pan (8) comprises a second closed ring shaped part, between which a circulation unit for circulating liquid is arranged.
9. The energy saving device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the filler (18) is a material with sound deadening properties; and/or the filler part is arranged in a cylindrical shape.
10. An outdoor unit apparatus of an air-cooled air conditioner, characterized by comprising an outdoor unit (1) of an air-cooled air conditioner and the energy saving device of any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220837916.2U CN217737484U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220837916.2U CN217737484U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217737484U true CN217737484U (en) | 2022-11-04 |
Family
ID=83818658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220837916.2U Active CN217737484U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217737484U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-12 CN CN202220837916.2U patent/CN217737484U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103912947B (en) | For fan coil and the heat pump of heat recovery fresh air conditioning group | |
| CN201652627U (en) | One-piece energy saving air-conditioner | |
| CN203550344U (en) | Evaporative condenser, evaporative cooling type compression condenser unit with evaporative condenser and evaporative cooling type water chiller unit | |
| CN101251285A (en) | Indirect evaporation refrigerating method and device capable of generating cold water and cold wind meanwhile | |
| CN102032621A (en) | Double-mode energy-saving precise air conditioner | |
| CN104197741A (en) | Cross flow type cooling tower for central air conditioner | |
| CN201497089U (en) | Evaporative condensing computer room air conditioner | |
| KR20190008792A (en) | Double circulation air cooling system based on water-cooled air conditioner and water-cooled chiller thereof | |
| CN217737484U (en) | Air-cooled air conditioner outdoor unit equipment and energy-saving device thereof | |
| KR20080000025U (en) | Ice air cooler | |
| CN201909402U (en) | Dual-mode energy-saving precision air conditioner | |
| JP2007240107A (en) | Auxiliary cooling device for outdoor unit | |
| CN205536290U (en) | Ultralow noise heat source tower device | |
| CN210004544U (en) | Air conditioning system suitable for drilling platform and combining evaporative cooling with mechanical refrigeration | |
| CN209541073U (en) | Directly add the water cooler of indirect evaporating-cooling based on lying pipe olive cast | |
| CN208187162U (en) | A kind of scale type filling-material structure cooling tower | |
| CN111735163A (en) | Air conditioner cooling system for storage | |
| CN111947262A (en) | Air conditioning system for data center based on combination of liquid cooling and evaporative cooling technology | |
| CN2553290Y (en) | Indirect evaporation-cooling refrigeration air cooler set | |
| CN210320427U (en) | Auxiliary assembly for operation transformation based on central air conditioning water cooling unit | |
| CN216308065U (en) | Indirect evaporative cooling device | |
| CN216790414U (en) | Mixed refrigeration system | |
| CN220083816U (en) | Recovery unit and cooling system of cooling tower vapor | |
| CN217031412U (en) | Heat dissipation and heat conduction mechanism of heating ventilation and air conditioning system | |
| CN219389940U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly high-speed evaporative cooling equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |