CN2177342Y - Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco - Google Patents

Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2177342Y
CN2177342Y CN 93244045 CN93244045U CN2177342Y CN 2177342 Y CN2177342 Y CN 2177342Y CN 93244045 CN93244045 CN 93244045 CN 93244045 U CN93244045 U CN 93244045U CN 2177342 Y CN2177342 Y CN 2177342Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
cured tobacco
flue
gauge tap
another termination
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93244045
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎德彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 93244045 priority Critical patent/CN2177342Y/en
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Publication of CN2177342Y publication Critical patent/CN2177342Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic temperature controller for drying flue-cured tobacco, which is composed of a fire-leading air channel, an air door, a time-delay alarm, an electric motor, a bridge-typed thermistor detector, a relay, a cam, a ratchet wheel, etc. The utility model is suitable for a flue-cured tobacco baking room which does not use electricity as a heating source. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, precise temperature control, etc.

Description

Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco
The utility model is a kind of baking of flue-cured tobacco automatic temperature control, belongs to the temperature automation field.
At present, except that adopting electrically heated tobacco flue-curing house, the baking temperature of other thermal source tobacco flue-curing house all is to adopt the mode that temperature detection is reported to the police, Artificial Control is heated to reach the purpose of controlling the baking of flue-cured tobacco temperature, the not only waste of manpower of the mode of this baking flue-cured tobacco, and the flue cured tobacco quality that bakes also can not get guaranteeing.The method of baking temperature is controlled in electrical heating automatically because cost height and a large amount of electric power of needs are therefore also very impracticable.
The purpose of this utility model just provide a kind of easy to use, cheap, save manpower, need not electrically heated baking of flue-cured tobacco automatic temperature control.
The utility model is to constitute like this: it comprises shell (1), the air channel of igniting (2), air door (3), power supply (4), compares power supply (5), bridge-type thermistor detector (6), differential amplifier (7), relay J 1, delayed alarm device (8), motor (9), decelerator (10), power transmission shaft (11), cam (12), ratchet (13), travel switch (14), gauge tap (15), relatively power supply (5) the output signal of telecommunication arrives relay J to bridge-type thermistor detector (6), the bridge-type thermistor detector output signal of telecommunication to differential amplifier (7), differential amplifier (7) the output signal of telecommunication 1, J 1A pair of normally-open normally-close contact J 1-1, J 1-2Meet two fixed contact a, the b of gauge tap (15) respectively, the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15) meets motor (9) and travel switch (14), J 1Another to normally-open normally-close contact J 1-3, J 1-4Connect delayed alarm device (8), motor (9) drives power transmission shaft (11) by decelerator (10), is fixed with cam (12), ratchet (13) and air door (3) on the power transmission shaft (11), and air door (3) is contained in the air channel of igniting (2).Cam (12) is one is separated by 90 ° on garden wheel circumference and locates the cam of four spill garden arc grooves, and the roller of travel switch (14) contacts with cam, and ratchet (13) is that one four tooth papillae is taken turns, and hook tooth contacts with the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15).The delayed alarm device is by resistance R 1~R 6, capacitor C, light emitting diode D 1, D 2, controllable silicon KG, button AN, alarm (16) form D 1, D 2Negative electrode meet R 4, D 1Anode meet J 1-3And R 1, R 1Another termination R 3, R 3Another termination R 5, R 6An end and the positive pole of C and the signal input part of alarm (16), D 2Anode meet J 1-4And R 2, R 2Another termination AN and the control utmost point of KG, the anode of KG meets R 6, minus earth, another termination R of AN 5
In the utility model, adopt coal, timber or other fuel to make heating source, thermal source enters drying room by the air channel of igniting (2), air door (3) is housed in the air channel of igniting, just opening and close of control air door (3) can be controlled baking temperature, by comparing power supply (5) output one comparative voltage that can regulate on demand to bridge-type thermistor detector (6), the bridge-type thermistor detector is transformed into the variations in temperature of flue-cured tobacco the signal of telecommunication and compares the back output signal of telecommunication to differential amplifier (7) with comparative voltage, differential amplifier output signal of telecommunication control relay J 1Adhesive or disconnection, J 1A pair of normally-open normally-close contact J 1-1, J 1-2Meet two fixed contact a and b of gauge tap (15) respectively, the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15) meets motor (9) and travel switch (14), J 1Another to normally-open normally-close contact J 1-3, J 1-4Connect delayed alarm device (8), motor (9) drives power transmission shaft (11) by decelerator (10) and rotates, and cam (12), ratchet (13) and air door (3) are fixed on the power transmission shaft and with power transmission shaft and rotate.The roller of travel switch (14) contacts with cam, the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15) contacts with hook tooth, and when the power transmission shaft rotating certain angle, cam and ratchet make travel switch and gauge tap action, motor just turns round automatically or stops, and has so just realized the purpose of this utility model.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has multiple functional, simple in structure, cheap, save accurately advantages such as (temperature difference be no more than ± about 0.2 degree) of manpower, easy to use, control temperature.
Accompanying drawing 1 is stereoscopic figure of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is that schematic diagram of the present utility model, accompanying drawing 3 are wiring schematic diagrams of cam of the present utility model, ratchet shape and travel switch and gauge tap and motor.
Embodiment of the present utility model: the utility model is by comprising shell (1), the air channel of igniting (2), air door (3), power supply (4), comparing power supply (5), bridge-type thermistor detector (6), differential amplifier (7), relay J 1, delayed alarm device (8), motor (9), decelerator (10), power transmission shaft (11), cam (12), ratchet (13), travel switch (14), gauge tap (15) form, in an embodiment, power supply is 12V dc source (also can adopt AC rectification), and the bridge-type thermistor detector is common thermistor or thermocouple.Differential amplifier with the integrated package finished product (model as: 555) or with discrete component by traditional differential amplifier circuit assembling, J 1Operating voltage be direct current 12V, motor is common 12V direct current generator, decelerator is universal worm gear, worm reducer, and cam (12) is the 90 ° of cams of locating four spill arc grooves of being separated by on the circumference of circle wheel, and ratchet (13) is one four a tooth papillae wheel; Delayed alarm device (8) is by resistance R 1~R 6, capacitor C, light emitting diode D 1, D 2, controllable silicon KG, button AN, alarm (16) form D 1, D 2Negative electrode meet R 4, D 1Anode meet J 1-3And R 1, R 1Another termination R 3, R 3Another termination R 5, R 6With the positive pole of C and the signal input part of alarm (16), D 2Anode meet J 1-4And R 2, R 2Another termination AN and the control utmost point of KG, the anode of KG meets R 6, minus earth, another termination R of AN 5The direct current 12V alarm of alarm (16) for being sold on the market, D when heating 1Bright; If temperature does not also reach requirement in the regular hour, alarm just begins to report to the police, and at this moment just reminds user's refuelling, when insulation, and D 2Just bright.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of baking of flue-cured tobacco automatic temperature control, it comprises shell (1), the air channel of igniting (2), air door (3), power supply (4), compares power supply (5), bridge-type thermistor detector (6), differential amplifier (7), relay J 1, delayed alarm device (8), motor (9), decelerator (10), power transmission shaft (11), cam (12), ratchet (13), travel switch (14), gauge tap (15), it is characterized in that: relatively power supply (5) the output signal of telecommunication arrives relay J to bridge-type thermistor detector (6), the bridge-type thermistor detector output signal of telecommunication to differential amplifier (7), differential amplifier (7) the output signal of telecommunication 1, J 1A pair of normally-open normally-close contact J 1-1, J 1-2Meet two fixed contact a, the b of gauge tap (15) respectively, the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15) meets motor (9) and travel switch (14), J 1Another to normally-open normally-close contact J 1-3, J 1-4Connect delayed alarm device (8), motor (9) drives power transmission shaft (11) by decelerator (10), is fixed with cam (12), ratchet (13) and air door (3) on the power transmission shaft (11), and air door (3) is contained in the air channel of igniting (2).
2, according to the described this baking of flue-cured tobacco automatic temperature control of claim 1, it is characterized in that: cam (12) is one and is separated by 90 ° on garden wheel circumference and locates the cam of four spill garden arc grooves, the roller of travel switch (14) contacts with cam, ratchet (13) is one four a tooth papillae wheel, and hook tooth contacts with the movable contact spring c of gauge tap (15).
3, according to the described this baking of flue-cured tobacco automatic temperature control of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the delayed alarm device is by resistance R 1~R 6, capacitor C, light emitting diode D 1, D 2, controllable silicon KG, button AN, alarm (16) form D 1, D 2Negative electrode meet R 4, D 1Anode meet J 1-3And R 1, R 1Another termination R 3, R 3Another termination R 5, R 6An end and the positive pole of C and the signal input part of alarm (16), D 2Anode meet J 1-4And R 2, R 2Another termination AN and the control utmost point of KG, the anode of KG meets R 6, minus earth, another termination R of AN 5
CN 93244045 1993-11-06 1993-11-06 Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco Expired - Fee Related CN2177342Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93244045 CN2177342Y (en) 1993-11-06 1993-11-06 Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93244045 CN2177342Y (en) 1993-11-06 1993-11-06 Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2177342Y true CN2177342Y (en) 1994-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93244045 Expired - Fee Related CN2177342Y (en) 1993-11-06 1993-11-06 Automatic temp. controller for drying flue-cured tobacco

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CN (1) CN2177342Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102074319A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-25 东莞市太阳线缆设备有限公司 Automatic air door of baking oven
CN102285524A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-12-21 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 Stack moving and transporting system of tows

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102074319A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-25 东莞市太阳线缆设备有限公司 Automatic air door of baking oven
CN102074319B (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-02-27 东莞市太阳线缆设备有限公司 Automatic air door of baking oven
CN102285524A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-12-21 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 Stack moving and transporting system of tows
CN102285524B (en) * 2011-04-13 2013-06-19 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 Stack moving and transporting system of tows

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee