CN217728079U

CN217728079U - Cooling mechanism for forged workpiece

Info

Publication number: CN217728079U
Application number: CN202221405322.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彬彬; 吴燕
Original assignee: Yancheng Mingjia Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Mingjia Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling body of forging work piece relates to forging work piece cooling technology field, including the cooling body main part, the cooling body main part is including forging the platform, the last fixed surface of forging the platform installs forging equipment, forging equipment's outside is provided with water smoke cooling body. This kind of cooling body who forges work piece is through installing water smoke cooling body, the water pump work pump water of storage water tank one side is carried for the ring canal through the water delivery hose, the ring canal is installed at the cooling hood inboard through the fixed elastic column of ring canal, the atomising head sprays and cools off the heat dissipation to forging apparatus work, the heat is taken away in the evaporation of water, the cooling hood makes water smoke gather together, the ring canal cover cup joints the ring canal surface with the ring canal cover, the bottom ring that passes the fixed elastic column of ring canal through the bolt reuses the thread fixing piece and fixes, the simple convenient to detach of installation is maintained the ring canal, the fixed elastic column of ring canal plays the shock-absorbing protection effect of buffering to the ring canal simultaneously.

Description

Cooling mechanism for forged workpiece

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forge work piece cooling, concretely relates to forge cooling body of work piece.

Background

Along with the continuous development of light industry and heavy industry, metal work piece is in order to have better application, metal work piece need carry out certain processing usually, thereby make it take place plastic deformation, thereby obtain required shape and suitable compressive force, the metalwork that obtains this moment is generally called the forging, the forging is after processing is accomplished, in order to obtain bigger application prospect, thereby need to carry out drilling process to the forging, because the compressive force of forging self inside is stronger, consequently when holing it, the power of need applying is bigger, thereby lead to drilling efficiency to reduce, when drill bit and forging contact simultaneously, because both high-speed friction, thereby lead to producing a large amount of heats, therefore, the utility model provides a cooling body who forges the work piece.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

(1) In the prior art, a cooling mechanism mainly adopts an external fan, and the fan generates wind power to blow away scraps generated by forging and scatter the scraps on a forging table, so that forging processing is influenced;

(2) In the prior art, a cooling mechanism has the phenomenon of uneven cooling, so that the contact temperature of forging equipment and a workpiece is uneven, and the service life of the forging equipment is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forge cooling body of work piece possesses the refrigerated effect of water smoke, solves cooling body and mainly adopts the peripheral hardware fan, and the fan produces wind-force and makes the piece that forges the production blown away and scatter on forging the bench, produces the problem of influence to forging processing.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a forge cooling body of work piece can solve cooling body and have the inhomogeneous phenomenon of cooling, makes forging apparatus inhomogeneous with work piece contact temperature, has shortened forging apparatus's life's problem to reach even refrigerated effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is:

the utility model provides a cooling body who forges work piece, includes the cooling body main part, the cooling body main part is including forging the platform, the last fixed surface who forges the platform installs forging apparatus, the outside of forging apparatus is provided with water smoke cooling body, the below of forging the platform is provided with air-cooled mechanism, water smoke cooling body is including storage water tank, cooling jacket, ring canal and the fixed elastic column of ring canal, the storage water tank sets up the one side at forging the platform, air-cooled mechanism is including motor, threaded rod and movable plate, the surface of motor and the fixed surface who forges the platform are connected.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the outer surface of the water inlet pipe of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank is clamped with a water delivery hose, the inner wall of the cooling cover is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the forging equipment, and the ring pipe is arranged between the cooling cover and the forging equipment.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the lower surface of ring canal fixed mounting has the atomising head, the inlet tube fixed mounting of ring canal has water delivery hose connector, the surface of water delivery hose and the inner wall swing joint of cooling cover, the internal surface threaded connection of one end surface and the water delivery hose connector of water delivery hose.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the upper end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the cooling cover, the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column is provided with a connecting column, the lower surface of the connecting column is hinged with a ring pipe sleeve, and the inner surface of the ring pipe sleeve is sleeved with the outer surface of the ring pipe.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the side surface of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a bolt, the outer surface of the bolt is clamped with the inner wall of the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column, and the outer surface of one end of the bolt is in threaded connection with a thread fixing block.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, the other end of threaded rod and the internal surface swing joint of forging the platform, one side of threaded rod is provided with the gag lever post, the both ends of gag lever post respectively with forge the internal surface fixed connection of platform.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the inner wall of movable plate and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod, the inner wall of movable plate and the surface sliding connection of gag lever post, the last fixed surface of movable plate installs the fixed axle, the detachable rotating vane that installs of surface of fixed axle, rotating vane's top is provided with the filtration ventilation net, the side surface of filtering the ventilation net and the inner wall top fixed connection who forges the platform.

After the scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

(1) The utility model provides a forge cooling body of work piece, through installation water smoke cooling body, the water pump work pump water of storage water tank one side is carried for the ring canal through the water delivery hose, the ring canal passes through the fixed elastic column of ring canal and installs at the cooling hood inboardly, the atomising head sprays and cools off the heat dissipation to forging equipment work, the heat is taken away in the evaporation of water, the cooling hood makes water smoke gather together, the ring canal cover cup joints the ring canal surface with the ring canal cover, the bottom ring that passes the fixed elastic column of ring canal through the bolt reuses the screw thread fixed block and fixes, the simple convenient to detach of installation is maintained the ring canal, the fixed elastic column of ring canal plays the shock attenuation protection effect of buffering to the ring canal simultaneously, solve cooling body and mainly adopt the peripheral hardware fan, the fan produces wind-force and makes the piece that forges the production blown away and fall on forging the bench, produce the problem of influence to forging processing.

(2) The utility model provides a cooling body of forging work piece, through installation air cooling mechanism, motor work drives the threaded rod and rotates, the movable plate carries out the back-and-forth movement along the threaded rod under the limiting displacement of gag lever post, rotor blade receives the movable plate and removes the influence that produces the air flow and rotate around the fixed axle and produce wind and pass and filter ventilation net and wave and make its even cooling from the water smoke around the forging apparatus in the below, it plays the clastic effect that filters the forging apparatus production to filter ventilation net, there is the inhomogeneous phenomenon of cooling in the solution cooling body, it is inhomogeneous to make forging apparatus and work piece contact temperature, the problem of the life of forging apparatus has been shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural section of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structural ring tube fixing elastic column of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the air cooling mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cooling mechanism main body; 11. a forging station; 12. forging equipment; 2. a water mist cooling mechanism; 21. a water storage tank; 211. a water delivery hose; 22. a cooling jacket; 23. a ring pipe; 231. a spray head; 232. a water hose connector; 24. the ring pipe is used for fixing the elastic column; 241. connecting columns; 242. a ring pipe sleeve; 243. a bolt; 244. a thread fixing block; 3. an air cooling mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a threaded rod; 321. a limiting rod; 33. moving the plate; 331. a fixed shaft; 332. a rotor blade; 34. and filtering the ventilation net.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a forge cooling body of work piece, including cooling body main part 1, cooling body main part 1 is including forging platform 11, the last fixed surface of forging platform 11 installs forging apparatus 12, the outside of forging apparatus 12 is provided with water smoke cooling body 2, the below of forging platform 11 is provided with air cooling mechanism 3, water smoke cooling body 2 is including storage water tank 21, cooling mantle 22, ring pipe 23 and ring pipe fixed elastic column 24, storage water tank 21 sets up the one side at forging platform 11, air cooling mechanism 3 is including motor 31, threaded rod 32 and movable plate 33, the surface of motor 31 and the fixed surface of forging platform 11 are connected, the fixed surface of the inlet tube of storage water tank 21 installs the water pump, storage water tank 21's the joint has water hose 211, the inner wall of cooling mantle 22 and the fixed surface of forging apparatus 12 are connected, ring pipe 23 sets up between cooling mantle 22 and forging apparatus 12, the fixed surface of ring pipe 23 installs atomising head 231, the fixed surface of ring pipe 23 installs water hose 232, water hose 211's the fixed mounting has water hose 232, the outer surface of water hose 211 and the water hose connector.

In this embodiment, the water pump on one side of the water storage tank 21 pumps water to the ring pipe 23 through the water delivery hose 211, the ring pipe 23 is installed inside the cooling cover 22 through the ring pipe fixing elastic column 24, the spray head 231 sprays water to cool and radiate the forging device 12, the water evaporates and takes away heat, and the cooling cover 22 gathers water mist.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the upper end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the cooling cover 22, the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column 24 is provided with a connecting column 241, the lower surface of the connecting column 241 is hinged to a ring pipe sleeve 242, the inner surface of the ring pipe sleeve 242 is sleeved with the outer surface of a ring pipe 23, a bolt 243 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting column 241, the outer surface of the bolt 243 is clamped with the inner wall of the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column 24, and the outer surface of one end of the bolt 243 is in threaded connection with a thread fixing block 244.

In this embodiment, collar cover 242 cup joints the surface of collar 23 with collar cover 242, and the bottom ring that passes collar fixing elastic column 24 through bolt 243 reuses threaded fixing block 244 to fix, and the simple convenient to detach of installation maintains collar 23, and collar fixing elastic column 24 plays the shock-absorbing protection effect of buffering to collar 23 simultaneously.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 32, the other end of the threaded rod 32 is movably connected with the inner surface of the forging table 11, a limiting rod 321 is arranged on one side of the threaded rod 32, two ends of the limiting rod 321 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the forging table 11 respectively, the inner wall of the moving plate 33 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 32, the inner wall of the moving plate 33 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the limiting rod 321, a fixed shaft 331 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 33, a rotating blade 332 is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 331, a filter ventilation net 34 is arranged above the rotating blade 332, and the side surface of the filter ventilation net 34 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the forging table 11.

In this embodiment, the motor 31 operates to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate, the moving plate 33 moves back and forth along the threaded rod 32 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 321, the rotating blade 332 is influenced by the moving plate 33 to move to generate air flow, rotates around the fixed shaft 331 to generate wind, penetrates through the filtering ventilation net 34 to volatilize water mist around the forging equipment 12 from the lower side, so that the water mist is uniformly cooled, and the filtering ventilation net 34 plays a role in filtering debris generated by the forging equipment 12.

The working principle of the cooling mechanism for the forged workpiece will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, water is pumped by the water pump on one side of the water storage tank 21 through the water hose 211 to the ring pipe 23, the spray head 231 sprays water to cool and dissipate heat generated by the operation of the forging device 12, the water evaporates and takes away heat, then the ring pipe 23 is sleeved with the ring pipe sleeve 242, the bolt 243 penetrates through the bottom ring of the ring pipe fixing elastic column 24 and is fixed by the thread fixing block 244, the installation is simple and convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the ring pipe 23, finally, the motor 31 operates to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate, the moving plate 33 moves back and forth along the threaded rod 32 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 321, the rotating blade 332 is influenced by the air flow generated by the moving plate 33 to rotate around the fixing shaft 331 to generate wind, and the wind passes through the filter ventilation net 34 to volatilize the water mist around the forging device 12 from the lower part to uniformly cool the forging device.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece comprises a cooling mechanism main body (1), wherein the cooling mechanism main body (1) comprises a forging table (11), and forging equipment (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the forging table (11); the method is characterized in that: a water mist cooling mechanism (2) is arranged outside the forging equipment (12), and an air cooling mechanism (3) is arranged below the forging platform (11); the water mist cooling mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21), a cooling cover (22), a ring pipe (23) and a ring pipe fixing elastic column (24), wherein the water storage tank (21) is arranged on one side of the forging platform (11); the air cooling mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a threaded rod (32) and a moving plate (33), and the outer surface of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the forging table (11).

2. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of a water inlet pipe of the water storage tank (21) is fixedly provided with a water pump, a water outlet pipe of the water storage tank (21) is clamped with a water delivery hose (211), the inner wall of the cooling cover (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the forging equipment (12), and the ring pipe (23) is arranged between the cooling cover (22) and the forging equipment (12).

3. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower fixed surface of ring pipe (23) installs atomising head (231), and the inlet tube fixed mounting of ring pipe (23) has water delivery hose connector (232), the surface of water delivery hose (211) and the inner wall swing joint of cooling jacket (22), the internal surface threaded connection of the one end surface of water delivery hose (211) and water delivery hose connector (232).

4. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column (24) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the cooling cover (22), the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column (24) is provided with a connecting column (241), the lower surface of the connecting column (241) is hinged with a ring pipe sleeve (242), and the inner surface of the ring pipe sleeve (242) is sleeved with the outer surface of the ring pipe (23).

5. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the connecting column (241) is fixedly provided with a bolt (243), the outer surface of the bolt (243) is clamped with the inner wall of the lower end of the ring pipe fixing elastic column (24), and the outer surface of one end of the bolt (243) is in threaded connection with a threaded fixing block (244).

6. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of motor (31) and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod (32), the other end and the internal surface swing joint of forging platform (11) of threaded rod (32), one side of threaded rod (32) is provided with gag lever post (321), and the both ends of gag lever post (321) are respectively with the internal surface fixed connection of forging platform (11).

7. A cooling mechanism for a forged workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of movable plate (33) and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (32), the inner wall of movable plate (33) and the surface sliding connection of gag lever post (321), the upper surface fixed mounting of movable plate (33) has fixed axle (331), and rotating vane (332) are installed to the surface detachable of fixed axle (331), and the top of rotating vane (332) is provided with filters ventilation net (34), filters the side surface of ventilation net (34) and forges the inner wall top fixed connection of platform (11).