CN217723945U

CN217723945U - Rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient

Info

Publication number: CN217723945U
Application number: CN202121585731.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程秀梅; 王霞; 胡少华; 张柳; 张钦
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority date: 2021-07-13
Filing date: 2021-07-13
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses, including the recovery bed, both sides all have riser one and riser two through slip subassembly slidable mounting around the recovery bed, riser one and riser two go up all to install right angle board and flat board through adjusting part liftable respectively, all install the cushion on right angle board and the flat board, and the internally mounted of cushion has the heating plate, the adjusting part includes slider, screw thread post and hand wheel, riser one has all seted up the sliding chamber with the inside of riser two, slider slidable mounting is in the inside of sliding chamber. This rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses utilizes the cooperation of slider and screw thread post to adjust the height of straight angle board and flat board through setting up adjusting part for the training demand of different patients can be satisfied to the height of right-angle board and flat board, also is favorable to improving the training effect of reality simultaneously, and use prospect is wide.

Description

Rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hemiplegia technical field especially relates to a rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses.

Background

Hemiplegia refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and the lower part of the tongue muscle on the same side, and is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular diseases, a hemiplegia patient needs to use rehabilitation training equipment for rehabilitation training, and the most important thing in the training is to keep the functional position of the limbs of the upper and lower limbs in contact with each other.

At present, in the process of training and keeping the functional position of limbs of a hemiplegic patient, a rehabilitation training bed usually utilizes pillows and the like as support cushions at the joints of the patient, but the height of the support cushions can not be adjusted, so that the actual training effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses has solved present to hemiplegia patient's rehabilitation training bed and is keeping limbs function position in-process in the training, all utilizes the bolster of conduct patient joint department such as pillow usually, nevertheless because the highly unable regulation of this bolster leads to the poor problem of training effect of reality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses, includes the rehabilitation bed, but both sides all have riser one and riser two through slip subassembly slidable mounting around the rehabilitation bed, riser one and riser two go up all to install right-angle board and flat board through adjusting part liftable respectively, all install the cushion on right-angle board and the flat board, and the internally mounted of cushion has the heating plate, adjusting part includes slider, screw thread post and hand wheel, riser one has all seted up the sliding cavity with the inside of riser two, slider slidable mounting is in the inside of sliding cavity, the screw thread post rotates the inside of installing at the sliding cavity, and the top of screw thread post pass the sliding cavity the interior roof and with hand wheel fixed connection, riser one all has seted up bar mouth one with one side of riser two, and the inside of bar mouth one runs through there is the connecting block, the one end and the slider fixed connection of connecting block are located the other end and the right-angle board fixed connection of connecting block on the riser one are located the other end and the flat board fixed connection of connecting block on the riser two, be provided with spacing subassembly on the slider.

By adopting the scheme, the height of the right-angle plate and the height of the flat plate are adjusted by arranging the adjusting component and utilizing the matching of the sliding block and the threaded column, so that the height of the right-angle plate and the height of the flat plate can meet the training requirements of different patients, the actual training effect can be improved, and the use prospect is wide; the setting of cushion cooperation heating plate both can improve the comfort level of patient in the training process, also can accelerate the circulation of tip position blood, and the in-service use effect is good.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the heating sheet is electrically connected to an external power supply.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding plate, the top end of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with a bed board of the rehabilitation bed, a plurality of connecting plates are fixed between the sliding plate and the first vertical plate and between the sliding plate and the second vertical plate, bolts are fixed on the sliding plate, and the bottom ends of the bolts are in contact with the bed board of the rehabilitation bed.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the slip subassembly, utilize the sliding plate of slidable mounting on the recovery bed board to drive the translation of riser one and riser two to can further enlarge the device's application scope, satisfy different height patients ' user demand, the light friction of patient's muscle also can be satisfied to right angle board and the flat board that can slide simultaneously, satisfied actual training demand.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding plate is provided with a support rod in a sliding manner, and the support rod is fixedly arranged on the rehabilitation bed.

By adopting the scheme, the stability of the sliding plate in the sliding process can be improved by arranging the supporting rod.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a screw and a first nut, a second strip-shaped opening is formed in the first vertical plate and the other side face of the second vertical plate, one end of the screw penetrates through the second strip-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the first nut is in threaded connection with the screw.

By adopting the scheme, the height of the sliding block can be limited by arranging the limiting assembly and utilizing the matching of the screw rod and the nut I, the situation that the threaded column rotates accidentally is prevented from occurring, and the use safety of the device is improved.

Preferably, the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, and a limiting plate is fixed on the nut.

By adopting the scheme, the nut and the limiting plate are arranged, the moving range of the first nut can be limited, and the first nut is prevented from falling off and losing.

Preferably, the screw rod is connected with a second nut in a threaded manner, and the screw rod is sleeved with a spring gasket which is positioned between the first nut and the second nut.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up nut two and spring shim, can improve the stability of nut one after screwing up, prevent that the not hard up condition from appearing after the nut is screwed up, stability is better.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the rehabilitation training instrument suitable for the cerebral infarction hemiplegic patients, the height of the right-angle plate and the height of the flat plate are adjusted by arranging the adjusting component and utilizing the matching of the sliding block and the threaded column, so that the height of the right-angle plate and the height of the flat plate can meet the training requirements of different patients, the actual training effect can be improved, and the use prospect is wide;

this rehabilitation training instrument suitable for cerebral infarction hemiplegia patient uses through setting up the slip subassembly, utilizes the gliding board of slidable mounting on rehabilitation bed board to drive the translation of riser one and riser two to can further enlarge the device's application scope, satisfy different height patients' user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cushion of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the second vertical plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rehabilitation bed; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a right-angle plate; 5. a flat plate; 6. a soft cushion; 7. a heating plate; 8. a slider; 9. a threaded post; 10. a first strip-shaped opening; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a hand wheel; 13. a slide plate; 14. connecting plates; 15. a support bar; 16. a strip-shaped opening II; 17. a screw; 18. a first nut; 19. a second nut; 20. a spring washer; 21. a nut; 22. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rehabilitation training instrument suitable for patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia comprises a rehabilitation bed 1, a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3 are slidably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the rehabilitation bed 1 through sliding components, a first right-angle plate 4 and a flat plate 5 are respectively mounted on the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 through adjusting components in a lifting mode, cushions 6 are mounted on the right-angle plate 4 and the flat plate 5, heating sheets 7 are mounted inside the cushions 6, each adjusting component comprises a sliding block 8, a threaded column 9 and a hand wheel 12, sliding cavities are formed in the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, the sliding blocks 8 are slidably mounted inside the sliding cavities, the threaded column 9 is rotatably mounted inside the sliding cavities, the top end of the threaded column 9 penetrates through the inner top wall of the sliding cavities and is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 12, a first strip-shaped opening 10 is formed in one side of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, a connecting block 11 penetrates through the strip-shaped opening 10, one end of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 8, the other end of the connecting block 11 on the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with the right-angle plate 4, and a limiting component is arranged on the sliding block 5; by arranging the adjusting assembly, the heights of the right-angle plate 4 and the flat plate 5 are adjusted by utilizing the matching of the sliding block 8 and the threaded column 9, so that the heights of the right-angle plate 4 and the flat plate 5 can meet the training requirements of different patients, the actual training effect can be improved, and the use prospect is wide; the cushion 6 cooperates the setting of heating plate 7, both can improve the comfort level of patient in training process, also can accelerate the circulation of tip position blood, and the in-service use effect is good.

The sliding assembly comprises a sliding plate 13, the top end of the sliding plate 13 is in sliding connection with a bed board of the rehabilitation bed 1, a plurality of connecting plates 14 are fixed between the sliding plate 13 and a first vertical plate 2 and between the sliding plate 13 and a second vertical plate 3, bolts are fixed on the sliding plate 13, the bottom ends of the bolts are in contact with the bed board of the rehabilitation bed 1, and the bolts can limit the sliding plate 13; through setting up the slip subassembly, utilize the gliding board 13 of slidable mounting on the 1 bed board of rehabilitation bed to drive riser one 2 and the translation of riser two 3 to can further enlarge the device's application scope, satisfy different height patients ' user demand, the light friction of patient's muscle also can be satisfied to right angle board 4 and flat board 5 that can slide simultaneously, satisfied actual training demand.

The bottom end of the sliding plate 13 is slidably provided with a support rod 15, and the support rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the rehabilitation bed 1; the stability of the sliding plate 13 during sliding can be improved by providing the support rod 15.

The limiting component comprises a screw rod 17 and a first nut 18, the other side surfaces of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 are both provided with a second strip-shaped opening 16, one end of the screw rod 17 penetrates through the second strip-shaped opening 16 to be fixedly connected with the sliding block 8, and the first nut 18 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 17; through setting up spacing subassembly, utilize

screw rod

17 and 18 cooperation of nut, can inject the height of slider 8, prevent that the unexpected rotatory condition from appearing in screw thread post 9 from taking place, improved the device's safety in utilization.

The other end of the screw rod 17 is connected with a screw cap 21 in a threaded manner, and a limiting plate 22 is fixed on the screw cap 21; by arranging the nut 21 and the limiting plate 22, the moving range of the first nut 18 can be limited, and the first nut 18 is prevented from falling off and losing.

A second nut 19 is connected to the screw rod 17 in a threaded manner, a spring gasket 20 is sleeved on the screw rod 17, and the spring gasket 20 is located between the first nut 18 and the second nut 19; through setting up two 19 of nut and spring washer 20, can improve the stability of nut 18 after screwing up, prevent that the not hard up condition from appearing after 18 screws up of nut, stability is better.

To sum up, when the rehabilitation training instrument suitable for the patient with cerebral infarction hemiplegia is used, firstly, the patient needs to lie on the rehabilitation bed 1 flatly, then the right-angle plate 4 and the flat plate 5 are adjusted in a sliding mode according to the height of the patient and other conditions to meet actual use requirements, specifically, the bolt is rotated firstly to be separated from a bed board of the rehabilitation bed 1, then the sliding plate 13 is pushed to slide, the bolt is screwed down again after adjustment is completed, fixing of the position of the sliding plate 13 is achieved, the nut I18 and the nut II 19 are rotated after adjustment is completed until the nut I18 is separated from the riser I2 and the riser II 3, then the threaded column 9 is rotated by the hand wheel 12, so that the height of the right-angle plate 4 and the flat plate 5 is adjusted, the nut I18 and the nut II 19 are rotated again after the height of the sliding plate 4 and the flat plate 5 is proper, the nut I18 is in contact with the riser I2 and the riser II 3 again, the spring gasket 20 is in a contraction state, then the patient is guided to keep limbs of the upper limbs and the lower limbs and the functional sheet 7 can be heated, and the actual blood circulation effect can be accelerated.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation training instrument suitable for patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia is characterized by comprising a rehabilitation bed (1), wherein a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3) are slidably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the rehabilitation bed (1) through sliding components, a right-angle plate (4) and a flat plate (5) are respectively installed on the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) in a lifting mode through adjusting components, cushions (6) are respectively installed on the right-angle plate (4) and the flat plate (5), and heating sheets (7) are installed inside the cushions (6);

the adjusting part comprises a sliding block (8), a threaded column (9) and a hand wheel (12), a sliding cavity is formed in the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3), the sliding block (8) is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, the threaded column (9) is rotatably mounted in the sliding cavity, the top end of the threaded column (9) penetrates through the inner top wall of the sliding cavity and is fixedly connected with the hand wheel (12), a bar-shaped opening (10) is formed in one side of the first vertical plate (2) and one side of the second vertical plate (3), a connecting block (11) penetrates through the inside of the bar-shaped opening (10), one end of the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (8) and is located at the other end of the connecting block (11) on the first vertical plate (2) and a right-angle plate (4) fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting block (11) on the second vertical plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a flat plate (5), and a limiting component is arranged on the sliding block (8).

2. The rehabilitation training instrument for patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding component comprises a sliding plate (13), the top end of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected with the bed board of the rehabilitation bed (1), a plurality of connecting plates (14) are fixed between the sliding plate (13) and the first vertical plate (2) and between the sliding plate (13) and the second vertical plate (3), the sliding plate (13) is fixed with bolts, and the bottom ends of the bolts are in contact with the bed board of the rehabilitation bed (1).

3. The rehabilitation training instrument for patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the sliding plate (13) is slidably mounted with a support rod (15), and the support rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the rehabilitation bed (1).

4. The rehabilitation training instrument suitable for being used by patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises a screw rod (17) and a first nut (18), a second strip-shaped opening (16) is formed in the other side surfaces of the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3), one end of the screw rod (17) penetrates through the second strip-shaped opening (16) and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (8), and the first nut (18) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (17).

5. The rehabilitation training instrument for patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the other end of the screw (17) is connected with a nut (21) in a threaded manner, and a limiting plate (22) is fixed on the nut (21).

6. The rehabilitation training instrument for patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction according to claim 4, characterized in that the screw rod (17) is connected with a second nut (19) in a threaded manner, a spring washer (20) is sleeved on the screw rod (17), and the spring washer (20) is positioned between the first nut (18) and the second nut (19).