CN217722397U - Poultry feeder - Google Patents
Poultry feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN217722397U CN217722397U CN202221268913.8U CN202221268913U CN217722397U CN 217722397 U CN217722397 U CN 217722397U CN 202221268913 U CN202221268913 U CN 202221268913U CN 217722397 U CN217722397 U CN 217722397U
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- trough
- opening
- closing mechanism
- poultry feeder
- poultry
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a poultry feeder, which comprises a trough, symmetrically arranged cover plates and an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the cover plates, wherein the bottom of the trough is provided with a support frame, the upper end of the trough is provided with a cross beam, and each cover plate is hinged with the cross beam; each opening and closing mechanism comprises a pedal and symmetrically arranged connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod of each opening and closing mechanism is connected with the pedal, each connecting rod of each opening and closing mechanism is hinged with the trough, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of each cover plate, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods of each opening and closing mechanism. The poultry feeder has the advantages of sanitation, practicability, low use cost and easy popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed and eat instrument technical field, especially relate to a poultry feeder.
Background
At present, for large-scale poultry breeding, whether the feeding is scientific or not is particularly important for economic benefit. The good feeding tool is convenient and practical, and can avoid unnecessary feed waste, thereby promoting the growth and health of poultry.
The existing poultry feeding tools have the following problems when in use: the open feeding tool can lead poultry to easily enter the trough to cause feed pollution, and meanwhile, animals such as birds, mice and the like can easily steal the feed to cause feed waste. Some automatic feeding tools need to be driven by a motor to open and close, so that a large amount of electric energy is consumed, and the use cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a poultry feeder which is sanitary, practical, low in use cost and easy to popularize.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a poultry feeder comprises a trough, cover plates symmetrically arranged and an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the cover plates, wherein a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the trough, a cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the trough, and each cover plate is hinged with the cross beam;
each opening and closing mechanism comprises a pedal and symmetrically arranged connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod of each opening and closing mechanism is connected with the pedal, each connecting rod of each opening and closing mechanism is hinged with the trough, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of each cover plate, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods of each opening and closing mechanism.
Preferably, the support frame includes base, bracing piece, the bracing piece with silo fixed connection, bracing piece department is provided with the buckle, base department be provided with a plurality of with the draw-in groove of buckle adaptation, the bracing piece is located the top of buckle is provided with the screw hole, base department be provided with the oval hole of screw hole adaptation, the bracing piece with be provided with the fastener between the base.
Preferably, the side wall of the trough and the cover plate are provided with air holes.
Preferably, the bottom of the trough is provided with a draining tank.
Preferably, the section of the trough is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the trough, the cover plate and the pedal are made of any one of plastic, stainless steel and anticorrosive wood.
Preferably, the upper surface of the pedal is provided with an anti-slip layer.
Preferably, the poultry feeder further comprises a control unit and a prompting unit, wherein the prompting unit is electrically connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the poultry feeder further comprises a plurality of wireless communication units, each prompting unit is provided with a control subunit, each wireless communication unit comprises a transmitter and a plurality of receivers, the transmitter is electrically connected with the control unit, and each receiver is electrically connected with the control subunit of each prompting unit.
Preferably, the communication frequency band of the wireless communication unit is 315MHz or 433MHz.
Compared with the prior art, the poultry feeder of the utility model has the advantages of sanitation, practicability, low use cost and easy popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the bird feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the supporting frame of the poultry feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the bird feeder of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101-a cover plate; 102-a slider; 103-a chute; 104-a connecting rod; 105-a pedal; 106-material groove; 107-air holes; 108-a cross beam; 201-support rods; 202-a threaded hole; 203-buckling; 204-a base; 205-card slot; 206-lumbar foramen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1:
a poultry feeder, as shown in figure 1, comprises a trough 106, symmetrically arranged cover plates 101 and an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the cover plates 101, wherein the bottom of the trough 106 is provided with a support frame, the upper end of the trough 106 is provided with a cross beam, and each cover plate 101 is hinged with the cross beam;
each opening and closing mechanism comprises a pedal 105 and symmetrically arranged connecting rods 104, one end of each connecting rod 104 of each opening and closing mechanism is connected with the pedal 105, each connecting rod 104 of each opening and closing mechanism is hinged with a trough 106, sliding grooves 103 are arranged at two ends of each cover plate 101, and a sliding block 102 matched with the sliding grooves 103 is arranged at the other end of each connecting rod 104 of each opening and closing mechanism.
In this embodiment, the trough 106 is used to hold poultry feed. The opening and closing mechanism is matched with the cover plate 101. When the poultry eat, the cover plate 101 is opened by the opening and closing mechanism; when the birds are not eating, the cover 101 is closed to prevent the birds, rats, etc. from eating the feed and the birds entering the trough 106 to contaminate the feed in the trough 106. The support frame functions to support the trough 106, wherein the shape and size of the support frame should be designed to take into account the center of gravity of the system including the trough 106, the cover plate 101 and the opening and closing mechanism, and when birds stand on the pedals 105 to take food, so as to prevent the birds from tilting or tipping over.
The trough 106 is provided with a cross beam at its upper end, and each cover plate 101 is hinged to the cross beam so that birds can feed in the front and rear of the trough 106, thereby utilizing the trough 106 to the maximum extent. The opening and closing mechanism comprises a pedal 105 and connecting rods 104 symmetrically arranged at two ends of a trough 106, one end of each connecting rod 104 of each opening and closing mechanism is connected with the pedal 105, and the pedal 105 is used for providing a foot-dropping point for the fed poultry. Each connecting rod 104 of the opening and closing mechanism is hinged with a trough 106, sliding grooves 103 are formed in two ends of each cover plate 101, sliding blocks 102 matched with the sliding grooves 103 are arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods 104 of the opening and closing mechanism, and the other ends of the connecting rods 104 of the opening and closing mechanism are connected with the cover plates 101 in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks 102 and the sliding grooves 103. The design is to ensure that a kinematic pair formed by the cover plate 101 and the opening and closing mechanism is not limited by the degree of freedom of movement of the mechanism.
The hinge point between the connecting rod 104 of each opening and closing mechanism and the side wall of the trough 106 should be selected as close as possible to the upper left corner or the upper right corner of the side wall. To reduce the downward travel of the pedal 105 when the lid 101 is opened at the same angle. It will be appreciated that when the cover 101 is opened at the maximum angle, the two links 104 of the opening and closing mechanism are perpendicular to the plane of the cover 101. When the hinge point of the trough 106 is determined, the opening position and length of the chute 103 and the hinge point at each link 104 can be calculated according to the geometric relationship when designing the maximum opening angle of the cover plate 101. This embodiment is not particularly limited.
When the poultry feeder is used, poultry stands on the pedal 105, the connecting rod 104 drives the cover plate 101 to turn over under the action of the pedal 105 and the self gravity of the poultry, and the poultry can conveniently take feed in the feed trough 106 after the cover plate 101 is opened. After the feeding is completed, the birds leave the foot plate 105, and the cover plate 101 covers the trough 106 by its own weight.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the support frame includes a base 204 and a support rod 201, the support rod 201 is fixedly connected to the trough 106, a buckle 203 is disposed at the support rod 201, a plurality of clamping grooves 205 adapted to the buckle 203 are disposed at the base 204, a threaded hole 202 is disposed above the buckle 203 in the support rod 201, and a circular hole 206 adapted to the threaded hole 202 is disposed at the base 204.
The height of the poultry feeder can be adjusted by the design so as to be suitable for poultry of different ages, specifically, when the poultry feeder is adjusted, the buckle 203 at the supporting rod 201 can be inserted into the clamping groove 205 at the corresponding position of the base 204 according to the preset height, and the supporting rod 201 and the base 204 are fixed by screws through the oval hole 206 at the base 204 and the threaded hole 202 at the supporting rod 201.
In this embodiment, the side wall of the trough 106 and the cover plate 101 are provided with air holes 107. When the cover plate 101 is in a closed state, the ventilation holes 107 can accelerate the circulation of air in the trough 106, and the feed in the trough 106 can be prevented from being rotted and deteriorated.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the trough 106 is provided with a draining trough, which can drain rainwater when the rainwater falls into the trough 106 for outdoor use. And meanwhile, when the trough is brushed, water can be discharged through the draining trough. Wherein, in order to prevent the feed from scattering from the draining groove, a screen can be arranged at the draining groove.
In this embodiment, the trough 106 has a trapezoidal cross section. Namely, the trough 106 is large at the top and small at the bottom, which is convenient for the birds to peck the feed.
In this embodiment, the trough 106, the cover plate 101, and the pedal plate 105 are made of any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood. The material has the advantages of low cost, easy processing and forming, stable chemical property and performance, can prolong the service life in the open air,
in this embodiment, the upper surface of the pedal 105 is provided with an anti-slip layer. The friction force between the claw part of the poultry and the pedal 105 can be increased through the anti-slip layer, and the poultry can be prevented from falling off when eating. The anti-slip layer can be made of silica gel or rubber, and is adhered to the upper surface of the pedal 105, or anti-slip lines are etched on the upper surface of the pedal body to achieve an anti-slip effect.
Example 2:
on the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a control unit and a prompt unit are additionally provided in this embodiment, and the prompt unit is electrically connected to the control unit. Specifically, the prompting unit is in the form of a loudspeaker. And a certain program is installed in the control unit, so that a playing instruction is sent to the prompting unit at a certain time interval. The poultry can get food from the poultry feeder on time when the prompt sound in the loudspeaker is started after training, so that the poultry can form a habit of eating at regular time.
In this embodiment, the poultry feeder further includes a plurality of wireless communication units, each of the plurality of wireless communication units includes a transmitter and a plurality of receivers, the transmitter is electrically connected to the control unit, and each of the plurality of receivers is electrically connected to the control subunit of each of the plurality of prompting units.
When the device is used, the control unit transmits a playing instruction to the outside through the transmitter according to a preset time, receives the playing instruction, transmits data to each control subunit, and sends the playing instruction to the loudspeaker at the prompting unit through each control subunit.
The prompting unit is provided with a plurality of, and through wireless mode with the control unit is connected, is applicable to the free-range plant of great area. The design ensures that poultry in different areas in the farm can obtain feeding signals, and simultaneously avoids complicated procedures of wiring, thereby reducing the construction cost.
The control unit and each control subunit chip can adopt a single chip microcomputer. The communication frequency range of the wireless communication unit is 315MHz or 433MHz, and a communication chip manufactured based on the 315MHz or 433MHz communication technology has the advantages of mature technology, low cost, sensitive signal in long-distance transmission and the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present invention, and according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A poultry feeder comprises a trough (106), symmetrically arranged cover plates (101) and an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the cover plates (101), and is characterized in that a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the trough (106), a cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the trough (106), and each cover plate (101) is hinged with the cross beam;
each opening and closing mechanism comprises a pedal (105) and connecting rods (104) which are symmetrically arranged, one end of each connecting rod (104) of each opening and closing mechanism is connected with the pedal (105), each connecting rod (104) of each opening and closing mechanism is hinged with a trough (106), sliding grooves (103) are arranged at two ends of each cover plate (101), and sliding blocks (102) matched with the sliding grooves (103) are arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods (104) of each opening and closing mechanism.
2. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the support frame comprises a base (204) and a support rod (201), the support rod (201) is fixedly connected with the trough (106), a buckle (203) is arranged at the support rod (201), a plurality of clamping grooves (205) matched with the buckle (203) are arranged at the base (204), a threaded hole (202) is arranged above the buckle (203) of the support rod (201), a waist circular hole (206) matched with the threaded hole (202) is arranged at the base (204), and a fastener is arranged between the support rod (201) and the base (204).
3. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the trough (106) and the lid (101) are provided with air holes (107).
4. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the trough (106) is provided with a draining trough at its bottom.
5. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the trough (106) is trapezoidal in cross-section.
6. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the trough (106), the cover plate (101) and the footplate (105) are made of any one of plastic, stainless steel and anticorrosive wood.
7. The poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the footplate (105) is provided with a non-slip layer.
8. The bird feeder of claim 1, further comprising a control unit, a notification unit, the notification unit being electrically connected to the control unit.
9. The poultry feeder of claim 8, further comprising a plurality of wireless communication units, wherein each of the plurality of prompting units has a control subunit, the wireless communication unit comprises a transmitter and a plurality of receivers, the transmitter is electrically connected to the control unit, and each of the receivers is electrically connected to the control subunit of each prompting unit.
10. The bird feeder of claim 9, wherein the wireless communication unit is configured to communicate at 315MHz or 433MHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221268913.8U CN217722397U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Poultry feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221268913.8U CN217722397U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Poultry feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217722397U true CN217722397U (en) | 2022-11-04 |
Family
ID=83838839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221268913.8U Active CN217722397U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Poultry feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217722397U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-25 CN CN202221268913.8U patent/CN217722397U/en active Active
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