CN217721229U - Single machine information file uploading system - Google Patents

Single machine information file uploading system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217721229U
CN217721229U CN202221330823.7U CN202221330823U CN217721229U CN 217721229 U CN217721229 U CN 217721229U CN 202221330823 U CN202221330823 U CN 202221330823U CN 217721229 U CN217721229 U CN 217721229U
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interface
information file
single machine
stand
alone
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张墨儒
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Shanghai Electric Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Electric Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a unit information file uploads system, upload the server including SCADA server, forward isolation device and unit. The method comprises the steps that an SCADA server obtains respective single machine information files of a plurality of fan main controllers of a wind power plant; the SCADA server comprises a sending interface; the forward isolation device comprises an information output end and an information receiving end connected with the sending interface, and the sending interface sends a single-machine information file to the information receiving end; the single machine uploading server comprises a receiving interface and a reporting interface, an information output end is in communication connection with the receiving interface and outputs a single machine information file to the receiving interface, and the single machine uploading server writes the single machine information file of a single fan main controller once; the reporting interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center and reports the single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center. Therefore, the efficiency is high, the SCADA server is prevented from being attacked, and the information security of the whole wind power plant is improved.

Description

Single machine information file uploading system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a aerogenerator technical field especially relates to a unit information file upload system.
Background
The power grid dispatching center is a mechanism for examining a power farm by a national power grid, and the power farm uploads a single machine information file meeting the power grid requirement through a file uploading system.
The file uploading system in the related art may include an SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition, i.e., data Acquisition And monitoring Control) system server And a foreground computer of the wind farm. Files of a fan master controller of the wind power plant to be uploaded are found manually from the SCADA server, and then the files are uploaded to a power grid dispatching center manually by using a foreground computer through input commands. Therefore, manual file uploading is troublesome, and efficiency is low. In addition, the power grid dispatching center is located in an external network, and the SCADA server directly uploads files to the power grid dispatching center, so that the SCADA server is easily and directly attacked by the network in case of network attack, and information safety of the whole wind power plant is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a unit information file system of uploading, efficiency is higher, also avoids the SCADA server to be attacked, improves the information security of whole wind-powered electricity generation field.
The utility model provides a unit information file upload system, include:
the SCADA server is used for acquiring respective single machine information files of a plurality of fan main controllers of the wind power plant; the SCADA server comprises a sending interface;
the forward isolation equipment comprises an information receiving end and an information output end, the sending interface is in communication connection with the information receiving end, and the sending interface sends the single-machine information file to the information receiving end;
the single-computer uploading server comprises a receiving interface, the information output end is in communication connection with the receiving interface, the information output end outputs the single-computer information file to the receiving interface, and the single-computer uploading server writes the single-computer information file of the single fan main controller at a time;
the single machine uploading server also comprises a reporting interface which is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center and reports the single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, forward isolation equipment includes the network card, the network card include the intranet keep apart the passageway and with the intranet keeps apart the outer net of the one-way intercommunication of passageway and keeps apart the passageway, the intranet keeps apart the passageway and includes the information receiving terminal, the outer net keeps apart the passageway and includes the information output end, in the intranet keeps apart the passageway the information receiving terminal with SCADA server communication connection, in the outer net keeps apart the passageway the information output end with upload server communication connection, send the interface to the information receiving terminal sends the unit information file, the warp the passageway is kept apart to the intranet the passageway is kept apart to the outer net forwards, and passes through the information output end to the server transmission is uploaded to the unit information file.
Further, the forward isolation device is arranged in an intranet production area of the wind power plant;
the single machine uploading server is arranged in an outer net production area outside an inner net production area of the wind power plant, and the inner net production area is in communication connection with the outer net production area.
Further, the single machine uploading server comprises a fault reporting module; the fault reporting module comprises a fault detection interface and the reporting interface, the fault detection interface is in communication connection with the sending interface, the sending interface also sends the running state and the fault mode of the wind driven generator to the fault detection interface, the reporting interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center, and the reporting interface also reports the running state and the fault mode of the fault to the power grid dispatching center when the fault detection interface detects that the running state of the wind driven generator is the running state of the fault.
Furthermore, the single-machine information file uploading system also comprises front-end equipment; the front-end equipment comprises an abnormality detection end, a processor, a user interface and a data output end, wherein the processor is respectively in communication connection with the abnormality detection end, the user interface and the data output end, and the data output end is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center;
the single machine uploading server comprises a rear end output interface, the abnormality detection end is in communication connection with the rear end output interface, the processor receives an instruction for reminding abnormality when the abnormality detection end detects that the single machine uploading server generates the abnormal single machine information file, the user interface displays the instruction, the user interface receives an analog file generation instruction for the instruction input for reminding abnormality, the processor generates an analog file according to the analog file generation instruction, and the data output end reports the analog file to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, the stand-alone uploading server comprises a remote communication module, the remote communication module is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface and the reporting interface, the remote communication module encrypts the stand-alone information file to obtain an encrypted stand-alone information file, and the reporting interface reports the encrypted stand-alone information file to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, the single machine uploading server comprises a writing timer, and the writing timer is in communication connection with the receiving interface of the single machine uploading server;
the single machine uploading server further comprises a writing interface and a controller, the writing interface is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface and the controller, the writing timer is in communication connection with the controller, the timing time of the writing timer is reached, the controller receives a signal that the timing time is reached, the receiving interface is controlled to obtain a single machine information file of the fan main controller, and the writing interface writes the single machine information file.
Further, the single machine uploading server comprises a reporting timer, the reporting timer is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface, the reporting interface of the single machine uploading server and the controller, the reporting interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center, the reporting time of the reporting timer is up, the controller receives a signal that the reporting time is up, and controls the reporting interface to report the single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, the single information file uploading system further comprises: uploading the supplementary sending equipment by a single machine;
the single machine uploading reissue equipment comprises a reissue detection end, a reader, a memory and a reissue output end, wherein the reissue detection end is in communication connection with the reporting interface of the single machine uploading server, the reader is in communication connection with the reissue detection end and the memory respectively, the memory is in communication connection with the reissue detection end and the reissue output end respectively, and the reader reads unreported single machine information files in the single machine information files from the memory when the reissue detection end detects that the transmission of the single machine information files is interrupted;
and the supplementary sending output end is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center and is used for supplementing the unreported single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, the single machine uploading server comprises a single machine uploading and sending-supplementing module;
the single machine uploading and re-sending module comprises a re-sending receiving interface and a re-sending output interface, the re-sending receiving interface is in communication connection with the sending interface of the SCADA server, the re-sending receiving interface receives the non-reported single machine information files in the single machine information files from the sending interface, the re-sending output interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center, and the re-sending output interface re-sends the non-reported single machine information files to the power grid dispatching center.
Further, the SCADA server comprises a data acquisition interface and a data processor, and the data acquisition interface is in communication connection with the data processor;
the data acquisition interface is in communication connection with the fan main controller, acquires real-time data of the wind driven generator, and the data processor stores the real-time data into a real-time database; and/or the data acquisition interface acquires historical data, and the data processor stores the historical data into the historical database.
In some embodiments, the utility model discloses a unit information file uploads system uses the unit to upload server automatic upload unit information file, does not need the manual work to upload to electric wire netting dispatch center through the foreground computer again, and efficiency is higher to and use forward isolation device and the assistance of unit upload server, and the SCADA server can not be attacked to the network, so can avoid the SCADA server to be attacked, improves the information security of whole wind-powered electricity generation field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-machine information file uploading system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a detailed internal structure diagram of the standalone information file uploading system shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the single-machine information file uploading system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detailed execution flow of the single-machine information file uploading system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interface for uploading a single-machine information file according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the details of the reissued single-computer information file according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims does not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. "plurality" includes two, and is equivalent to at least two. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed as preceding "comprising" or "includes" covers the element or item listed as following "comprising" or "includes" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
For solving above-mentioned efficiency lower and SCADA server and directly suffering network attack easily, influence the information security's of whole wind-powered electricity generation field technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a unit information file upload system uses the unit to upload the automatic unit information file that uploads of server, does not need the manual work to pass through the foreground computer again and uploads to electric wire netting dispatch center, and efficiency is higher. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in use forward isolation device and the assistance that the server was uploaded to the unit, SCADA server can not be attacked to the network, so can avoid SCADA server to be attacked, improve the information security of whole wind-powered electricity generation field.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-machine information file uploading system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the dispatching of the grid dispatching center 11 is responsible for dispatching the power system under the leadership of the dispatching of the power system in a large area. And uploading the single information file to the power grid dispatching center 11 through the single information file uploading system 10 so as to facilitate the dispatching of the power grid dispatching center 11.
The single machine information file uploading system 10 comprises an SCADA server 12, a forward direction isolation device 13 and a single machine uploading server 14 which are connected in sequence. The fan main controller 15 is connected with the wind driven generator to obtain data of the wind driven generator. The SCADA server 12 is used for monitoring the wind driven generators of the wind power plant through data of the wind turbine master controller 15. The forward isolation device 13 is configured to, through an intranet and extranet isolation segmented secure transmission technology, isolate and push data to the extranet on the basis of ensuring the data security of the secure intranet.
The SCADA server 12 obtains respective single machine information files of a plurality of fan main controllers 15 of the wind power plant. The SCADA server 12 includes a transmission interface 121. The transmission interface 121 of the SCADA Server 12 is a transmission interface 121 using data penetration forward isolation, and realizes that the master station receives slave station data, namely sync Server service. A slave station is understood to be a data source, such as the SCADA server 12. The master station may be understood as a stand-alone upload server 14.
The forward direction isolation device 13 comprises an information receiving end 131 and an information output end 132, the sending interface 121 is connected with the information receiving end 131 in a communication way, and the sending interface 121 sends the single machine information file to the information receiving end 131.
The stand-alone upload server 14 comprises a receiving interface 141, the information output 132 is connected to the receiving interface 141 in a communication manner, the information output 132 outputs the stand-alone information file to the receiving interface 141, and the stand-alone upload server 14 writes the stand-alone information file of the single fan master 15 at a time. The single fan master controller 15 is any one of the plurality of fan master controllers 15. The receiving interface 141 of the stand-alone upload server 14 is a receiving interface 141 using data penetration forward isolation, and realizes that the slave station transmits data penetration isolation to the master station, i.e., sync Client service.
The single machine uploading server 14 further includes a reporting interface 142, and the reporting interface 142 is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center 11 and reports the single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center 11. The single-machine uploading server 14 may report the single-machine information files of the plurality of fan masters 15.
The SCADA server 12 includes a data acquisition interface 122 and a data processor 29, where the data acquisition interface 122 is connected to the data processor 29 in a communication manner. In some embodiments, the data collection interface 122 is communicatively connected to the wind turbine master 15, the data collection interface 122 collects real-time data of the wind turbine, and the data processor 29 stores the real-time data in a real-time database. In other embodiments, data collection interface 122 collects historical data and data processor 29 stores the historical data in a historical database. The embodiment of the utility model provides a two above-mentioned embodiments also can be realized.
The real-time data may include, but is not limited to, one or more of active power, instantaneous wind speed, and reactive power. The historical data may be historical data of the wind turbines in a CF (Compact Flash) card of the wind turbine master 15.
Compare in the wind-powered electricity generation field among the correlation technique and need adopt artifical manual file of reporting, efficiency is lower, leads to the fortune dimension to consume plenty of time and resource, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in use unit upload server 14 automatic acquisition and upload unit information file, do not need artifical rethread front desk computer to use SFTP service to upload to electric wire netting dispatch center, efficiency is higher. And, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in use forward isolation device and the assistance that the server was uploaded to the unit, the SCADA server can not be attacked to the network, in case the network receives the attack, can visit the unit through electric wire netting dispatch center and upload the server, can not pass forward isolation device and visit the SCADA server to the unit is uploaded the server and is only the unit information file, so can avoid the SCADA server to be attacked, improves the information security of whole wind-powered electricity generation field.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detailed internal structure of the stand-alone information file uploading system 10 shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the forward isolation device 13 includes a network card 20, the network card 20 includes an intranet isolation channel 21 and an extranet isolation channel 22 unidirectionally communicated with the intranet isolation channel 21, the intranet isolation channel 21 includes an information receiving end 131, the extranet isolation channel 22 includes an information output end 132, the information receiving end 131 in the intranet isolation channel 21 is in communication connection with the SCADA server 12, the information output end 132 in the extranet isolation channel 22 is in communication connection with the standalone upload server 14, the sending interface 121 sends a standalone information file to the information receiving end 131, the standalone information file is forwarded to the extranet isolation channel 22 through the intranet isolation channel 21, and the standalone information file is transmitted to the standalone upload server 14 through the information output end 132. Where network card 20 comprises a virtual network card.
Wherein, the SCADA server 12 comprises a historical database and/or a real-time database. The real-time data may include, but is not limited to, a redis database. The redis database can write real-time data. The historical database may be, but is not limited to, a monog database, which may be used to store the upload path of the power grid dispatching center 11.
Further, after receiving the real-time data and/or the historical data, the redis database and the mongo database in the SCADA server transmit the real-time data and/or the historical data to the intranet isolation channel 21 of the forward isolation virtual network card 20 through the transmission interface 121 of the SCADA server.
Continuing to fig. 2, the stand-alone upload server 14 includes a remote communication module 23, the remote communication module 23 is respectively connected to the receiving interface 141 and the reporting interface 142 in a communication manner, the remote communication module 23 encrypts the stand-alone information file to obtain an encrypted stand-alone information file, and the reporting interface 142 reports the encrypted stand-alone information file to the power grid dispatching center 11. In this way, the remote communication module 23 can report the encrypted single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center 11, so as to improve the security of the encrypted single machine information file.
The stand-alone upload server 14 may include a redis database. After the above-mentioned single machine information file is transmitted to the single machine upload server 14 through the information output end 132, the single machine upload server 14 receives the real-time data and/or the historical data of the external network isolation channel 22 of the network card 20 through the receiving interface 141, stores the real-time data and/or the historical data in the redis database in the single machine upload server 14, and then uses the remote transmission service to report the single machine information file of the real-time data and/or the historical data meeting the format requirement of the power grid dispatching center 11 to the power grid dispatching center 11 through the reporting interface 142 by the single machine upload server 14.
The stand-alone uploading server 14 uses the remote communication module 23 to upload the stand-alone information file to the power grid dispatching center 11 through the uploading interface 142. The telecommunications module 23 is for a teletransmission service implementation. The remote transmission service may include, but is not limited to, one or more of an sftp (secure File Transfer Protocol) service and an ftp (File Transfer Protocol) service, and may also be other remote transmission services, which is not limited herein.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the stand-alone upload server 14 includes a write timer 24, the write timer 24 being communicatively coupled to the receive interface 141 of the stand-alone upload server 14.
The single machine uploading server 14 further comprises a writing interface (not shown) and a controller 25, the writing interface (not shown) is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface 141 and the controller 25, the writing timer 24 is in communication connection with the controller 25, the timing time of the writing timer 24 is up, the controller 25 receives a signal that the timing time is up, the receiving interface 141 is controlled to obtain the single machine information file of the fan master controller 15, and the writing interface (not shown) writes the single machine information file. The utility model discloses fan master controller 15 can be the fan master controller 15 that has set up in advance. In this way, the write-in timer 24 can be used to write the single machine information file of the fan master 15 into the single machine upload server 14 at regular time.
Wherein the reporting time can be more than 1 minute and less than half an hour. The reporting time may be, for example, 5 minutes, and is not limited herein, so that the stand-alone information file is generated according to the work specification requirement of the power grid dispatching center 11, and the stand-alone information file is pushed by the stand-alone information file uploading system 10 every half hour.
As shown in fig. 2, the single machine upload server 14 includes a report timer 26, the report timer 26 is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface 141, the report interface 142 of the single machine upload server 14, and the controller 25, the report interface 142 is in communication connection with the power grid scheduling center 11, when the report time of the report timer 26 reaches, the controller 25 receives a signal indicating that the report time reaches, and controls the report interface 142 to report the single machine information file to the power grid scheduling center 11. The reporting timer 26 can report the single machine information files to the power grid dispatching center 11 at regular time, and the automation of generating the single machine information files and the automation of uploading the single machine information files by the single machine uploading server 14 are realized, manual reporting every day is not needed, the operation and maintenance cost in the aspect of manpower is reduced, and the production working efficiency is also improved.
The reporting time may be, for example, half an hour, and is not limited herein, so that a stand-alone information file may be generated according to the work specification requirement of the power grid dispatching center, and the stand-alone information file is pushed by the stand-alone information file uploading system 10 every half an hour.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the standalone upload server 14 includes a fault reporting module 27. The fault reporting module 27 includes a fault detection interface (not shown) and a reporting interface 142, the fault detection interface (not shown) is in communication connection with the sending interface 121, the sending interface 121 further sends the operating state and the fault mode of the wind turbine generator to the fault detection interface (not shown), the reporting interface 142 is in communication connection with the grid dispatching center 11, and the reporting interface 142 further reports the operating state and the fault mode of the fault to the grid dispatching center 11 when the fault detection interface (not shown) detects that the operating state of the wind turbine generator is the operating state of the fault. In some embodiments, the operation status and failure mode of the wind turbine can be transmitted in a single information file, that is, a single information file containing the operation status and failure mode of the wind turbine is generated. The failure mode may include one or more of a failure mode in which the wind turbine fails in the wind farm and a failure mode in which the communications are interrupted in the wind farm.
Based on the above failure modes, the SCADA server 12 includes a computing module (not shown), and the computing module (not shown) is connected to the sending interface 121 and the stand-alone upload server 14 respectively. The calculation module (not shown) is implemented using platform. platform is a compute point program service based on the SCADA server 12. The data of the SCADA server 12 penetrates through the forward isolated sending interface 121, and the computing module (not shown) and the remote communication module 23 automatically call script file operation codes in the program to realize accurate uploading of the fault codes and immediate pushing of the operation states of the corresponding wind power generators, and prepare to timely inform the operation states and the fault modes of the wind power generators of the wind farm of the power grid dispatching center 11.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the stand-alone upload server 14 includes a stand-alone upload replenishment module 28. The single machine uploading and re-sending module 28 includes a re-sending receiving interface 141 and a re-sending output interface (not shown), the re-sending receiving interface 141 is connected to the sending interface 121 of the SCADA server 12 in a communication manner, the re-sending receiving interface 141 receives the non-reported single machine information file in the single machine information file from the sending interface 121, the re-sending output interface (not shown) is connected to the power grid dispatching center 11 in a communication manner, and the re-sending output interface (not shown) re-sends the non-reported single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center 11. The unreported stand-alone information file refers to that untransmitted data are left due to interruption of transmission in the uploading process of the stand-alone information file. In this way, the single machine uploading supplementary sending module 28 realizes the supplementary sending of the single machine information files which are not reported by the single machine uploading server 14, thereby reducing the operation of independent equipment in the system and saving the cost of the system.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the stand-alone information file upload system 10 further comprises a front-end device (not shown);
the front-end equipment comprises an abnormality detection end (not shown), a processor (not shown), a user interface (not shown) and a data output end (not shown), wherein the sending end is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center 11, and the processor is in communication connection with the abnormality detection end, the user interface and the data output end respectively;
the single machine uploading server 14 comprises a rear end output interface, an abnormality detection end is in communication connection with the rear end output interface, when the abnormality detection end detects that the single machine information file generated by the single machine uploading server 14 is abnormal, the processor receives an instruction for reminding the abnormality, the user interface displays the instruction, the user interface receives an analog file generation instruction input aiming at the instruction for reminding the abnormality, the processor generates an analog file according to the analog file generation instruction, and the data output end reports the analog file to the power grid dispatching center 11. The simulation file is generated by using an active and reactive single machine information file of the corresponding wind power generator type in the corresponding wind speed and the last time period. This simulation file is close to the real single-machine information file. Therefore, when the abnormality detection end detects that the single machine information file generated by the single machine uploading server 14 is abnormal, the data output end can report the simulation file to the power grid dispatching center 11, and the running state of the corresponding wind driven generator is pushed to the power grid dispatching center 11 in time, so that the dispatching check is avoided.
The processor calculates a simulation file close to a real single-computer information file through simulation of a program script and realizes supplementary transmission through WinSCP software.
In the case of one or more of an abnormal Power failure such as a temporary damage of an UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) and a temporary Power failure in a wind farm, the abnormality detection terminal detects that the stand-alone information file generated by the stand-alone upload server 14 is abnormal. This results in failure of the generation and upload of the stand-alone information file. Based on the data of the SCADA server 12, the transmitting interface 121, platform and sftp (Secure File Transfer Protocol, for short, secure File Transfer Protocol) isolated in the forward direction can automatically call the script File running code in the program to implement reissue.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the standalone information file uploading system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the forward isolation device 13 is located in the intranet production zone of the wind farm. The intranet production area comprises a first control safety area and a second control safety area which are pre-distributed by the power grid dispatching center. The first control safety area is a first production area of the wind power plant and can be called as a first area for short. The control safety zone II is a production zone II of the wind power plant and can be called as a zone II for short. The forward isolation device 13 pushes the real-time data and/or the historical data to an intranet isolation channel 21 of the network card 20 outside the isolation through the network card 20.
The single-machine uploading server 14 is arranged in an outer net production area outside an inner net production area of the wind power plant, and the inner net production area is in communication connection with the outer net production area. The information management three area is a production area of an external network pre-distributed by a power grid dispatching center, and can be called three area for short. The first control safety area and the second control safety area have higher requirements on the safety of data and are positioned in the inner network, and the third information management area has lower requirements on the safety of the data than the first control safety area and the second control safety area and is positioned in the outer network. Therefore, the safety requirement of the production area of the inner network is high, the production area is not in communication connection with the outer network, the forward isolation equipment 13 is arranged in the production area of the inner network of the wind power plant, and the safety of the production area of the station can be improved. In addition, the forward isolation equipment 13 is additionally arranged to separately deploy and coordinate the SCADA servers 12 in the first area and the second area and the single-machine uploading server 14 in the third area, so that the potential safety hazard of a network communication layer is greatly reduced.
After the single machine information files are generated by the SCADA servers 12 in the first control safety area and the second control safety area in the wind power plant, the single machine information files are automatically transmitted into the third information management area through the forward isolation device 13, the third information management area calls the SFTP service of the third information management area through the comprehensive data network vertical single machine uploading server 14 to automatically generate and push the single machine information files to the power grid dispatching center 11, the single machine information files are guaranteed to be safely and accurately forwarded, the potential safety hazard of hacker attack during network communication is greatly reduced, the network safety of the first control safety area and the second control safety area is also protected, and the operation and maintenance efficiency of the watching personnel is improved.
Continuing with FIG. 3, the stand-alone information file upload system 10 further includes a stand-alone upload supplemental distribution facility 16. The single-computer uploading and re-sending device 16 comprises a re-sending detection terminal 161, a reader (not shown), a memory (not shown) and a re-sending output terminal 162, wherein the re-sending detection terminal 161 is in communication connection with the uploading interface 142 of the single-computer uploading server 14, the reader is in communication connection with the re-sending detection terminal 161 and the memory (not shown), the memory is in communication connection with the re-sending detection terminal 161 and the re-sending output terminal 162, and the reader reads the unreported single-computer information files in the single-computer information files from the memory (not shown) when the re-sending detection terminal 161 detects that the transmission of the single-computer information files is interrupted. Under the condition that the transmission of the stand-alone information file is interrupted, such as shutdown, the stand-alone information file which is not reported is stored in the memory, and the stand-alone information file in the memory is directly used for continuing reporting. The complementary output end 162 is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center 11, and the complementary output end 162 complementarily sends the unreported single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center 11. Therefore, the single machine uploading supplementary sending equipment 16 can additionally transmit the single machine information files which are not reported through the supplementary sending output end 162, and the integrity of the single machine information files is ensured.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detailed execution flow of the standalone information file uploading system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the single information file uploading implementation flow of the single information file uploading system 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
step 1, a single machine information file of the wind driven generator is gathered to the SCADA server 12 through an optical fiber ring network. And starting the data acquisition interface backskend-modbus service of the SCADA server 12, and starting to transmit real-time data and/or historical data. The single machine information file of the wind driven generator is collected into the SCADA server 12 through a modbus protocol (or iec protocol, opc-ua protocol) of the optical fiber ring network.
And 2, determining whether the transmission of the real-time data and/or the historical data is normal. If not, namely the transmission of the real-time data and/or the historical data is abnormal, the step 1 is returned. If so, that is, the transmission of the real-time data and/or the historical data is normal, step 3 is executed.
And step 3, acquiring real-time data and/or historical data through a data acquisition interface of the SCADA server 12, storing the real-time data into a redis database in the SCADA server 12 in real time, and storing the historical data into a mongo database.
And step 4, after the real-time data is received by the redis database in the SCADA server 12 and the historical data is received by the mongo database, whether the forward isolation device 13 is penetrated is determined. If not, returning to the step 1. If so, that is, the data of the SCADA Server 12 penetrates through the forward isolated sending interface 121 to implement sync Server service, so that the real-time data and the historical data can be transmitted to the intranet isolation channel 21 of the network card 20 of the forward isolation device 13, and the forward isolation device 13 pushes the real-time data and the historical data to the extranet isolation channel 22 of the network card 20 through the intranet and extranet isolation segmented secure transmission technology in the network card 20. And executing the step 5.
And step 5, the data of the single machine uploading server 14 penetrates through the forward isolated receiving interface 141 to realize sync Client service, so that the real-time data and the historical data of the external network isolation channel 22 of the network card 20 outside the isolation can be received, and the real-time data is stored in a redis database in the single machine uploading server 14 in real time and the historical data is stored in a mongo database.
And 6, determining whether the single machine information file is normally generated. If so, namely, the stand-alone information file is normally generated, step 8 is executed. If not, namely the stand-alone information file cannot be normally generated, executing the step 7.
And 7, determining whether the wind power plant is abnormally powered off, and if so, turning on the power supply again to generate a simulation file. If not, generating a single machine information file containing the running state and the fault mode of the wind driven generator, and then executing the step 8.
And step 8, the single machine uploading server 14 generates a single machine information file meeting the format requirement of the power grid dispatching center 11 through the sftp service, and transmits the encrypted single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center 11 in an encrypted form at regular time to complete the whole business process.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, wind-powered electricity generation field leads to the unit information file disappearance to be examined by grid dispatching center 11 because the power failure in the frequent field, use and upload the system 10 back based on the unit information file of SCADA server 12, not only can accomplish automatic upload function under normal conditions, and can also combine WinSCP to accomplish the function that the unit information file supplyes and pass under emergency such as unusual outage in addition, can interrupt the aerogenerator communication and aerogenerator trouble condition real-time transmission can also effectively avoid unusual outage to cause the unnecessary examination for the wind-powered electricity generation field when for province's dispatch center. Therefore, on the basis of ensuring the network information safety, the whole service uploaded by the single machine is smoothly completed, and the operation and maintenance efficiency of the work is greatly improved. The WinSCP is an open source graphical SFTP client using SSH (encapsulation of Struts, spring, hibernate, flow control, service flow, database operation) in a Windows environment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface 30 for uploading a single-machine information file according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the details of the reissued single-machine information file according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The interface 30 for uploading the stand-alone information file shown in fig. 5 includes an interface of the stand-alone upload server 14 and an interface of the power grid dispatching center 11, and an IP address of the SFTP service of the stand-alone upload server 14 is used as a source address of the stand-alone information file. And the IP address of the SFTP service of the power grid dispatching center 11 is used as the destination address of the single machine information file.
FIG. 6 shows details of the reissued individual information file. The # shown in fig. 6 indicates the number of the single-machine information file to be reissued. With reference to fig. 5, as shown in fig. 6, the platform based on the SCADA server 12 coordinates sftp and the transmission interface 121 where data penetrates through the forward isolation, simulates a simulation file closest to real data with reference to a previous single-machine information file of the same machine type at the same wind speed, writes the simulation file into the single-machine information file, modifies the date, time, file name, and active and idle data in the single-machine information file, and then pushes the modified data to the power grid dispatching center 11 through the WinSCP. In addition, according to the generation condition of the single-computer information file, manual judgment and modification can be carried out by checking whether the sizes of the single-computer information files are consistent, and the sizes of the single-computer information files are consistent, so that the file generation is not wrong, wherein the single-computer information file is XXX _20210110 \u0000.DJ, and the file size is about 107 k.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and should not be taken as limiting the present disclosure, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present disclosure.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (11)

1. A stand-alone information file uploading system, comprising:
the SCADA server is used for acquiring respective single machine information files of a plurality of fan main controllers of the wind power plant; the SCADA server comprises a sending interface;
the forward isolation equipment comprises an information receiving end and an information output end, the sending interface is in communication connection with the information receiving end, and the sending interface sends the single-machine information file to the information receiving end;
the single machine uploading server comprises a receiving interface, the information output end is in communication connection with the receiving interface, the information output end outputs the single machine information file to the receiving interface, and the single machine uploading server writes the single machine information file of a single fan main controller at a time;
the single machine uploading server also comprises a reporting interface which is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center and reports the single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center.
2. The single-computer information file uploading system according to claim 1, wherein the forward isolation device includes a network card, the network card includes an intranet isolation channel and an extranet isolation channel in one-way communication with the intranet isolation channel, the intranet isolation channel includes the information receiving terminal, the extranet isolation channel includes the information output terminal, the information receiving terminal in the intranet isolation channel is in communication connection with the SCADA server, the information output terminal in the extranet isolation channel is in communication connection with the single-computer uploading server, the sending interface sends the single-computer information file to the information receiving terminal, the intranet isolation channel forwards the information file to the extranet isolation channel, and the single-computer information file is transmitted to the single-computer uploading server through the information output terminal.
3. The stand-alone information file uploading system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the forward direction isolation device is disposed in an intranet production zone of a wind farm;
the single machine uploading server is arranged in an outer net production area outside an inner net production area of the wind power plant, and the inner net production area is in communication connection with the outer net production area.
4. The stand-alone information file upload system of claim 1 wherein said stand-alone upload server comprises a fault reporting module; the fault reporting module comprises a fault detection interface and the reporting interface, the fault detection interface is in communication connection with the sending interface, the sending interface also sends the running state and the fault mode of the wind driven generator to the fault detection interface, the reporting interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center, and the reporting interface also reports the running state and the fault mode of the fault to the power grid dispatching center when the fault detection interface detects that the running state of the wind driven generator is the running state of the fault.
5. The stand-alone information file upload system of claim 1 wherein said stand-alone information file upload system further comprises a front end device; the front-end equipment comprises an abnormality detection end, a processor, a user interface and a data output end, wherein the processor is respectively in communication connection with the abnormality detection end, the user interface and the data output end, and the data output end is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center;
the stand-alone upload server comprises a rear-end output interface, an abnormality detection end is in communication connection with the rear-end output interface, the abnormality detection end detects that the stand-alone upload server generates under the abnormal condition of the stand-alone information file, the processor receives an instruction for reminding abnormality, the user interface displays the instruction, the user interface receives an analog file generation instruction for reminding abnormal instruction input, the processor generates an analog file according to the analog file generation instruction, and the data output end reports the analog file to the power grid dispatching center.
6. The stand-alone information file uploading system according to claim 1, wherein the stand-alone uploading server comprises a remote communication module, the remote communication module is in communication connection with the receiving interface and the reporting interface, respectively, the remote communication module encrypts the stand-alone information file to obtain an encrypted stand-alone information file, and the reporting interface reports the encrypted stand-alone information file to the grid dispatching center.
7. The stand-alone information file upload system of claim 1 wherein said stand-alone upload server comprises a write timer, said write timer communicatively coupled to said receive interface of said stand-alone upload server;
the single machine uploading server further comprises a writing interface and a controller, the writing interface is respectively in communication connection with the receiving interface and the controller, the writing timer is in communication connection with the controller, the timing time of the writing timer is reached, the controller receives a signal that the timing time is reached, the receiving interface is controlled to obtain a single machine information file of the fan main controller, and the writing interface writes the single machine information file.
8. The stand-alone information file uploading system according to claim 7, wherein the stand-alone uploading server includes a reporting timer, the reporting timer is respectively communicatively connected to the receiving interface, the reporting interface of the stand-alone uploading server, and the controller, the reporting interface is communicatively connected to the grid dispatching center, the reporting time of the reporting timer is reached, and the controller receives a signal indicating that the reporting time is reached and controls the reporting interface to report the stand-alone information file to the grid dispatching center.
9. The stand-alone information file upload system of claim 1 wherein said stand-alone information file upload system further comprises: uploading the supplementary sending equipment by a single machine;
the single machine uploading reissue equipment comprises a reissue detection end, a reader, a memory and a reissue output end, wherein the reissue detection end is in communication connection with the reporting interface of the single machine uploading server, the reader is in communication connection with the reissue detection end and the memory respectively, the memory is in communication connection with the reissue detection end and the reissue output end respectively, and the reader reads unreported single machine information files in the single machine information files from the memory when the reissue detection end detects that the transmission of the single machine information files is interrupted;
and the supplementary sending output end is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center and is used for supplementing the unreported single machine information file to the power grid dispatching center.
10. The stand-alone information file uploading system according to claim 1, wherein said stand-alone uploading server comprises a stand-alone uploading complementary sending module;
the single machine uploading and re-sending module comprises a re-sending receiving interface and a re-sending output interface, the re-sending receiving interface is in communication connection with the sending interface of the SCADA server, the re-sending receiving interface receives the non-reported single machine information files in the single machine information files from the sending interface, the re-sending output interface is in communication connection with the power grid dispatching center, and the re-sending output interface re-sends the non-reported single machine information files to the power grid dispatching center.
11. The stand-alone information file uploading system according to claim 1, wherein the SCADA server comprises a data acquisition interface and a data processor, the data acquisition interface being communicatively connected to the data processor;
the data acquisition interface is in communication connection with the fan main controller, acquires real-time data of the wind driven generator, and the data processor stores the real-time data into a real-time database; and/or the data acquisition interface acquires historical data, and the data processor stores the historical data into a historical database.
CN202221330823.7U 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Single machine information file uploading system Active CN217721229U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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