CN217713744U - Valve and spray gun - Google Patents

Valve and spray gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217713744U
CN217713744U CN202221129951.5U CN202221129951U CN217713744U CN 217713744 U CN217713744 U CN 217713744U CN 202221129951 U CN202221129951 U CN 202221129951U CN 217713744 U CN217713744 U CN 217713744U
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water
channel
valve
water outlet
water spraying
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潘加松
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a valve and spray gun belongs to sanitary wares technical field. It has solved the problem of current valve function singleness. The valve comprises a flow dividing valve body assembly, wherein the flow dividing valve body assembly is provided with a water inlet channel I, a water spraying channel I and a water spraying channel II, and the water inlet channel I, the water spraying channel I and the water spraying channel II are mutually independent; the rotating valve is provided with a first water outlet channel which is communicated with the first water inlet channel and can rotate relative to the shunt valve body assembly, and the first water outlet channel is communicated with the first water spraying channel or/and the second water spraying channel; the valve comprises a first driving mechanism, and a driving shaft of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotary valve. The multifunctional toilet bowl has the advantages that the structure is simple, only two water spraying channels need to be arranged, then the rotary valve is rotated, the first water outlet channel can be communicated with the first water spraying channel or the second water spraying channel at different moments, or the first water outlet channel is communicated with the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel, and the functions of relaxing the bowels, washing the buttocks and washing the women are achieved.

Description

Valve and spray gun
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitary wares, a valve and spray gun are related to.
Background
As the level of economy increases, more and more people have chosen intelligent toilets. The intelligent closestool is generally provided with a spray gun, and the spray gun can be used for cleaning buttocks when spraying water.
The Chinese utility model patent [ CN214574400U ] discloses a spray head of an intelligent closestool spray gun, which comprises a spray head shell, a water spraying channel and a rotary valve, wherein the spray head shell is provided with a plurality of spray nozzle openings; the rotary valve is provided with a water outlet communicated with the water spraying channel; the rotary valve is rotatable relative to the nozzle housing to selectively communicate the water outlet with one of the nozzle openings. As can be seen from the drawings attached to the specification and paragraphs 0032 to 0059, the splitter disks of this patent have a plurality of splitter ports, which correspond to the nozzles one to one. The patent has the technical effects of realizing the washing, relaxing the bowels and washing for the woman. The water outlet of the rotary valve selects a shunt port to realize water delivery.
However, the disadvantage of this patent is that the nozzle head disclosed therein has only one function corresponding to one conduit flow path, and the rotary valve has a single function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the technical problem, providing a valve and spray gun, solved the problem of valve function singleness.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a valve comprises
The flow dividing valve body assembly is provided with a water inlet channel I, a water spraying channel I and a water spraying channel II, and the water inlet channel I, the water spraying channel I and the water spraying channel II are mutually independent;
the rotating valve is provided with a first water outlet channel which is communicated with the first water inlet channel, and the rotating valve can rotate relative to the shunt valve body assembly and enables the first water outlet channel to be communicated with the first water spray channel or/and the second water spray channel.
The valve comprises a first driving mechanism, and a driving shaft of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating valve.
The working principle is as follows:
different water spray channels of the shunt valve body assembly are respectively connected with different water inlet pipes of the spray gun through the leather hose in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the shunt valve body assembly is mainly used for shunting water flow conveyed in. The water inlet pipe of the shunt valve body assembly is used for being connected with an external water source, the first water spraying channel is connected with the spray gun to form a flow path, and a water outlet hole is formed in the spray gun at the tail end of the flow path. Because only one water outlet is formed, the water pressure is higher when water is discharged from the water outlet, and therefore the flow path is mainly used for relaxing the bowels. The second water spraying channel is connected with the spray gun to form another flow path, the spray gun is provided with two water outlet holes at the tail end of the flow path, and the water pressure of the two water outlet holes is relatively low when water is discharged. The flow path is therefore primarily used for hip washing. When the two flow paths can discharge water, the water discharge is soft, namely, the three water outlet holes of the spray gun discharge water, and the spray gun enters a women washing working state.
The rotary valve is used for blocking or opening a water spraying channel of the shunt valve body assembly, so that the spray gun can work at different moments through different water outlet pipes. And an external water source is divided into a first water spraying channel and a second water spraying channel after passing through the first water inlet channel and the first water outlet channel. The rotating valve rotates relative to the shunt valve body assembly, when the rotating valve rotates to a certain angle, the water outlet channel I is communicated with the water spraying channel I and/or the water spraying channel II, when the rotating valve continues to rotate, the water outlet of the water outlet channel I is blocked by the area outside the water spraying channel, water flow cannot reach the water spraying channel I and the water spraying channel II, the water outlet channel I is disconnected and communicated with the water spraying channel I and the water spraying channel II, and therefore blocking and opening of the water spraying channel I or the water spraying channel II by the rotating valve are achieved.
Specifically, the water outlet of the first water outlet channel can be arc-shaped, the water outlet of the first water outlet channel surrounds the central axis of the rotary valve, the first water spray channel and the second water spray channel are both arc-shaped, the first water spray channel and the second water spray channel surround and are arranged beside the central axis of the rotary valve, the first water spray channel and the second water spray channel are arranged adjacently, the distances between the first water spray channel and the second water spray channel and the central axis of the rotary valve are consistent, and when the first water outlet channel or the second water spray channel is rotated, the first water outlet channel and the first water spray channel or the second water spray channel have an overlapping area. Therefore, the working states of the valve are divided into three types: 1. the first water outlet channel and the first water spraying channel have an overlapped area, the first water outlet channel and the second water spraying channel have no overlapped area, at the moment, the first water spraying channel can spray water, and the valve is in a defaecation working state. 2. The first water outlet channel and the second water spray channel are provided with overlapped areas, the first water outlet channel and the second water spray channel are not provided with overlapped areas, at the moment, the second water spray channel can spray water, and the valve is in a hip washing working state. 3. The first water outlet channel, the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel are overlapped, water can be sprayed by the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel, and the valve is in a woman washing working state.
The first driving mechanism drives the rotary valve to rotate, and the rotation amplitude of the rotary valve can be accurately controlled.
As another embodiment, the first water outlet channel is provided with two water outlets, when the rotary valve rotates to a certain angle, one water outlet is communicated with the first water spraying channel, the other water outlet is communicated with the second water spraying channel, and at the moment, the spray gun is in a woman washing working state. When the rotary valve rotates to a certain angle, one water outlet is communicated with the first water spraying channel, the other water outlet is not communicated with the second water spraying channel, and the spray gun is in a defaecation working state. When the rotary valve rotates to a certain angle, one water outlet is not communicated with the first water spraying channel, the other water outlet is communicated with the second water spraying channel, and the spray gun is in a hip washing working state.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the technical scheme has the advantages that the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, only two water spraying channels need to be arranged, then the rotating valve rotates, the first water outlet channel can be communicated with the first water spraying channel or the second water spraying channel at different moments, or the first water outlet channel is communicated with the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel, and the functions of relaxing the bowels, washing the buttocks and washing the women are achieved.
Preferably, the first water outlet channel comprises a first water outlet and a second water outlet which are independent of each other, the distance from the first water outlet to the central axis of the rotary valve is smaller than the distance from the second water outlet to the central axis of the rotary valve, a first water inlet groove is formed in one side of the first water spraying channel and communicated with the first water spraying channel, and the first water outlet can be communicated with the first water inlet groove when the rotary valve rotates relative to the shunting valve body assembly.
The working principle is as follows:
the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel are arranged around the central axis of the shunt valve body assembly and are symmetrically distributed, so that the distance from the first water spraying channel to the central axis is consistent with the distance from the second water spraying channel to the central axis. Similarly, the first water outlet and the second water outlet are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the rotary valve, and in order to switch the opening and closing of different water spraying channels, the distance from the first water outlet to the central axis of the rotary valve is smaller than the distance from the second water outlet to the central axis of the rotary valve. Therefore, when the rotary valve rotates and the water outlet II is communicated with the water spraying channel II, the water outlet I is blocked by the area outside the water spraying channel and cannot be communicated with the water spraying channel I.
In order to enable the water outlet I to be communicated with the water spraying channel I and enable the water outlet II to be communicated with the water spraying channel II at a certain angle, a water inlet groove I is formed in one side, close to the central axis of the shunt valve body assembly, of the water spraying channel I. When the rotary valve rotates to an angle that the first water outlet can be communicated with the first water inlet groove, the second water outlet is communicated with the second water spraying channel. The first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel are not completely symmetrical, the water inlet of the first water spraying channel and the water inlet of the second water spraying channel are arc-shaped, the arc length of the water inlet of the first water spraying channel is longer than that of the water inlet of the second water spraying channel, and one side, close to the central axis of the rotary valve, of the first water inlet groove is arc-shaped. The first water outlet can be communicated with the first water spraying channel through the first water inlet groove, and the second water outlet can be communicated with the first water spraying channel or the second water spraying channel in the rotating process. When the first water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet groove, the second water outlet is communicated with the second water spraying channel, and water spraying of the double water spraying channels is achieved at the moment. Therefore, the switching and combination of the water outlet states of the two spray gun channels are realized through the rotation of the rotary valve.
The first water outlet and the second water outlet are arranged around the central axis of the rotating valve and are symmetrically distributed, namely, the included angle between the first water outlet and the second water outlet is about 180 degrees. The water inlet of the first water spraying channel and the water inlet of the second water spraying channel are both arc-shaped. The water inlet groove I extends around the central axis of the shunt valve body assembly and is integrally arc-shaped.
Preferably, reposition of redundant personnel valve body subassembly includes the flow divider, and inhalant canal one, water spray channel one and water spray channel two are located on the flow divider, the flow divider still has water spray channel three and water spray channel four, inhalant canal water spray channel one water spray channel two water spray channel three with water spray channel four is independent each other, water spray channel one water spray channel two water spray channel three with water spray channel four encircle to set up by the central axis of flow divider.
The working principle is as follows:
the first water spraying channel, the second water spraying channel, the third water spraying channel and the fourth water spraying channel are arranged beside the central axis of the shunt valve body assembly in a surrounding mode, the distances between the first water spraying channel, the second water spraying channel, the third water spraying channel and the fourth water spraying channel and the central axis of the shunt valve body assembly are consistent, and when the rotary valve rotates, the first water outlet cannot be directly communicated with the first water spraying channel, the second water spraying channel, the third water spraying channel and the fourth water spraying channel. The third water spraying channel and the fourth water spraying channel are respectively positioned between the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel. The water spraying channel tee joint passes through the leather hose and is communicated with a water inlet pipe of the spray gun, in the process that the spray gun stretches out or resets, the water outlet pipe discharges water to clean the gun head of the spray gun, the water spraying channel tee joint passes through the leather hose and is communicated with the foam pipeline of the foam device, the water spraying channel tee joint provides water for the foam pipeline, the foam device can spray foam, a foam shield can be formed in the toilet bowl, odor can be sealed, and water splashing can be prevented. A
Preferably, the flow dividing valve body assembly is provided with a first air inlet channel, a first air inlet groove is formed in one side of the first water outlet, a second air inlet groove is formed in one side of the second water outlet, and the first air inlet channel is communicated with the first air inlet groove and the second air inlet groove.
The working principle is as follows:
the first inlet channel is arranged above the first inlet channel, one end of the first inlet channel extends towards the direction of the rotary valve by the central position of the shunt valve body assembly to form an annular hole for ventilation, and the annular hole is just communicated with the first inlet groove and the second inlet groove.
Preferably, the reposition of redundant personnel valve body subassembly includes the valve main part, the rotation valve is installed in the valve main part, actuating mechanism one is installed the below of valve main part, be equipped with location portion one in the valve main part, be equipped with location portion two on the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates, location portion two with location portion one butt.
The working principle is as follows:
and a first driving mechanism is arranged, and the first driving mechanism drives the rotary valve to rotate. The shunt valve body assembly comprises a valve main body, a rotating valve is installed in the valve main body, a first driving mechanism is installed below the valve main body, a first positioning portion is arranged in the valve main body, a second positioning portion is arranged on a driving shaft, the driving shaft rotates, and the second positioning portion is abutted to the first positioning portion. When the second positioning part is abutted to the first positioning part, the first driving mechanism can judge the rotating angle of the first driving mechanism so as to position. Through the set parameters, the opening and the blocking of different water spraying channels can be realized only by rotating a certain angle.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a motor, the driving shaft is mounted on a motor shaft of the motor, and a first sealing ring is arranged between the root of the motor shaft and the valve main body.
The working principle is as follows:
the motor is installed in the below of valve main part, and the motor shaft is located the valve main part, installs sealing washer one at the root of motor shaft, and sealing washer one seals the space between the root of valve main part and motor shaft, prevents that rivers from to the motor this.
Preferably, a second sealing ring is arranged between the driving shaft and the valve main body, the valve main body is provided with an overflow hole, and the overflow hole is positioned below the second sealing ring;
the first driving mechanism comprises a stopper, the driving shaft is provided with a first limiting table and a second limiting table, the stopper is mounted on the first limiting table, and the second sealing ring is mounted on the second limiting table.
The working principle is as follows: and the second sealing ring is a concave sealing ring, and when water enters the groove of the second sealing ring, the second sealing ring can expand towards two sides to realize interference fit. The second sealing ring forms a first waterproof line, but the second sealing ring can cause water to flow through the second sealing ring due to the fact that the second sealing ring is used for a long time or the waterproof effect of the second sealing ring is reduced due to the fact that fine particles exist, and at the moment, part of water can be discharged from the overflow hole, so that water in the valve main body is reduced, and water accumulation in the valve main body is effectively prevented.
The stopper is used for limiting the second sealing ring, and the second sealing ring is prevented from falling off in the rotating process of the driving shaft, so that the sealing effect is influenced.
A first water outlet flow channel extends from one side of the first water outlet, and a second water outlet flow channel extends from one side of the second water outlet;
or the like, or a combination thereof,
and one side of the water spraying channel II, which is close to the water spraying channel III, extends to form a first water inlet flow channel, and one side of the water inlet groove I, which is close to the water spraying channel IV, extends to form a second water inlet flow channel.
The working principle is as follows:
the first embodiment: a first water outlet flow channel extends from one side of the first water outlet, and a second water outlet flow channel extends from one side of the second water outlet; when the valve is just started, the first water outlet is communicated with the third water spraying channel, the first water outlet is communicated with the second water spraying channel through the first water outlet flow channel, and the second water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet groove through the second water outlet flow channel (namely the second water outlet is communicated with the first water spraying channel). In the process of cleaning the gun head, cold water in the flow path connected with the first water spraying channel and the flow path connected with the second water spraying channel is firstly removed through small-flow water. Thus, when the valve is required to be in a working state of relaxing bowels, washing women or washing buttocks, the water temperature is just right for a user. And because the water flow entering the first water spraying channel and the second water spraying channel is small, the height of the sprayed cold water is far lower than that of the cold water sprayed by defecation, women washing or hip washing, and a user cannot be contacted with the cold water.
The second embodiment: be close to on the water spray channel two one side of water spray channel three is extended there is inlet channel one, is close to on the intake antrum one side of water spray channel four is extended there is inlet channel two, when the valve just started, delivery port one and three intercommunications of water spray channel, delivery port one through inlet channel one with two intercommunications of water spray channel, delivery port two through inlet channel two with one of intake antrum intercommunication (delivery port two and first intercommunication of water spray channel promptly).
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the rotary valve, a clamping portion and a boss are arranged on the driving shaft, the clamping portion is located on the boss and clamped into the clamping groove, and an elastic piece is arranged between the rotary valve and the boss.
The working principle is as follows: the rotary valve is detachably connected with the first driving mechanism. An elastic part is arranged between the rotary valve and the boss, the elastic part is a spring, the rotary valve compresses the spring during installation, and the spring generates restoring force to enable the rotary valve to be tightly abutted against the lower side face of the flow dividing valve body assembly, so that the situation that different flow paths are communicated with each other is prevented.
The spray gun is connected with any one of the valves through a connecting pipe and comprises a nozzle and a gun head, wherein the nozzle is installed in the gun head, a first water outlet groove, a second water outlet groove and a second water outlet channel are formed in the nozzle, the first water outlet groove is communicated with the first water spray channel, the second water outlet groove is communicated with the second water spray channel, the second water outlet channel is communicated with the third water spray channel, a water spray opening is formed in the head of the gun head, and the first water outlet groove and the second water outlet groove are communicated with the water spray opening.
The working principle is as follows: only set up a apopore on the basin one, only set up two apopores on the basin two, and the spray gun can realize through connecting pipe connection above-mentioned arbitrary a valve after to the apopore, haplopore goes out water, diplopore goes out water or three hole goes out water to this realizes relaxing the bowels, buttockss washing, woman washes three kinds of states, and the spray gun is stretching out or when retracting, can clean the rifle head, prevents the bacterium gathering, lets the user use more relieved. And the nozzle is arranged in the gun head, and only one water spray nozzle at the head part of the gun head is communicated with the first water outlet groove and the second water outlet groove of the nozzle. Thus, when in use, the utility model can not cause the filth to fall into the side of the water spray nozzle. For example, the central lance head of the prior art has a plurality of water jets arranged in series. Different water jets correspond to different functions. When the water jet arranged at the back sprays water, some filth can fall into the water jet arranged at the front, which causes inconvenience for cleaning and easily causes bacteria to be nourished.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a valve only needs to set up two water spray channel, then rotates through the rotary valve, makes water outlet channel one can realize constantly in the difference and communicate with water spray channel one or two water spray channel, or water outlet channel one all communicates with water spray channel one and two water spray channel, realizes the function that the defecation, buttockss wash and the woman washes.
2. The utility model discloses a valve simple structure thinks about ingeniously, realizes multiple functions through the cooperation of different water spray channel, need not to set up different independent flow paths to different functions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the valve structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the valve.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the diverter valve.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary valve.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the valve body.
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the structure of the spray gun.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle.
Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of the rotary valve installed on the flow divider.
Fig. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the rotary valve after being installed on the flow divider.
FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the spray gun.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a rotary valve in the second embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment in which the rotary valve is installed behind the flow dividing valve.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment in which the rotary valve is installed behind the flow dividing valve.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the fifth embodiment in which the rotary valve is mounted on the flow dividing valve body assembly.
In the figure, 1, a shunt valve body assembly; 11. a first water inlet channel; 12. a first water spraying channel; 121. A water inlet groove I; 1211. a second water inlet flow channel; 13. a water spraying channel II; 131. a first water inlet flow channel; 14. a water spraying channel III; 15. a water spraying channel IV; 16. a first air inlet channel; 17. A valve body; 171. a first positioning part; 172. an overflow hole; 18. a flow divider valve; 2. a rotary valve; 21. a first water outlet channel; 211. a first water outlet; 2111. a first air inlet groove; 2112. a first water outlet flow channel; 212. a water outlet II; 2121. a second air inlet groove; 2122. a second water outlet flow channel; 22. a clamping groove; 23. an elastic member; 3. a first driving mechanism; 31. a drive shaft; 311. A second positioning part; 312. a clamping part; 313. a boss; 314. a first limiting table; 315. a second limiting table; 32. a first sealing ring; 33. a second sealing ring; 34. a motor; 35. a baffle plate; 341. A motor shaft; 4. a spray gun; 41. a nozzle; 411. a first water outlet groove; 412. a water outlet groove II; 42. a second water outlet channel; 43. a gun head; 431. and a water spraying opening.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the valve comprises a flow dividing valve body assembly 1, a rotary valve 2 and a driving mechanism I3.
Diverter valve body assembly 1 includes diverter valve 18 and valve body 17.
The diverter valve 18 is primarily used to divert the flow of incoming water. The diverter valve 18 is mounted on the valve body 17 by screws. The valve body 17 has a first inlet passage 11. The flow divider 18 has a first water spray passage 12, a second water spray passage 13, a third water spray passage 14, and a fourth water spray passage 15. (the first water spraying channel 12, the second water spraying channel 13, the third water spraying channel 14 and the fourth water spraying channel 15 can be collectively called as water spraying channels) the first water inlet channel 11, the first water spraying channel 12, the second water spraying channel 13, the third water spraying channel 14 and the fourth water spraying channel 15 are independent.
Different water spraying channels of the diverter valve 18 are respectively connected with different water inlet pipes of the spray gun 4 in a one-to-one correspondence way through leather hoses. The first water inlet pipe channel 12 is used for connecting an external water source. The first water spraying channel 12 is connected with the spray gun 4 to form a flow path, and the spray gun 4 is provided with a water outlet hole at the tail end of the flow path. Because only one water outlet is formed, the water pressure is higher when water is discharged from the water outlet, and therefore the flow path is mainly used for relaxing the bowels. The second water spraying channel 13 is connected with the spray gun 4 to form another flow path, and the spray gun 4 is provided with two water outlet holes at the tail end of the flow path, and the water pressure of the two water outlet holes is relatively low when water is discharged, so that the flow path is mainly used for hip washing. When above-mentioned two flow paths can both go out water, the three apopore of spray gun 4 all goes out water promptly, and the play water this moment is softer, comparatively is fit for the women, and spray gun 4 gets into the operating condition that the woman washed this moment.
As shown in fig. 3, the first water spraying channel 12, the second water spraying channel 13, the third water spraying channel 14 and the fourth water spraying channel 15 are arranged around the central axis of the diverter valve 18, and the water inlet of the first water spraying channel 12, the water inlet of the second water spraying channel 13, the water inlet of the third water spraying channel 14 and the water inlet of the water spraying channel 15 are all arc-shaped.
As shown in fig. 3, a first water inlet groove 121 is formed on one side of the first water spray channel 12 close to the central axis of the diverter valve body assembly 1. The first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 are not completely symmetrical, the water inlet of the first water spraying channel 12 and the water inlet of the second water spraying channel 13 are arc-shaped, the arc length of the water inlet of the first water spraying channel 12 is longer than that of the water inlet of the second water spraying channel 13, and one side, close to the central axis of the rotary valve 2, of the first water inlet groove 121 is arc-shaped.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the rotary valve 2 is used to block or open the water spraying channel of the diverter valve body assembly 1, so that the spray gun 4 can work with different water outlets at different times. The rotating valve 2 is provided with a first water outlet channel 21, the first water outlet channel 21 is communicated with the first water inlet channel 11, and the rotating valve 2 rotates relative to the shunt valve body assembly 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the first water outlet channel 21 includes a first water outlet 211 and a second water outlet 212 that are independent of each other, and the first water outlet 211 and the second water outlet 212 are disposed around the central axis of the rotary valve 2 and are symmetrically distributed. Namely, the included angle between the first water outlet 211 and the second water outlet 212 is about 180 degrees. The distance from the first water outlet 211 to the central axis of the rotary valve 2 is less than the distance from the second water outlet 212 to the central axis of the rotary valve 2. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first water outlet 211 is not communicated with the first water spraying channel 12, the second water spraying channel 13, the third water spraying channel 14 and the fourth water spraying channel 15 no matter how the first water outlet rotates. The first water outlet 211 can be communicated with the first water inlet channel 121, that is, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12 through the first water inlet channel 121. And in the rotating process, the second water outlet 212 can be communicated with the first water spraying channel 12, the second water spraying channel 13, the third water spraying channel 14 and the fourth water spraying channel 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the flow divider 18 has a first air inlet passage 16, a first air inlet slot 2111 is opened on one side of the first water outlet 211, a second air inlet slot 2121 is opened on one side of the second water outlet 212, and the first air inlet passage 16 is communicated with the first air inlet slot 2111 and the second air inlet slot 2121.
As shown in fig. 2, the first air inlet channel 16 is provided above the first water inlet channel 11, one end of the first air inlet channel 16 extends towards the direction of the rotary valve 2 from the central position of the shunt valve body assembly 1 to form an annular hole for ventilation, and the annular hole is just communicated with the first air inlet slot 2111 and the second air inlet slot 2121, so that when water flows, air and the water flow collide with each other through the first air inlet slot 2111 and the second air inlet slot 2121, water can be dispersed, the water flow of the spray gun 4 is softer when the water flows out, and the experience feeling is better for a user.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the driving shaft 31 of the first driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the rotary valve 2, and the first driving mechanism 3 drives the rotary valve 2 to rotate. The rotary valve 2 is installed in the valve main body 17, the first driving mechanism 3 is installed below the valve main body 17, the first positioning portion 171 is arranged in the valve main body 17, the second positioning portion 311 is arranged on the driving shaft 31, the driving shaft 31 rotates, and the second positioning portion 311 is abutted to the first positioning portion 171.
As shown in fig. 9, after the rotary valve 2 is mounted, the first positioning portion 171 is located opposite to the second positioning portion 311.
When the second positioning portion 311 abuts against the first positioning portion 171, the first driving mechanism 3 can determine the rotation angle of the driving shaft 31, so as to position. Through the set parameters, the opening and the blocking of different water spraying channels by the rotary valve 2 can be realized only by rotating a certain angle.
The first driving mechanism 3 further includes a driving source, which is preferably a motor 34 in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drive shaft 31 is mounted on a motor shaft 341 of the motor 34. The motor 34 is installed below the valve body 17, the motor shaft 341 is located in the valve body 17, the first sealing ring 32 is installed at the root of the motor shaft 341, and the first sealing ring 32 seals the gap between the valve body 17 and the root of the motor shaft 341 to prevent water from flowing to the motor 34.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, a second seal ring 33 is arranged between the driving shaft 31 and the valve main body 17, the second seal ring 33 is a concave seal ring, and when water enters the groove of the second seal ring 33, the second seal ring 33 expands towards two sides to realize interference fit. The second sealing ring 33 forms a first waterproof line, and the first sealing ring 32 forms a second waterproof line. The first sealing ring 32 and the second sealing ring 33 are matched to play a good protection role for the motor 34.
As shown in fig. 2, the valve body 17 is opened with an overflow hole 172, and the overflow hole 172 is located below the second sealing ring 33. The second sealing ring 33 may cause the waterproof effect of the second sealing ring 33 to be reduced due to the use of the second sealing ring 33 for a long time or due to the fine particles, so that water flows through the second sealing ring 33, and at this time, part of the water can flow out from the overflow hole 172, so that the water in the valve main body 17 is reduced, and the water in the valve main body 17 is effectively prevented from being accumulated.
As shown in fig. 2, the first driving mechanism 3 further includes a stopper 35, the driving shaft 31 has a first limiting platform 314 and a second limiting platform 315, the stopper 35 is mounted on the first limiting platform 314, and the second sealing ring 33 is mounted on the second limiting platform 315. The stopper 35 is used for limiting the axial movement of the second sealing ring 33, so as to prevent the second sealing ring 33 from falling off during the rotation of the driving shaft 31, thereby affecting the sealing effect.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotary valve 2 is provided with a locking groove 22, the drive shaft 31 is provided with a locking portion 312 and a boss 313, and the locking portion 312 is positioned on the boss 313 and locked in the locking groove 22.
As shown in FIG. 2, the rotary valve 2 is detachably connected with the first driving mechanism 3. An elastic part 23 is arranged between the rotary valve 2 and the boss 313, the elastic part 23 is a spring, the rotary valve 2 compresses the spring when in installation, and the spring generates restoring force to enable the rotary valve 2 to be tightly abutted against the lower side surface of the flow dividing valve 18 of the flow dividing valve body assembly 1, so that the situation that different flow paths are communicated with each other is prevented.
As shown in fig. 9 (with reference to the positions of the components shown in fig. 9), when the valve is just started, the first positioning portion 171 is located at a position opposite to the second positioning portion 311. The second water outlet 212 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14.
The third water spraying channel 14 is communicated with the second water outlet channel 42 of the spray gun 4. And in the process of extending or resetting the spray gun 4, the second water outlet channel 42 discharges water to clean the spray gun 4. Therefore, the valve is in a self-cleaning working state at the moment. The first driving mechanism 3 uses the position of the rotary valve 2 at the moment (the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14) as a reference point, so as to drive the rotary valve 2 to rotate accurately.
The rotary valve 2 rotates clockwise under the driving of the first driving mechanism 3. When the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the second water spraying channel 13, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the first water inlet groove 121. At the moment, the first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 can spray water, and the valve is in a woman washing working state.
The rotary valve 2 continues to rotate clockwise. The second water outlet 212 is communicated with the second water spraying channel 13. The first water outlet 211 moves to the area outside the first water inlet groove 121, and the first water outlet 211 is disconnected from the first water inlet groove 121. At the moment, only the second water spraying channel 13 can spray water, and the valve is in a hip washing working state.
The rotating valve 2 continues to rotate clockwise, the second water outlet 212 is disconnected from the water spraying channel 13, and the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the fourth water spraying channel 15. At this time, the second positioning portion 311 abuts against the first positioning portion 171. At the moment, only the water spraying channel four 15 can spray water, and the valve is in a foam shield working state. The water spray passage four 15 provides a water source for the foaming device of the toilet stool. The foam device can spray foam, and a foam shield is formed in the toilet bowl, so that the toilet bowl can seal odor and prevent water from splashing.
As shown in fig. 9, the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14 as a reference point, the rotary valve 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12. At the moment, only the first water spraying channel 12 can spray water, and the valve is in a defaecation working state.
The above description is only for explaining the communication between the rotary valve 2 and the water spray passage at different positions, and is not a rotation sequence of the rotary valve 2 when the valve is actually operated.
The valve of this embodiment is abundant in function, can realize functions such as self-cleaning, laxative, buttockss wash, woman wash and foam shield, is suitable for different in service behavior, has splendid market prospect.
Example two:
this embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, but is different therefrom,
as shown in fig. 11 and 12, a first outlet flow passage 2112 extends from one side of the first water outlet 211, and a second outlet flow passage 2122 extends from one side of the second water outlet 212;
a first outlet flow channel 2112 extends from one side of the first water outlet 211, and a second outlet flow channel 2122 extends from one side of the second water outlet 212; thus, when the valve is just started, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the second water spraying channel 13 through the first water outlet flow channel 2112, and the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the first water inlet groove 121 through the second water outlet flow channel 2122 (namely, the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12). In this way, during cleaning of the lance tip 43, the cold water in the flow path connected to the first water spraying channel 12 and the flow path connected to the second water spraying channel 13 is first removed by the small flow of water. Thus, when the valve is required to be in a working state of relaxing bowels, washing women or washing buttocks, the water temperature is just right for a user. And because the water flow entering the first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 is small, the height of the sprayed cold water is far lower than that of the cold water sprayed by defecation, women washing or hip washing, and a user cannot be contacted with the cold water.
Example three:
this embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, but is different therefrom,
as shown in fig. 10, a first water inlet flow passage 131 extends from the second water outlet passage 13 near the third water outlet passage 14, and a second water inlet flow passage 1211 extends from the first water inlet channel 121 near the fourth water outlet passage 15.
A first water inlet flow passage 131 extends from one side of the second water spraying passage 13 close to the third water spraying passage 14, and a second water inlet flow passage 1211 extends from one side of the first water inlet groove 121 close to the fourth water spraying passage 15. When the valve is just started, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14, the first water outlet 211 is communicated with the second water spraying channel 13 through the first water inlet flow channel 131, and the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the first water inlet groove 121 through the second water inlet flow channel 1211 (namely, the second water outlet 212 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12).
In this way, during cleaning of the lance tip 43, the cold water in the flow path connected to the first water spraying channel 12 and the flow path connected to the second water spraying channel 13 is first removed by the small flow of water. Thus, when the valve is required to be in a working state of relaxing bowels, washing women or washing buttocks, the water temperature is just right for a user. And because the water flow entering the first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 is small, the height of the sprayed cold water is far lower than that of the cold water sprayed by defecation, women washing or hip washing, and a user cannot be contacted with the cold water.
Example four:
referring to fig. 6, 7 and 10, a spray gun 4 is disclosed, the spray gun 4 is connected with a valve according to the first embodiment through a connecting pipe, the spray gun 4 includes a nozzle 41, the nozzle 41 is provided with a first water outlet channel 411, a second water outlet channel 412 and a second water outlet channel 42, the first water outlet channel 411 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12, the second water outlet channel 412 is communicated with the second water spraying channel 13, and the second water outlet channel 42 is communicated with the third water spraying channel 14. The nozzle 41 is installed in the gun head 43, and only one water jet 431 at the head of the gun head 43 is communicated with the first water outlet channel 411 and the second water outlet channel 412 of the nozzle 41. So that it does not cause the filth to fall to the side of the spout 431 during use. For example, the lance head of the prior art center has a plurality of water jets arranged in series. Different water jets correspond to different functions. When the water jet arranged behind sprays water, certain pollutants fall into the water jet arranged in front, so that the inconvenience of cleaning is caused, and bacteria nourishing is easily caused.
Only set up a apopore on the basin 411, only set up two apopores on the basin two 412, and spray gun 4 can realize through the connecting pipe connection embodiment one or embodiment two or embodiment three valve after, the haplopore goes out water, diplopore goes out water or three hole goes out water to this realizes relaxing the bowels, buttockss is washed, woman washes three kinds of states, and spray gun 4 is stretching out or when retracting, can clean self, prevent the bacterium gathering, let the user use more relieved.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 1 and 14, the diverter valve body assembly 1 has a first water inlet channel 11, a first water spray channel 12 and a second water spray channel 13, wherein the first water inlet channel 11, the first water spray channel 12 and the second water spray channel 13 are independent of each other.
The rotary valve 2 is provided with a water outlet channel I21 which is provided with a water outlet.
The first water outlet channel 21 is communicated with the first water inlet channel 11, the rotary valve 2 can rotate relative to the shunt valve body assembly 1, and the first water outlet channel 21 is communicated with the first water spraying channel 12 or/and the second water spraying channel 13.
As shown in fig. 11, when the first water outlet channel 21 is turned to the first water spraying channel 12 or the second water spraying channel 13, the first water outlet channel 21 and the first water spraying channel 12 or the second water spraying channel 13 have an overlapping region. At this moment, the working state of the valve is divided into three types:
1. the first water outlet channel 21 and the first water spraying channel 12 have an overlapped area, the first water outlet channel 21 and the second water spraying channel 13 do not have an overlapped area, at the moment, the first water spraying channel 12 can spray water, and the valve is in a defaecation working state.
2. The first water outlet channel 21 and the second water spray channel 13 have overlapped areas, the first water outlet channel 21 and the first water spray channel 12 do not have overlapped areas, at the moment, the second water spray channel 13 can spray water, and the valve is in a hip washing working state.
3. The first water outlet channel 21, the first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 are overlapped, the first water spraying channel 12 and the second water spraying channel 13 can spray water, and the valve is in a woman washing working state.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. A valve is characterized by comprising
The flow dividing valve body assembly (1) is provided with a water inlet channel I (11), a water spraying channel I (12) and a water spraying channel II (13), and the water inlet channel I (11), the water spraying channel I (12) and the water spraying channel II (13) are mutually independent;
the rotating valve (2) is provided with a first water outlet channel (21), the first water outlet channel (21) is communicated with the first water inlet channel (11), the rotating valve (2) can rotate relative to the shunt valve body assembly (1), and the first water outlet channel (21) is communicated with the first water spray channel (12) or/and the second water spray channel (13);
a first drive mechanism (3), wherein a drive shaft (31) of the first drive mechanism (3) is connected with the rotary valve (2).
2. The valve according to claim 1, wherein the first water outlet channel (21) comprises a first water outlet (211) and a second water outlet (212) which are independent from each other, the distance from the first water outlet (211) to the central axis of the rotary valve (2) is smaller than the distance from the second water outlet (212) to the central axis of the rotary valve (2), a first water inlet groove (121) is formed in one side of the first water spray channel (12), the first water inlet groove (121) is communicated with the first water spray channel (12), and the first water outlet (211) can be communicated with the first water inlet groove (121) when the rotary valve (2) rotates relative to the shunt valve body assembly (1).
3. A valve according to claim 2, wherein the diverter valve body assembly (1) comprises a diverter valve (18), wherein a first water inlet passage (11), a first water spray passage (12) and a second water spray passage (13) are located on the diverter valve (18), the diverter valve (18) further comprises a third water spray passage (14) and a fourth water spray passage (15), the first water inlet passage (11), the first water spray passage (12), the second water spray passage (13), the third water spray passage (14) and the fourth water spray passage (15) are independent of each other, and the first water spray passage (12), the second water spray passage (13), the third water spray passage (14) and the fourth water spray passage (15) are arranged around the central axis of the diverter valve (18).
4. The valve according to claim 2, wherein the flow dividing valve body assembly (1) is provided with a first air inlet channel (16), one side of the first water outlet (211) is provided with a first air inlet groove (2111), one side of the second water outlet (212) is provided with a second air inlet groove (2121), and the first air inlet channel (16) is communicated with the first air inlet groove (2111) and the second air inlet groove (2121).
5. A valve according to claim 3, wherein the flow dividing valve body assembly (1) comprises a valve main body (17), the rotary valve (2) is installed in the valve main body (17), the first driving mechanism (3) is installed below the valve main body (17), a first positioning portion (171) is arranged in the valve main body (17), a second positioning portion (311) is arranged on the driving shaft (31), the driving shaft (31) rotates, and the second positioning portion (311) abuts against the first positioning portion (171).
6. A valve according to claim 5, wherein the first drive mechanism (3) comprises a motor (34), the drive shaft (31) is mounted on a motor shaft (341) of the motor (34), and a first seal ring (32) is arranged between the root of the motor shaft (341) and the valve body (17).
7. The valve according to claim 6, characterized in that a second sealing ring (33) is arranged between the driving shaft (31) and the valve main body (17), the valve main body (17) is provided with a spillway hole (172), and the spillway hole (172) is positioned below the second sealing ring (33);
the first driving mechanism (3) comprises a stopper (35), the driving shaft (31) is provided with a first limiting table (314) and a second limiting table (315), the stopper (35) is installed on the first limiting table (314), and the second sealing ring (33) is installed on the second limiting table (315).
8. A valve according to claim 3, wherein a first outlet channel (2112) extends from one side of the first outlet (211), and a second outlet channel (2122) extends from one side of the second outlet (212);
or the like, or a combination thereof,
a first water inlet flow channel (131) extends from one side, close to the third water spraying channel (14), of the second water spraying channel (13), and a second water inlet flow channel (1211) extends from one side, close to the fourth water spraying channel (15), of the first water inlet groove (121).
9. The valve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotary valve (2) is provided with a clamping groove (22), the driving shaft (31) is provided with a clamping portion (312) and a boss (313), the clamping portion (312) is positioned on the boss (313) and clamped in the clamping groove (22), and an elastic member (23) is arranged between the rotary valve (2) and the boss (313).
10. A spray gun, characterized in that the spray gun (4) is connected with a valve according to any one of claims 1 to 9 through a connecting pipe, the spray gun (4) comprises a nozzle (41) and a gun head (43), the nozzle (41) is installed in the gun head (43), a first water outlet channel (411), a second water outlet channel (412) and a second water outlet channel (42) are formed in the nozzle (41), the first water outlet channel (411) is communicated with the first water spray channel (12), the second water outlet channel (412) is communicated with the second water spray channel (13), the second water outlet channel (42) is communicated with the third water spray channel (14), the head of the gun head (43) is provided with a water spray opening (431), and the first water outlet channel (411) and the second water outlet channel (412) are both communicated with the water spray opening (431).
CN202221129951.5U 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Valve and spray gun Active CN217713744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221129951.5U CN217713744U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Valve and spray gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221129951.5U CN217713744U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Valve and spray gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217713744U true CN217713744U (en) 2022-11-01

Family

ID=83792606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221129951.5U Active CN217713744U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Valve and spray gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217713744U (en)

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