CN217712407U

CN217712407U - Slope anchor for building municipal works

Info

Publication number: CN217712407U
Application number: CN202220661008.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李媛; 方玉; 宁卫青
Original assignee: Xian Siyuan University
Current assignee: Xian Siyuan University
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope anchor for building municipal works relates to slope anchor technical field. The equal fixedly connected with adjust cylinder in both sides around the working plate left side upper surface, the lower extreme of movable plate and adjust cylinder's output pass through the cotter and articulate, and the working plate right side upper surface has lower connecting block through the cotter articulates, and both sides all articulate through the cotter has the lower support bar around the lower connecting block upper end, and the upper end of two lower support bars all articulates through the cotter has the regulating plate, and the upper end of regulating plate has connect the upper support bar through the cotter, the upper end of upper support bar is provided with the connecting block, the top of going up the connecting block is provided with the movable plate. Utilize the flexible of adjust cylinder output to highly adjusting the left side of movable plate, drive accommodate the lead screw and take place relative rotation with the rear side regulating plate under accommodate the motor's effect, thereby adjust the distance of two regulating plates, utilize last bracing piece and under bracing piece to adjust the height on movable plate right side.

Description

Slope anchor for building municipal works

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a side slope anchoring device technical field especially relates to a side slope anchoring device for building municipal works.

Background

The slope anchoring is to combine and connect broken loose rock layers into a whole and anchor the whole on a rock mass which is stable in the deep part of the stratum, by applying prestress, the weak rock mass in the length range of the anchor cable is extruded and compacted, the positive pressure and the frictional resistance between rock layer surfaces are improved, and the displacement of the cracked loose rock mass is prevented, so that the purpose of reinforcing the slope is achieved. The main drilling method comprises the following steps: the down-the-hole hammer is used for conventional drilling, pipe following drilling and spiral drilling. In the pore-forming construction practices of various complex stratums and different drilling methods, the excellent pore-forming performance is approved by vast construction units and the same line; the existing traditional equipment is a single straight arm mechanism, cannot be constructed under the condition that the operation surface is high or the operation surface is in an inclined state, needs to be operated by means of auxiliary equipment and the like, increases the construction cost and the construction difficulty, and is convenient for cleaning the drill rod, the existing device generally exposes the drill rod and has great potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a side slope anchor for building municipal works has solved traditional equipment and has been single straight arm mechanism, and the angle is not convenient for adjust and the drilling rod of current device exposes the technical problem who has the potential safety hazard.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of side slope anchor for building municipal works, including the working plate, the equal fixedly connected with adjust cylinder in both sides around the working plate left side upper surface, the working plate right side upper surface articulates through the cotter has lower connecting block, the front and back both sides of lower connecting block upper end all articulate through the cotter has the lower support bar, two the upper end of lower support bar all articulates through the cotter has the regulating plate, the upper end of regulating plate has connect the upper support bar through the cotter, the upper end of upper support bar is provided with the connecting block, the lower extreme of upper connecting block is articulated through the cotter with the upper end of two upper support bars, the top of upper connecting block is provided with the movable plate, the lower extreme of movable plate is articulated through the cotter with adjust cylinder's output, the lower extreme of movable plate is articulated through the cotter with the upper end of upper connecting block, the front side surface fixedly connected with adjust motor of regulating plate, the output of adjust motor runs through the front side regulating plate to fixedly connected with adjust screw rod, adjust screw rod's rear end runs through the rear side regulating plate to be connected with rear side regulating plate threaded connection.

Preferably, a propulsion cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side end of the upper surface of the moving plate, a sliding table is fixedly connected to the output end of the propulsion cylinder, and the sliding table is connected with the upper end of the moving plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding table is fixedly connected with a working motor, a movable supporting plate is arranged on the left side of the working motor, and the movable supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the sliding table.

Preferably, the left side surface of the movable supporting plate is fixedly connected with an upper sleeve, the output end of the working motor penetrates through the movable supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a drill rod, and the drill rod is located on the inner side of the upper sleeve.

Preferably, the left side end of the upper sleeve is slidably connected with a lower sleeve, the lower sleeve is located on the outer side of the drill rod, the peripheral surface of the lower sleeve is slidably connected with a fixed supporting plate, and the fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate.

Preferably, the side walls of the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve are both provided with discharge holes.

Preferably, the anti-skid wheels are arranged below the working plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of side slope anchor for building municipal works has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a side slope anchor for building municipal works, top through at the working plate sets up the movable plate, be provided with adjust cylinder at movable plate left side lower extreme, and it is articulated with adjust cylinder's output, utilize the flexible of adjust cylinder output, thereby highly adjust the left side of movable plate, be provided with accommodate the lead screw and accommodate the motor on the right side of movable plate lower extreme simultaneously, it takes place to rotate relatively with the rear side regulating plate to drive accommodate the lead screw under accommodate the motor's effect, thereby adjust the distance to two regulating plates, thereby utilize two last bracing pieces and two under bracing pieces to adjust the height on movable plate right side, thereby solved traditional equipment and be single straight arm mechanism, the problem of the angle be not convenient for adjust.

The utility model provides a slope anchor for building municipal works, be provided with sleeve and lower sleeve in the outside of drilling rod, sliding connection between sleeve and the lower sleeve is utilized, when guaranteeing that equipment can realize drilling, play certain guard action, the relief hole has all been seted up on upper sleeve and lower sleeve, the earth that the drilling of being convenient for produced discharges and clears up the drilling rod, thereby solved simultaneously current device on being convenient for clear up the drilling rod, generally expose the drilling rod, there is the problem of great potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a slope anchoring device;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the slope anchoring device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of a slope anchoring device;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve after being mounted.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a working plate; 2. anti-skid wheels; 3. an adjusting cylinder; 4. moving the plate; 5. a lower connecting block; 6. a lower support bar; 7. an adjusting plate; 8. adjusting the screw rod; 9. adjusting the motor; 10. an upper connecting block; 11. an upper support rod; 12. propelling the cylinder; 13. a sliding table; 14. a working motor; 15. moving the support plate; 16. an upper sleeve; 17. a lower sleeve; 18. fixing the support plate; 19. a discharge hole; 20. and (7) drilling a rod.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model comprises a working plate 1, an anti-skid wheel 2 is arranged below the working plate 1, adjusting cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with the front and the rear sides of the upper surface of the left side of the working plate 1, the adjusting cylinders 3 push the left end of a movable plate 4 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the left side of the movable plate 4, the upper surface of the right side of the working plate 1 is hinged with a lower connecting block 5 through a pin bolt, the front and back sides of the upper end of the lower connecting block 5 are hinged with lower supporting rods 6 through pin bolts, the upper ends of the two lower supporting rods 6 are hinged with an adjusting plate 7 through pin bolts, the upper end of the adjusting plate 7 is connected with an upper supporting rod 11 through a pin bolt, the upper end of the upper supporting rod 11 is provided with an upper connecting block 10, the lower end of the upper connecting block 10 is hinged with the upper ends of the two upper supporting rods 11 through a pin bolt, the movable plate 4 is arranged above the upper connecting block 10, the lower end of the movable plate 4 is hinged with the output end of the adjusting cylinder 3 through a pin bolt, the lower end of the movable plate 4 is hinged with the upper end of the upper connecting block 10 through a pin bolt, the front side surface of the front side adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 9, and the output end of the adjusting motor 9 penetrates through the front side adjusting plate 7, and is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw rod 8, the rear end of the adjusting screw rod 8 penetrates through the rear adjusting plate 7 and is in threaded connection with the rear adjusting plate 7, the adjusting screw rod 8 and the rear adjusting plate 7 are driven to rotate relatively under the action of the adjusting motor 9, thereby adjusting the distance between the two adjusting plates 7, adjusting the height of the right side of the moving plate 4 by using the two upper supporting rods 11 and the two lower supporting rods 6, and adjusting the distance between the adjusting cylinder 3 and the adjusting motor 9, therefore, the angle and the height of the movable plate 4 can be adjusted, and the device can meet the drilling construction work at various angles and height positions.

The right side end of the upper surface of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected with a propulsion cylinder 12, the output end of the propulsion cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding table 13, the sliding table 13 is connected with the upper end of the movable plate 4 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the sliding table 13 is fixedly connected with a working motor 14, the left side of the working motor 14 is provided with a movable supporting plate 15, the movable supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper surface of the sliding table 13, the left side surface of the movable supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with an upper sleeve 16, the output end of the working motor 14 penetrates through the movable supporting plate 15 and is fixedly connected with a drill rod 20, the drill rod 20 is located on the inner side of the upper sleeve 16, the left side end of the upper sleeve 16 is slidably connected with a lower sleeve 17, the lower sleeve 17 is located on the outer side of the drill rod 20, the peripheral surface of the lower sleeve 17 is slidably connected with a fixed supporting plate 18, the fixed supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate 4, side walls of the upper sleeve 16 and the lower sleeve 17 are respectively provided with a discharge hole 19, and the discharge hole 19 is convenient for discharging drill rod 20 produced in discharging.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the device is moved to a to-be-constructed position, the adjusting cylinder 3 is opened to push the left end of the moving plate 4 to move in the up-and-down direction, the left height of the moving plate 4 is adjusted, the adjusting screw rod 8 and the adjusting motor 9 are arranged on the right side of the lower end of the moving plate 4, the adjusting screw rod 8 and the rear adjusting plate 7 are driven to rotate relatively under the action of the adjusting motor 9, the distance between the two adjusting plates 7 is adjusted, the height of the right side of the moving plate 4 is adjusted by the aid of the two upper supporting rods 11 and the two lower supporting rods 6, the adjusting cylinder 3 is matched with the adjusting motor 9, the angle and the height of the moving plate 4 are adjusted, the device can meet drilling construction work of various angles and height positions, the problem that traditional equipment is a single straight arm mechanism and the angle is inconvenient to adjust is solved, the device can be used for sliding connection between the upper sleeve 16 and the lower sleeve 17, drilling equipment can realize drilling, a certain protection effect is achieved, holes 19 are formed in the upper sleeve 16 and the lower sleeve 17, and soil produced by drilling can be conveniently discharged and cleaned up the drill rods 20.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side slope anchoring device for building municipal works, includes working plate (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the left side of the working plate (1) are fixedly connected with adjusting cylinders (3), the upper surface of the right side of the working plate (1) is hinged with a lower connecting block (5) through pins, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the lower connecting block (5) are hinged with a lower supporting rod (6) through pins, the upper end of the lower supporting rod (6) is hinged with an adjusting plate (7) through pins, the upper end of the adjusting plate (7) is connected with an upper supporting rod (11) through pins, the upper end of the upper supporting rod (11) is provided with an upper connecting block (10), the lower end of the upper connecting block (10) is hinged with the upper ends of the two upper supporting rods (11) through pins, the upper end of the upper connecting block (10) is provided with a movable plate (4), the lower end of the movable plate (4) is hinged with the upper end of the upper connecting block (10) through pins, the front side is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (9), the output end of the adjusting motor (9) penetrates through the front side of the adjusting plate (9), the adjusting motor (9), the rear side of the adjusting plate (8) and the adjusting cylinder (7) is connected with a screw rod (8), and the rear side of the adjusting cylinder (7) through screw rod (7) and the adjusting plate (7) is connected with the adjusting cylinder (8), the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including propelling cylinder (12), output fixedly connected with slip table (13), slip table (13) and movable plate (4) upper end sliding connection, fixed surface is connected with work motor (14) on slip table (13), the left side of work motor (14) is provided with removal backup pad (15), remove backup pad (15) fixed connection in the left side of slip table (13) upper surface, the left side fixed surface that removes backup pad (15) is connected with upper sleeve (16), the output of work motor (14) runs through removal backup pad (15) to fixedly connected with drilling rod (20), drilling rod (20) are located upper sleeve (16) inboard, the left side end sliding connection of upper sleeve (16) has lower sleeve (17), lower sleeve (17) is located the outside of drilling rod (20), the all surface sliding connection of lower sleeve (17) has fixed support plate (18), fixed support plate (18) fixed connection is at movable plate (4) upper surface, relief hole (19) have all been seted up to the lateral wall of upper sleeve (16) and lower sleeve (17).

2. The slope anchoring device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that anti-skid wheels (2) are provided under the work plate (1).