Hydraulic punching machine with shockproof structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic press technical field specifically is a take shockproof structure's hydraulic press.
Background
The hydraulic punching machine is a first full-automatic and intelligent servo electro-hydraulic composite pressing machine in the punching equipment industry, adopts a self-researched double-dead-cycle servo system control mode, and is high in humanization degree, full-automatic, intelligent and strong in function.
Patent No. 202022560585.6 discloses an effectual hydraulic press of shock attenuation, including base, branch, horizontal pole, pneumatic cylinder, drift, bottom plate and support damper, the horizontal pole passes through the branch setting in the base top, the pneumatic cylinder is vertical to be set up down on the horizontal pole, the drift is installed on the pneumatic cylinder, support damper setting on the base, this effectual hydraulic press of shock attenuation, through the removal of operation pneumatic cylinder drive drift, realize the stamping forming of work piece, support the bottom plate through supporting damper, cushion the shock attenuation to the vibrations of bottom plate simultaneously, compare with current damper, this mechanism is through multiple shock attenuation, realize better shock attenuation effect, and realize two-way damping through hydraulic oil, spring and block rubber, realize better shock attenuation effect, avoid hydraulic oil to leak through sealed unit simultaneously for damper moves more stably.
However, after one part of the workpiece is punched, when other positions on the workpiece in the transverse direction are punched, the workpiece is manually moved by a worker, so that other positions of the workpiece correspond to the punching head, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a hydraulic press with a shock-proof structure in order to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a take shockproof structure's hydraulic press to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take shockproof structure's hydraulic press, includes the base, places board, work piece and workstation, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners department of base has the supporting shoe, the left end rigid coupling of base has the mounting bracket, the rigid coupling has the mount pad on the mounting bracket, the bottom rigid coupling of mount pad has the pneumatic cylinder, and the rigid coupling has the mounting panel on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder, and the removable punching press head of installing in bottom of mounting panel, place the top that the board is located the base, and place and be provided with damper between board and the base, the workstation is located the top of placing the board, and the bottom both ends of workstation respectively and place the rigid coupling between the board have the bracing piece, the work piece is located the workstation, set up the punching press groove that corresponds with the punching press head on the workstation, place and seted up the sliding chamber on the board, slidable mounting has the movable plate on the sliding chamber, place and be provided with moving mechanism on the board, the rigid coupling has the work plate, and be provided with fixed establishment on the work plate.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the stamping head, the two ends of the stamping head are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a fixing bolt is in threaded connection between the connecting block and the mounting plate.
Preferably, the damping mechanism comprises two damping dampers, wherein the two damping dampers are fixedly connected to the base, and the other ends of the damping dampers are fixedly connected with the placing plate.
Preferably, moving mechanism includes the lead screw, the lead screw rotates to be installed between the inner wall about the sliding chamber, and lead screw and movable plate meshing, the right-hand member rigid coupling of placing the board has servo motor, and servo motor's output shaft and lead screw rigid coupling.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two fixing plates, a chute is formed in the working plate, the two fixing plates are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the chute, a rocker is rotatably mounted between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the chute, two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically formed in the rocker, the corresponding thread grooves are meshed with the fixing plates, and a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the rocker.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) Before the punching press, place the work piece on the workstation, then under fixed establishment's effect, thereby it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, the stability that the work piece was placed has been improved on the one hand, on the other hand makes things convenient for follow-up fixture to drive the work piece and removes, after the installation, start the cylinder, and make the output shaft of cylinder drive the mounting panel and descend, thereby drive the punching press head and descend, and the punching press groove corresponds with the punching press head, thereby punch a hole to the work piece, after the punching press is good, when still needing to punch a hole to other positions on the work piece is horizontal, through setting up moving mechanism, thereby drive the movable plate and remove, thereby drive the work piece and remove, and make another position of work piece correspond with the punching press head, thereby carry out the punching press to the work piece, and do not need the manual work piece that removes of staff, and improved work efficiency, simultaneously through damper, thereby prevent the shock attenuation and make the impact force too big, thereby prevent damaging the workstation, simultaneously the punching press head is detachable installation on the mounting panel, after the punching press head damages, conveniently change punching press head.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the placement board of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support block; 3. a shock absorbing damper; 4. placing the plate; 5. a support bar; 6. a workpiece; 7. a mounting frame; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. mounting grooves; 12. connecting blocks; 13. fixing the bolt; 14. punching a head; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a rocker; 17. a working plate; 18. a chute; 19. moving the plate; 20. a servo motor; 21. a slide chamber; 22. a screw rod; 23. punching a groove; 24. a work bench.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic punching machine with a shockproof structure comprises a base 1, a placing plate 4, a workpiece 6 and a workbench 24, wherein supporting blocks 2 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected at the left end of the base 1, a mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected on the mounting frame 7, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting seat 9, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 10, a punching head 14 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 8, the placing plate 4 is positioned above the base 1, a damping mechanism is arranged between the placing plate 4 and the base 1, the workbench 24 is positioned above the placing plate 4, supporting rods 5 are respectively fixedly connected between two ends of the bottom of the workbench 24 and the placing plate 4, the workpiece 6 is positioned on the workbench 24, a punching groove 23 corresponding to the punching head 14 is formed in the workbench 24, a sliding cavity 21 is formed in the placing plate 4, and a movable plate 19 is slidably mounted on the sliding cavity 21, the placing plate 4 is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected with a working plate 17, the working plate 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism, before stamping, the workpiece 6 is placed on a workbench 24, then under the action of the fixing mechanism, the workpiece 6 is clamped and fixed, on one hand, the placing stability of the workpiece 6 is improved, on the other hand, the subsequent clamping mechanism is convenient to drive the workpiece 6 to move, after the workpiece is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the mounting plate 8 to descend, so that the stamping head 14 is driven to descend, the stamping groove 23 corresponds to the stamping head 14, so that the workpiece 6 is punched, after stamping, when other positions on the transverse direction of the workpiece 6 need to be punched, the moving mechanism is arranged, so that the moving plate 19 is driven to move, the working plate 17 is driven to move, so that the workpiece 6 is driven to move to the right through the fixing mechanism, and make another position of work piece 6 correspond with punching press head 14 to punch press 6, and do not need the staff manual work to remove work piece 6, improved work efficiency, simultaneously through damper, thereby prevent that the shock attenuation from making the impact force too big, thereby prevent to damage workstation 24, punching press head 14 is detachable to be installed on mounting panel 8 simultaneously, after punching press head 14 damages, conveniently changes punching press head 14.
Offer the mounting groove 11 that corresponds with punching press head 14 on the mounting panel 8, the both ends difference rigid coupling of punching press head 14 has connecting block 12, and threaded connection has fixing bolt 13 between connecting block 12 and the mounting panel 8, through rotating fixing bolt 13 to dismantle connecting block 12, thereby dismantle punching press head 14, thereby conveniently change punching press head 14.
The damper includes two damping damper 3, and 3 rigid couplings of two damping damper are on base 1, and damping damper 3's the other end with place board 4 rigid coupling, under damping damper 3's effect to the absorbing effect has been played.
The moving mechanism comprises a screw rod 22, the screw rod 22 is rotatably installed between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the sliding cavity 21, the screw rod 22 is meshed with the moving plate 19, the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of the placing plate 4, an output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 22, the servo motor 20 is started, and therefore the output shaft of the servo motor 20 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the moving plate 19 moves rightwards, the working plate 17 moves rightwards, and meanwhile, under the action of the clamping mechanism, the workpiece 6 is driven to move rightwards.
Fixing mechanism includes two fixed plates 15, spout 18 has been seted up on the working plate 17, two fixed plate 15 symmetry slidable mounting are on spout 18, it installs rocker 16 to rotate between the upper and lower inner wall of spout 18, and the symmetry has been seted up two and has been revolved to opposite thread groove on rocker 16, the thread groove that corresponds meshes with fixed plate 15, the top rigid coupling of rocker 16 has the knob, place back on workstation 24 with work piece 6, place work piece 6 between two fixed plates 15 simultaneously, rotate the knob after that, thereby make rocker 16 rotate, simultaneously under two effects of revolving to opposite thread groove, thereby make two fixed plates 15 be close to each other, and carry out the centre gripping fixed to work piece 6.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.