CN217699486U

CN217699486U - Carton production waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN217699486U
Application number: CN202222001779.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 承孝金
Original assignee: Wuhu Friendly Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Friendly Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carton production garbage collection device, carton production garbage collection device includes: the device comprises a collecting box, a crushing mechanism, a recovery box, a recovery mechanism and an elastic filter screen plate; the top end of the collecting box is vertically provided with a feed hopper communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box, and the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a crushing mechanism; the recovery box is arranged on the side surface of the collecting box, a feed back port communicated with the collecting box is arranged between the collecting box and the collecting box in a penetrating manner, the elastic filter screen plate is obliquely arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the recovery box is provided with a recovery mechanism; retrieve the mechanism and include: a recovery pipe and a recovery fan; the one end level of recovery tube just runs through and sets up in the inner chamber bottom of collection box, and its other end level stretches into in the inner chamber of feeder hopper and the port towards rubbing crusher constructs, still is provided with the recovery fan on the recovery tube, and this carton production garbage collection device overcomes the rubbing crusher structure among the prior art and to the crushing inhomogeneous of waste paperboard, leads to smashing the relatively poor problem of effect.

Description

Carton production waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton production facility field specifically, relates to a carton production garbage collection device.

Background

The operation that the carton need carry out fluting corner cut to the cardboard in process of production can produce a large amount of waste paper boards in cutting to the cardboard, and piling up of waste paper board can influence the processing of follow-up cardboard, consequently needs the garbage collection device to concentrate the collection to waste paper board, because waste paper board's volume is great, occupation space is great, is not convenient for concentrate the collection.

And current carton production garbage collection device is in the use, mainly earlier smashes the waste material that produces earlier to the wastepaper bits after will smashing are collected, and the rubbing crusher who current carton production garbage collection device used constructs the crushing inhomogeneous to the waste paper board, leads to smashing the effect relatively poor.

Therefore, provide one kind and make crushing in-process, can filter and carry out repeated crushing with it through smashing incomplete wastepaper bits to make and smash more thoroughly, a carton production garbage collection device that has improved crushing effect is the utility model discloses the problem that needs to solve urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model aims at overcoming among the prior art that rubbing crusher constructs to the crushing inhomogeneous of waste paper board, leads to smashing the relatively poor problem of effect to a can filter and carry out repeated smashing with it through smashing incomplete wastepaper bits in the use is provided, so that smash more thoroughly, has improved a carton production garbage collection device of crushing effect.

In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides a carton production garbage collection device, carton production garbage collection device includes: the device comprises a collecting box, a crushing mechanism, a recovery box, a recovery mechanism and an elastic filter screen plate;

the top end of the collecting box is vertically provided with a feed hopper communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box, and the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a crushing mechanism; the recovery box is arranged on the side surface of the collection box, a feed back port communicated with the collection box is arranged between the collection box and the collection box in a penetrating mode, the elastic filter screen plate is obliquely arranged below the crushing mechanism so as to guide filtered waste materials to the feed back port and recover the filtered waste materials into the recovery box, and the recovery box is provided with a recovery mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the recovery mechanism includes: a recovery pipe and a recovery fan; the one end level of recovery tube just run through set up in the inner chamber bottom of collection box, its other end level stretch into extremely in the inner chamber of feeder hopper and the port orientation rubbing crusher constructs, still be provided with the recovery fan on the recovery tube to carry the waste material after will filtering to rubbing crusher constructs's feed end.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises: the crushing device comprises a first crushing shaft, a second crushing shaft, a first crushing blade, a second crushing blade and a crushing motor; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the crushing device is characterized in that a first crushing shaft and a second crushing shaft which are parallel to each other are horizontally and rotatably arranged at positions, which are opposite to the blanking end of the feeding hopper, on the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box, the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the surface of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft along the axial direction and are uniformly sleeved and fixedly provided with a plurality of first crushing blades and second crushing blades which are arranged in a staggered manner, two ends of any one side of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft horizontally penetrate out of the collecting box and are connected with each other in a meshed manner through a gear set, and the end part of the first crushing shaft penetrating through the collecting box is coaxially connected with a crushing motor fixed on the side wall of the collecting box through a coupler.

Preferably, the gear set comprises: a first gear and a second gear; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the end parts of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, which penetrate out of the collecting box, are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first gear and a second gear which are mutually meshed.

Preferably, the collecting device further comprises at least one set of anti-blocking mechanism for preventing the elastic filter screen plate from being blocked, and each set of anti-blocking mechanism comprises: the anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking guide cylinder, an anti-blocking electromagnet, an anti-blocking permanent magnet block, an anti-blocking spring and an anti-blocking pull rope; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the inner chamber of collecting box is located the fixed dead lever that is provided with of elasticity filter screen plate's below level, and its upper surface is vertical to be provided with uncovered stifled guide cylinder up, the fixed stifled electro-magnet that is provided with of bottom level of stifled guide cylinder inner chamber, magnetism and circular telegram back stifled electro-magnet's magnetism is opposite prevent stifled permanent magnetism piece can follow vertical direction and slide the setting and be in prevent stifled guide cylinder, just prevent stifled permanent magnetism piece's bottom through vertical setting prevent stifled spring fixing prevent stifled electro-magnet's upper end, prevent the one end of stifled stay cord and fix elasticity filter screen plate's bottom, its other end is vertical extends to prevent in the stifled guide cylinder and fix prevent stifled permanent magnetism piece's upper end.

Preferably, the elastic filter screen plate is a spring net.

Preferably, a scrap outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the collecting box, and the scrap outlet is clamped with a blocking cover plate matched with the scrap outlet.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the blocking cover plate.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides a carton production garbage collection device is beneficial effect when using does:

in the using process, the smashing mechanism is started firstly, the carton waste materials are fed from the port of the feeding hopper, the carton waste materials enter the smashing mechanism through the feeding end to be smashed, the smashed small-particle carton waste materials pass through the elastic filtering screen plate to directly enter the bottom inside the collecting box to be collected, the incompletely smashed large-particle carton waste materials are filtered and obliquely arranged on the elastic filtering screen plate and slide to the bottom inside the collecting box through the oblique elastic filtering screen plate, meanwhile, the recycling fan of the recycling mechanism on the collecting box is started to enable the incompletely smashed large-particle carton waste materials in the collecting box to pass through the recycling pipe to be sucked into the feeding hopper and enter the smashing mechanism through the self gravity to be smashed again, and then the incompletely smashed large-particle carton waste materials pass through the elastic filtering screen plate to fall into the bottom inside the collecting box.

Therefore, through the elastic filter that the slope set up in the collecting box with under the mutually supporting use of the recovery mechanism that sets up on the collection box, carry out repeated filtration with the carton sweeps after smashing to carry the large granule carton sweeps after will filtering once more and smash many times in smashing the mechanism, so that smash more thoroughly, improved crushing effect.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows; and the parts which are not involved in the utility model are all the same with the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carton production waste collection device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the waste collecting device for carton production according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a structural side view of the waste collecting device for carton production provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of the carton production waste collecting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an elastic filter screen plate.

Description of the reference numerals

1 collecting box 2 crushing mechanism

201 first crushing shaft 202 second crushing shaft

203 first crushing blade 204 second crushing blade

205 grinding motor 3 feed hopper

4 recovery box 5 recovery mechanism

501 recovery pipe 502 recovery fan

6 elastic filtering screen plate 7 anti-blocking mechanism

701 anti-blocking guide cylinder 702 anti-blocking electromagnet

703 anti-blocking permanent magnet 704 anti-blocking spring

705 anti-blocking pull rope 8 gear set

9 plugging cover plate 10 fixing rod

11 feed back hole

Detailed Description

The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description herein is provided for illustration and explanation of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a pair of carton production garbage collection device, carton production garbage collection device includes: the device comprises a collecting box 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a recovery box 4, a recovery mechanism 5 and an elastic filter screen 6;

a feed hopper 3 communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box 1 is vertically arranged at the top end of the collection box 1, and a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box 1; the recovery box 4 is arranged on the side surface of the collection box 1, a feed back port 11 which is communicated with the collection box is arranged between the collection box and the collection box in a penetrating manner, the elastic filter screen plate 6 is obliquely arranged below the crushing mechanism 2 so as to guide the filtered waste to the feed back port 11 and recover the waste into the recovery box 4, and a recovery mechanism 5 is arranged on the recovery box 4; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the recovery mechanism 5 includes: a recovery pipe 501 and a recovery fan 502; recovery tube 501's one end level and run through set up in the inner chamber bottom of collection box 4, its other end level stretch into to in the inner chamber of feeder hopper 3 and the port orientation rubbing crusher constructs 2, still be provided with recovery fan 502 on the recovery tube 501 to carry the waste material after will filtering to rubbing crusher constructs 2's feed end.

In the above scheme, in the using process, the crushing mechanism 2 is firstly started, the carton waste is fed from the port of the feeding hopper 3, the carton waste enters the crushing mechanism 2 through the feeding end to be crushed, the crushed small carton waste passes through the elastic filter screen 6 and directly enters the bottom end inside the collecting box 1 to be collected, the incompletely crushed large carton waste is filtered by the inclined elastic filter screen 6 and slides down to the bottom inside the collecting box 4 through the inclined elastic filter screen 6, meanwhile, the recovery fan 502 of the recovery mechanism 5 arranged on the recovery box 4 is started, the incompletely crushed large carton waste in the recovery box 4 is sucked into the feeding hopper 3 through the recovery pipe 501 under the action of the recovery fan 502, and enters the crushing mechanism 2 through the self gravity to be crushed again, so that the incompletely crushed large carton waste passes through the elastic filter screen 6 and falls onto the bottom end inside the collecting box 1.

Therefore, through the elastic filtering plate 6 which is obliquely arranged in the collecting box 1 and the recycling mechanism 5 which is arranged on the recycling box 4, the crushed paper box waste scraps are repeatedly filtered, and the large-particle paper box waste scraps after being filtered are conveyed to the crushing mechanism 2 again for crushing for multiple times, so that the crushing is more thorough, and the crushing effect is improved.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 2 includes: a first pulverizing shaft 201, a second pulverizing shaft 202, a first pulverizing blade 203, a second pulverizing blade 204, and a pulverizing motor 205; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box 1 is opposite to the blanking end of the feeding hopper 3, a first crushing shaft 201 and a second crushing shaft 202 which are parallel to each other are horizontally and rotatably arranged at the position, in a rotatable manner, on the surface of the first crushing shaft 201 and the surface of the second crushing shaft 202, a plurality of first crushing blades 203 and a plurality of second crushing blades 204 which are distributed in a staggered manner are respectively arranged in a corresponding and uniform sleeved manner along the axial direction, two ends of any one side of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202 horizontally penetrate out of the collecting box 1 and are meshed and connected through a gear set 8, and the end part of the first crushing shaft 201 penetrating through the collecting box 1 is coaxially connected with a crushing motor 205 fixed on the side wall of the collecting box 1 through a coupler.

In the above scheme, in the using process, an external power supply is connected, the crushing motor 205 is started, and the rotation directions of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202 are driven to be opposite under the transmission action of the gear set 8, and in the rotating process of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202, the first crushing blade 203 and the second crushing blade 204 which are arranged in a mutually staggered manner can improve the shearing effect of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202 on the scraps of the carton in the using process.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear set 8 includes: a first gear and a second gear; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the ends of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202 which penetrate out of the collecting box 1 are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first gear and a second gear which are mutually meshed.

In the above scheme, the rotation directions of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202 are opposite under the transmission action of the meshed connection of the first gear and the second gear of the first crushing shaft 201 and the second crushing shaft 202.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device further comprises at least one set of anti-blocking mechanism 7, so that the elastic filtering screen plate 6 is blocked, and each set of anti-blocking mechanism 7 comprises: the anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking guide cylinder 701, an anti-blocking electromagnet 702, an anti-blocking permanent magnet 703, an anti-blocking spring 704 and an anti-blocking pull rope 705; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the inner chamber of collecting box 1 is located the fixed dead lever 10 that is provided with of elasticity filter screen plate 6's below level, and its upper surface is vertical to be provided with uncovered anti-blocking guide cylinder 701 up, the fixed anti-blocking electromagnet 702 that is provided with of bottom level of anti-blocking guide cylinder 701 inner chamber, magnetism and behind the circular telegram anti-blocking electromagnet 702's magnetism is opposite anti-blocking permanent magnetism block 703 can follow vertical direction and slide the setting and be in anti-blocking guide cylinder 701, just vertical setting is passed through to anti-blocking permanent magnetism block 703's bottom anti-blocking spring 704 is fixed anti-blocking electromagnet 702's upper end, the one end of stay cord 705 is fixed elasticity filter screen plate 6's bottom, its other end is vertical extend to in the anti-blocking guide cylinder 701 and fix anti-blocking permanent magnetism block 703's upper end.

In the above solution, the anti-blocking electromagnet 702 is electrically connected to an external power source (or an electrical power source disposed on the fixing rod 10, which is not shown in the figure) through an electric wire.

In the using process, when the anti-blocking electromagnet 702 is not electrified, as shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the non-electrified anti-blocking electromagnet 702 has no magnetism, and the anti-blocking permanent magnet 703 is under the acting force of the anti-blocking spring 704, so that the anti-blocking permanent magnet 703 is located at the top end of the inside of the anti-blocking guide cylinder 701, and meanwhile, the anti-blocking pulling rope 705 is in a vertical state, and the elastic filter screen plate 6 is not under the pulling force of the anti-blocking pulling rope 705, so that the elastic filter screen plate 6 is elastically deformed due to the fact that the elastic filter screen plate is not under the pulling force of the anti-blocking pulling rope 705;

when right when preventing stifled electro-magnet 702 circular telegram, behind the circular telegram prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 and produce magnetic force, because with behind the circular telegram prevent stifled electro-magnet 702's magnetism with prevent stifled permanent magnet 703's magnetism is opposite, consequently, prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 with prevent producing suction between the stifled permanent magnet 703, and prevent stifled permanent magnet 703 under the effect of suction, to prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 is close to, compress at its in-process that is close to prevent stifled spring 704, and prevent stifled permanent magnet 703 being close to prevent this in-process of stifled electro-magnet 702, through pulling the stay cord 705 so that elastic filter screen board 6 takes place elastic deformation, then, cut off the power supply with preventing stifled electro-magnet 702 after the outage again, prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 loses magnetism, and simultaneously, prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 with prevent that the suction that produces between the stifled permanent magnet 703 disappears, prevent stifled permanent magnet 703 keeping away from under prevent stifled electro-magnet 702 under the effort of stifled spring 704 keep away from prevent the top removal of guide cylinder 701 and resume to its initial position department, and its recovers to the in-process filter screen board 6 in its shake out of the mesh effect, and the influence of filter screen board in its long-process, and shake out from the mesh effect of its in its long-term.

Therefore, the anti-blocking electromagnet 702 is powered on and off for multiple times, and is matched with the anti-blocking permanent magnet block 703, the anti-blocking spring 704 and the anti-blocking pull rope 705, so that the elastic filter screen plate 6 is repeatedly subjected to the processes of elastic deformation and recovery to the initial state, and the self-shaking effect is repeatedly generated, and the problem of mesh blockage is solved.

According to the actual use condition, after the anti-blocking electromagnet 702 works for a period of time, the anti-blocking electromagnet 702 can be repeatedly powered on and off to solve the problem of mesh blockage, so that the electric power resource can be saved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic filter screen 6 is a spring screen.

In the scheme, the spring net is used, has better elastic deformation and better recovery capacity, and can well solve the problem of mesh blockage of the anti-blocking mechanism 7.

The utility model discloses an in a preferred embodiment, set up the sweeps export that is linked together rather than the inner chamber on the bottom lateral wall of collecting box 1, and this sweeps export joint is provided with the shutoff apron 9 with this sweeps export looks adaptation.

In the above scheme, when in use, the blocking cover plate 9 is clamped on the waste chip outlet, so that the carton waste chips in the collecting box 1 are prevented from sliding out through the waste chip outlet in the process of collecting the carton waste chips.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the blocking cover plate 9.

To sum up, the utility model provides a crushing mechanism among the prior art is overcome to carton production garbage collection device crushing inhomogeneous to the waste paperboard, leads to smashing the relatively poor problem of effect.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carton production waste collection device, comprising: the device comprises a collecting box (1), a crushing mechanism (2), a recovery box (4), a recovery mechanism (5) and an elastic filter screen plate (6);

a feed hopper (3) communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box (1) is vertically arranged at the top end of the collection box (1), and a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box (1); the recovery box (4) is arranged on the side face of the collection box (1), a return port (11) communicated with the collection box is arranged between the collection box and the collection box in a penetrating mode, the elastic filter screen plate (6) is obliquely arranged below the crushing mechanism (2) so as to guide filtered waste materials to the return port (11) and recover the filtered waste materials into the recovery box (4), and a recovery mechanism (5) is arranged on the recovery box (4); wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the recovery mechanism (5) includes: a recovery pipe (501) and a recovery fan (502); the one end level of recovery tube (501) just run through set up in the inner chamber bottom of collection box (4), its other end level stretch into to in the inner chamber of feeder hopper (3) and the port orientation rubbing crusher constructs (2), still be provided with on recovery tube (501) and retrieve fan (502) to carry the waste material after will filtering to the feed end of rubbing crusher structure (2).

2. The carton production waste collection device of claim 1, wherein the shredder mechanism (2) comprises: a first crushing shaft (201), a second crushing shaft (202), a first crushing blade (203), a second crushing blade (204) and a crushing motor (205); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the crushing device is characterized in that a first crushing shaft (201) and a second crushing shaft (202) which are parallel to each other are horizontally and rotatably arranged at positions, opposite to the blanking end of the feeding hopper (3), of the top of an inner cavity of the collecting box (1), a plurality of first crushing blades (203) and second crushing blades (204) which are distributed in a staggered mode are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the first crushing shaft (201) and the second crushing shaft (202) in a sleeved mode along the axial direction respectively and evenly, two ends of any one side of the first crushing shaft (201) and the second crushing shaft (202) penetrate through the collecting box (1) horizontally and are connected in a meshed mode through a gear set (8), and the end portion, penetrating through the collecting box (1), of the first crushing shaft (201) is coaxially connected with a crushing motor (205) fixed on the side wall of the collecting box (1) through a coupler.

3. Carton production waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that said gear group (8) comprises: a first gear and a second gear; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the end parts of the first crushing shaft (201) and the second crushing shaft (202) penetrating out of the collecting box (1) are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other.

4. The carton production waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises at least one set of anti-clogging means (7) for preventing clogging of said flexible filter screen panel (6), each set of said anti-clogging means (7) comprising: the anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking guide cylinder (701), an anti-blocking electromagnet (702), an anti-blocking permanent magnet block (703), an anti-blocking spring (704) and an anti-blocking pull rope (705); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the inner chamber of collecting box (1) is located the below horizontal fixation of elastic filter otter board (6) is provided with dead lever (10), and its upper surface is vertical to be provided with uncovered stifled guide cylinder (701) up, the bottom horizontal fixation of preventing stifled guide cylinder (701) inner chamber is provided with prevents stifled electro-magnet (702), magnetism and circular telegram after the magnetism is opposite prevent stifled electro-magnet (702) magnetism prevent stifled permanent-magnet (703) can follow vertical direction and slide the setting and be in prevent stifled guide cylinder (701), just prevent that the bottom of stifled permanent-magnet (703) is through vertical setting prevent stifled spring (704) fix prevent the upper end of stifled electro-magnet (702), the one end of preventing stifled stay cord (705) is fixed the bottom of elastic filter otter board (6), its other end is vertical to prevent stifled in the guide cylinder (701) and fix the upper end of preventing stifled permanent-magnet (703).

5. The carton production waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic filter screen panel (6) is a spring net.

6. The carton production waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein a waste outlet communicated with an inner cavity of the collection box (1) is formed in a side wall of the bottom end of the collection box, and the waste outlet is provided with a blocking cover plate (9) matched with the waste outlet in a clamping manner.

7. The carton production waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the blocking cover plate (9).