CN217694434U - Spore powder collecting device - Google Patents

Spore powder collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217694434U
CN217694434U CN202221883900.1U CN202221883900U CN217694434U CN 217694434 U CN217694434 U CN 217694434U CN 202221883900 U CN202221883900 U CN 202221883900U CN 217694434 U CN217694434 U CN 217694434U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spore powder
cavity
upper box
box
collecting device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202221883900.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巫桂芬
谭维安
梁荣皇
宁伊娜
黄秋婵
李许明
梁云贞
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Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
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Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
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Priority to CN202221883900.1U priority Critical patent/CN217694434U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217694434U publication Critical patent/CN217694434U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a spore powder collecting device, which comprises a supporting rod, a lower box, an upper box, a fan, a suction pipe and a filter screen, wherein the lower end of the supporting rod is the upper end of a tip part which is connected with the bottom of the lower box; the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the upper box to divide the upper box into a first cavity and a second cavity, namely, one side of the filter screen is the first cavity, and the other side of the filter screen is the second cavity, the suction pipe is arranged on the side edge of the upper box and communicated with the second cavity to absorb spore powder, and the fan is arranged on the top of the upper box and communicated with the first cavity. The utility model provides a spore powder collection device simple structure moves the operation conveniently, is favorable to the long-time spore powder of operation personnel to collect simultaneously when collecting the spore powder.

Description

Spore powder collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the spore powder collection technique and specifically relates to a spore powder collection device is related to.
Background
Most edible and medicinal fungi cultivation processes have the phenomenon of powder spraying. The collection of the spore powder is beneficial to the preservation and utilization of strains, and particularly, the efficacy of the spore powder of the medicinal fungus is superior to that of a sporocarp, so that the collection of the clean and high-purity spore powder has important significance. At present, planting techniques such as phellinus igniarius, lucid ganoderma and the like are mostly planted on the ground by using log, so that the planting density is severely restricted by the limitation of space, the yield of spore powder is further influenced, the spore powder is sprayed out from a pileus during the production of edible and medicinal spore powder, and the collection of the spore powder is generally collected by a manual cleaning mode.
The existing common spore powder collecting method comprises manual cleaning and equipment collection, and the manual cleaning is low in efficiency and easy to generate waste. For example, a collecting device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder is disclosed in chinese patent CN 215223592U, which comprises a collector body, wherein a material receiving connection mechanism is arranged at the top of the collector body, and the collector body is connected with a collecting hose through the material receiving connection mechanism; a drying cavity and a material receiving cavity are arranged in the collector body, and the material receiving cavity is arranged at the bottom of the drying cavity; through the arranged material receiving connecting mechanism, the connecting column of the material receiving connecting mechanism is matched with the clamping convex ring, so that the material receiving hose is more convenient to install and replace, and the installation efficiency of the material receiving hose is improved; the sealing performance of the device is improved by arranging the sealing ring; the connection of the rubber hose is more tight by the mutual matching of the extrusion cylinder and the extrusion block; the device realizes the integrated processing of ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection, filtration, drying and packaging, but has complex structure, large occupied area in the ganoderma lucidum planting field and inconvenient movement and fixation, and is not beneficial to efficiently collecting the spore powder. Still for example chinese patent CN 213603545U discloses a high-efficient ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device, including suction head, connecting rod, flexible hose and collection device, should adopt portable mode of operation to conveniently remove, nevertheless because the mode of adopting the hand-held by the people is unfavorable for artifical long-time operation, makes operating personnel produce fatigue easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that the spore powder collecting device in the prior art has a complex structure, is inconvenient to move and is not beneficial to long-time operation of operators when collecting the spore powder.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
the spore powder collecting device comprises a supporting rod, a lower box, an upper box, a fan, a suction pipe and a filter screen, wherein the lower end of the supporting rod is a tip part, the upper end of the tip part is connected with the bottom of the lower box, the tip part of the lower end of the supporting rod can be inserted into a lucid ganoderma planting field for fixation, the upper part of the lower box is hinged with one end of the bottom of the upper box, and the other end of the lower box is provided with a lock catch so as to lock the upper box and the lower box when the upper box and the lower box are closed; the filter screen slope sets up and separates into first cavity and second cavity with the upper box in the upper box inside, and filter screen one side is first cavity opposite side and is the second cavity, and the straw is installed in the side of upper box and is used for absorbing the spore powder with the second cavity intercommunication, and the fan is installed in the upper box top and communicates with first cavity.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, too dark for preventing that the bracing piece from inserting the ground end, the bracing piece middle part is provided with the chuck, and the chuck includes disk body, the lantern ring and thread hole, has the through-hole to be used for cup jointing with the bracing piece in the lantern ring, and the thread hole is used for mounting screw to fix chuck and bracing piece.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device for the collection efficiency who improves spore powder, sets up the straw and keeps away from the one end of last case and has the sucking disc, can enlarge the space that spore powder was inhaled last case and nowel through the big suction inlet of sucking disc.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, straw are installed in the side of last case and are articulated to have the second tegillum with the inside port of second cavity intercommunication, and the second tegillum is flagging and closes with the port lid of straw in last incasement reliably self's action of gravity to can prevent that the spore powder in the second cavity from following the straw and locating the backward flow to the sucking disc after the fan shuts down.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device goes up case second cavity upper portion and is provided with the air exit, air exit upper portion articulates there is first tegillum, and the air exit lower part is provided with and filters and separates the fender. The first small cover is arranged at the upper part of the upper box, and the air outlet can be covered when the spore powder collecting device is normally moved.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, the nowel side is provided with the viewing aperture, and the accessible viewing aperture observes the inside condition of collecting the spore powder of nowel and then the spore powder of collecting in the accessible time processing nowel.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, because the bracing piece is inserted in the ground end for a long time, receive the environmental impact oxidation corrosion in the ground easily and lead to the bracing piece to damage with higher speed to reduce this spore powder collection device's life, and then design bracing piece is the anticorrosive nature of aluminum alloy material in order to improve the bracing piece.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device is through having set up including bracing piece, nowel, upper box, fan, straw and filter screen, and then has played the effect of simplifying spore powder collection device structure among the prior art, and the while is the removal convenient, be favorable to the long-time spore powder of operation personnel to collect the operation when collecting the spore powder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spore powder collecting device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a spore powder collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper box of the spore powder collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a chuck of a spore powder collecting device according to the present invention;
names and sequence numbers in the figure: 1. the device comprises a support rod, 2, a chuck, 3, a lower box, 4, an upper box, 5, a suction pipe, 6, an air outlet, 7, a fan, 8, a filter screen, 101, a tip part, 201, a disk body, 202, a lantern ring, 203, a thread hole, 301, an observation opening, 401, a first cavity, 402, a second cavity, 501, a sucker, 502, a second small cover, 601 and a first small cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a spore powder collecting device, which comprises a support rod 1, a lower box 3, an upper box 4, a fan 7, a suction pipe 5 and a filter screen 8. The lower extreme of bracing piece 1 is point portion 101, and the upper end is connected with the 3 bottoms of nowel, and the upper end and the 3 bottoms of nowel of bracing piece 1 are connected and can set up to cup joint or threaded connection. The lower end point part 101 of the supporting rod 1 can be inserted into the ganoderma lucidum planting field to be fixed, the lower box 3 is in a shape with an opening at the upper part, the bottom of the upper box 4 is in an opening shape corresponding to the opening at the upper part of the lower box 3, the upper part of the lower box 3 is hinged with one end of the bottom of the upper box 4, the upper part of the lower box 3 and the other end of the bottom of the upper box 4 are provided with a lock catch, and then the upper box 4 and the lower box 3 are locked when the upper box 4 and the lower box 3 are covered.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper box 4 is provided with a filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is obliquely arranged in the upper box 4 to divide the upper box 4 into a first cavity 401 and a second cavity 402, that is, one side of the filter screen 8 is the first cavity 401, and the other side is the second cavity 402. The suction pipe 5 is arranged on the side of the upper box 4 and communicated with the second cavity 402 for absorbing spore powder, and the fan 7 is arranged on the top of one side of the first cavity 401 of the upper box 4 and communicated with the first cavity 401.
During the use, it is peripheral to insert the glossy ganoderma that will collect the spore powder with this spore powder collection device's bracing piece 1, the lid closes upper box 4 and nowel 3, open fan 7 and make fan 7 outside the pumping of upper box 4 in the first cavity 401, make first cavity 401 produce the negative pressure, because filter screen 8's filtering action is only to the spore powder, and then make second cavity 402 also produce the negative pressure, can keep away from the one end of upper box 4 with straw 5 and gather it to spore powder accumulation department, because filter screen 8's effect of blockking when spore powder is sucked second cavity 402 from straw 5, make the spore powder inside nowel 3 because the effect of gravity is accumulated. After the spore powder is collected, the upper box 4 is opened as shown in fig. 3, and then the spore powder collected by the device can be packed.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, for preventing that bracing piece 1 from inserting the problem of the too dark control depth of insertion of ground, 1 middle part of bracing piece is provided with chuck 2, chuck 2 includes disk body 201 as shown in fig. 4, lantern ring 202 and thread hole 203, it is used for cup jointing with bracing piece 1 to have the through-hole in the lantern ring 202, the through-hole in the lantern ring 202 makes chuck 2 cup joint in bracing piece 1 is nimble easily with bracing piece 1's shape phase-match, thread hole 203 is used for mounting screw to fix chuck 2 and bracing piece 1, thread hole 203 runs through intercommunication lantern ring 202 through-hole, used mounting screw can use hex bolts or the goat's horn screw commonly used more conveniently to adjust chuck 2 in bracing piece 1's position, and then can adjust fast to the service environment of difference. During implementation, the tray body 201 is adjusted to a certain proper height of the supporting rod 1, the mounting screws are screwed into the thread holes 203 and tightly abut against the supporting rod 1, at the moment, the tray body 201 is fixed, when the supporting rod 1 is inserted into the ground, the tray body 201 abuts against the ground, and at the moment, the supporting rod 1 can be prevented from being inserted into the ground too deeply through the tray body 201; simultaneously, disk body 201 has certain stabilizing effect, through the contact of disk body 201 with ground etc. enlarges the contact surface with ground, can effectively avoid causing bracing piece 1 to empty because of reasons such as soil pine excessively and also be the problem of spore powder collection device.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the spore powder collecting device of the present invention further comprises a suction cup 501 disposed at one end of the suction tube 5 away from the upper box 4 for improving the collection efficiency of the spore powder, wherein the suction cup 501 is of a horn-shaped structure with a large outside and a small inside, and the space for sucking the spore powder into the upper box 4 and the lower box 3 can be enlarged through the large suction port of the suction cup 501.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, the inside port that straw 5 installed in last case 4 and communicated with second cavity 402 as shown in fig. 2 articulates there is the second tegillum 502, the second tegillum 502 is flagging and closes with the port lid of straw 5 in last case 4 by the action of gravity of reliable self, when fan 7 from last case 4 outside induced draft promptly, because the effect of negative pressure the second tegillum 502 is opened even make straw 5 and second cavity 402 communicate, it is corresponding when fan 7 stops owing to not have the negative pressure so the second tegillum 502 closes with the port lid of tuber pipe 5 in last case 4, thereby can prevent that the spore powder in second cavity 402 from flowing back to sucking disc department 501 along straw 5 and causing the waste of collecting the spore powder after fan 7 shuts down.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device, as shown in fig. 2, upper box 4 second cavity 402 upper portion is provided with air exit 6, 6 upper portions of air exit articulate has first tegillum 601, and 6 lower parts of air exit are provided with the filtration and separate the fender, but set up fan 7 positive and negative two-way convulsions that carry on simultaneously. The first small cover 601 is arranged at the upper part of the upper box 4, and the first small cover 601 can cover the air outlet 6 under the action of self gravity in normal operation of the spore powder collecting device. When using the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device carries out spore powder collection operation, first tegillum 601 is in the lid and closes 6 upper portions in the air exit and make wind can not enter into inside second cavity 402 from air exit 6. When spore powder adhered to the filter screen 8 on one side of the second cavity 402 needs to be cleaned, the fan 7 is started to perform reverse air draft, namely, air is blown into the first cavity 401 from the outside of the upper box 4 to blow off the spore powder adsorbed on the filter screen 8, at the moment, the second small cover 502 covers one end of the suction pipe 5 in the upper box 4 under the action of self gravity, the first small cover 601 enables the air to be blown out from the second cavity 402 outwards from the upper part of the air outlet 6 under the air pressure in the second cavity 402, and meanwhile, the filtering baffle is arranged on the lower part of the air outlet 6, so that the spore powder in the second cavity 402 cannot be blown out of the upper box 4.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device for the convenient condition of observing the spore powder of collecting, is provided with viewing aperture 301 to the side of 3 casees as shown in fig. 1, and accessible viewing aperture 301 observes 3 inside circumstances of collecting the spore powder of 3 casees and then the spore powder of collecting in accessible time processing 3 casees. The amount of the spore powder accumulated in the lower box 3 can be observed in real time through the observation port 301 in the process of collecting the spore powder, and the spore powder in the lower box 3 can be cleaned in time according to the condition of the spore powder accumulated in the lower box 3.
Further, the utility model relates to a spore powder collection device because bracing piece 1 inserts the underground for a long time in, receives the environmental impact oxidation corrosion in the ground easily and leads to bracing piece 1 to damage with higher speed to reduce this spore powder collection device's life, and then design bracing piece 1 is aluminum alloy material in order to improve the corrosion resistance of bracing piece 1.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific embodiments, and the above description of the examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. It should be noted that there are no specific structures but a few limitations to the limited expression of the characters, and that a person skilled in the art can make various improvements, decorations, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention and can combine the above technical features in a suitable manner; the application of the concepts and technical solutions of the present invention to other applications, with or without any modifications, shall be considered as the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a spore powder collection device, includes bracing piece, nowel, goes up case, fan, straw and filter screen, its characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting rod is a tip part, the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom of the lower box, and the upper part of the lower box is hinged with one end of the bottom of the upper box, so that the inner cavity of the lower box is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper box when the upper box and the lower box are combined; the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the upper box to divide the upper box into a first cavity and a second cavity, the suction pipe is arranged on the side edge of the upper box and communicated with the second cavity, and the fan is arranged on the top of the upper box and communicated with the first cavity.
2. The spore powder collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chuck is provided in the middle of the support rod, the chuck includes a body, a collar and a threaded hole, a through hole is provided in the collar for engaging with the support rod, and the threaded hole is used for fixing the chuck to the support rod by a mounting screw.
3. The spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the end of the suction tube remote from the upper box is provided with a suction cup.
4. The spore powder collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the suction pipe is mounted on the side of the upper box, and an internal port communicated with the second cavity is hinged with a second small cover.
5. The spore powder collecting device according to claim 4, wherein an air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the second cavity of the upper box, a first small cover is hinged at the upper part of the air outlet, and a filtering baffle is arranged at the lower part of the air outlet.
6. The spore powder collecting device according to claim 5, wherein the side of the lower case is provided with a viewing port.
7. The spore powder collecting device according to claim 6, wherein the support rod is made of aluminum alloy.
CN202221883900.1U 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Spore powder collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN217694434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221883900.1U CN217694434U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Spore powder collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221883900.1U CN217694434U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Spore powder collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217694434U true CN217694434U (en) 2022-11-01

Family

ID=83778244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221883900.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217694434U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Spore powder collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217694434U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20221101