CN217686327U - Automatic go up desiccator of unloading - Google Patents
Automatic go up desiccator of unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN217686327U CN217686327U CN202221909938.1U CN202221909938U CN217686327U CN 217686327 U CN217686327 U CN 217686327U CN 202221909938 U CN202221909938 U CN 202221909938U CN 217686327 U CN217686327 U CN 217686327U
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- drying
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic desiccator of unloading relates to the dry technical field of particulate matter. The utility model discloses a by lower supreme first that sets gradually, a second, the third support, it is first, be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder between the second support, a second, be equipped with rotary platform between the third support, third support lateral part rotates and is equipped with the centre gripping frid, the drying cylinder is screen structure and locates in the centre gripping frid, the drying cylinder both ends are equipped with rotates the end cover of being connected with the centre gripping frid, the drying cylinder lower part is equipped with the oven, the deep bead slides and locates on the oven both sides wall, be equipped with the trachea in the oven, the lateral wall that the trachea is close to the drying cylinder is equipped with the gas pocket area, be equipped with the driving motor of drive centre gripping frid on the third support, the centre gripping frid corresponds the position and rotates the material pipe that is equipped with one of them end cover intercommunication, the centre gripping frid corresponds the position and still is equipped with the motor of being connected with the transmission of another end cover, the lateral wall of drying cylinder is the wave, be equipped with the spout with deep bead complex on the oven lateral wall, be equipped with the spring of being connected with the deep bead in the spout.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dry technical field of particulate matter, concretely relates to automatic desiccator of unloading in.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine granules are a product of the reformation of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in recent years, and in thousands of years, the traditional Chinese medicine taking method mainly takes decoction, and the decoction is based on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The decoction pieces are more convenient for clinical traditional Chinese medicine preparation compared with traditional Chinese medicine dosage forms such as pills, powder, ointment, pills and the like, and are suitable for treatment based on syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine, can be added or subtracted according to the symptoms, are absorbed quickly, and have strong effects and can not be weakened for long-term use.
Among the prior art, the drying equipment of granule is generally the manual work to go on when material loading and unloading, and manual work is comparatively troublesome, and the transfer efficiency of material is low, influences dry operation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at developing an automatic carry on the material loading of material and the desiccator of unloading in order to improve the automation of operating efficiency last unloading.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an automatic desiccator of unloading of going up, includes:
a first support;
the second support is arranged at the upper part of the first support;
the hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the first support and the second support;
the third support is arranged at the upper part of the second support;
the rotating platform is arranged between the second support and the third support;
the clamping groove plate is arranged on the side part of the third support and is rotationally connected with the third support;
the drying cylinder is of a screen mesh structure and is arranged in the clamping groove plate;
the end covers are arranged at two ends of the drying cylinder and are rotationally connected with the clamping groove plates;
a drying oven, wherein the bottom of the drying oven is provided with a support column and is positioned at the lower part of the drying cylinder, and two ends of the drying oven are in sliding contact with the end cover;
the wind shields are arranged on the two side walls of the oven in a sliding manner;
the air pipe is arranged in the oven;
the air hole belt is arranged on the side wall of the air pipe close to the drying cylinder;
the drying device comprises a drying cylinder, a third support and a clamping groove plate, wherein a driving motor for driving the clamping groove plate to rotate is arranged on the third support, a material pipe communicated with one end cover is rotatably arranged at the position corresponding to the clamping groove plate, a motor in transmission connection with the other end cover is further arranged at the position corresponding to the clamping groove plate, the side wall of the drying cylinder is wavy, a chute matched with a wind shield is formed in the side wall of the drying cylinder, and a spring connected with the wind shield is arranged in the chute.
Optionally, the clamping groove plate comprises two end plates which are respectively connected with the two end covers in a rotating mode, a connecting plate is arranged between the two end plates, and the connecting plate is in transmission connection with a driving motor on the third support.
Optionally, the two end plates are arranged in parallel, the connecting plate is connected with the edges of the two end plates and is perpendicular to the two end plates, the two end covers are respectively rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two end plates close to each other, the material pipe and the motor are respectively arranged on the two end plates, and the driving motor on the third support is in transmission connection with the middle of the connecting plate.
Optionally, an end cover on the outer side of the drying cylinder is provided with a guide ring, the shape of the guide ring is matched with that of the drying cylinder, and the end part of the wind shield is in sliding contact with the guide ring.
Optionally, a guide wheel matched with the guide ring is rotatably arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the wind shield.
Optionally, the cross section of the drying cylinder is a circle formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of identical arc sections end to end, and the inner arc side of each arc section faces the inner side.
Optionally, the oven is arranged in parallel with the drying cylinder, and the air pipe is arranged in parallel with the oven.
Optionally, the bottom of the oven is in the shape of an arc concentric with the drying cylinder.
Optionally, a plurality of air pipes are arranged at the bottom of the oven, and the air pipes are arranged at equal intervals in the arc direction at the bottom of the oven.
Optionally, the air hole belt is arranged along the axial direction of the air pipe, and the air hole belt comprises a plurality of air holes which are uniformly arranged in a matrix.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder, rotary platform and driving motor's cooperation can make a drying section of thick bamboo and oven realize separation and joint fast, and the centre gripping frid rotates and makes the material pipe upwards or in order to realize automatic and high-efficient material loading and unloading down, has reduced the time of material loading and unloading, improves the operating efficiency. Rotation through wave drying cylinder, the material in the drying cylinder realizes that the flow rolls, make the material have certain mobility, it stirs the material to need not rabbling mechanism, the material can not receive strong extrusion force and is smashed, avoid or reduce the change of material particle diameter, make the material keep the particle diameter even, dry hot-blast material that rolls with the flow can the even contact, and the area of contact of reinforcing dry hot-blast and material, make moisture distribute from the material easily, reinforcing drying efficiency and drying effect, the deep bead stretches out and draws back comparatively sealedly between messenger oven and drying cylinder adaptively, improve dry hot-blast utilization ratio.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a structure of a holding groove plate;
FIG. 3 is a view of the end cap configuration;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a wind deflector construction view;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at B.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art can appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in 1~6, the utility model discloses an automatic go up desiccator of unloading, including first support 11, be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder 13 of a plurality of vertical settings on the first support 11, be equipped with second support 14 on the pneumatic cylinder 13, be equipped with rotary platform 15 on the second support 14, be equipped with third support 16 on rotary platform 15. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is operated to raise and lower the third support 16, and the rotary table 15 is operated to rotate the third support 16.
The side of the third support 16 is provided with a clamping groove plate 18, the clamping groove plate 18 comprises two end plates 181 which are arranged in parallel, a connecting plate 182 which is perpendicular to the two end plates 181 is arranged between the two end plates 181, and the connecting plate 182 is connected with the edges of the two end plates 181. The third support 16 is provided with a driving motor, a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the middle part of the connecting plate 182, and the driving motor operates to drive the clamping groove plate 18 to rotate.
Be equipped with two end covers 1 in the centre gripping frid 18, on two end covers 1 located the mutual lateral wall that is close to of two end plates 181 respectively, end cover 1 rotated with end plate 181 and is connected, and two end covers 1 are in coaxial state, are equipped with drying cylinder 3 between two end covers 1, and 3 both ends of drying cylinder are connected with two end covers 1 respectively, and drying cylinder 3 is perpendicular with two end covers 1, and 3 level settings of drying cylinder, the vertical setting of end cover 1. A material pipe 17 is rotatably arranged on one end plate 181, the material pipe 17 is communicated with the corresponding end cover 1, and materials enter the drying cylinder 3 or are output from the drying cylinder 3 through the material pipe 17. And a motor is arranged on the other end plate 181, is in transmission connection with the corresponding end cover 1, and is operated to drive the two end covers 1 and the drying cylinder 3 to rotate in the clamping groove plate 18.
The drying cylinder 3 is of a screen structure, and gas can penetrate through the drying cylinder 3 but particulate matters or powder cannot penetrate through the drying cylinder. The side wall of the drying cylinder 3 is wavy, the cross section of the drying cylinder 3 is in a circular shape coaxial with the end cover 1 and formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of same arc sections end to end, and the inner arc side of each arc section faces the inner side.
The lower part of the drying cylinder 3 is provided with an oven 4, the bottom surface of the oven 4 is provided with a support 12, the oven 4 is arranged in parallel with the drying cylinder 3, and the bottom of the oven 4 is in a circular arc shape concentric with the end cover 1.
The inner side walls of the two end covers 1 are respectively provided with a guide ring 2 with tracks matched with the drying cylinder 3, the guide ring 2 is in a wave shape the same as the side wall of the drying cylinder 3, and the guide ring 2 is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the drying cylinder 3 and is in contact with the outer side of the end part of the drying cylinder. The two ends of the wind shield 7 are rotatably provided with guide wheels 8 matched with the guide rings 2, the guide wheels 8 are in contact with the guide rings 2, and when the end cover 1 drives the drying cylinder 3 and the guide rings 2 to rotate, the guide wheels 8 slide on the outer walls of the guide rings 2. When the guide wheel 8 is in contact with the guide ring 2, a very small gap exists between the end of the wind shield 7 close to the drying cylinder 3 and the drying cylinder 3. The inside of the sliding groove 9 is provided with a spring 10, one end of the spring 10 is connected with the inner end part of the sliding groove 9, the other end of the spring 10 is connected with the inner end part of the wind shield 7, under the elastic action of the spring 10, the wind shield 7 slides towards the drying cylinder 3, so that the guide wheel 8 always supports against the guide ring 2, and when the guide ring 2 rotates, the guide wheel 8 always supports against the guide ring 2 and rotates. Through leading wheel 8 and spring 10 for the deep bead 7 tip remains throughout with guide ring 2 sliding contact, makes the leakproofness better between oven 4 and the drying cylinder 3, and the vast majority air current of oven 4 output sees through the screen cloth and gets into drying cylinder 3.
Be equipped with a plurality of trachea 5 in the oven 4, 4 bottoms of oven are located to trachea 5, and trachea 5 sets up along being on a parallel with 3 directions of drying cylinder, and equidistant setting on the circular arc direction of trachea 5 bottom oven 4, air heater and 5 intercommunications of trachea carry dry hot-blast in 5 to the trachea. The side wall of the air pipe 5 close to the drying cylinder 3 is provided with an air hole belt 6, the air hole belt 6 is arranged along the axial direction of the air pipe 5, and the air hole belt 6 comprises a plurality of air holes which are uniformly arranged in a matrix.
During feeding, hydraulic cylinder 13 drives third support 16 to rise, make end cover 1 and drying cylinder 3 be higher than oven 4, the separation of the two, rotary platform 15 drives third support 16 and rotates, make drying cylinder 3 not be in oven 4 upper portion, driving motor drive centre gripping frid 18 rotates, make material pipe 17 be in the top, and set up the material conveying pipe that is in material pipe 17 upper portion in the relevant position, and be in coaxial state with material pipe 17, the material conveying pipe opens the valve and makes the material get into in material pipe 17, inject the material into drying cylinder 3 through material pipe 17, close material pipe 17 after the material is injected. The driving motor drives the clamping groove plate 18 to rotate, so that the drying cylinder 3 is horizontal, the rotating platform 15 rotates to enable the third support 16 to rotate, the third support 16 rotates to drive the drying cylinder 3 to rotate, the drying cylinder 3 is located at the upper part of the drying oven 4, the hydraulic cylinder 13 descends to enable the two end covers 1 to be respectively located at the outer sides of the two end parts of the drying oven 4, the two end covers are in sliding contact, and the axis of the drying cylinder 3 is located on the circular center of the circular arc at the bottom of the drying oven 4.
The motor runs to drive the two end covers 1 and the drying cylinder 3 on the clamping groove plate 18 to rotate, the materials in the drying cylinder 3 roll along with the rotation of the drying cylinder 3, and the side wall of the drying cylinder 3 is wavy, so that the materials periodically shake at the bottom of the drying cylinder 3 after the drying cylinder 3 rotates, the materials are turned, and the stirring effect is achieved. In the rotation process of the end cover 1 and the drying cylinder 3, the wind shield 7 is pushed by the elastic force of the spring 10, so that the wind shield 7 keeps in sliding contact with the guide ring 2, a tiny gap always exists between the wind shield 7 and the drying cylinder 3 in the rotation process of the drying cylinder 3, the loss of drying hot air is reduced, and the utilization rate of the drying hot air is improved. The dry hot-blast screen cloth that upwards sees through of trachea 5 output is dried the material, and the moisture in the material flows upwards and scatters into the external world, because the material rotates along with drying cylinder 3 and turns, the material has stronger mobility, and dry hot-blast easy entering material is inside rather than even contact to moisture in the material also scatters easily, avoids moisture to scatter and disappears slowly and has reduced drying efficiency.
During blanking, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the third support 16 to ascend, so that the end cover 1 and the drying cylinder 3 are higher than the oven 4 and are separated from each other, the rotary platform 15 drives the third support 16 to rotate, so that the drying cylinder 3 is not positioned at the upper part of the oven 4, the driving motor drives the clamping groove plate 18 to rotate, so that the material pipe 17 is positioned at the bottom, a material groove at the lower part of the material pipe 17 is arranged at a corresponding position, and materials in the drying cylinder 3 are discharged from the material pipe 17 under the action of gravity and enter the material groove.
The utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder 13, rotary platform 15 and driving motor's cooperation can make a drying section of thick bamboo 3 and oven 4 realize separation and joint fast, and centre gripping frid 18 rotates and makes material pipe 17 upwards or in order to realize automatic and high-efficient material loading and unloading down, has reduced the time of material loading and unloading, improves the operating efficiency. Rotation through wave drying cylinder 3, the material in drying cylinder 3 realizes that the flow rolls, make the material have certain mobility, it stirs the material to need not rabbling mechanism, the material can not receive strong extrusion force and is smashed, avoid or reduce the change of material particle diameter, it is even to make the material keep the particle diameter, dry hot-blast material that rolls with the flow can the even contact, and the area of contact of reinforcing dry hot-blast and material, make moisture distribute from the material easily, reinforcing drying efficiency and drying effect, the deep bead 7 stretches out and draws back to make between oven 4 and drying cylinder 3 comparatively sealed with adaptability, improve dry hot-blast utilization ratio.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to the limitation of the technical solution of the present invention, as long as the technical solution can be realized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment without creative work, all should be regarded as falling into the protection scope of the right of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic desiccator of unloading, its characterized in that includes:
a first support;
the second support is arranged at the upper part of the first support;
the hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the first support and the second support;
the third support is arranged at the upper part of the second support;
the rotating platform is arranged between the second support and the third support;
the clamping groove plate is arranged on the side part of the third support and is rotationally connected with the third support;
the drying cylinder is of a screen mesh structure and is arranged in the clamping groove plate;
the end covers are arranged at two ends of the drying cylinder and are rotationally connected with the clamping groove plates;
the bottom of the drying oven is provided with a support column and is positioned at the lower part of the drying cylinder, and two ends of the drying oven are in sliding contact with the end cover;
the wind shields are arranged on the two side walls of the oven in a sliding manner;
the air pipe is arranged in the oven;
the air hole belt is arranged on the side wall of the air pipe close to the drying cylinder;
the drying device comprises a drying cylinder, a third support and a clamping groove plate, wherein a driving motor for driving the clamping groove plate to rotate is arranged on the third support, a material pipe communicated with one end cover is rotatably arranged at the position corresponding to the clamping groove plate, a motor in transmission connection with the other end cover is further arranged at the position corresponding to the clamping groove plate, the side wall of the drying cylinder is wavy, a chute matched with a wind shield is formed in the side wall of the drying cylinder, and a spring connected with the wind shield is arranged in the chute.
2. The dryer of claim 1, wherein the holding slot plate comprises two end plates rotatably connected to the two end caps, a connecting plate is disposed between the two end plates, and the connecting plate is in transmission connection with a driving motor on the third support.
3. The dryer of claim 2, wherein the two end plates are parallel to each other, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the edges of the two end plates, the two end covers are rotatably disposed on the side walls of the two end plates close to each other, the material pipe and the motor are respectively disposed on the two end plates, and the driving motor on the third support is in transmission connection with the middle of the connecting plate.
4. The dryer with automatic loading and unloading functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide ring is arranged on an end cover on the outer side of the drying cylinder, the shape of the guide ring is matched with that of the drying cylinder, and the end part of the wind shield is in sliding contact with the guide ring.
5. The dryer with automatic loading and unloading functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein a guide wheel matched with the guide ring is rotatably arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the wind shield.
6. The dryer with automatic loading and unloading functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the drying cylinder is in a circular shape formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of identical circular arc sections end to end, and the inner arc side of each circular arc section faces inwards.
7. The dryer of claim 6, wherein the oven is disposed parallel to the drying cylinder and the air pipe is disposed parallel to the oven.
8. The dryer capable of automatically feeding and discharging as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bottom of the drying oven is in the shape of a circular arc concentric with the drying cylinder.
9. The dryer capable of automatically feeding and discharging as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of air pipes are arranged at the bottom of the oven, and the air pipes are arranged at equal intervals in the arc direction of the bottom of the oven.
10. The dryer of claim 9, wherein the air hole belt is arranged along an axial direction of the air pipe, and the air hole belt comprises a plurality of air holes uniformly arranged in a matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221909938.1U CN217686327U (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Automatic go up desiccator of unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221909938.1U CN217686327U (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Automatic go up desiccator of unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217686327U true CN217686327U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221909938.1U Active CN217686327U (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Automatic go up desiccator of unloading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217686327U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116638613A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-25 | 河北煲仔王陶瓷有限公司 | Drying box for manufacturing ceramic marmite convenient to use and ceramic marmite convenient to use |
-
2022
- 2022-07-25 CN CN202221909938.1U patent/CN217686327U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116638613A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-25 | 河北煲仔王陶瓷有限公司 | Drying box for manufacturing ceramic marmite convenient to use and ceramic marmite convenient to use |
| CN116638613B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-10-17 | 河北煲仔王陶瓷有限公司 | Drying box for manufacturing ceramic marmite convenient to use and ceramic marmite convenient to use |
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