CN217686118U

CN217686118U - Germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device

Info

Publication number: CN217686118U
Application number: CN202220330659.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢鹏荐; 谈发堂; 曾小龙
Original assignee: Hubei Tuocai Renewable Resources Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Tuocai Renewable Resources Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-18
Filing date: 2022-02-18
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, including holding vessel, water tank and barrel, be provided with circulative cooling mechanism between the inside of water tank and the inside of holding vessel, circulative cooling mechanism includes the water pump, supporting seat fixed connection is passed through with the bottom of water pump in the right side at holding vessel top, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, the utility model relates to an old and useless metal retrieves technical field. This germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, extract to the holding vessel in through the cooling water of water pump in with the water tank, the barrel soaks and cools off in the cooling water in the holding vessel, cooperate heat-conducting plate and fin to further conduct the barrel with the heat of liquid simultaneously, when making to the germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling, cooling area is big, the cooling effect is better, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the hydroenergy that heaies up after the cooling can discharge into the water tank once more, cool down once more through the refrigerator, be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization to the cooling water, energy saving and emission reduction.

Description

Germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an old and useless metal retrieves technical field, specifically is a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device.

Background

Germanium chloride is also called germanium tetrachloride, is colorless fuming liquid at normal temperature, has special acidic smell, is an intermediate product for manufacturing refined germanium metal, is dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid, is dissolved in most organic solvents such as dilute hydrochloric acid, benzene, ethanol, ether and the like, is stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated storehouse, is far away from fire sources and heat sources, has the temperature of no more than 30 ℃ and the relative humidity of no more than 75 percent, is sealed and is not wetted, and is required to be stored separately with oxidants, alkalis, alcohols and the like, the germanium tetrachloride liquid is a transition product in the germanium recovery process, and the germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device is an auxiliary device for storing and cooling the germanium tetrachloride so as to better perform subsequent treatment, and is widely used in the field of metal recovery.

At present, germanium tetrachloride liquid is mostly cooled in a water cooling mode, the cooling effect is general, the cooled heated water is difficult to reuse, new cooling water needs to be continuously supplemented and replaced, the water resource waste is caused, and the energy saving and emission reduction effects are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device has solved cooling effect generally, and the water that heaies up after the cooling is difficult to carry out reuse, needs constantly supply the cooling water of more renewing, causes the waste of water resource, the relatively poor problem of energy saving and emission reduction effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device comprises a storage tank, a water tank and a cylinder body, wherein a circulating cooling mechanism is arranged between the inside of the water tank and the inside of the storage tank.

The circulating cooling mechanism comprises a water pump, the right side of the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump through a supporting seat, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the storage tank, two support plates are fixedly connected with and arranged on the two sides of the top of the inner water tank, a filter screen is movably connected between one side, opposite to the top of the support plates, of the inner water tank wall, a refrigerator is fixedly connected with and arranged on the bottom of the inner water tank, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected with and arranged on the right side of the bottom of the storage tank, a drain pipe is communicated with the back of the water tank, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the top and the bottom of the inner barrel.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes the heat-conducting plate, the top of heat-conducting plate and the top fixed connection of barrel inner wall, the heat-conducting plate is close to one side fixedly connected with fin of barrel inner wall, one side that the heat-conducting plate was kept away from to the fin runs through the barrel and extends to the outside of barrel.

Preferably, the top intercommunication on barrel right side has the inlet tube, the one end that the barrel was kept away from to the inlet tube runs through the holding vessel and extends to the outside of holding vessel.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of barrel both sides all fixedly connected with installation pole, and the one end that the barrel was kept away from to the installation pole and the inner wall fixed connection of holding vessel, the equal fixedly connected with support frame in both sides of holding vessel bottom.

Preferably, the right side of holding vessel is through backup pad fixedly connected with motor, and the one end fixedly connected with puddler of motor output shaft, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the puddler runs through the inside of holding vessel and extending to the barrel.

Preferably, the one end that the puddler extends to the barrel inside is rotated with the left side of barrel inner wall and is connected, the top on puddler surface and the equal fixedly connected with mixing vane in bottom.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, be provided with circulative cooling mechanism between the inside through the inside of water tank and the inside of holding vessel, extract to the holding vessel in the cooling water in with the water tank through the water pump, the barrel is soaked the cooling water in the holding vessel and is cooled off, cooperate heat-conducting plate and fin to further conduct the barrel with the heat of liquid simultaneously, when making germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling, cooling area is big, the cooling effect is better, cooling efficiency has been improved, and the hydroenergy that heaies up after the cooling can be discharged back to the water tank once more, cool down once more through the refrigerator, be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization to the cooling water, energy saving and emission reduction.

(2) This germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, the right side through the holding vessel is through backup pad fixedly connected with motor, and the one end fixedly connected with puddler of motor output shaft, the top on puddler surface and the equal fixedly connected with mixing vane in bottom, when cooling water lets in the holding vessel, drive the puddler through the motor and rotate, the puddler drives mixing vane and stirs liquid for the cooling is more even, accelerates refrigerated speed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the water tank structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 storage tank, 2 water tanks, 3 cylinders, 4 circulating cooling mechanisms, 41 water pumps, 42 water pumping pipes, 43 water outlet pipes, 44 support plates, 45 filter screens, 46 refrigerators, 47 controllers, 48 temperature sensors, 49 heat dissipation mechanisms, 491 heat conduction plates, 492 radiating fins, 410 water discharging pipes, 5 water inlet pipes, 6 mounting rods, 7 support frames, 8 motors, 9 stirring rods and 10 mixing blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, includes holding vessel 1, water tank 2 and

barrel

3, and 2 tops of water tank are provided with the pipeline, conveniently add water, are provided with circulative cooling mechanism 4 between the inside of water tank 2 and the inside of holding vessel 1.

The circulating cooling mechanism 4 comprises a water pump 41, the water pump 41 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a lead, the right side of the top of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump 41 through a supporting seat, a water inlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 42, one end of the water pumping pipe 42, which is far away from the water pump 41, penetrates through the water tank 2 and extends into the water tank 2, a water outlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 43, one end of the water outlet pipe 43, which is far away from the water pump 41, is communicated with the top of the storage tank 1, both sides of the top of the inner wall of the water tank 2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 44, a filter screen 45 is movably connected between the opposite sides of the tops of the two supporting plates 44, impurity of filter screen 45 in to recirculated cooling water filters, prevent in impurity etc. gets into the jar and in the water tank 2 along with water, the bottom fixedly connected with refrigerator 46 of 2 inner walls of water tank, refrigerator 46's concrete structure and theory of operation are the well-known content of prior art personnel, no longer describe here, the bottom fixedly connected with controller 47 of water tank 2, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature sensor 48 on 2 inner walls of water tank right side, the intercommunication has drain pipe 410 between the right side of 1 bottom of holding vessel and the back of water tank 2, the inside solenoid valve that is provided with of drain pipe 410, through external switch control, the top and the bottom of 3 inner walls of barrel all are provided with heat dissipation mechanism 49.

The heat dissipation mechanism 49 comprises a heat conduction plate 491, the top of the heat conduction plate 491 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the cylinder 3, one side of the heat conduction plate 491 close to the inner wall of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin 492, one side of the heat dissipation fin 492 far away from the heat conduction plate 491 penetrates through the cylinder 3 and extends to the outside of the cylinder 3, and the heat dissipation mechanism 49 is matched with cooling water to further cool the germanium tetrachloride liquid.

The top intercommunication on barrel 3 right side has inlet tube 5, the one end that barrel 3 was kept away from to inlet tube 5 runs through holding vessel 1 and extends to the outside of holding vessel 1, the top and the equal fixedly connected with installation pole 6 in bottom of barrel 3 both sides, and the one end that barrel 3 was kept away from to installation pole 6 and the inner wall fixed connection of holding vessel 1, the equal fixedly connected with support frame 7 in both sides of holding vessel 1 bottom, backup pad fixedly connected with motor 8 is passed through on holding vessel 1's right side, motor 8 passes through external switch control, and be connected with external power supply through the wire, and the one end fixedly connected with puddler 9 of motor 8 output shaft, the one end that motor 8 was kept away from to puddler 9 runs through holding vessel 1 and extends to the inside of barrel 3, puddler 9 extends to the inside one end of barrel 3 inside and is rotated with the left side of barrel 3 inner wall and is connected, the top on puddler 9 surface and the equal fixedly connected with mixing blade 10 in bottom, puddler 9 drives mixing blade 10 and stirs liquid, make the cooling more even, accelerate the refrigerated speed, the part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize.

During the use, germanium tetrachloride liquid passes through inlet tube 5 and gets into in barrel 3, then start water pump 41, carry the cooling water in with water tank 2 to holding vessel 1 through drinking-water pipe 42 and outlet pipe 43, barrel 3 soaks and cools off in the cooling water in holding vessel 1, heat-conducting plate 491 conducts the heat in the liquid to fin 492 simultaneously, fin 492 further conducts the heat of liquid out of barrel 3, the cooling water takes away the heat, the cooling effect is better, start motor 8 simultaneously, drive puddler 9 and rotate, puddler 9 drives mixing vane 10 and stirs liquid, make the cooling more even, accelerate the refrigerated speed, after the cooling is accomplished, open the solenoid valve of drain pipe 410, the water that heaies up gets into water tank 2 again through drain pipe 410, filter screen 45 filters the impurity granule in the water, then cool down again through refrigerator 46, temperature sensor 48 is used for detecting the temperature, be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization to the cooling water.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling device, includes holding vessel (1), water tank (2) and barrel (3), its characterized in that: a circulating cooling mechanism (4) is arranged between the inside of the water tank (2) and the inside of the storage tank (1);

circulating cooling mechanism (4) include water pump (41), supporting seat fixed connection is passed through with the bottom of water pump (41) to the right side at holding vessel (1) top, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (41) has drinking-water pipe (42), the one end that water pump (41) were kept away from in drinking-water pipe (42) runs through water tank (2) and extends to the inside of water tank (2), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (41) has outlet pipe (43), the one end that water pump (41) were kept away from in outlet pipe (43) is linked together with the top of holding vessel (1), the equal fixedly connected with layer board (44) in both sides at water tank (2) inner wall top, two swing joint has filter screen (45) between the relative one side in layer board (44) top, the bottom fixedly connected with refrigerator (46) of water tank (2) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with controller (47) of water tank (2), the bottom fixedly connected with temperature sensor (48) on water tank (2) inner wall right side, the intercommunication has barrel (410) between the right side of holding vessel (1) bottom and the back, the top and the bottom of water tank (3) inner wall all are provided with heat dissipation mechanism (49).

2. A germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (49) comprises a heat conduction plate (491), the top of the heat conduction plate (491) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the cylinder body (3), one side, close to the inner wall of the cylinder body (3), of the heat conduction plate (491) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin (492), and one side, far away from the heat conduction plate (491), of the heat dissipation fin (492) penetrates through the cylinder body (3) and extends to the outside of the cylinder body (3).

3. A germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top intercommunication on barrel (3) right side has inlet tube (5), the one end that barrel (3) were kept away from in inlet tube (5) runs through holding vessel (1) and extends to the outside of holding vessel (1).

4. A germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the equal fixedly connected with installation pole (6) in bottom of barrel (3) both sides, and the one end that barrel (3) were kept away from in installation pole (6) and the inner wall fixed connection of holding vessel (1), the equal fixedly connected with support frame (7) in both sides of holding vessel (1) bottom.

5. A germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of holding vessel (1) is through backup pad fixedly connected with motor (8), and the one end fixedly connected with puddler (9) of motor (8) output shaft, the one end that motor (8) were kept away from in puddler (9) runs through holding vessel (1) and extends to the inside of barrel (3).

6. A germanium tetrachloride liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: puddler (9) extend to the left side rotation of the inside one end of barrel (3) and barrel (3) inner wall and be connected, the equal fixedly connected with hybrid blade (10) in top and the bottom on puddler (9) surface.