CN217683388U

CN217683388U - A distributor

Info

Publication number: CN217683388U
Application number: CN202221116908.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季永东
Original assignee: Jiangsu Maiwei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Maiwei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-11
Filing date: 2022-05-11
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributor technical field, including sending a liquid section of thick bamboo, send the fixed intercommunication in week side of a liquid section of thick bamboo to have the feed liquor pipe, the bottom fixed mounting who sends a liquid section of thick bamboo has a distribution section of thick bamboo, the fixed intercommunication in week side of a distribution section of thick bamboo has a set of flowing back branch pipe that is circumference array distribution, the inner wall of a distribution section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with the change of current urceolus, the week side of change of current urceolus rotates with sending a liquid section of thick bamboo and communicates, a liquid lateral hole has been seted up to the week side of change of current urceolus, the inner wall of change of current urceolus rotates and is connected with the accent flow inner tube, the week side of accent flow inner tube has been seted up a set of being circumference array distribution and the gradually little accent flow hole in aperture, the internally mounted of accent flow inner tube has the filtration module, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of accent flow inner tube has long-pending waste pipe. The utility model discloses a change of current urceolus and transfer the setting of flowing inner tube, make this device can high-efficiently accomplish the popular distribution operation of liquid, and flow control and flow distribution when this device can also realize liquid flow on the basis of the popular distribution function of liquid.

Description

A distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a distributor technical field specifically is a distributor.

Background

The distributor is an important accessory for controlling the medium flow on an industrial pipeline, and can be used for controlling the flow directions of various types of fluids such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, slurry, oil products, liquid metal, radioactive media and the like, in the prior art, distributors in various types have appeared, for example, a patent document with the publication number of CN212150884U discloses a rotary distributor which can realize rotary distribution, but the fluid distributor in the prior art can only simply realize the control operation of the fluid direction when distributing the fluid, but is not convenient for the flow control and the flow regulation operation after the change of the fluid flow direction in real time on the basis of the control of the fluid flow direction, and meanwhile, the prior liquid distributor lacks an effective filtering structure when the fluid flows, and therefore, the utility model designs a distributor to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a distributor to solve the current liquid distributor who proposes among the above-mentioned background art and can only realize the flow direction distribution and unable integration realizes flow distribution and current liquid distributor and lacks the problem to the effective filtration when liquid flows.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a distributor comprises a liquid feeding cylinder, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the peripheral side surface of the liquid feeding cylinder, a distribution cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid feeding cylinder, a group of liquid discharge branch pipes distributed in a circumferential array manner are fixedly communicated with the peripheral side surface of the distribution cylinder, the inner wall of the distribution cylinder is rotatably connected with a flow conversion outer cylinder, the peripheral side surface of the flow conversion outer cylinder is rotatably communicated with the liquid feeding cylinder, a liquid distribution outer hole is formed in the peripheral side surface of the flow conversion outer cylinder, a flow regulation inner cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the flow conversion outer cylinder, a group of flow regulation inner holes distributed in a circumferential array manner and gradually reduced in pore size are formed in the peripheral side surface of the flow regulation inner cylinder, a filtering module is installed inside the flow regulation inner cylinder, a waste pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the flow regulation inner cylinder, the peripheral side surface of the waste pipe is rotatably connected with the flow conversion outer cylinder, a first actuator and a second actuator are respectively installed at the bottom of the distribution cylinder, the output shaft end of the first actuator is in transmission connection with the flow conversion outer cylinder, and the output shaft end of the second actuator is in transmission connection with the waste pipe.

Preferably, the filter module comprises a third actuator, a filter cylinder and a self-cleaning shaft, the bottom surface of the filter cylinder is fixedly communicated with the accumulated waste pipe, the top end of the filter cylinder is provided with an opening, the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder is rotatably communicated with the flow conversion outer cylinder, a plurality of groups of filtrate holes distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder and corresponding to the flow regulation inner hole, the bottom surface of the third actuator is fixedly connected with the liquid feeding cylinder, the output shaft end of the third actuator is fixedly connected with the self-cleaning shaft, spiral blades are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the self-cleaning shaft, and the peripheral side surface of the spiral blades is attached to the filter cylinder.

Preferably, the pore diameter of the filtrate pore is 0.025-0.01 times of the pore diameter of the outer pore of the liquid separation.

Preferably, the axis of feed liquor pipe is perpendicular with the axis of sending a liquid section of thick bamboo, send a liquid section of thick bamboo to seal lower extreme open-ended cavity tubular structure for the top, the bottom fixed mounting of a distribution section of thick bamboo has the pipe of wasting discharge, the top of wasting discharge pipe and long-pending waste pipe rotate the intercommunication, the inside fixed mounting of wasting discharge pipe has the material valve.

Preferably, the liquid discharge branch pipe is of an L-shaped structure, a connecting pipe communicated with the distribution cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the liquid discharge branch pipe, the axis of the connecting pipe is parallel to the axes of the liquid separation outer hole and the flow regulation inner hole respectively, and the axis of the connecting pipe is perpendicular to the axes of the flow regulation inner cylinder and the flow conversion outer cylinder.

Preferably, the aperture of the liquid separation outer hole is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the inner diameter of the maximum flow regulation inner hole in the flow regulation inner cylinder is the same as the aperture of the liquid separation outer hole, and the aperture of the minimum flow regulation inner hole in the flow regulation inner cylinder is 0.2 times of the aperture of the liquid separation outer hole.

Preferably, driven bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surfaces of the flow regulating inner cylinder and the waste collecting pipe, and transmission bevel gears matched with the driven bevel gears are mounted at output shaft ends of the first actuator and the second actuator.

Preferably, two first sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the distribution cylinder are installed on the circumferential side surface of the commutation outer cylinder, and two second sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the commutation outer cylinder are installed on the circumferential side surface of the flow regulating inner cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a change of current urceolus and the setting of accent flow inner tube, make the popular distribution operation of liquid can high-efficiently be accomplished to this device, and flow control and flow distribution when this device can also realize liquid flow on the basis of the popular distribution function of liquid, through the realization of above-mentioned two distribution functions, thereby effectively improve the practicality of this distributor, through the setting of straining a section of thick bamboo and spiral doctor-bar, can also high-efficiently accomplish the filtration operation of liquid when liquid distribution, and this device is on filtering capability's basis, can also effectively collect the wastes material that filters out, through the realization of above-mentioned filtration and filtrations collection effect, thereby effectively improve the multifunctionality of this distributor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the current conversion outer cylinder and the waste collecting pipe of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-liquid feeding cylinder, 2-liquid feeding pipe, 3-distribution cylinder, 4-liquid discharging branch pipe, 5-current conversion outer cylinder, 6-liquid separation outer hole, 7-current regulation inner cylinder, 8-current regulation inner hole, 9-waste accumulation pipe, 10-first actuator, 11-second actuator, 12-third actuator, 13-filter cylinder, 14-self cleaning shaft, 15-spiral scraping blade and 16-waste discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a distributor comprises a liquid feeding cylinder 1, wherein the liquid feeding cylinder 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed top end and an open lower end, a liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the peripheral side surface of the liquid feeding cylinder 1, and the axis of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is vertical to the axis of the liquid feeding cylinder 1;

the bottom end of the liquid feeding cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a distribution cylinder 3, the peripheral side surface of the distribution cylinder 3 is fixedly communicated with a group of liquid discharge branch pipes 4 distributed in a circumferential array, the liquid discharge branch pipes 4 are in an L-shaped structure, and the upper parts of the liquid discharge branch pipes 4 are fixedly provided with connecting pipes communicated with the distribution cylinder 3;

the axis of the connecting pipe is respectively parallel to the axes of the liquid separating outer hole 6 and the flow regulating inner hole 8, and the axis of the connecting pipe is vertical to the axes of the flow regulating inner cylinder 7 and the flow conversion outer cylinder 5;

the inner wall of the distribution barrel 3 is rotatably connected with a current conversion outer barrel 5, two first sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the distribution barrel 3 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the current conversion outer barrel 5, the peripheral side surface of the current conversion outer barrel 5 is rotatably communicated with the liquid feeding barrel 1, a liquid separation outer hole 6 is formed in the peripheral side surface of the current conversion outer barrel 5, and the aperture of the liquid separation outer hole 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe;

the inner wall of the current conversion outer cylinder 5 is rotationally connected with a current regulation inner cylinder 7, two second sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the current conversion outer cylinder 5 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the current regulation inner cylinder 7, a group of current regulation inner holes 8 which are distributed in a circumferential array and have gradually-reduced pore diameters are formed in the peripheral side surface of the current regulation inner cylinder 7, the inner diameter of the maximum current regulation inner hole 8 in the current regulation inner cylinder 7 is the same as the pore diameter of the liquid separation outer hole 6, and the pore diameter of the minimum current regulation inner hole 8 in the current regulation inner cylinder 7 is 0.2 times of the pore diameter of the liquid separation outer hole 6;

a filtering module is arranged in the flow regulating inner cylinder 7, the bottom of the flow regulating inner cylinder 7 is fixedly communicated with a waste accumulating pipe 9, the peripheral side surface of the waste accumulating pipe 9 is rotatably connected with the current conversion outer cylinder 5, the bottom of the distribution cylinder 3 is respectively provided with a first actuator 10 and a second actuator 11, the output shaft end of the first actuator 10 is in transmission connection with the current conversion outer cylinder 5, and the output shaft end of the second actuator 11 is in transmission connection with the waste accumulating pipe 9;

driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the flow regulating inner cylinder 7 and the waste collecting pipe 9, and transmission bevel gears matched with the driven bevel gears are arranged at the output shaft ends of the first actuator 10 and the second actuator 11.

The filter module comprises a third actuator 12, a filter cylinder 13 and a self-cleaning shaft 14, the bottom surface of the filter cylinder 13 is fixedly communicated with the waste collecting pipe 9, the top end of the filter cylinder 13 is opened, the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder 13 is rotatably communicated with the flow conversion outer cylinder 5, a plurality of groups of filter liquid holes distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder 13 and corresponding to the position of the flow regulation inner hole 8, the bottom surface of the third actuator 12 is fixedly connected with the liquid feeding cylinder 1, the output shaft end of the third actuator 12 is fixedly connected with the self-cleaning shaft 14, a spiral scraping blade 15 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the self-cleaning shaft 14, the peripheral side surface of the spiral scraping blade 15 is attached to the filter cylinder 13, and the aperture of each filter liquid hole is 0.01 time of that of the aperture of the liquid separation outer hole 6.

A waste discharge pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the distribution cylinder 3, the top end of the waste discharge pipe 16 is rotatably communicated with the waste accumulation pipe 9, and a material valve is fixedly arranged inside the waste discharge pipe 16.

The working principle is as follows: the device is mainly suitable for liquid distribution operation, when in use, the orientation of the liquid distribution outer hole 6 can be controlled by controlling the first actuator 10, then the liquid distribution outer hole 6 is communicated with the liquid discharge branch pipe 4 in a certain specified direction, and by controlling the second actuator 11, a certain flow regulating inner hole 8 with a specified aperture can be aligned with the liquid distribution outer hole 6, then the liquid discharge flow of the liquid distribution outer hole 6 in unit time is regulated, when the distributor performs liquid distribution operation, the third actuator 12 is kept normally open, after the third actuator 12 is opened, the output direction of the third actuator 12 is controlled, the conveying direction of the spiral scraping blade 15 is downward, and then impurities filtered out by the filter drum 13 are continuously filtered out to the waste collecting pipe 9 and the waste discharge pipe 16.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a distributor, is including sending a liquid section of thick bamboo (1), send the fixed intercommunication of all sides of a liquid section of thick bamboo (1) to have feed liquor pipe (2), the bottom fixed mounting who sends a liquid section of thick bamboo (1) has a distribution section of thick bamboo (3), the fixed intercommunication of all sides of a distribution section of thick bamboo (3) has a set of flowing back branch pipe (4) that are the circumference array and distribute, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the distribution cylinder (3) is rotatably connected with a converter outer cylinder (5), the peripheral side face of the converter outer cylinder (5) is rotatably communicated with a liquid delivery cylinder (1), the peripheral side face of the converter outer cylinder (5) is provided with a liquid separating outer hole (6), the inner wall of the converter outer cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with a flow regulating inner cylinder (7), the peripheral side face of the flow regulating inner cylinder (7) is provided with a group of flow regulating inner holes (8) which are distributed in a circumferential array mode and have gradually-reduced pore diameters, a filtering module is installed inside the flow regulating inner cylinder (7), the bottom of the flow regulating inner cylinder (7) is fixedly communicated with a waste collecting pipe (9), the peripheral side face of the waste collecting pipe (9) is rotatably connected with the converter outer cylinder (5), the bottom of the distribution cylinder (3) is respectively provided with a first actuator (10) and a second actuator (11), the output shaft end of the first actuator (10) is in transmission connection with the converter outer cylinder (5), and the output shaft end of the second actuator (11) is in transmission connection with the waste pipe (9).

2. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the filter module comprises a third actuator (12), a filter cylinder (13) and a self-cleaning shaft (14), the bottom surface of the filter cylinder (13) is fixedly communicated with a waste accumulating pipe (9), the top end of the filter cylinder (13) is opened, the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder (13) is rotatably communicated with a flow conversion outer cylinder (5), a plurality of groups of filtrate holes distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder (13) and the position corresponding to a flow regulation inner hole (8), the bottom surface of the third actuator (12) is fixedly connected with a liquid conveying cylinder (1), the output shaft end of the third actuator (12) is fixedly connected with the self-cleaning shaft (14), a spiral scraping blade (15) is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the self-cleaning shaft (14), and the peripheral side surface of the spiral scraping blade (15) is attached to the filter cylinder (13).

3. A dispenser according to claim 2, wherein: the pore diameter of the filtrate pore is 0.025-0.01 times of that of the liquid separating outer pore (6).

4. A dispenser according to claim 2, wherein: the axis of feed liquor pipe (2) is perpendicular with the axis of sending a liquid section of thick bamboo (1), send a liquid section of thick bamboo (1) to seal lower extreme open-ended cavity tubular structure for the top, the bottom fixed mounting of a distribution section of thick bamboo (3) has waste discharge pipe (16), waste discharge pipe's (16) top and long-pending waste pipe (9) rotate the intercommunication, waste discharge pipe's (16) inside fixed mounting has the material valve.

5. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid discharge branch pipe (4) is of an L-shaped structure, a connecting pipe communicated with the distribution barrel (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the liquid discharge branch pipe (4), the axis of the connecting pipe is parallel to the axes of the liquid separation outer hole (6) and the flow regulation inner hole (8), and the axis of the connecting pipe is perpendicular to the axes of the flow regulation inner barrel (7) and the flow conversion outer barrel (5).

6. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the outer hole (6) of the liquid separation is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the inner diameter of the maximum flow adjusting inner hole (8) on the flow adjusting inner cylinder (7) is the same as the aperture of the outer hole (6) of the liquid separation, and the aperture of the minimum flow adjusting inner hole (8) on the flow adjusting inner cylinder (7) is 0.2 times of the aperture of the outer hole (6) of the liquid separation.

7. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: driven bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surfaces of the flow regulating inner cylinder (7) and the waste collecting pipe (9), and transmission bevel gears matched with the driven bevel gears are mounted at the output shaft ends of the first actuator (10) and the second actuator (11).

8. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: two first sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the distribution cylinder (3) are installed on the peripheral side surface of the commutation outer cylinder (5), and two second sealing rings which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the commutation outer cylinder (5) are installed on the peripheral side surface of the flow regulating inner cylinder (7).