CN217681905U - Novel engine oil regulating valve - Google Patents
Novel engine oil regulating valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN217681905U CN217681905U CN202221891294.8U CN202221891294U CN217681905U CN 217681905 U CN217681905 U CN 217681905U CN 202221891294 U CN202221891294 U CN 202221891294U CN 217681905 U CN217681905 U CN 217681905U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of engine oil regulating valves, in particular to a novel engine oil regulating valve which is characterized by comprising a shell; an engine oil outlet is formed in the left side of the shell and is communicated with the filtered engine oil cavity; an oil filter is arranged in the middle of the filtered oil cavity; the left side of the oil filter is communicated with an oil cavity before filtration; the left side of the oil cavity before filtering is provided with a first oil hole, and a main oil duct oil inlet is arranged below the first oil hole; the first oil hole is communicated with a cavity to be leaked; a piston push rod is arranged in the cavity to be leaked, and a spring installation cavity is arranged below the cavity to be leaked; and a spring is arranged in the spring mounting cavity, and the left side of the spring mounting cavity is provided with a third oil hole. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the machine oil pressure behind the direct regulation filter is come through the machine oil flow before the control filter for the machine oil pressure after filtering keeps a steady state, and the degree of accuracy of regulation is high, has prolonged oil cleaner's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine oil governing valve technique and specifically relates to a novel machine oil governing valve.
Background
Diesel engines are internal combustion engines fueled by diesel fuel. Diesel engines belong to the compression ignition type of engines, which are often also referred to as diesel engines under the name diesel, the main inventor. When the diesel engine works, air sucked into a cylinder of the diesel engine is compressed to a high degree due to the movement of a piston, and the high temperature reaches 500-700 ℃. Then the fuel oil is sprayed into the high-temperature air in the form of fog, and mixed with the high-temperature air to form combustible mixed gas, and then the combustible mixed gas can be automatically ignited and combusted. The energy released during combustion acts on the top surface of the piston, pushing it and converting it into rotational mechanical work through the connecting rod and crankshaft. The existing diesel engine has the problems of unstable engine oil pressure and short service life of a filter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the current not enough, the utility model provides a novel machine oil regulating valve.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a novel engine oil regulating valve is characterized by comprising a shell; an engine oil outlet is formed in the left side of the shell and is communicated with the filtered engine oil cavity; an oil filter is arranged in the middle of the filtered engine oil cavity; the left side of the oil filter is communicated with an oil cavity before filtration; the left side of the oil cavity before filtration is provided with a first oil hole, and the lower part of the oil cavity before filtration is provided with a main oil duct oil inlet; the first oil hole is communicated with a cavity to be leaked; a piston push rod is arranged in the cavity to be leaked, and a spring installation cavity is arranged below the cavity to be leaked; and a spring is arranged in the spring mounting cavity, and the left side of the spring mounting cavity is provided with a third oil hole.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, further comprising, the lower end of the piston rod is connected to a spring; and the lower part of the spring is connected with the ejector rod through the mandrel.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, dabber lower extreme both sides are fixed with the flange, are equipped with the sealing washer with the ejector pin junction.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, ejector pin and flange pass through threaded connection, ejector pin outside threaded connection has the nut, the nut is located the flange below.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, piston rod upper end is equipped with oilhole four, and the lower extreme left side is equipped with oilhole two.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, oilhole four link up with the after-filtering oil chamber mutually.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, oil filter welds in the casing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, associate the machine oil around the filter, come the machine oil pressure behind the direct regulation filter through the machine oil flow before the control filter for machine oil pressure after the filtration keeps a stable condition, and the regulation degree of accuracy is high, and what more importantly this structural control is the flow before the filtration, avoids the machine oil flow that is used for the adjustment to pass through the filter, has prolonged oil cleaner's life.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view along the directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure, the engine oil filter comprises a shell 1, a shell 2, an engine oil outlet 3, a post-filtering engine oil cavity 4, an engine oil filter 5, a pre-filtering engine oil cavity 6, an oil hole I, an oil hole 7, a main oil passage oil inlet 8, a cavity to be leaked 9, an oil hole IV, an oil hole 10, a piston push rod 11, a spring mounting cavity 12, a spring 13, an oil hole III, an oil hole 14, a mandrel 15, a push rod 16, a flange 17, a sealing ring 18, a nut 19 and an oil hole II.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, and a novel engine oil regulating valve is characterized by comprising a housing 1; an engine oil outlet 2 is formed in the left side of the shell 1, and the engine oil outlet 2 is communicated with a filtered engine oil cavity 3; the middle part of the filtered engine oil cavity 3 is provided with an engine oil filter 4; the left side of the oil filter 4 is communicated with a front oil filtering cavity 5; an oil hole I6 is formed in the left side of the oil cavity 5 of the engine before filtering, and a main oil duct oil inlet 7 is formed below the oil hole I; the first oil hole 6 is communicated with a cavity 8 to be leaked; a piston push rod 10 is arranged in the cavity 8 to be leaked, and a spring installation cavity 11 is arranged below the piston push rod; a spring 12 is arranged in the spring mounting cavity 11, and the left side of the spring mounting cavity is provided with a third oil hole 13.
Specifically, the third oil hole 13 is mainly used for removing redundant engine oil permeating into the spring mounting cavity 11, so that the spring mounting cavity 11 is prevented from forming a sealing cavity to block the downward movement of the piston push rod 10, and the normal operation of the whole piston push rod 10 is ensured.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, further comprising that the lower end of the piston rod 10 is connected to a spring 12; an ejector rod 15 is connected below the spring 12 through a mandrel 14.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, 14 lower extreme both sides of dabber are fixed with flange 16, are equipped with sealing washer 17 with ejector pin 15 junction.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, it is further included, ejector pin 15 and flange 16 pass through threaded connection, the threaded connection has nut 18 outside ejector pin 15, nut 18 is located flange 16 below, comes the compressed length of adjusting spring 12 through nut 18 on the rotatory ejector pin 15 to adjust machine oil flow and pressure.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, piston rod 10 upper end is equipped with oilhole four 9, and the lower extreme left side is equipped with oilhole two 19.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, further include, the oilhole four 9 link up with after-filtration oil chamber 3 mutually.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is further included that the oil filter 4 is welded inside the housing 1.
In the specific operation process, engine oil enters the engine oil cavity 5 before filtration from the oil inlet 7 of the main oil duct and then is divided into two paths: one path enters a to-be-leaked cavity 8 where the oil hole I6 is positioned, and the other path enters the oil filter 4. The engine oil in the engine oil filter 4 enters the filtered engine oil cavity 3 after being filtered, the filtered engine oil cavity 3 is communicated with the engine oil hole four 9, and the engine oil pressure directly acts on the piston push rod 10. When the filtered engine oil pressure is greater than the use requirement, namely the engine oil pressure acting on the piston push rod 10 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 12, the piston push rod 10 is pushed to move downwards, so that the first oil hole 6 and the second oil hole 19 are communicated, and the engine oil in the cavity 8 to be leaked, where the first oil hole 6 is located, is discharged. The larger the pressure of the oil hole four 9 is, the longer the moving stroke of the piston push rod 10 is, the larger the leakage area is, more engine oil flow before filtering is discharged, the flow of the engine oil entering the filtering is reduced, and the oil pressure of the oil hole four 9 is correspondingly reduced. On the contrary, when the oil pressure at the oil hole four 9 is too low, the pressure on the piston push rod 10 is smaller than the pressure of the spring 12, the piston push rod 10 moves upwards, the through area of the oil hole one 6 and the oil hole two 19 is gradually reduced, the oil leakage flow is reduced, and the oil entering the oil filter 4 is increased; the oil flow of the device increases the oil pressure at the oil hole four 9. The oil flow and pressure of the system are also stabilized until the oil pressure acting on the piston push rod 10 is balanced with the spring 12 pressure.
The foregoing description is intended to be illustrative, rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations, or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A novel engine oil regulating valve is characterized by comprising a shell (1); an engine oil outlet (2) is formed in the left side of the shell (1), and the engine oil outlet (2) is communicated with the filtered engine oil cavity (3); an oil filter (4) is arranged in the middle of the filtered oil cavity (3); the left side of the oil filter (4) is communicated with a front oil filtering cavity (5); an oil hole I (6) is formed in the left side of the oil cavity (5) before filtering, and a main oil duct oil inlet (7) is formed in the lower portion of the oil cavity; the first oil hole (6) is communicated with a cavity (8) to be leaked; a piston push rod (10) is arranged in the cavity (8) to be leaked, and a spring installation cavity (11) is arranged below the piston push rod; a spring (12) is arranged in the spring mounting cavity (11), and an oil hole III (13) is formed in the left side of the spring mounting cavity.
2. The oil regulating valve according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the piston push rod (10) is connected with a spring (12); the lower part of the spring (12) is connected with a mandril (15) through a mandrel (14).
3. The engine oil regulating valve according to claim 2, wherein flanges (16) are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the mandrel (14), and a sealing ring (17) is arranged at the joint of the mandrel and the ejector rod (15).
4. The engine oil regulating valve according to claim 3, wherein the push rod (15) is connected with the flange (16) through threads, and a nut (18) is connected with the outer side of the push rod (15) through threads.
5. The oil control valve of claim 4, wherein the nut (18) is located below the flange (16).
6. The engine oil regulating valve according to claim 1, wherein the piston rod (10) is provided with a fourth oil hole (9) at the upper end and a second oil hole (19) at the left side of the lower end.
7. The engine oil regulating valve according to claim 6, wherein the oil hole four (9) communicates with the post-filter oil chamber (3).
8. The oil control valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the oil filter (4) is welded in the housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221891294.8U CN217681905U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Novel engine oil regulating valve |
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CN202221891294.8U CN217681905U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Novel engine oil regulating valve |
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CN217681905U true CN217681905U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024016372A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel engine oil adjusting valve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024016372A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel engine oil adjusting valve |
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