CN217679392U - Micropower machine-room-free rainwater recycling system - Google Patents
Micropower machine-room-free rainwater recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217679392U CN217679392U CN202222022160.9U CN202222022160U CN217679392U CN 217679392 U CN217679392 U CN 217679392U CN 202222022160 U CN202222022160 U CN 202222022160U CN 217679392 U CN217679392 U CN 217679392U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a little power does not have computer lab rainwater recycle system, including the rainwater collecting pit, the top of rainwater collecting pit is equipped with the primary filtration layer, the even distribution of lower extreme of primary filtration layer has a plurality of supporting component, supporting component's downside distributes on the rainwater collecting pit has a plurality of water catch bowl, install a plurality of horizontal gravity filter unit in the water catch bowl, the below of water catch bowl is equipped with the blowdown groove on the rainwater collecting pit, the one end intercommunication in blowdown groove has the blowdown pipeline, be connected with rainwater collection pipeline between the horizontal gravity filter unit, the lower extreme of net has fine sand layer and thick medium sand layer at the internal distribution who filters the casing, and this device can not build the computer lab when collecting and filtering, practices thrift civil construction area and cost, and the dispersion sets up in a flexible way, and a district can set up a plurality of these systems, can realize retrieving on the spot, handles on the spot, utilizes on the spot, and its system is simple, and power consumption is extremely low, has guaranteed holistic result of use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rainwater is collected and is utilized, specifically be oligodynamic does not have computer lab rainwater recycle system.
Background
The rainwater collection and utilization can achieve the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction, is green and environment-friendly, reduces the discharge amount of rainwater, enables water to be available in drought and emergency situations (such as fire), can be used as miscellaneous water in life, saves tap water, reduces the cost of water treatment, and is an effective measure for solving the contradiction between water resource shortage and economic and social development, relieving the water crisis of cities and improving the water environment of the cities.
Traditional rainwater collection utilizes system on the market need set up special rainwater collecting pit, rainwater processing computer lab, many medium filter, filter water pump, rainwater water purification water tank, the cooperation of rainwater retrieval and utilization pump package filters and collects the processing, but whole complicacy when the equipment, area is big, and the cost improves greatly simultaneously, and power consumption is high when using, leads to whole not enough energy-conservation, in order to solve above problem, has provided a little power no computer lab rainwater recycle system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an: in order to solve the problems, a micropower computer-room-less rainwater recycling system is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the micro-power machine-room-free rainwater recycling system comprises a rainwater collecting pool, wherein a primary filter layer is arranged at the uppermost end of the rainwater collecting pool, a plurality of supporting components are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the primary filter layer, a plurality of water collecting grooves are distributed on the rainwater collecting pool at the lower side of each supporting component, a plurality of horizontal gravity filtering units are installed in the water collecting grooves, sewage draining grooves are formed in the rainwater collecting pool below the water collecting grooves, a sewage draining pipeline is communicated with one end of each sewage draining groove, a rainwater collecting pipeline is connected between the horizontal gravity filtering units, the end part of each rainwater collecting pipeline is communicated with a water collecting tank on one side of the rainwater collecting pool, each horizontal gravity filtering unit comprises a filtering shell, a plurality of grids are distributed on the upper side of the filtering shell, and fine sand layers and coarse medium sand layers are distributed at the inner part of the lower end of each grid in the filtering shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the lower end of the coarse and medium sand layer are communicated with connectors, the end parts of the connectors are connected with a rainwater collecting pipeline, and the supporting component is in a vertical edge shape with a large hole gap.
In a preferred embodiment, a space is arranged on the side edge of the rainwater collection pool, the primary filter layer is a plant layer, a coarse medium sand layer and a geotechnical cloth layer from top to bottom, the geotechnical cloth layer is attached to the support component, and a sewage pump is installed at one end of the sewage pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment, switch board, air pump and atmospheric pressure jar are installed to one side of rainwater collecting pit, the one end intercommunication of atmospheric pressure jar has the reuse water interface, the one end of reuse water interface is linked together through reuse water pipe and collection water tank, the one end and the reuse water pipe of air pump are linked together, install the back pressure water pump on the reuse water pipe, the one end and the rainwater collecting pit of reuse water pipe are connected with the recharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the water collecting tank is communicated with a backwashing pipeline, the backwashing pipeline is communicated with the rainwater collecting pipeline, and the backwashing pipeline is communicated with the reuse water pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, electric valves are arranged on the rainwater collecting pipeline, the backwashing pipeline, the reuse water pipe, the air pump and the recharge pipe.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, the rainfall begins the back, unnecessary rainwater reachs lower part supporting component's porous space through the primary filter layer, carry out the prefiltration through the primary filter layer to the rainwater and handle, then the rainwater gets into the water catch bowl, again through after fine sand bed and thick well sand bed the rainwater collect the pipeline and enter into and store in the jar that catchments, this process further filters the interception with the impurity of rainwater, can accomplish the filtration treatment to the rainwater, it utilizes soil, the filtration purification effect of sand bed, can not build the computer lab, practice thrift civil engineering area and cost, whole journey does not have consumptive material and medicament, holistic result of use has been guaranteed.
2. The utility model discloses in, start when water pump and air pump, divide the region to carry out the backwash, air water collects the horizontal gravity filter unit of reverse entering of pipeline from the rainwater, in the meantime because air water effect, sand layer in thick, fine sand layer turn over and gush, take out the impurity in the space, the muddy water of final backwash passes through the dredge pump and discharges, horizontal gravity filter unit resumes filter capacity again, can realize installing holistic self-regulation clearance operation, the filter effect of long-time work has been guaranteed, make wholly more intelligent, the holistic maintenance cost has been reduced simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the entire top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainwater collecting tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the whole of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall system structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of the horizontal gravity filter unit of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the horizontal gravity filter unit of the present invention.
The mark in the figure is: 1-recycled water interface, 2-pneumatic tank, 3-air pump, 4-control cabinet, 6-water collecting tank, 8-sewage pump, 9-sewage pipeline, 10-rainwater collecting pipeline, 11-horizontal gravity filtering unit, 111-filtering shell, 112-grid, 113-interface, 114-fine sand layer, 115-coarse medium sand layer, 12-supporting component, 13-water collecting tank, 14-sewage discharging tank, 16-rainwater collecting pool, 17-electric valve and 18-primary filtering layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a micro-power machine-room-less rainwater recycling system comprises a rainwater collecting pool 16, a primary filter layer 18 is arranged at the uppermost end of the rainwater collecting pool 16, a plurality of supporting components 12 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the primary filter layer 18, a plurality of water collecting grooves 13 are distributed on the rainwater collecting pool 16 on the lower side of the supporting components 12, redundant rainwater reaches a porous space of the lower supporting components 12 through the primary filter layer 18, the process can intercept and filter larger impurities through the filtering treatment of the primary filter layer 18, primary filtering treatment on the rainwater can be achieved, a plurality of horizontal gravity filtering units 11 are installed in the water collecting grooves 13, a sewage draining groove 14 is formed in the rainwater collecting pool 16 below the water collecting grooves 13, a sewage draining pipeline 9 is communicated with one end of the sewage draining groove 14, a collecting pipeline 10 is connected between the horizontal gravity filtering units 11, the end portion of the rainwater collecting pipeline 10 is communicated with a water collecting tank 6 on one side of the rainwater collecting pool 16, the gravity filtering units 11 comprise a filtering shell 111, a plurality of grids 112 are distributed on the upper side of the filtering shell 111, coarse sand layers and fine sand layers are distributed in the lower end of the filtering shell 111, sand layers 115, the middle sand layers and secondary sand layers are distributed in the rainwater collecting tanks 6, and can enter the rainwater collecting tanks 13 to be filtered through the secondary sand layers, and can be filtered through the secondary sand filtering layers 114, and the rainwater collecting tanks 13, and the secondary sand layers, and the rainwater collecting tanks 112, and the rainwater can be integrally filtered.
It should be noted that the two sides of the lower end of the coarse and medium sand layer 115 are communicated with the connectors 113, the end of the connector 113 is connected with the rainwater collecting pipeline 10, and the supporting component 12 is in a vertical edge shape with a large hole gap, so that rainwater filtered in the horizontal gravity filtering unit 11 can be discharged into the water collecting tank 6 through the rainwater collecting pipeline 10, and the filtering and collecting treatment of the rainwater is completed.
It should be noted that the side of the rainwater collection pool 16 is provided with a containment, the primary filter layer 18 is a plant layer, a coarse medium sand layer and a geotechnical cloth layer from top to bottom, part of impurities in rainwater can be blocked and filtered through the cooperation of the plant layer, the coarse medium sand layer and the geotechnical cloth layer, the geotechnical cloth layer is attached to the support component 12, the sewage pump 8 is installed at one end of the sewage discharge pipeline 9, and by starting the sewage pump 8, sediments at the bottom of the water collection tank 13 flow out of the sewage discharge tank 14 and are finally discharged through the sewage pump 8 and the sewage discharge pipeline 9, so that the sewage removal operation is completed.
It should be noted that, a control cabinet 4, an air pump 3 and an air pressure tank 2 are installed on one side of the rainwater collecting pool 16, the whole operation of the device can be controlled by the control cabinet 4, one end of the air pressure tank 2 is communicated with a reuse water port 1, one end of the reuse water port 1 is communicated with the water collecting tank 6 through a reuse water pipe, one end of the air pump 3 is communicated with the reuse water pipe, a reuse water pump is installed on the reuse water pipe, when the water level in the water collecting tank 6 is close to the water level in the porous space of the supporting component 12, the filtering process can automatically stop due to the loss of the water level difference, the water collecting tank 6 is pumped into the reuse water port 1 by the reuse water pump and is sent out for utilization, and one end of the water reuse water pipe is connected with a recharge pipe of the rainwater collecting pool 16.
It should be noted that one end of the water collecting tank 6 is communicated with a backwashing pipeline, the backwashing pipeline is communicated with the rainwater collecting pipeline 10, the backwashing pipeline is communicated with a reuse water pipe, the reuse water pump and the air pump 3 are started simultaneously, backwashing is carried out by regions through the combination of the electric valve 17 and various pipelines, air water reversely enters the horizontal gravity filtering unit 11 from the rainwater collecting pipeline 10, in the meantime, due to the action of the air water, the coarse medium sand layer 115 and the fine sand layer 114 are turned over and gushed, impurities in gaps are taken out, finally backwashed muddy water is discharged through the sewage pump 8, and the filtering capability of the horizontal gravity filtering unit 11 is restored again.
It should be noted that all install motorised valve 17 on rainwater collection pipeline 10, backwash pipeline, retrieval and utilization water pipe, air pump 3, the recharge pipe, can control corresponding pipeline through the motorised valve 17 that sets up and open and close the operation, and the whole journey is automatic operation for whole more intelligent.
The working principle is as follows: after rainfall begins, rainwater reaches the ground vegetation layer, is absorbed and trapped by plants and soil to reach saturation, and redundant rainwater reaches the porous space of the lower supporting component 12 through the primary filtering layer 18, so that larger impurities are intercepted and filtered in the process. When the water level in the porous space of the supporting component 12 is higher than the water level of the water collecting tank 6, pressure difference is generated on two sides, rainwater enters the water collecting tank 13, enters the interior of the water collecting tank through the grid 112 of the horizontal gravity filtering unit 11, is filtered through the fine sand layer 114 and the coarse medium sand layer 115, enters the water collecting tank 6 through the rainwater collecting pipeline 10 and is stored, impurities in the rainwater are further filtered and intercepted in the process, and the rainwater can be filtered and treated. Because the grid 112 of the horizontal gravity filter unit 11 is arranged at the upper part of the horizontal gravity filter unit, larger and heavier impurities in rainwater are deposited below the grid, and the sediment at the bottom of the water collecting tank 13 flows out of the sewage draining tank 14 by starting the sewage draining pump 8 and is finally discharged through the sewage draining pump 8 and the sewage draining pipeline 9, so that the sewage removing operation is completed.
When the water level in the water collection tank 6 approaches the water level in the porous space of the support member 12, the filtration process will stop by itself due to the loss of the water level difference. When the water collection tank 6 is pumped out by the reuse water pump for use, the water level in the water collection tank 6 drops, and forms a water level difference with the water level of the porous space of the support component 12 again, and the filtration process starts automatically. After a period of filtering operation, the reuse water pump is started through the combined action of the electric valves 17, water in the water collection tank 6 is back filled into the porous space of the support component 12, the data of the liquid level difference between the porous space of the support component 12 and the water collection tank 6 are recorded, the rising speed of the water level in the water collection tank 6 is recorded, and when the rising speed of the water level in the water collection tank 6 is reduced to a set value, the situation that the impurities in the horizontal gravity filtering unit 11 are too much and the filtering capacity is greatly reduced is shown, and the back flushing process is started.
The backwashing is started by utilizing the reuse water pump and the air pump 3 at the same time, and is combined with various pipelines through the electric valve 17, the backwashing is carried out by regions, air water reversely enters the horizontal gravity filter unit 11 from the rainwater collection pipeline 10, during the backwashing, the coarse medium sand layer 115 and the fine sand layer 114 are turned over and gushed under the action of the air water, impurities in gaps are taken out, finally, the backwashed muddy water is discharged through the sewage pump 8, and the filtering capacity of the horizontal gravity filter unit 11 is restored again.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Micropower computer lab rainwater recycle system, including rainwater collecting pit (16), its characterized in that: the rainwater collecting tank is characterized in that a primary filtering layer (18) is arranged at the uppermost end of the rainwater collecting tank (16), a plurality of supporting components (12) are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the primary filtering layer (18), a plurality of water collecting grooves (13) are distributed on the rainwater collecting tank (16) at the lower side of each supporting component (12), a plurality of horizontal gravity filtering units (11) are installed in the water collecting grooves (13), a sewage draining groove (14) is formed in the rainwater collecting tank (16) below the water collecting grooves (13), one end of the sewage draining groove (14) is communicated with a sewage draining pipeline (9), a rainwater collecting pipeline (10) is connected between the horizontal gravity filtering units (11), the end part of the rainwater collecting pipeline (10) is communicated with a water collecting tank (6) on one side of the rainwater collecting tank (16), each horizontal gravity filtering unit (11) comprises a filtering shell (111), a plurality of grids (112) are distributed on the upper side of the filtering shell (111), and fine sand layers (114) and coarse sand layers (115) are distributed in the inner part of the filtering shell (111).
2. The micropower computer-roomless rainwater recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that two sides of the lower end of the coarse medium sand layer (115) are communicated with connectors (113), the end parts of the connectors (113) are connected with a rainwater collecting pipeline (10), and the supporting component (12) is in a vertical edge shape with a large hole gap.
3. The micropower computer-roomless rainwater recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the side of rainwater collecting pool (16) is equipped with the enclosure, just filter layer (18) from the top down is planting thing layer, thick medium sand layer and geotechnological cloth layer respectively, geotechnological cloth layer and supporting component (12) are laminated mutually, dredge pump (8) are installed to the one end of sewage pipes (9).
4. The micropower computer-roomless rainwater recycling system of claim 1, wherein: switch board (4), air pump (3) and atmospheric pressure jar (2) are installed to one side of rainwater collecting pit (16), the one end intercommunication of atmospheric pressure jar (2) has reuse water interface (1), the one end of reuse water interface (1) is linked together through reuse water pipe and collection water tank (6), the one end and the reuse water pipe of air pump (3) are linked together, install the back pressure water pump on the reuse water pipe, the one end and rainwater collecting pit (16) of reuse water pipe are connected with the recharge pipe.
5. The micropower machine-room-less rainwater recycling system according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the water collecting tank (6) is communicated with a backwashing pipeline, the backwashing pipeline is communicated with the rainwater collecting pipeline (10), and the backwashing pipeline is communicated with a reuse water pipe.
6. The micropower computer-roomless rainwater recycling system of claim 5, wherein: and electric valves (17) are arranged on the rainwater collecting pipeline (10), the backwashing pipeline, the reuse water pipe, the air pump (3) and the recharge pipe.
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CN202222022160.9U CN217679392U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Micropower machine-room-free rainwater recycling system |
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CN202222022160.9U CN217679392U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Micropower machine-room-free rainwater recycling system |
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