CN217677958U

CN217677958U - Yarn processing device for textile production

Info

Publication number: CN217677958U
Application number: CN202221694650.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙国超; 代明蓉; 何全东
Original assignee: Chongqing Hongchang Cashmere Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hongchang Cashmere Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-01
Filing date: 2022-07-01
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a yarn processing device for textile production, which comprises a box body and a feeding mechanism, and comprises a mounting rack and a feeding roller; the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning wheel and a first transmission mechanism fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the box body, and a driving end of the first transmission mechanism penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the box body to be connected with the tensioning wheel; the ash removal mechanism comprises a rapping wheel and a second transmission mechanism, and the driving end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the rapping wheel and can drive the rapping wheel to rotate; the cotton wool cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, a mounting groove is formed in the cleaning block, fiber sponge is connected in the mounting groove, and a yarn inlet is formed in the lower end face of the fiber sponge; collect the mechanism and fight and air exhauster including album bits, collection bits fight fixed mounting in the box and be located and shake the rapping wheel and clearance piece below, the air exhauster setting is in the box below, the utility model discloses clean effectual, and can avoid the yarn not fragile fracture at the clearance in-process.

Description

Yarn processing device for textile production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of weaving equipment, concretely relates to yarn processing apparatus of textile production usefulness.

Background

The clothing textile industry is an industry with high labor intensity and large external dependence in China, which is the biggest world textile clothing production and export country, and the continuous and stable increase of the textile clothing export is crucial to guarantee the foreign exchange storage, the international balance of collection and payment, the stable Renminbi exchange rate, the solution of social employment and the sustainable development of the textile industry.

At present, the use amount of the yarns is large in the textile production process, and other impurities such as a lot of catkins and floating ash can be adhered to the surfaces of the yarns in the conveying process, so that the quality of the fabric formed by processing the yarns and the wearing comfort degree are greatly damaged, and the quality of products of the fabrics is seriously influenced.

The silk thread weaving in-process is being carried out to current weaving equipment, because the yarn when carrying out the direction processing, the cotton fibre on its surface is easy to be taken off on guiding mechanism such as gyro wheel, and the cotton fibre also drifts easily on weaving equipment simultaneously, causes the influence to weaving equipment's normal operation, if the cotton fibre that the yarn surface drops is too much then can make the cloth surface produce the spot in follow-up cloth production process, influences the product effect of cloth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a yarn processing apparatus of textile production usefulness can carry out the secondary clearance, and is clean effectual, and the yarn is not fragile fracture in clearance process.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a yarn processing device for textile production comprises a box body, wherein a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, a supporting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the box body, and material passing ports are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body;

the feeding mechanism comprises two mounting frames which are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer part of the box body, and the mounting frames are provided with feeding rollers for conveying yarns;

the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning wheel and a first transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the box body, a driving end of the first transmission mechanism penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the box body to be connected with the tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel is used for tensioning yarns;

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a cotton wool cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism;

the ash cleaning mechanism comprises two rapping wheels and a second transmission mechanism, the two rapping wheels are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the tension wheel, the driving end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the rapping wheel and can drive the rapping wheel to rotate, and the rapping wheel is used for driving the yarn to vibrate;

the cotton wool cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, the cleaning block is fixedly arranged in the box body and is positioned on the right side of the ash cleaning mechanism, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the cleaning block in an upward mode, the left side and the right side of the mounting groove are communicated, fiber sponge is connected in the mounting groove, a yarn placing opening with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the fiber sponge, and therefore yarns can pass through the yarn placing opening, and the inner side face of the fiber sponge is tightly attached to the yarns;

collect the mechanism and fight and the air exhauster including album bits, collection bits fill fixed mounting just is located in the box and shakes and beats wheel and clearance piece below, the air exhauster sets up in the box below, the exhaust column of air exhauster runs through the bottom half and stretches into the box in and be connected with collection bits fill lower extreme.

Furthermore, the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner side of the material passing opening are both connected with a wire guiding wheel, and the peripheral wall of the wire guiding wheel is attached to the yarns.

Further, the first transmission mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the working end of the telescopic rod is connected with the tensioning wheel.

Further, the second transmission mechanism is a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body and extends into the box body to be connected with the rapping wheel.

Further, the annular recess of round has inwards been seted up to the wheel periphery wall of shaking, shakes in the recess and is equipped with a plurality of poles of shaking along the circumference direction of shaking the wheel, just shake the pole and can hug closely with the yarn mutually.

Further, the rapping rod is integrally arranged in a cylindrical structure.

Further, the fiber sponge is detachably connected in the mounting groove.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the fiber sponge, which is tightly attached to the yarns, is in a sawtooth structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through deashing mechanism, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the rapping wheel, a groove, shake and beat the pole, cotton fibre clearance mechanism, the clearance piece, cooperation between mounting groove and the fiber sponge is used, when making the yarn pass through deashing mechanism, shake by motor drive and beat the quick rotation of wheel, with floating ash on the yarn, impurity vibration such as cotton fibre drops, when follow-up yarn passes cotton fibre clearance mechanism, the cotton fibre clearance that will not shake by the fiber sponge in the clearance piece, and adopt fiber sponge to clear up the yarn and be difficult for so that the fracture with yarn excessive friction, realize the multiple clearance to the yarn through deashing mechanism and cotton fibre clearance mechanism, the clearance effect is better.

2. Collect mechanism, collection bits fill and air exhauster through the setting for impurity such as ash floating on the yarn, cotton fibre is cleared up the back, and the clearance is taken out to ash floating in the drive air exhauster will album bits fill, cotton fibre and the box remaining impurity, avoids ash floating, cotton fibre to remain in the box.

3. When the yarn passes in and out of the box body through the material passing port, the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner side of the material passing port are connected with the guide wire wheels, the yarn can be guided to pass in and out of the box body in a rotating mode, the yarn is not in direct contact with the material passing port to generate friction, and therefore the yarn is protected from being damaged by friction.

Drawings

The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the figures;

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rapping wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning block of the present invention;

the drawings are labeled as follows:

the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 11, a supporting seat 12, a material passing port 13, a wire guiding wheel 14, a feeding mechanism 2, an installation frame 21, a feeding roller 22, a tensioning mechanism 3, a tensioning wheel 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32, an expansion rod 33, an ash cleaning mechanism 4, a motor 41, a rapping wheel 42, a groove 43, a rapping rod 44, a cotton wool cleaning mechanism 5, a cleaning block 51, an installation groove 52, a fiber sponge 53, a collecting mechanism 6, a scrap collecting hopper 61, an exhaust fan 62 and an exhaust pipe 63.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a yarn processing device for textile production comprises a box body 1, wherein a box door 11 is arranged at the front side of the box body 1, a supporting seat 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the box body 1, and a material passing port 13 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body 1;

the feeding mechanism 2 comprises two mounting frames 21, the two mounting frames 21 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the box body 1 respectively, and the feeding rollers 22 are mounted on the mounting frames 21 and used for conveying yarns;

the tensioning mechanism 3 comprises a tensioning wheel 31 and a first transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the box body 1, the driving end of the first transmission mechanism penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1 to be connected with the tensioning wheel 31, and the tensioning wheel 31 is used for tensioning yarns;

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism 4, a cotton wool cleaning mechanism 5 and a collecting mechanism 6;

the ash cleaning mechanism 4 comprises two rapping wheels 42 and a second transmission mechanism, the two rapping wheels 42 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the tension wheel 31, the driving end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the rapping wheel 42 and can drive the rapping wheel 42 to rotate, and the rapping wheel 42 is used for driving the yarns to vibrate;

the cotton wool cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a cleaning block 51, the cleaning block 51 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 and is positioned on the right side of the ash cleaning mechanism 4, a mounting groove 52 is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the cleaning block 51 in an upward mode, the left side and the right side of the mounting groove 52 are communicated, a fiber sponge 53 is connected in the mounting groove 52, a yarn placing opening with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the fiber sponge 53, and therefore yarns can pass through the yarn placing opening, and the inner side face of the fiber sponge 53 is tightly attached to the yarns;

collect mechanism 6 including collection bits fill 61 and air exhauster 62, collection bits fill 61 fixed mounting just is located rapping wheel 42 and clearance piece 51 below in box 1, air exhauster 62 sets up in box 1 below, the exhaust column 63 of air exhauster 62 runs through box 1 bottom and stretches into in the box 1 and be connected with collection bits fill 61 lower extreme.

Preferably, the upper and lower surfaces of the inner side of the material passing opening 13 are connected with the yarn guiding wheel 14, and the outer peripheral wall of the yarn guiding wheel 14 is attached to the yarn. The upper surface and the lower surface of the inner side of the material passing opening 13 are provided with the guide wheels 14, so that the yarn is prevented from rubbing against the material passing opening 13 of the box body 1 in the transmission process, and the yarn is prevented from being damaged.

Preferably, the first transmission mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder 32, a telescopic rod 33 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 32, and the working end of the telescopic rod 33 is connected with the tension wheel 31. Through the cooperation that sets up pneumatic cylinder 32, telescopic link 33 and take-up pulley 31 and use for pneumatic cylinder 32 drives telescopic link 33 and drives take-up pulley 31 downwards and carry out the tensioning to the yarn, simple structure, easy operation.

As a preferred scheme, the second transmission mechanism is a motor 41, the output end of the motor 41 is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1 to be connected with a rapping wheel 42. Through the matching use of the motor 41, the rotating shaft and the rapping wheel 42, the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft to drive the rapping wheel 42 to rotate rapidly, and sundries such as dust and floating ash on the yarns are vibrated to fall into the dust collecting hopper 61.

Preferably, a ring of annular grooves 43 are formed in the outer peripheral wall of the rapping wheel 42, a plurality of rapping rods 44 are arranged in the grooves 43 along the circumferential direction of the rapping wheel 42, and the rapping rods 44 can be tightly attached to yarns. Through inwards offering the annular recess 43 of round at the periphery wall of rapping wheel 42 to be equipped with a plurality of poles 44 that shake along the circumferential direction of rapping wheel 42 in recess 43, when motor 41 drive rapping wheel 42 rotated, the drive was shaken and is beaten pole 44 and shake the yarn, and the dirt bits that just drops, impurity such as ash floats can fall to collection bits fill 61 through recess 43 in, and it is better to shake the effect.

Preferably, the rapping bar 44 is integrally arranged in a cylindrical structure. By arranging the rapping rod 44 in a cylindrical structure, the yarn can be effectively prevented from being broken in the rapping process.

Preferably, the fiber sponge 53 is detachably connected in the installation groove 52. Through setting up fibre sponge 53 and mounting groove 52 for can dismantling the connection, be convenient for change fibre sponge 53, the clearance effect is better.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the fiber sponge 53, which is tightly attached to the yarn, is in a sawtooth structure. Through setting up fibre sponge 53 medial surface into the sawtooth structure, increased yarn and fibre sponge 53's area of contact, the friction effect is better, the cotton fibre on the clearance yarn that can be better.

The utility model discloses a working method as follows:

during the use, the staff passes the punishment in advance mouth 13 of box 1 with the yarn through feed roll 22 top, by wire wheel 14 with the yarn conveying in box 1, pass rapping wheel 42 in proper order, take-up pulley 31 and clearance piece 51, then start hydraulic cylinder 32, drive take-up pulley 31 carries out the tensioning to the yarn, and starter motor 41, drive rapping wheel 42 shakes the yarn, shake the ash floating on the yarn, shake and drop off impurity such as cotton fibre, when the yarn passes clearance piece 51 of cotton fibre clearance mechanism 5, fibre sponge 53 and yarn direct contact production friction on clearance piece 51, and will not shake the cotton fibre that breaks away from the yarn by shaking and clean, and adopt fibre sponge 53 to clear up the yarn and be difficult for with yarn excessive friction so that the fracture, the float ash that collection bits fill 61 will clear up and drop, impurity collection such as cotton fibre, start air exhauster 62 will gather the ash floating in bits fill 61, the remaining impurity in cotton fibre fill 61 and the box 1 is taken out the clearance, avoid remaining impurity in the box 1 to fall to the box, the clearance once more, the utility model discloses the clearance is good again, and the cleaning effect is good in the fracture in the secondary cleaning process.

The present invention has been described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core concept. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yarn processing apparatus that textile production used which characterized in that: comprises that

The box body (1), a box door (11) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1), a supporting seat (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the box body (1), and material passing openings (13) are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body (1);

the feeding mechanism (2) comprises two mounting frames (21), the two mounting frames (21) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the box body (1) respectively, and feeding rollers (22) are mounted on the mounting frames (21) and used for conveying yarns;

the yarn tensioning device comprises a tensioning mechanism (3), wherein the tensioning mechanism (3) comprises a tensioning wheel (31) and a first transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the box body (1), the driving end of the first transmission mechanism penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1) to be connected with the tensioning wheel (31), and the tensioning wheel (31) is used for tensioning yarns;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust cleaning mechanism (4), a cotton wool cleaning mechanism (5) and a collecting mechanism (6);

the ash cleaning mechanism (4) comprises two rapping wheels (42) and a second transmission mechanism, the rapping wheels (42) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the tension wheel (31) respectively, the driving end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the rapping wheels (42) and can drive the rapping wheels (42) to rotate, and the rapping wheels (42) are used for driving yarns to vibrate;

the cotton wool cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning block (51), the cleaning block (51) is fixedly installed in the box body (1) and located on the right side of the ash cleaning mechanism (4), a mounting groove (52) is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the cleaning block (51) in an upward mode, the left side and the right side of the mounting groove (52) are communicated, a fiber sponge (53) is connected into the mounting groove (52), a yarn placing opening with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the fiber sponge (53), and therefore yarns can penetrate through the yarn placing opening, and the inner side face of the fiber sponge (53) is tightly attached to the yarns;

collect mechanism (6) including album bits fill (61) and air exhauster (62), collection bits fill (61) fixed mounting just is located rapping wheel (42) and clearance piece (51) below in box (1), air exhauster (62) set up in box (1) below, exhaust column (63) of air exhauster (62) run through box (1) bottom and stretch into in box (1) and are connected with collection bits fill (61) lower extreme.

2. A yarn processing apparatus for textile production as in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner side of the material passing opening (13) are both connected with a yarn guiding wheel (14), and the peripheral wall of the yarn guiding wheel (14) is attached to yarns.

3. A yarn processing apparatus for textile production according to claim 1, wherein: the first transmission mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder (32), an expansion rod (33) is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (32), and the working end of the expansion rod (33) is connected with the tensioning wheel (31).

4. A yarn processing apparatus for textile production as in claim 1, wherein: the second transmission mechanism is a motor (41), the output end of the motor (41) is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1) to be connected with a rapping wheel (42).

5. A yarn treatment device for textile production according to claim 4, wherein: rapping wheel (42) periphery wall is inwards seted up annular recess of a ring (43), and the circumferential direction of rapping wheel (42) is followed in recess (43) is equipped with a plurality of rapping bars (44), just rapping bar (44) can be hugged closely with the yarn mutually.

6. A yarn treatment device for textile production according to claim 5, characterised in that: the rapping rod (44) is integrally arranged in a cylindrical structure.

7. A yarn processing apparatus for textile production as in claim 1, wherein: the fiber sponge (53) is detachably connected in the mounting groove (52).

8. A yarn processing apparatus for textile production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the fiber sponge (53) which is tightly attached to the yarn is in a sawtooth structure.