CN217672878U - car door sill assembly - Google Patents
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- CN217672878U CN217672878U CN202221345328.3U CN202221345328U CN217672878U CN 217672878 U CN217672878 U CN 217672878U CN 202221345328 U CN202221345328 U CN 202221345328U CN 217672878 U CN217672878 U CN 217672878U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车门槛总成,至少包括门槛和门槛加强件,所述门槛包括门槛内板和门槛外板,所述门槛内板和门槛外板合围形成腔室Ⅰ,所述腔室Ⅰ在高度方向的截形呈封闭环状;所述门槛加强件设置于腔室Ⅰ内,所述门槛加强件至少将腔室Ⅰ分隔成两个副腔室;可以很好的在重质量下防止乘员舱变形,保护乘客安全,加强结构强度及吸收碰撞能量。
The utility model discloses an automobile door sill assembly, which at least comprises a door sill and a sill reinforcing member, the door sill comprises a sill inner plate and a sill outer plate, the door sill inner plate and the sill outer plate are enclosed to form a cavity I, the cavity The truncated shape of the chamber I in the height direction is a closed ring; the rocker reinforcement is arranged in the chamber I, and the rocker reinforcement at least divides the chamber I into two sub-chambers; The lower part prevents the deformation of the passenger compartment, protects the safety of passengers, strengthens the structural strength and absorbs the collision energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件领域,具体涉及一种汽车门槛总成。The utility model relates to the field of auto parts, in particular to an automobile threshold assembly.
背景技术Background technique
为解决纯电汽车的里程焦虑及积极响应国家发展新能源汽车的号召,我司提出了增程模式的汽车,平常使用过程中使用纯电模具,长途行驶过程中,发电行驶;这样就有一个新的问题,汽车整备质量重(达到2200Kg-2500Kg,传统汽车重量1500Kg);汽车重量越重,汽车行驶过程中,对成员的保护更为重要。In order to solve the mileage anxiety of pure electric vehicles and actively respond to the country's call for the development of new energy vehicles, our company has proposed a range-extended model of vehicles, which uses pure electric molds during normal use, and generates power during long-distance driving; in this way, there is a The new problem is that the curb weight of the car is heavy (up to 2200Kg-2500Kg, and the weight of a traditional car is 1500Kg); the heavier the car is, the more important it is to protect the members during the driving process.
传统的门槛加强板与门槛内板通过点焊连接,里面只需要局部的小加强件,即可满足汽车25%小偏置碰;由于增程汽车,重量大,该方案无法满足25%小偏置碰要求。本专利通过门槛前支撑板总成,很好的连接门槛加强件及门槛内板,防止门槛加强板与门槛内板碰撞过程中,开裂,并能更好的吸收能量。The traditional sill reinforcement plate and the sill inner plate are connected by spot welding, and only local small reinforcements are needed inside, which can meet the 25% small offset collision of the car; due to the heavy weight of the extended-range car, this solution cannot meet the 25% small offset collision. Set touch requirements. In this patent, the sill front support plate assembly is used to connect the sill reinforcement and the sill inner panel well, so as to prevent the sill reinforcement plate from cracking during the collision process with the sill inner panel, and can better absorb energy.
因此,为解决以上问题,需要一种汽车门槛总成,可以很好的在重质量下防止乘员舱变形,保护乘客安全,加强结构强度及吸收碰撞能量。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a vehicle door sill assembly is needed, which can well prevent the deformation of the passenger compartment under heavy weight, protect the safety of passengers, strengthen the structural strength and absorb collision energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中的缺陷,提供汽车门槛总成,可以很好的在重质量下防止乘员舱变形,保护乘客安全,加强结构强度及吸收碰撞能量。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a vehicle door sill assembly, which can well prevent the deformation of the passenger compartment under heavy weight, protect the safety of passengers, strengthen the structural strength and absorb collision energy.
本实用新型的汽车门槛总成,至少包括门槛和门槛加强件,所述门槛包括门槛内板和门槛外板,所述门槛内板和门槛外板合围形成腔室Ⅰ,所述腔室Ⅰ在高度方向的截形呈封闭环状;所述门槛加强件设置于腔室Ⅰ内,所述门槛加强件至少将腔室Ⅰ分隔成两个副腔室。The vehicle sill assembly of the present utility model includes at least a sill and a sill reinforcement. The sill includes an inner sill panel and an outer sill panel. The sectional shape in the height direction is a closed ring; the threshold reinforcement is arranged in the chamber I, and the threshold reinforcement at least divides the chamber I into two sub-chambers.
进一步,还包括前围侧板,所述前围侧板包括前围侧内板和A柱下加强板;所述前围侧内板和A柱下加强板合围形成腔室Ⅱ,所述腔室Ⅱ在高度方向的截形呈封闭环状;所述前围侧板与门槛连接,以使得所述腔室Ⅱ至少与一个副腔室连通。Further, it also includes a dash side panel, the dash side panel includes a dash side inner panel and an A-pillar lower reinforcement panel; the dash side inner panel and the A-pillar lower reinforcement panel enclose a chamber II, and the chamber The sectional shape of the chamber II in the height direction is a closed ring; the dash side panel is connected with the door sill, so that the chamber II communicates with at least one auxiliary chamber.
进一步,所述门槛加强件沿高度方向的截形呈“几”字形,所述“几”字形的顶面和底面分别对应与门槛外板和门槛内板连接,以使得将腔室Ⅰ分隔呈沿高度方向由上至下依次布置的副腔室Ⅰ、副腔室Ⅱ和副腔室Ⅲ。Further, the sectional shape of the door sill reinforcement along the height direction is in the shape of "Ji", and the top and bottom surfaces of the "Ji" shape are respectively connected with the door sill outer panel and the door sill inner panel, so that the chamber I is separated into a Sub-chamber I, sub-chamber II and sub-chamber III are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the height direction.
进一步,所述前围侧版具有朝向门槛弯折的连接部,所述门槛连接于连接部。Further, the cowl side panel has a connecting portion bent toward the door sill, and the door sill is connected to the connecting portion.
进一步,所述门槛加强件上连接有内轮罩前加强件,所述内轮罩前加强件支撑于前围侧内板和A柱下加强板之间。Further, the front reinforcement of the inner wheel house is connected to the rocker reinforcement, and the front reinforcement of the inner wheel house is supported between the cowl side inner panel and the A-pillar lower reinforcement board.
进一步,所述门槛加强件包括在纵向连接的上支撑件和下支撑件,所述上支撑件连接于门槛外板和前围侧内板之间,所述下支撑件连接于门槛外板和A柱下加强板之间。Further, the door sill reinforcement includes an upper support and a lower support connected longitudinally, the upper support is connected between the door sill outer panel and the dash side inner panel, and the lower support is connected between the door sill outer panel and the front wall side inner panel. Between the reinforcement panels under the A-pillar.
进一步,所述上支撑件和下支撑件在纵向的投影相重合,所述上支撑件和下支撑件分设于门槛外板边沿纵向的两侧。Further, the longitudinal projections of the upper support piece and the lower support piece overlap, and the upper support piece and the lower support piece are respectively arranged on both sides of the edge of the door sill outer panel in the longitudinal direction.
进一步,在纵向的投影上所述上支撑件具有斜向连接于门槛内板和门槛加强件的斜边。Further, in the longitudinal projection, the upper support member has a hypotenuse obliquely connected to the door sill inner panel and the door sill reinforcement.
进一步,所述门槛加强件和门槛内板通过连接件可调式连接,所述门槛加强件和门槛外板固定连接。Further, the sill reinforcement is adjustable connected to the sill inner panel through a connecting piece, and the sill reinforcement is fixedly connected to the sill outer panel.
进一步,所述上支撑件和下支撑件固定于门槛外板边沿,且所述上支撑件通过连接件可调式连接于门槛内板,所述下支撑件通过连接件可调式连接于A柱下加强板。Further, the upper support and the lower support are fixed on the edge of the door sill outer panel, and the upper support is adjustable connected to the door sill inner panel through the connecting piece, and the lower support is adjustable connected to the lower A-pillar through the connecting piece Reinforcing plate.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型公开的一种汽车门槛总成,通过腔室Ⅰ以及将腔室Ⅰ分隔的多个副腔室,使得提高了门槛的结构强度,满足碰撞系数要求,且更多的腔室可最大限度的吸收碰撞能力,提高司乘人员的安全性;可以很好的在重质量下防止乘员舱变形,保护乘客安全,加强结构强度及吸收碰撞能量。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the vehicle door sill assembly disclosed by the utility model improves the structural strength of the door sill through the chamber I and a plurality of auxiliary chambers separating the chamber I, and meets the requirements of the collision coefficient. And more chambers can maximize the ability to absorb collisions and improve the safety of the passengers; it can prevent the deformation of the passenger compartment under heavy weight, protect the safety of passengers, strengthen the structural strength and absorb collision energy.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的背面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图2的A-A向的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the A-A direction of Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图2的B-B向的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the B-B direction of Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型上支撑件安装在门槛加强件的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in which the upper support is installed on the door sill reinforcement.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,如图所示,所述的纵向为门槛厚度方向,所述的横向为门槛长度方向,所述高度方向为门槛高度方向,在此不再赘述,本实施例中的汽车门槛总成至少包括门槛和门槛加强件3,所述门槛包括门槛内板1和门槛外板2,所述门槛内板1和门槛外板2合围形成腔室Ⅰ,所述腔室Ⅰ在高度方向的截形呈封闭环状;所述门槛加强件3设置于腔室Ⅰ内,所述门槛加强件3至少将腔室Ⅰ分隔成两个副腔室。通过腔室Ⅰ以及将腔室Ⅰ分隔的多个副腔室,使得提高了门槛的结构强度,满足碰撞系数要求,且更多的腔室可最大限度的吸收碰撞能力,提高司乘人员的安全性。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, the longitudinal direction is the thickness direction of the sill, the horizontal direction is the length direction of the sill, and the height direction is the height direction of the sill, which will not be repeated here. The automobile door sill assembly in the example at least includes a door sill and a door sill reinforcement 3. The door sill includes a door sill
本实施例中,还包括前围侧板,所述前围侧板包括前围侧内板4和A柱下加强板5;所述前围侧内板4和A柱下加强板5合围形成腔室Ⅱ,所述腔室Ⅱ在高度方向的截形呈封闭环状;所述前围侧板与门槛连接,以使得所述腔室Ⅱ至少与一个副腔室连通。腔室Ⅱ与副腔室的连通可将碰撞力相互传递,提高吸能效果。In this embodiment, it also includes a front wall side panel, which includes a front wall side
本实施例中,所述前围侧版具有朝向门槛弯折的连接部,所述门槛连接于连接部。如图所示,前围侧内板4和A柱下加强板5共同向门槛弯折,并使得腔室Ⅱ至少与一个副腔室连通,连接部的设置使得提高了前围和门槛的连接强度,更使得腔室Ⅰ和腔室Ⅱ直接连通,进一步提高了传力效果。In this embodiment, the cowl side panel has a connecting portion bent toward the door sill, and the door sill is connected to the connecting portion. As shown in the figure, the cowl side
本实施例中,所述门槛加强件3沿高度方向的截形呈“几”字形,所述“几”字形的顶面和底面分别对应与门槛外板2和门槛内板1连接,以使得将腔室Ⅰ分隔呈沿高度方向由上至下依次布置的副腔室Ⅰ7、副腔室Ⅱ8和副腔室Ⅲ9。如图所示,呈“几”字形的门槛加强件3使得吸能效果更优,且副腔室Ⅰ7、副腔室Ⅱ8和副腔室Ⅲ9的敞口沿横向相互平行,提高吸能效果,所述门槛加强件3还通过螺栓栓接门槛内板1和门槛外板2,提高门槛加强件与门槛内板1和门槛外板2形成整体的结构强度,提高吸能效果,起到对司乘人员防护的作用。In this embodiment, the sectional shape of the door sill reinforcement 3 along the height direction is in the shape of "几", and the top and bottom surfaces of the "几" are respectively connected with the door sill
本实施例中,所述门槛加强件3上连接有内轮罩前加强件,所述内轮罩前加强件支撑于前围侧内板4和A柱下加强板5之间,如图所示,所述门槛加强件3包括在纵向连接的上支撑件61和下支撑件62,所述上支撑件61连接于门槛外板2和前围侧内板4之间,所述下支撑件62连接于门槛外板2和A柱下加强板5之间。In this embodiment, the door sill reinforcement 3 is connected with an inner wheel house front reinforcement, and the inner wheel house front reinforcement is supported between the cowl side
本实施例中,所述上支撑件61和下支撑件62在纵向的投影相重合,所述上支撑件61和下支撑件62分设于门槛外板2边沿纵向的两侧。也即上支撑件61和下支撑件62在纵向搭接连接,并且在纵向上门槛外板2边沿将上支撑件61和下支撑件62分隔,上支撑件61与前围侧内板4为于同侧,下支撑件62与A柱下加强板5为于同侧,提高传力的稳定性和吸能的有效性,同时保证前围侧内板4和A柱下加强板5的连接强度和连接便捷性。In this embodiment, the longitudinal projections of the
本实施例中,在纵向的投影上所述上支撑件61具有斜向连接于门槛内板1和门槛加强件3的斜边。使得提高传力途径,提高分力效果,所述门槛加强件3和门槛内板1通过连接件可调式连接,所述的连接件为螺栓,所述的可调式即为可根据受力点调整位置的安装,所述门槛加强件3和门槛外板2固定连接。In this embodiment, in the longitudinal projection, the
本实施例中,所述上支撑件61和下支撑件62固定于门槛外板2边沿,且所述上支撑件61通过连接件可调式连接于门槛内板1,所述下支撑件62通过连接件可调式连接于A柱下加强板5。所述的连接件为螺栓,可以调整配合关系的同时可提高配合面的连接强度,使得装配间隙可调整,利于整体的安装。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,门槛前支撑板总成与门槛梁加强件通过点焊连接,门槛梁加强件与门槛内板1通过螺栓连接,保证25%小偏置碰加强板与内板“切开”;门槛内板1加强件Ⅱ与门槛加强板贴合面上增加漏液筋,可以很好保证零件充分电泳;门槛内板1加强件Ⅱ为“U”形结构,焊接完成后,把门槛加强板与门槛内板1分成了三个腔体,碰撞变形有很好的支撑作用,保证乘员安全,防止乘员舱变形。In this embodiment, the sill front support plate assembly is connected to the sill beam reinforcement by spot welding, and the sill beam reinforcement is connected to the sill
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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