CN217668768U - A clamping device for steel structure processing - Google Patents
A clamping device for steel structure processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217668768U CN217668768U CN202221837314.3U CN202221837314U CN217668768U CN 217668768 U CN217668768 U CN 217668768U CN 202221837314 U CN202221837314 U CN 202221837314U CN 217668768 U CN217668768 U CN 217668768U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢结构加工技术领域,具体为一种用于钢结构加工的夹持装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, in particular to a clamping device for steel structure processing.
背景技术Background technique
钢结构是由钢制材料组成的结构,是主要的建筑结构类型之一,结构主要由型钢和钢板等制成的钢梁、钢柱、钢桁架等构件组成,并采用硅烷化、纯锰磷化、水洗烘干、镀锌等除锈防锈工艺;目前,在对钢结构进行加工时需要对其进行限位固定,从而需要用到夹持装置对其进行限位;现有技术中的夹持装置结构较为复杂,在对不同尺寸的钢结构进行夹持时调节较为繁琐,影响了加工进度,使用效果不好;同时在对钢结构打磨加工后需要对碎屑进行收集处理,现有的钢结构在打磨完成后多采用人工收集的方式,收集较为费时费力,影响加工效率。Steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials, which is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of section steel and steel plates, and is made of silanized, pure manganese and phosphorus Chemical, washing and drying, galvanizing and other rust removal and anti-rust processes; at present, it is necessary to limit and fix the steel structure when processing it, so that it needs to be limited by a clamping device; in the prior art The structure of the clamping device is relatively complicated, and it is cumbersome to adjust when clamping steel structures of different sizes, which affects the processing progress and the use effect is not good; at the same time, debris needs to be collected and processed after the steel structure is polished. Most of the steel structures are collected manually after grinding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the processing efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于钢结构加工的夹持装置,解决了上述背景技术中所提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping device for steel structure processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案。(2) Technical solutions.
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种用于钢结构加工的夹持装置,包括底板,所述底板的底端四角均安装有支撑腿,所述底板的上端对称安装有两个竖板,两个所述竖板上共同设有夹持组件,所述底板的一端安装有支架,所述支架上安装有振动电机,所述振动电机的输出端与底板相连接,所述底板上设有回收组件,所述底板的底壁开设有一组漏料孔。A clamping device for steel structure processing, comprising a bottom plate, support legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, two vertical plates are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the two vertical plates are jointly arranged There is a clamping assembly, a support is installed on one end of the bottom plate, a vibration motor is installed on the support, the output end of the vibration motor is connected to the bottom plate, a recovery component is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom wall of the bottom plate A group of leakage holes are provided.
进一步地,所述回收组件包括对称开设在底板底端两侧的安装孔,两个所述安装孔内均滑动有安装块,两个所述安装块的底端共同连接有收纳箱,所述底板的前端两侧均安装有回形板,两个所述回形板内均滑动有矩形板,两个所述矩形板的相互远离端均安装有圆杆,两个所述矩形板的相互靠近端均安装有安装板,两个所述安装板之间共同连接有压缩弹簧,两个所述安装块的相互靠近端均开设有限位孔。Further, the recycling assembly includes mounting holes symmetrically opened on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and mounting blocks are slid in the two mounting holes, and the bottom ends of the two mounting blocks are jointly connected with a storage box, and the Back-shaped plates are installed on both sides of the front end of the bottom plate, and rectangular plates are slid inside the two said back-shaped plates. Mounting plates are installed near the ends, and a compression spring is connected between the two mounting plates, and limiting holes are provided at the ends of the two mounting blocks that are close to each other.
进一步地,所述收纳箱与底板相贴合,所述圆杆的尺寸与限位孔的内腔尺寸相匹配。Further, the storage box fits the bottom plate, and the size of the round bar matches the inner cavity size of the limiting hole.
进一步地,所述夹持组件包括分别安装在两个竖板相互远离端的两个固定架,两个所述固定架内均滑动有滑板,两个所述滑板的底端均安装有卡块,两个所述卡块的上端两侧均安装有复位弹簧,四个所述复位弹簧两两成组分别与两个固定架相连接,两个所述滑板的上端共同连接有横板,所述横板的上端中部安装有把手,两个所述竖板的两端下部均开设有矩形孔,两个所述矩形孔内均滑动有L形架,两个所述L形架的上端均等距开设有一组卡孔,两个所述L形架的相互靠近端均安装有夹持板,两个所述竖板的相互靠近端均安装有两个挤压弹簧,四个所述挤压弹簧两两成组分别与两个夹持板相连接。Further, the clamping assembly includes two fixing frames respectively installed at the ends of the two vertical plates away from each other, sliding plates slide inside the two fixing frames, and locking blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding plates, Return springs are installed on both sides of the upper ends of the two blocks, and the four return springs are connected in pairs to the two fixing frames respectively, and the upper ends of the two slide plates are jointly connected with a horizontal plate. The middle part of the upper end of the horizontal plate is equipped with a handle, and the lower parts of the two ends of the two vertical plates are provided with rectangular holes, and there are L-shaped frames sliding in the two rectangular holes, and the upper ends of the two L-shaped frames are equidistant. A group of clamping holes are provided, clamping plates are installed at the ends of the two L-shaped frames that are close to each other, two extrusion springs are installed at the ends of the two vertical plates that are close to each other, and the four extrusion springs Two by two groups are respectively connected with two clamping plates.
进一步地,所述卡块的尺寸与卡孔的内腔尺寸相匹配。Further, the size of the locking block matches the inner cavity size of the locking hole.
进一步地,所述支撑腿的底端设有橡胶垫。Further, rubber pads are provided at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种用于钢结构加工的夹持装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping device for steel structure processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型,通过夹持组件的设置,便于对钢结构进行夹持限位,从而保证对其加工的精准度,使用效果好,且便于调节夹持范围,适用于不同型号的钢结构进行限位使用,适用范围广,大大增强了装置的实用性,且结构简单,成本较低;通过回收组件的设置,便于将其打磨后剩下的碎屑进行收集使用,收集方便快捷,加快了加工进度,使用方便。The utility model, through the setting of the clamping components, is convenient for clamping and limiting the steel structure, thereby ensuring the accuracy of its processing, good use effect, and easy to adjust the clamping range, which is suitable for limiting the steel structure of different types. It can be used in one position and has a wide range of applications, which greatly enhances the practicability of the device, and has a simple structure and low cost; through the setting of the recovery component, it is convenient to collect and use the debris left after grinding, which is convenient and quick to collect and speed up the processing. Progress, easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的底板与收纳箱的连接结构爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the connection structure between the base plate and the storage box of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的夹持组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的回收组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the recycling assembly of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的L形架的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the L-shaped frame of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、支撑腿;3、竖板;4、夹持组件;40、横板;401、把手;41、矩形孔;42、L形架;43、卡孔;44、夹持板;45、挤压弹簧;46、固定架;47、滑板;48、卡块;49、复位弹簧;5、支架;6、振动电机;7、回收组件;71、安装孔;72、安装块;73、收纳箱;74、回形板;75、矩形板;76、安装板;77、压缩弹簧;78、圆杆;79、限位孔;8、漏料孔。In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting legs; 3, vertical plate; 4, clamping assembly; 40, horizontal plate; 401, handle; 41, rectangular hole; 42, L-shaped frame; 43, card hole; 44, Clamping plate; 45, extrusion spring; 46, fixed frame; 47, slide plate; 48, block; 49, return spring; 5, bracket; 6, vibration motor; 7, recovery component; 71, installation hole; 72, 73, storage box; 74, back-shaped plate; 75, rectangular plate; 76, mounting plate; 77, compression spring; 78, round bar; 79, limit hole; 8, leakage hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例Example
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,本实用新型一个实施例提出的一种用于钢结构加工的夹持装置,包括底板1,底板1的底端四角均安装有支撑腿2,底板1的上端对称安装有两个竖板3,两个竖板3上共同设有夹持组件4,底板1的一端安装有支架5,支架5上安装有振动电机6,振动电机6的输出端与底板1相连接,底板1上设有回收组件7,底板1的底壁开设有一组漏料孔8;使用时,通过夹持组件4的设置,便于对钢结构进行夹持限位,从而保证对其加工的精准度,使用效果好,且便于调节夹持范围,适用于不同型号的钢结构进行限位使用,适用范围广,大大增强了装置的实用性,且结构简单,成本较低;通过回收组件7的设置,便于将其打磨后剩下的碎屑进行收集使用,收集方便快捷,加快了加工进度,使用方便。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a clamping device for steel structure processing proposed by an embodiment of the present invention includes a
如图2、图4、图5所示,在一些实施例中,回收组件7包括对称开设在底板1底端两侧的安装孔71,两个安装孔71内均滑动有安装块72,两个安装块72的底端共同连接有收纳箱73,底板1的前端两侧均安装有回形板74,两个回形板74内均滑动有矩形板75,两个矩形板75的相互远离端均安装有圆杆78,两个矩形板75的相互靠近端均安装有安装板76,两个安装板76之间共同连接有压缩弹簧77,两个安装块72的相互靠近端均开设有限位孔79;使用时,通过振动电机6带动底板1震动,从而碎屑通过漏料孔8漏入收纳箱73内部,实现了自动化收集,碎屑的回收省时省力,收集一定时间后,通过反向挤压两个矩形板75,随着两个安装板76相对滑动,对压缩弹簧77造成挤压,直到两个圆杆78分别脱离两个限位孔79,随之不再对安装块72进行限位,随之将安装块72滑出,对收纳箱73取出,对内部的碎屑进行转运处理即可。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in some embodiments, the
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,收纳箱73与底板1相贴合,圆杆78的尺寸与限位孔79的内腔尺寸相匹配;便于对收纳箱73进行安装限位,随之便于对收集的碎屑进行转运处理使用。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the
如图1、图2、图3所示,在一些实施例中,夹持组件4包括分别安装在两个竖板3相互远离端的两个固定架46,两个固定架46内均滑动有滑板47,两个滑板47的底端均安装有卡块48,两个卡块48的上端两侧均安装有复位弹簧49,四个复位弹簧49两两成组分别与两个固定架46相连接,两个滑板47的上端共同连接有横板40,横板40的上端中部安装有把手401,两个竖板3的两端下部均开设有矩形孔41,两个矩形孔41内均滑动有L形架42,两个L形架42的上端均等距开设有一组卡孔43,两个L形架42的相互靠近端均安装有夹持板44,两个竖板3的相互靠近端均安装有两个挤压弹簧45,四个挤压弹簧45两两成组分别与两个夹持板44相连接;使用时,将钢结构放置在底板1上端中部,通过向上拉动把手401,横板40上移,滑板47在固定架46内上滑,随之对两组复位弹簧49造成挤压,直到两个卡块48脱离L形架42上的卡孔43,通过反向拉动L形架42,对两组挤压弹簧45造成挤压,直到两个夹持板44对钢结构的两端造成夹持时,此时松开把手401,通过两组复位弹簧49的复位,滑板47下滑,卡块48自动滑动至相对应位置的卡孔43,随之完成了对L形架42的限位,从而完成了对钢结构的夹持使用,操作方便,结构简单,制造成本低。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,卡块48的尺寸与卡孔43的内腔尺寸相匹配;便于对L形架42的位置进行调节使用,从而调节夹持范围。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the size of the
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,支撑腿2的底端设有橡胶垫;增强防滑效果,放置更稳定。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the supporting
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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