Numerical control lathe saddle convenient to assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field especially relates to a digit control lathe saddle convenient to assembly.
Background
The numerical control lathe is a high-precision and high-efficiency automatic machine tool. Generally, the numerical control lathe is provided with a multi-station tool turret or a power tool turret, has wide processing technological performance, can process complex workpieces such as linear cylinders, oblique line cylinders, circular arcs and various threads, grooves, worms and the like, has various compensation functions of linear interpolation and circular arc interpolation, and is very widely applied to the field of industrial processing.
Lathe saddle is numerical control lathe's important component, in planer-type numerical control lathe, lathe saddle mainly used headstock and crossbeam between be connected and removal direction, present most lathe saddles all adopt the structural design of integral type, though overall structure is simple stable, but under the condition that the lathe breaks down, its installation dismantlement process is just inconvenient relatively, especially under the condition that its actuating mechanism breaks down, because whole lathe saddle can't move and carry out the whole dismantlement to both ends, therefore the operation is very inconvenient, both influence maintenance efficiency, the availability factor of lathe has also been influenced simultaneously.
It is therefore desirable to provide a numerically controlled lathe saddle that is easy to assemble to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that under the condition that the lathe breaks down, its installation dismantlement process is just inconvenient relatively, especially under the condition that its actuating mechanism breaks down, because whole lathe saddle can't remove and carry out whole dismantlement to both ends, so the operation is very inconvenient, has both influenced maintenance efficiency, has also influenced the availability factor of lathe simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the numerical control lathe saddle convenient to assemble is provided, and comprises a saddle body, wherein an inner groove is formed in one side of the saddle body, detachable slide rails are mounted at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove, and limiting clamping grooves corresponding to the detachable slide rails are formed in the centers of the top and the bottom of the inner groove;
positioning grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the front end and the rear end of the saddle body, which are close to one side of the inner groove, and a top limiting block and a second limiting block are fixedly connected to the centers of the two groups of positioning grooves respectively;
a limiting groove is formed in the center of the other side of the saddle body, and the centers of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the limiting groove are fixedly connected with spindle box guide rails.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner groove is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of internal thread holes are formed in the center of the inner wall of the inner groove.
Through the technical scheme, the installation and the positioning of the beam are facilitated, and the installation of the driving mechanism is also facilitated.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the detachable sliding rail comprises a sliding rail main body, the top and the bottom of the outer side of the sliding rail main body are respectively fixedly connected with an upper sliding rail and a lower sliding rail, two sets of first mounting holes corresponding to the upper sliding rail and the lower sliding rail are formed in the inner side of the sliding rail main body, and a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the sliding rail main body are formed in the top of the upper sliding rail and the bottom of the lower sliding rail.
Through the technical scheme, it is fixed all to be connected through the screw between upper sliding rail and lower sliding rail and the slide rail main part to can realize quick installation fixed with dismantle, the spout corresponding with the slide rail main part has all been seted up to the equal bottom in top of inner groovy inner wall, the slide rail main part can be through the sliding connection with the spout in order to realize fast assembly, spacing and the location to slide rail main part both ends can be accomplished to two sets of top stoppers and second stopper simultaneously, in order to realize the fixed to whole slide rail of dismantling.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail are arranged on the outer side of the slide rail main body in a vertically symmetrical mode.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the top of one upper slide rail and the bottom of one lower slide rail in the two groups of detachable slide rails are fixedly connected with positioning blocks.
Through the technical scheme, the two sets of detachable sliding rails can be further positioned, and meanwhile, the stress of the detachable sliding rails can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the two positioning blocks are respectively positioned at the centers of the two limiting clamping grooves.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the two spindle box guide rails and the saddle body are of an integrated structure.
Through the technical scheme, the whole structure is simpler and firmer, and the guiding precision is ensured.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the design of the detachable slide rail is simple, the normal sliding connection and guiding functions can be realized, the saddle and the spindle box on the saddle can be rapidly detached at any position under the condition that the machine tool breaks down and needs to be overhauled, and the operation is convenient and rapid;
2. the utility model discloses a design simple mounting structure, lathe saddle can carry out quick whole dismantlement, and the operation is very simple, has both improved maintenance efficiency, has also guaranteed the availability factor of lathe simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second view structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic structural diagram of the detachable slide rail of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a saddle body; 2. an inner groove; 3. a detachable slide rail; 301. a slide rail body; 302. an upper slide rail; 303. a lower slide rail; 304. a first mounting hole; 305. a second mounting hole; 4. a limiting clamping groove; 5. a positioning groove; 6. a top stop block; 7. a second limiting block; 8. a limiting groove; 9. and a guide rail of the spindle box.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a numerical control lathe saddle convenient to assemble comprises a saddle body 1, wherein one side of the saddle body 1 is provided with an inner groove 2, the inner groove 2 is of a U-shaped structure, and the center of the inner wall of the inner groove 2 is provided with a plurality of inner threaded holes, so that the saddle is convenient to mount and position with a cross beam and a driving mechanism;
as shown in fig. 3, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove 2 are both provided with a detachable slide rail 3, and the centers of the top and the bottom of the inner groove 2 are both provided with a limiting clamping groove 4 corresponding to the detachable slide rail 3; the detachable sliding rail 3 comprises a sliding rail main body 301, the top and the bottom of the outer side of the sliding rail main body 301 are respectively and fixedly connected with an upper sliding rail 302 and a lower sliding rail 303, the inner side of the sliding rail main body 301 is provided with two groups of first mounting holes 304 corresponding to the upper sliding rail 302 and the lower sliding rail 303, the top of the upper sliding rail 302 and the bottom of the lower sliding rail 303 are respectively provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 305 corresponding to the sliding rail main body 301, the upper sliding rail 302 and the lower sliding rail 303 are fixedly connected with the sliding rail main body 301 through screws, so that the rapid mounting and the detachment can be realized, the bottoms of the tops of the inner walls of the inner grooves 2 are respectively provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding rail main body 301, the sliding rail main body 301 can be rapidly assembled through sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and meanwhile, two groups of top stoppers 6 and second stoppers 7 can limit and position two ends of the sliding rail main body 301, so as to fix the whole detachable sliding rail 3; the upper slide rail 302 and the lower slide rail 303 are arranged on the outer side of the slide rail main body 301 in a vertically symmetrical manner; the top of one upper slide rail 302 and the bottom of one lower slide rail 303 in the two groups of detachable slide rails 3 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the two positioning blocks are respectively positioned at the centers of the two limiting clamping grooves 4, so that the two groups of detachable slide rails 3 can be further positioned, and meanwhile, the stress of the detachable slide rails 3 can be enhanced;
positioning grooves 5 are formed in the top and the bottom of the front end and the rear end of the saddle body 1, which are close to one side of the inner groove 2, and a top limiting block 6 and a second limiting block 7 are fixedly connected to the centers of the two groups of positioning grooves 5 respectively;
as shown in fig. 1, a limiting groove 8 is formed in the center of the other side of the saddle body 1, spindle box guide rails 9 are fixedly connected to the centers of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the limiting groove 8, and the two spindle box guide rails 9 and the saddle body 1 are of an integrated structure, so that the whole structure is simpler and firmer, and the guiding precision is guaranteed.
The utility model discloses when using, break down when the lathe in the course of the work, when needing to dismantle headstock and saddle maintenance, can dismantle two sets of top stopper 6 and second stopper 7 from saddle body 1 fast through the screwdriver, saddle body 1 is slided left or to the right side to the rethread, can dismantle headstock on saddle body 1 and the saddle body 1 from the lathe fast, when needs are dismantled completely, can recycle the screwdriver and dismantle last slide rail 302 and lower slide rail 303 in the slide rail main part 301 outside, after the maintenance is accomplished, assembly process only need carry out reverse order equipment according to above-mentioned flow can.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.