CN217666420U

CN217666420U - Rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing

Info

Publication number: CN217666420U
Application number: CN202221063730.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡绍洪; 苏良林
Original assignee: Chongqing Xinmao Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xinmao Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing relates to aluminium goods processing technology field, specifically is a rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing, smash the case including the one-level, the inside movable mounting that the case was smashed to the one-level has two sets of one-level crushing rollers, and the equal fixedly connected with drive gear of one end of two sets of one-level crushing rollers, one side fixed mounting that drive gear was kept away from to the one-level crushing case has a driving motor, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of one-level crushing case has the pneumatic cylinder. This rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing, when first driving motor drives two sets of one-level crushing roller and rotates when smashing aluminium product, when aluminium product takes place to roll in two sets of one-level crushing rollers, drive broken splint through two sets of pneumatic cylinders and remove to the middle part, break the aluminium product extrusion, change the shape of aluminium product, solve aluminium product and smash the rolling problem in roller top at two sets of one-level, guarantee that two sets of one-level crushing roller can smash aluminium product fast, improved work efficiency.

Description

Rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum products processing technology field specifically is an aluminite powder processing rubbing crusher.

Background

Aluminum, the second largest industrial metal to steel only, is now widely used, ranging from spacecrafts, airplanes, high-speed rails, to cans, cables, etc. As an indispensable 'industrial monosodium glutamate' in aluminum alloy manufacturing, the aluminum alloy additive quality plays a key role in the quality of the aluminum alloy.

At present, in the processes of metal smelting and production and manufacturing of metal products, recovered waste aluminum is processed and smelted and is reused as an additive or a raw material of an aluminum-containing product, when aluminum powder is processed, an aluminum product needs to be pre-crushed into small particles by a crusher, then the particles need to be powder by a grinder, at present, the aluminum product is mainly crushed by the crusher in a double-roller mode, crushing teeth on two groups of rollers are meshed with the aluminum product under the driving of a motor, and larger extrusion force and shearing force are applied to the aluminum product to crush the aluminum product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an aluminite powder processing rubbing crusher, includes the one-level case of smashing, the inside movable mounting of the one-level case of smashing has two sets of one-level crushing roller, and the equal fixedly connected with drive gear of one end of two sets of one-level crushing roller, one side fixed mounting that the one-level case kept away from drive gear has a drive motor, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of one-level crushing case has the pneumatic cylinder, and the broken splint of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of one-level crushing case is provided with the second grade crushing case, and the inside movable mounting of second grade crushing case has the transmission axostylus axostyle, the outside fixedly connected with second grade crushing sword of transmission axostylus axostyle, adjacent two the interval from last to down of second grade crushing sword reduces gradually, the outside fixed mounting of second grade crushing case has the second drive motor that mutually supports with the transmission axostylus axostyle, the bottom fixed mounting of one-level crushing case has the support base.

Preferably, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with any one of the primary crushing rollers, the transmission gears at one ends of the two groups of the primary crushing rollers are positioned outside the primary crushing box, and the outer edges of the two groups of the transmission gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is located the middle part of both sides around the broken splint, broken splint are located the inside of one-level crushing case, and broken splint are located the top of two sets of one-level crushing roller.

Preferably, the bottom of the one-level crushing box is fixedly communicated with a material guide hopper, the top of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with a second-level crushing box, and the second-level crushing box is vertically arranged at the bottom of the one-level crushing box.

Preferably, the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, a transmission toothed belt is movably sleeved outside the driving gear, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved above the outside of the transmission shaft rod, and the outer edges of the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with the transmission toothed belt.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the transmission shaft rod are both movably connected with a positioning frame, the positioning frame is fixedly installed inside the secondary crushing box, and the top of the positioning frame is an inclined plane inclined towards the front side and the rear side.

The utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this rubbing crusher for aluminum powder processing, when first driving motor drives two sets of one-level crushing rollers and rotates when smashing aluminum product, when aluminum product takes place to roll in two sets of one-level crushing rollers, drive broken splint through two sets of pneumatic cylinders and remove to the middle part, break the aluminum product extrusion, change aluminum product's shape, solve aluminum product at two sets of one-level crushing roller top rolling problem, guarantee that two sets of one-level crushing rollers can smash aluminum product fast, improved work efficiency.

2. This rubbing crusher is used in aluminiferous product processing, the aluminium goods granule after the case is smashed to the one-level falls into the second grade along the guide fill and smashes incasement portion, it is high-speed to drive transmission axostylus axostyle and second grade crushing sword through second driving motor and rotate, and the outside second grade of transmission axostylus axostyle is smashed the sword from last to interval dwindling gradually down, can smash aluminium goods granule once more step by step, crushing effect has been improved, smash the vertical setting of case with the second grade simultaneously, prevent that aluminium goods granule from smashing incasement portion at the second grade from blockking up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being integrally assembled;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the side of the primary crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a section of the primary crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of the second-stage pulverizing box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the transmission shaft rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a primary crushing box; 2. a primary crushing roller; 3. a transmission gear; 4. a first drive motor; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. crushing the clamping plate; 7. a second-stage crushing box; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a positioning frame; 11. a driving gear; 12. a drive toothed belt; 13. a driven gear; 14. a secondary crushing knife; 15. a material guide hopper; 16. and a base is supported.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in aluminite powder processing, including one-level crushing case 1, the inside movable mounting of one-level crushing case 1 has two sets of one-level crushing roller 2, and the equal fixedly connected with drive gear 3 of one end of two sets of one-level crushing roller 2, one side fixed mounting that one-level crushing case 1 kept away from drive gear 3 has first driving motor 4, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of one-level crushing case 1 has pneumatic cylinder 5, and the broken splint 6 of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 5, drive broken splint 6 through two sets of pneumatic cylinders 5 and remove to the middle part, break aluminium product extrusion, change the shape of aluminium product, prevent that aluminium product from rolling at one-level crushing roller 2 top, the bottom of one-level crushing case 1 is provided with second grade crushing case 7, and the inside movable mounting of second grade crushing case 7 has transmission axostylus axostyle 9, the outside fixedly connected with second grade crushing sword 14 of transmission axostylus axostyle 9, two adjacent second grade crushing sword 14 from last interval to down dwindle gradually, high-speed pivoted second grade crushing sword 14, can smash aluminium product granule once more step by step crushing, the crushing effect has improved, the outside fixed mounting of second drive motor 8 of mutually supporting case 7 has the base 16 of one-level crushing case.

Referring to fig. 2, an output shaft of the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with any one of the first-stage crushing rollers 2, the transmission gears 3 at one ends of the two sets of the first-stage crushing rollers 2 are located outside the first-stage crushing box 1, outer edges of the two sets of the transmission gears 3 are meshed with each other, and transmission is performed through the transmission gears 3 at the end portions of the first-stage crushing rollers 2, so that the two sets of the transmission gears 3 can synchronously rotate, and the two sets of the first-stage crushing rollers 2 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two sets of the first-stage crushing rollers 2 can mesh with an aluminum product, and the aluminum product is crushed.

Referring to fig. 3, the hydraulic cylinders 5 are located in the middle of the front and rear sides of the crushing clamp 6, the crushing clamp 6 is located inside the primary crushing box 1, and the crushing clamp 6 is located above the two sets of primary crushing rollers 2, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 5 drive the crushing clamp 6 to move toward the middle, so that the aluminum product is extruded and broken, the shape of the aluminum product is changed, and the aluminum product is prevented from rolling on the top of the primary crushing roller 2 due to the influence of the shape.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bottom of the first-stage pulverizing box 1 is fixedly communicated with a material guiding hopper 15, the top of the material guiding hopper 15 is fixedly connected with a second-stage pulverizing box 7, and the second-stage pulverizing box 7 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the first-stage pulverizing box 1, so that aluminum product particles can smoothly fall in the second-stage pulverizing box 7, and the aluminum product particles are prevented from being blocked in the second-stage pulverizing box 7.

The fixed cover is equipped with driving gear 11 on second driving motor 8's the output shaft, and the outside movable sleeve of driving gear 11 is equipped with transmission cingulum 12, the fixed cover in the outside top of transmission axostylus axostyle 9 is equipped with driven gear 13, the outer edge of driving gear 11 and transmission cingulum 12 intermeshing, through driving gear 11, transmission cingulum 12, the transmission of driven gear 13, make second driving motor 8 can drive transmission axostylus axostyle 9 and rotate, thereby smash the aluminium product granule once more through the outside second grade crushing sword 14 of transmission axostylus axostyle 9.

The top and the equal swing joint in bottom of transmission axostylus axostyle 9 have locating rack 10, and locating rack 10 fixed mounting smashes the inside of case 7 in the second grade, restricts transmission axostylus axostyle 9 through two sets of locating racks 10, has guaranteed the stability when transmission axostylus axostyle 9 rotates.

The top of the spacer 10 is an inclined surface inclined to the front and rear sides, so that the spacer 10 is prevented from causing excessive interference to the falling of the aluminum product particles, and the aluminum product particles are prevented from accumulating at the top of the spacer 10.

In summary, when the pulverizer for aluminum powder processing is used, an aluminum product is put into a primary pulverizing box 1, a first-stage pulverizing roller 2 on an output shaft is driven to rotate by a first driving motor 4, two groups of primary pulverizing rollers 2 are driven to synchronously rotate by a transmission gear 3 at the end part of the first-stage pulverizing roller 2, the two groups of primary pulverizing rollers 2 rotate in opposite directions, the aluminum product is occluded by the two groups of rotating primary pulverizing rollers 2, extrusion and shearing force are applied to the aluminum product, the aluminum product is pulverized and falls down, when the round aluminum product is pulverized, a pulverizing splint 6 on the output shaft is driven to move towards the middle by two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5, the aluminum product is pulverized, the aluminum product is prevented from rolling at the tops of the two groups of primary pulverizing rollers 2, the aluminum product particles after primary pulverization enter a secondary pulverizing box 7 along a guide hopper 15, a driving gear 11, a driving toothed belt 12 and a driven gear 13 are driven to rotate at a high speed by a second driving motor 8, and the secondary pulverizing knife 14 outside the driving shaft 9 gradually reduces the distance from the top to the bottom of the secondary pulverizing box, and the aluminum product is subjected to secondary pulverizing box 7, and the aluminum product is subjected to step-by-stage pulverizing and then is collected.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium powder processing is with rubbing crusher, includes that one-level smashes case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device of one-level grinding box, including one-level crushing case (1), drive gear (3), one side fixed mounting that drive gear (3) were kept away from in one-level crushing case (1) have two sets of one-level crushing roller (2), and the equal fixed mounting in one end of two sets of one-level crushing roller (2) has first driving motor (4), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of one-level crushing case (1) has pneumatic cylinder (5), and fixedly connected with crushing splint (6) on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (5), the bottom of one-level crushing case (1) is provided with second grade crushing case (7), and the inside movable mounting of second grade crushing case (7) has transmission axostylus axostyle (9), outside fixedly connected with second grade crushing sword (14) of transmission axostylus axostyle (9), adjacent two interval from last to down of second grade crushing sword (14) dwindles gradually, the outside fixed mounting of second grade crushing case (7) has second driving motor (8) of mutually supporting with transmission axostylus axostyle (9), the bottom fixed mounting of one-level crushing case (1) has support base (16).

2. The pulverizer for aluminum powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an output shaft of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with any one of the primary crushing rollers (2), the transmission gears (3) at one end of the two groups of primary crushing rollers (2) are positioned outside the primary crushing box (1), and the outer edges of the two groups of transmission gears (3) are meshed with each other.

3. The pulverizer for aluminum powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (5) is located in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the crushing splint (6), the crushing splint (6) is located inside the one-level crushing box (1), and the crushing splint (6) is located above the two sets of one-level crushing rollers (2).

4. The pulverizer for aluminum powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the one-level crushing box (1) is fixedly communicated with a material guide hopper (15), the bottom of the material guide hopper (15) is fixedly connected with a two-level crushing box (7), and the two-level crushing box (7) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the one-level crushing box (1).

5. The pulverizer for aluminum powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second driving motor (8), a transmission toothed belt (12) is movably sleeved outside the driving gear (11), a driven gear (13) is fixedly sleeved above the outside of the transmission shaft lever (9), and the outer edges of the driven gear (13) and the driving gear (11) are meshed with the transmission toothed belt (12).

6. The pulverizer for aluminum powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the transmission shaft lever (9) are both movably connected with a positioning frame (10), the positioning frame (10) is fixedly installed inside the secondary crushing box (7), and the top of the positioning frame (10) is an inclined plane inclined towards the front side and the rear side.