CN217661017U - Closed lifting and fixing belt structure - Google Patents
Closed lifting and fixing belt structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217661017U CN217661017U CN202220841349.8U CN202220841349U CN217661017U CN 217661017 U CN217661017 U CN 217661017U CN 202220841349 U CN202220841349 U CN 202220841349U CN 217661017 U CN217661017 U CN 217661017U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种闭口式提拉固定带结构。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a closed-end lifting and fixing belt structure.
背景技术Background technique
经鼻高流量氧疗(high flow nasal cannula,HFNC)是一种通过高流量鼻塞,持续为患者提供相对恒定并可以调控吸氧浓度(21%-100%)、一定的温度(31-37℃)和湿度、高流量 (5-80L/min)气体的治疗方式。HFNC最早应用于新生儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征,近十年越来越多得用于成人患者的呼吸支持。该治疗设备主要包括空氧混合装置、湿化治疗仪、高流量鼻塞、连接呼吸管路以及湿化水。HFNC的主要生理学机制是产生呼气末正压(PEEP)效应,这和气体流量大小相关,约3~8cmH2O。但值得注意若患者存在张口呼吸,则PEEP水平降低且不稳定,同时由于张口呼吸吸入空气,患者实际吸入氧浓度也降低且不稳定。因此,在高流量氧疗使用期间,需要尽量让患者闭口经鼻呼吸以保证HFNC的临床效果。基于此,亟需一种用于闭口的提拉固定带。Nasal high flow oxygen therapy (high flow nasal cannula, HFNC) is a kind of high-flow nasal congestion, which can continuously provide patients with a relatively constant and adjustable oxygen concentration (21%-100%), a certain temperature (31-37 ℃) And humidity, high flow (5-80L/min) gas treatment. HFNC was first used in neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome, and it has been increasingly used in the respiratory support of adult patients in the past decade. The treatment equipment mainly includes an air-oxygen mixing device, a humidification treatment device, a high-flow nasal plug, a connecting breathing circuit, and humidification water. The main physiological mechanism of HFNC is the positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) effect, which is related to the gas flow rate, about 3-8 cmH2O. However, it is worth noting that if the patient has mouth breathing, the PEEP level will be reduced and unstable, and at the same time, the actual inhaled oxygen concentration of the patient will also be reduced and unstable due to the inhalation of air through mouth breathing. Therefore, during the use of high-flow oxygen therapy, it is necessary to let patients breathe through the nose with closed mouth as much as possible to ensure the clinical effect of HFNC. Based on this, there is a need for a lifting and fixing belt for closing the mouth badly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷而提供一种佩戴方便,结构简单,且效果明显的闭口式提拉固定带结构,可帮助患者稳定氧疗浓度,以及保证高流量带来的 PEEP效应,并且还可以保留气体的湿度,同时不影响患者的正常活动。本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a closed-type lifting and fixing belt structure that is easy to wear, simple in structure, and has obvious effects, which can help patients stabilize the concentration of oxygen therapy and ensure high flow rate. PEEP effect, and can also retain the humidity of the gas, while not affecting the normal activities of the patient. The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种闭口式提拉固定带结构,包括头部固定带、唇部固定带和下颌固定带,所述头部固定带包括两个连接端,以及连接于两个所述连接端之间的头部带体,所述唇部固定带和所述下颌固定带分别连接于所述头部固定带的两个所述连接端,所述头部带体上设置有用于调节所述头部带体松紧的调节件,以拉紧所述唇部固定带和所述下颌固定带。A closed-end lifting fixing belt structure, comprising a head fixing belt, a lip fixing belt and a mandibular fixing belt, the head fixing belt includes two connecting ends, and a head connected between the two connecting ends The head belt, the lip fixing belt and the mandibular fixing belt are respectively connected to the two connecting ends of the head fixing belt, and the head belt is provided with a device for adjusting the head belt. Elastic adjusters to tighten the lip strap and the chin strap.
作为优选的实施例,所述唇部固定带包括上唇带体、下唇带体和连接体,所述上唇带体和所述下唇带体分别连接于所述头部固定带的两个所述连接端,所述连接体连接于所述上唇带体和所述下唇带体之间。As a preferred embodiment, the lip fixing belt includes an upper lip belt body, a lower lip belt body and a connecting body, and the upper lip belt body and the lower lip belt body are respectively connected to two parts of the head fixing belt. The connecting end, the connecting body is connected between the upper lip strap body and the lower lip strap body.
作为优选的实施例,所述连接体包括四个角部,以及连接于四个角部之间的贴合部,其中两个角部连接所述上唇带体,另两个角部连接所述下唇带体。As a preferred embodiment, the connecting body includes four corners, and a fitting part connected between the four corners, wherein two corners are connected to the upper lip belt body, and the other two corners are connected to the Lower lip band.
作为优选的实施例,所述连接体呈方形,且分别位于所述上唇带体和所述下唇带体的正中间。As a preferred embodiment, the connectors are square and located in the middle of the upper lip strap and the lower lip strap respectively.
作为优选的实施例,所述连接体为亲水胶贴制成的连接体。As a preferred embodiment, the connector is a connector made of a hydrophilic adhesive.
作为优选的实施例,所述下颌固定带、所述上唇带体和所述下唇带体连接同一所述连接端的部分,其一体连接成型。As a preferred embodiment, the mandibular fixation belt, the upper lip belt body and the lower lip belt body are connected to the same connecting end, which are integrally connected and formed.
作为优选的实施例,所述上唇带体、所述下唇带体和所述下颌固定带从上至下设置,并且均呈弧形。As a preferred embodiment, the upper lip strap body, the lower lip strap body and the lower jaw fixing strap are arranged from top to bottom, and all of them are arc-shaped.
作为优选的实施例,所述调节件还包括至少一调节卡扣,所述头部带体绕设于所述调节卡扣上。As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment member further includes at least one adjustment buckle, and the head strap is wound around the adjustment buckle.
作为优选的实施例,所述上唇带体、所述下唇带体和所述下颌固定带为弹性带体。As a preferred embodiment, the upper lip strap, the lower lip strap and the lower jaw fixing strap are elastic straps.
与现有技术相比,本技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, this technical solution has the following advantages:
所述唇部固定带对应患者唇部位置佩戴,所述下颌固定带对应患者下颌佩戴,所述头部固定带对应患者头部佩戴,通过所述调节件调节所述头部固定带的松紧,以实现患者下颌提拉和唇部闭合,结构简单,耗材便宜,且佩戴方便舒适,能够有效协助患者闭口并保证吸入氧浓度和PEEP稳定,有助于更快的让患者氧合得到改善,做到不影响到患者的正常活动。The lip fixing belt is worn corresponding to the position of the patient's lips, the mandibular fixing belt is worn corresponding to the patient's chin, the head fixing belt is worn corresponding to the patient's head, and the tightness of the head fixing belt is adjusted by the adjustment member. In order to achieve the patient's jaw lift and lip closure, the structure is simple, the consumables are cheap, and it is convenient and comfortable to wear. It can effectively assist the patient to close the mouth and ensure the stability of the inhaled oxygen concentration and PEEP, which helps to improve the patient's oxygenation faster. without affecting the normal activities of the patient.
以下结合附图及实施例进一步说明本实用新型。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment further illustrate the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述闭口式提拉固定带结构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the closed-end lifting and fixing belt described in the present invention.
图中:100头部固定带、110连接端、120头部带体、200唇部固定带、210上唇带体、220下唇带体、230连接体、231角部、232贴合部、300下颌固定带、400调节件、410调节卡扣。In the figure: 100 head fixing belt, 110 connecting end, 120 head belt body, 200 lip fixing belt, 210 upper lip belt body, 220 lower lip belt body, 230 connecting body, 231 corner, 232 fitting part, 300 Mandibular fixing belt, 400 adjustment pieces, 410 adjustment buckles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本实用新型以使本领域技术人员能够实现本实用新型。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本实用新型的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本实用新型的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variants, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,所述闭口式提拉固定带结构,包括头部固定带100、唇部固定带200和下颌固定带300,所述头部固定带100包括两个连接端110,以及连接于两个所述连接端110之间的头部带体120,所述唇部固定带200和所述下颌固定带300分别连接于所述头部固定带100的两个所述连接端110,所述头部带体120上设置有用于调节所述头部带体120松紧的调节件400,以拉紧所述唇部固定带200和所述下颌固定带300。As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the closed-end lifting fixing belt includes a
所述唇部固定带200对应患者唇部位置佩戴,所述下颌固定带300对应患者下颌佩戴,所述头部固定带100对应患者头部佩戴,通过所述调节件400调节所述头部固定带100的松紧,以实现患者下颌提拉和唇部闭合,能够协助无法闭合呼吸患者,通过物理方法尽可能的闭口呼吸,有效的闭口经鼻呼吸将保证吸入氧浓度和PEEP稳定,有助于更快的让患者氧合得到改善,并且也不影响到患者的正常活动。The
参考图1,所述唇部固定带200包括上唇带体210、下唇带体220和连接体230,所述上唇带体210和所述下唇带体220分别连接于所述头部固定带100的两个所述连接端110,所述连接体230连接于所述上唇带体210和所述下唇带体220之间。Referring to Fig. 1, the
所述上唇带体210对应患者上唇佩戴,所述下唇带体220对应患者下唇佩戴,当所述头部固定带100收紧时,所述下唇带体220和所述下颌固定带300均被提拉,而所述上唇带体 210在所述连接体230连接的作用下下拉,并且述连接体230能够增加张口的阻力,以使患者达到较好的闭口效果。The
其中所述连接体230分别位于所述上唇带体210和所述下唇带体220的正中间,以对应唇部的中间位置,其可采用亲水胶贴支撑的连接体,这样能够粘贴患者的上下唇,以进一步辅助患者闭口,且不伤肌肤并能够提高唇部舒适度。Wherein the connecting
具体地,所述连接体230包括四个角部231,以及连接于四个角部231之间的贴合部232,其中两个角部231连接所述上唇带体210,另两个角部231连接所述下唇带体220,可见所述贴合部232分别所述上唇带体210和所述下唇带体220未连接,这样能够使所述上唇带体 210和所述下唇带体220拉紧变形时,所述贴合部232能够正对贴合患者的上下唇,以保证闭合效果。Specifically, the connecting
所述连接体230可呈方形,此时四个角部231对应所述连接体230方形的四个顶角。当然所述连接体230还可呈其他形状,在此不受限制。The connecting
参考图1,所述上唇带体210、所述下唇带体220和所述下颌固定带300从上至下设置,并且均呈弧形,以贴合适配患者的佩戴部位。例如弧形的下颌固定带300固定于患者下颌,并能够适应患者面部轮廓而贴合下颌,以保证佩戴时闭口的效果。Referring to FIG. 1 , the upper
所述上唇带体210、所述下唇带体220和所述下颌固定带300为弹性带体,不仅能够提升佩戴时的舒适性,还能适用于不同脸型的患者,以提升使用效率。The
继续参考图1,所述下颌固定带300、所述上唇带体210和所述下唇带体220连接同一所述连接端110的部分,其一体连接成型。保证连接强度,防止佩戴时出现断裂损坏等现象。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the
如图1所示,所述头部带体120呈弧形,能够贴合患者弧形的头部轮廓。其中所述调节件400还包括至少一调节卡扣410,所述头部带体120绕设于所述调节卡扣410上。所述调节卡扣410包括扣环,以及连接所述扣环中间位置的环柱,所述头部带体120分为两段,其中一段连接所述扣环的上边框,另一段卷绕过所述环柱后,再由所述环扣的下边框绕出,此时通过拉扯另一段,可对所述头部带体120进行松紧调节。另外所述调节卡扣410还可采用其他方式来进行松紧调节。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
在佩戴过程中可以间歇取下来查看患者脸部皮肤状态,积极询问患者的主观感觉,可通过患者实际情况自行调整松紧和位置。During the wearing process, it can be taken off intermittently to check the skin condition of the patient's face, actively ask the patient's subjective feeling, and adjust the tightness and position according to the actual situation of the patient.
综上所述,所述唇部固定带200对应患者唇部位置佩戴,所述下颌固定带300对应患者下颌佩戴,所述头部固定带100对应患者头部佩戴,通过所述调节件400调节所述头部固定带100的松紧,以实现患者下颌提拉和唇部闭合,结构简单,耗材便宜,且佩戴方便舒适,能够有效协助患者闭口,做到不影响到患者的正常活动,解决了需要经鼻高流量氧疗患者应用过程中无法保持闭口经鼻呼吸的问题,避免因张口呼吸导致吸氧浓度和PEEP效应降低且不稳定导致临床效果降低。To sum up, the
以上所述的实施例仅用于说明本实用新型的技术思想及特点,其目的在于使本领域内的技术人员能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,不能仅以本实施例来限定本实用新型的专利采用范围,即凡依本实用新型所揭示的精神所作的同等变化或修饰,仍落在本实用新型的专利范围内。The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. The present embodiment cannot be limited only by this embodiment. The patent scope of the utility model, that is, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit disclosed by the utility model still fall within the patent scope of the utility model.
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