CN217658058U

CN217658058U - Aflatoxin degradation machine

Info

Publication number: CN217658058U
Application number: CN202221945548.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘光雷; 张书波; 刘秀和
Original assignee: Jinan Huade Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Huade Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a degradation machine technical field specifically is an aflatoxin degradation machine, which comprises a base, the top of base is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's top is provided with the casing, the fixed embedded degradation pipe that has of inner chamber of casing, both sides are provided with the sterilamp that is used for degrading aflatoxin respectively around the inner chamber of casing, a plurality of louvres have been seted up in the left side of casing, the right side detachable of casing is embedded to have a set casing, the fixed embedded heat dissipation fan that has of inner chamber of set casing, the fixed orifices has been seted up respectively to both sides around the set casing, the right side of casing is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the sliding component. This aflatoxin degradation machine has solved the radiator fan of degradation machine and has used a large amount of bolt fastening on the casing of degradation machine when using, and the dismouting of being not convenient for is changed, makes and need consume a large amount of time to the height of the feeder hopper of not being convenient for adjust, the inconvenient problem that grain and oil added.

Description

Aflatoxin degradation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a degradation machine technical field specifically is an aflatoxin degradation machine.

Background

Aflatoxin is a difuran ring toxoid produced by some strains such as aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus, and the derivatives of the aflatoxin have about 20 types, which are respectively named as B1, B2, G1, G2, M1, M2, GM, P1, Q1, toxinol and the like, wherein B1 has the largest toxicity and the strongest carcinogenicity, and mainly pollutes grain and oil foods and animal and plant foods, such as peanut, corn, rice, wheat, beans, nuts, meat, milk, dairy products, aquatic products and the like, and the aflatoxin pollutes the peanut and the corn most seriously.

But prior art's radiator fan of degradation machine uses a large amount of bolts to fix on the casing of degradation machine when using, and the dismouting of being not convenient for is changed, makes and needs to consume a large amount of time to the height of feeder hopper is not convenient for adjust, the addition of inconvenient grain and oil, to these problems, provides an aflatoxin degradation machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aflatoxin degradation machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aflatoxin degradation machine, includes the base, the top of base is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's top is provided with the casing, the fixed embedded degradation pipe that has in inner chamber of casing, both sides are provided with the sterilamp that is used for degrading aflatoxin respectively around the inner chamber of casing, a plurality of louvres have been seted up in the left side of casing, the embedded set casing that has in right side detachable of casing, the fixed embedded heat dissipation fan that has in inner chamber of set casing, the fixed orifices has been seted up respectively to both sides around the set casing, the right side of casing is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the slip subassembly, both sides extend to the bottom of slip case around respectively around the bottom of slip subassembly both sides and respectively fixed mounting have a slide, two the equal detachable of inner chamber of fixed orifices is pegged graft and is had fixed block, two the fixed block is connected with two slides respectively.

Preferably, the fixed embedded loading hopper that has in top of casing, the output of loading hopper is connected with the one end of degrading the pipe, the fixed embedded drain pipe that has in right side of casing, the drain pipe input is connected with the other end of degrading the pipe, the inner chamber of drain pipe is provided with the ball valve, the inner chamber spiro union of loading hopper has sealed lid.

Preferably, the lifting component is including fixed case, telescopic link, screw rod, a removal section of thick bamboo, worm wheel, motor and worm, and is a plurality of the telescopic link all sets up between base and casing, fixed case sets up the top at the base, the inner chamber bottom of fixed case is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the screw rod, the top of screw rod extends to the top of fixed case, remove a spiro union and be connected at the outer wall of screw rod and with the bottom of casing, the fixed outer wall that cup joints at the screw rod of worm wheel, the motor sets up the right-hand member at fixed case, the output of motor extends to the inner chamber of fixed case, the one end of worm is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case, the other end of worm and the output fixed connection of motor.

Preferably, the worm is engaged with a worm wheel.

Preferably, the slip subassembly is including lead screw, carousel, slider, slide and carriage release lever, the one end of lead screw is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber rear side of connecting at the slip case, the other end of lead screw extend to the front end of slip case and with carousel fixed connection, the bottom at the slip case is seted up to the slide, two the slider spiro union is both sides around the lead screw outer wall respectively, two the equal slidable of carriage release lever inlays the inner chamber at the slide, two the top of carriage release lever is connected with the bottom of two sliders respectively, two the bottom of carriage release lever is connected with two slides respectively.

Preferably, the threads on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the screw rod are oppositely arranged.

Preferably, the front end of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arrangement of the lifting assembly, the heights of the casing and the loading hopper can be adjusted, so that an operator can conveniently pour grain and oil into the inner cavity of the loading hopper, the grain and oil can be conveniently added, after the grain and oil are added, the casing can drive the liquid outlet pipe to rise, the degraded grain and oil can be conveniently received by the container, and the problem that the container is inconvenient to place below the liquid outlet pipe due to the fact that the height of the liquid outlet pipe is too low is avoided;

2. through the setting of slip subassembly, can make two slides relative sliding simultaneously, and then make two fixed blocks simultaneously to relative sliding, and then make two fixed blocks all break away from the inner chamber of two fixed orificess, thereby can make the fixed block remove the fixed to the set casing, conveniently take out set casing and heat dissipation fan, the dismouting of the heat dissipation fan of being convenient for, the dismouting maintenance is carried out to the heat dissipation fan to the convenience, time saving, need not to use a large amount of bolts to carry out the dismouting to the heat dissipation fan, blow and make the air of casing inner chamber pass through the louvre and discharge to the inner chamber of casing through the heat dissipation fan, discharge the hot air of casing, and then can realize radiating purpose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the slide box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a hopper; 4. degrading the pipe; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. heat dissipation holes; 7. a stationary case; 8. a heat dissipation fan; 9. a fixing hole; 10. a fixed block; 11. a slide box; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a stationary box; 14. a screw; 15. a worm gear; 16. moving the drum; 17. a motor; 18. a worm; 19. a screw rod; 20. a turntable; 21. a slideway; 22. a travel bar; 23. a slide plate; 24. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff with ordinary skill in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aflatoxin degradation machine, which comprises a base 1, a lifting component is arranged on the top end of the base 1, the height of a casing 2 and a loading hopper 3 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the lifting component, further, the grain oil can be poured into an inner cavity of the loading hopper 3 by operators conveniently, further, the grain oil can be added conveniently, after the grain oil is added well, the casing 2 can drive a liquid outlet pipe 5 to rise, further, a container can be used conveniently to receive the degraded grain oil, the problem that the lower part of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is not convenient for containing the container due to the over-low height of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is solved, the degradation pipe 4 is a transparent pipe, the irradiation of an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is facilitated, the casing 2 is arranged on the top end of the lifting component, the degradation pipe 4 is embedded in the inner cavity of the casing 2 fixedly, the ultraviolet sterilization lamps for degrading the aflatoxin are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the casing 2, through the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilization lamps, the grain and oil in the degradation pipe 4 can be treated, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 are formed in the left side of the casing 2, a fixed shell 7 is embedded in a detachable manner on the right side of the casing 2, heat dissipation fans 8 are embedded in a fixed manner in an inner cavity of the fixed shell 7, fixing holes 9 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed shell 7 respectively, a sliding box 11 is arranged on the right side of the casing 2, a sliding component is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding box 11, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the sliding component extend to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the sliding box 11 respectively and are fixedly provided with sliding plates 23 respectively, fixed blocks 10 are detachably inserted into the inner cavities of the two fixing holes 9, the two fixed blocks 10 are connected with the two sliding plates 23 respectively, the two sliding plates 23 can slide relative to each other at the same time through the arrangement of the sliding component, the two fixed blocks 10 can slide relative to each other at the same time, and the two fixed blocks 10 are separated from the inner cavities of the two fixing holes 9, thereby can make fixed block 10 remove the fixed to set casing 7, conveniently take out set casing 7 and heat dissipation fan 8, the dismouting of heat dissipation fan 8 of being convenient for, the dismouting maintenance is carried out to heat dissipation fan 8 to the convenience, save time, need not to use a large amount of bolts to carry out the dismouting to heat dissipation fan 8, blow to the inner chamber of casing 2 through heat dissipation fan 8 and make the air of the inner chamber of casing 2 discharge through louvre 6, discharge the hot-air of casing 2, and then can realize radiating purpose.

In this embodiment, the fixed embedded loading hopper 3 in top of casing 2, can be convenient for to the interpolation grain oil of 4 inner chambers of degradation pipe, the output of loading hopper 3 is connected with the one end of degradation pipe 4, the fixed embedded drain pipe 5 that has in right side of casing 2, drain pipe 5 input is connected with the other end of degradation pipe 4, the grain oil after the degradation of can being convenient for discharges, the inner chamber of drain pipe 5 is provided with the ball valve, can be convenient for control opening and closing of drain pipe 5, the inner chamber spiro union of loading hopper 3 has sealed lid, can be convenient for opening and closing of loading hopper 3.

In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a fixed box 13, a telescopic rod 12, a screw rod 14, a movable barrel 16, a worm wheel 15, a motor 17 and a worm 18, a plurality of telescopic rods 12 are all disposed between the base 1 and the casing 2, the fixed box 13 is disposed on the top end of the base 1, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed box 13 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 14 through a bearing, the top end of the screw rod 14 extends to the top end of the fixed box 13, the movable barrel 16 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod 14 and is connected with the bottom end of the casing 2, the worm wheel 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 14, the motor 17 is disposed on the right end of the fixed box 13, the output end of the motor 17 extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box 13, one end of the worm 18 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 13 through a bearing, the other end of the worm 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 17, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the worm 18 to rotate the worm wheel 18, the worm wheel 15 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the worm wheel 15 to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, under the effect of screw thread rotation of the movable barrel 16 to drive the casing 2 and the drain 5 to slide upwards under the limiting effect of the drain pipe 12, and further receive the height of the drain pipe 5, and then to be placed under the height of the container under the height of the drain pipe.

In this embodiment, the worm 18 is engaged with the worm wheel 15, so that the worm 18 rotates to drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate, and further the screw 14 rotates.

In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a screw rod 19, a rotary table 20, a slider 24, a slide 21 and a moving rod 22, one end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box 11 through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod 19 extends to the front end of the sliding box 11 and is fixedly connected to the rotary table 20, the slide 21 is disposed at the bottom end of the sliding box 11, the two sliders 24 are respectively screwed to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 19, the two moving rods 22 are respectively slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the slide 21, the top ends of the two moving rods 22 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two sliders 24, the bottom ends of the two moving rods 22 are respectively connected to the two sliding plates 23, the rotary table 20 is rotated to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 19 to generate relative screw thread rotating forces, so that the two sliders 24 simultaneously drive the two moving rods 22, the sliding plates 23 and the fixed block 10 to slide to the front and rear sides of the casing 2, so that the fixed block 10 is separated from the inner cavity of the fixed block 9, at this time, the fixed block 7 and the fixed block 10 can be replaced, the fixed block 7 and the fixed block 8 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the casing 2, thereby to save the heat dissipation fan 8.

In this embodiment, the front and rear threads of the outer wall of the screw rod 19 are disposed oppositely, so that the front and rear threads of the outer wall of the screw rod 19 generate opposite thread rotating forces, and the two sliders 24 slide relatively at the same time.

In this embodiment, the front end of the turntable 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, and the rotating rod is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the turntable 20, so that the turntable 20 can be conveniently rotated.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when in use, the sealing cover is opened, grain and oil are added into the inner cavity of the degradation tube 4 through the feeding hopper 3, at the moment, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, the worm wheel 15 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, under the action of the thread rotating force of the outer wall of the screw rod 14, the moving cylinder 16 drives the casing 2 and the liquid outlet tube 5 to slide upwards along a straight line under the limiting effect of the telescopic rod 12, the height of the liquid outlet tube 5 is further increased, the receiving container is placed below the liquid outlet tube 5, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is started to remove the aflatoxin of the grain and oil in the degradation tube 4, after explanation, the ball valve of the liquid outlet tube 5 is opened, the grain and oil can be discharged into the container through the liquid outlet tube 5, in the degradation process, air in the inner cavity of the casing 2 is blown to the inner cavity of the casing 2 through the heat dissipation hole 6 through the heat dissipation fan 8, when the heat dissipation fan 8 needs to be disassembled and assembled, the turntable 20 is rotated to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate by the turntable 20, so that the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the screw rod 19 generate opposite thread rotating forces, the two sliding blocks 24 simultaneously drive the two moving rods 22, the sliding plate 23 and the fixed block 10 to slide towards the front side and the rear side of the machine shell 2, so that the fixed block 10 is separated from the inner cavity of the fixed hole 9, at the moment, the fixed shell 7 and the heat dissipation fan 8 can be taken out for replacement, a new fixed shell 7 and the heat dissipation fan 8 are inserted into the inner cavity of the machine shell 2, the turntable 20 is reversed to drive the screw rod 19 to be reversed by the turntable 20, the two sliding blocks 24 respectively drive the two moving rods 22, the sliding plate 23 and the fixed block 10 to simultaneously slide towards the middle part of the right end of the machine shell 2, so that the fixed block 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed hole 9, thereby realize fixed 7 and the heat dissipation fan 8 of set casing, accomplish the dismouting to heat dissipation fan 8, practice thrift the dismouting time of heat dissipation fan 8.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aflatoxin degradation machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's top is provided with casing (2), the fixed embedded degradation pipe (4) of inner chamber of casing (2), both sides are provided with the ultraviolet germicidal lamp who is used for degrading aflatoxin respectively around the inner chamber of casing (2), a plurality of louvres (6) have been seted up in the left side of casing (2), the fixed shell (7) have been embedded to the right side detachable of casing (2), the fixed embedded heat dissipation fan (8) that has of inner chamber of fixed shell (7), fixed orifices (9) have been seted up respectively to both sides around fixed shell (7), the right side of casing (2) is provided with slide box (11), the inner chamber of slide box (11) is provided with the slip subassembly, both sides extend to both sides around the bottom of slide box (11) respectively and fixed mounting respectively have slide (23), two the equal detachable of inner chamber of fixed orifices (9) is pegged graft and is had fixed block (10), two fixed block (10) are connected with two slide (23) respectively.

2. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed embedded loading hopper (3) that has in top of casing (2), the output of loading hopper (3) is connected with the one end of degradation pipe (4), the fixed embedded drain pipe (5) that has in right side of casing (2), drain pipe (5) input is connected with the other end of degradation pipe (4), the inner chamber of drain pipe (5) is provided with the ball valve, the inner chamber spiro union of loading hopper (3) has sealed lid.

3. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: lifting unit is including fixed case (13), telescopic link (12), screw rod (14), a removal section of thick bamboo (16), worm wheel (15), motor (17) and worm (18), and is a plurality of telescopic link (12) all set up between base (1) and casing (2), fixed case (13) set up the top at base (1), the inner chamber bottom of fixed case (13) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with screw rod (14), the top of screw rod (14) extends to the top of fixed case (13), a removal section of thick bamboo (16) spiro union is connected at the outer wall of screw rod (14) and with the bottom of casing (2), the outer wall at screw rod (14) is fixed to worm wheel (15), motor (17) set up the right-hand member at fixed case (13), the output of motor (17) extends to the inner chamber of fixed case (13), the one end of worm (18) is passed through the bearing and is rotated and is connected in the left side of fixed case (13) inner chamber, the other end and the output fixed connection of motor (17) of worm (18).

4. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the worm (18) is meshed with the worm wheel (15).

5. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding assembly comprises a screw rod (19), a rotary table (20), sliders (24), a slide way (21) and a moving rod (22), one end of the screw rod (19) is connected to the rear side of an inner cavity of the sliding box (11) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (19) extends to the front end of the sliding box (11) and is fixedly connected with the rotary table (20), the slide way (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box (11) in two modes, the sliders (24) are in threaded connection with the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the screw rod (19) respectively, the two ends of the moving rod (22) are embedded into the inner cavity of the slide way (21) in a sliding mode, the two ends of the moving rod (22) are connected with the bottom ends of the two sliders (24) respectively, and the bottom end of the moving rod (22) is connected with the two sliding plates (23) respectively.

6. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 5, characterized in that: the front and rear threads of the outer wall of the screw rod (19) are oppositely arranged.

7. The aflatoxin degradation machine of claim 5, characterized in that: the front end of the turntable (20) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing.