CN217648722U

CN217648722U - Gem fixing mechanism and processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217648722U
Application number: CN202221259828.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵洪海; 唐辉; 秦明海
Original assignee: Lanbao Jingxi New Material Technology Chongqing Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanbao Jingxi New Material Technology Chongqing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-23
Filing date: 2022-05-23
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-23

Abstract

The application provides a precious stone fixed establishment and processing equipment relates to precious stone processing technology field. The gem processing mechanism comprises a workbench and a fixing piece, wherein a fixing hole and a connecting hole are formed in the workbench, the fixing hole is communicated with the connecting hole, a workpiece is placed in the fixing hole, the fixing piece can penetrate through the connecting hole and stretch into the fixing hole, and the fixing piece drives the workpiece to be abutted against the side wall of the fixing hole so as to be fixed in the fixing hole. The processing equipment comprises the gem fixing mechanism. The utility model provides a precious stone fixed establishment, through the mounting with the cooperation of fixed orifices lateral wall, will the work piece is fixed in mode in the fixed orifices is compared in fixed through the viscose, in this application the work piece is fixed in precious stone fixed establishment's time is shorter, can effectively improve the machining efficiency of work piece to after processing the work piece is convenient for follow take off on the precious stone fixed establishment.

Description

Gem fixing mechanism and processing equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of gem processing, in particular to a gem fixing mechanism and processing equipment.

Background

In the process of processing the jewel, a jewel processing mechanism is generally required to be used for fixing the jewel so as to ensure the stable operation of working procedures such as grinding and cutting of the jewel. At present, a gem is usually fixed on a gem processing mechanism by using viscose, but the curing time of the viscose is longer, so that the gem can be processed by waiting for a longer time, and the processing efficiency of the gem is seriously influenced; the gemstones fixed by the adhesive are not convenient to be taken down from the gem processing mechanism, and the adhesive attached to the gemstones is difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a gemstone securing mechanism and a processing apparatus.

The application provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a precious stone fixed establishment, precious stone fixed establishment includes workstation and mounting, fixed orifices and connecting hole have been seted up on the workstation, the fixed orifices with the connecting hole intercommunication, be used for placing the work piece in the fixed orifices, the mounting can pass the connecting hole stretches into in the fixed orifices, and drive the work piece support hold in on the lateral wall of fixed orifices, with will the work piece is fixed in the fixed orifices.

In a possible implementation manner, the fixing member is a screw rod, a thread corresponding to the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting hole, and the connecting hole is screwed with the screw rod through the thread.

In a possible embodiment, a protection element is arranged on the end of the fixing element extending into the fixing hole.

In a possible embodiment, the end of the fixing part remote from the fixing hole is provided with a locking part.

In a possible embodiment, an adjusting plate is disposed in the fixing hole, the adjusting plate is slidably disposed in the fixing hole, and the fixing member is connected to the adjusting plate.

In a possible embodiment, a sliding rail is arranged on the side wall of the fixing hole, and a sliding block is arranged on the adjusting plate and is slidably arranged on the sliding rail.

In a possible embodiment, the fixing hole vertically penetrates through the upper and lower end surfaces of the worktable.

In one possible embodiment, the fixing holes are arranged around the circumference of the table.

In a possible embodiment, the workbench is provided with a mounting hole, and a matching part is arranged in the mounting hole.

In a second aspect, the present application further provides a processing apparatus comprising a grinding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and the above gemstone securing mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the application are that:

in the gem fixing mechanism of this embodiment, the fixing hole and the connecting hole are formed in the workbench, the fixing hole is communicated with the connecting hole, the fixing hole is used for placing the workpiece, and the fixing piece can penetrate through the connecting hole and drive the workpiece to be abutted against the side wall of the fixing hole, so that the workpiece is fixed in the fixing hole. The utility model provides a precious stone fixed establishment, through the mounting with the lateral wall cooperation of fixed orifices will the work piece is fixed in mode in the fixed orifices is compared in fixed through the viscose, in this application the work piece is fixed in precious stone fixed establishment's time is shorter, can effectively improve the machining efficiency of work piece to after processing the work piece is convenient for follow take off on the precious stone fixed establishment.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a gemstone securing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a side view of a gemstone securing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a gemstone securing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present application.

Description of the main element symbols:

100-a gemstone securing mechanism; 200-a workbench; 210-a fixation hole; 211 — a first sidewall; 212-a second side wall; 213-a third sidewall; 214-a fourth side wall; 220-connection hole; 230-assembly holes; 240-mating portion; 300-a fixing member; 310-a nut; 320-a protector; 400-adjusting plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, in one embodiment, a gemstone securing mechanism 100 is provided. The gemstone securing mechanism 100 is used to secure a workpiece to facilitate the production process of the workpiece.

The workpiece in the application is a natural or artificial gem such as sapphire, ruby and the like.

Referring to fig. 1, the gemstone fixing mechanism 100 includes a working table 200 and a fixing member 300, the working table 200 is provided with a fixing hole 210 and a connecting hole 220, the fixing hole 210 is communicated with the connecting hole 220, the fixing hole 210 is used for placing the workpiece, and the fixing member 300 can penetrate through the connecting hole 220 to extend into the fixing hole 210 and drive the workpiece to abut against the side wall of the fixing hole 210, so as to fix the workpiece in the fixing hole 210.

In some embodiments, the worktable 200 is a cylindrical worktable, the fixing hole 210 is a through hole penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces of the worktable 200, an operator can place the workpiece in the fixing hole 210 from above or below the worktable 200, and when the workpiece is fixed in the fixing hole 210, external machining equipment can machine the upper and lower ends of the workpiece.

In the embodiment, the fixing hole 210 may also be a blind hole opened on any one end surface of the working table 200.

The fixing hole 210 extends in the same direction as the axial direction of the table 200.

In some embodiments, the fixing holes 210 are disposed around the circumference of the workbench 200, so that a plurality of fixing holes 210 are simultaneously disposed on the workbench 200, and an operator may open different numbers of fixing holes 210 on the workbench 200 according to actual needs, so that the fixing holes 210 correspond to processing positions on external processing equipment.

In some embodiments, the fixing hole 210 is a rectangular hole, and a first sidewall 211, a second sidewall 212, a third sidewall 213, and a fourth sidewall 214 are disposed in the rectangular hole and connected in sequence, wherein the first sidewall 211 is disposed opposite to the third sidewall 213, and the second sidewall 212 is disposed opposite to the fourth sidewall 214. The first sidewall 211 is closer to the outer wall of the worktable 200 than the third sidewall 213, and the second sidewall 212 and the fourth sidewall 214 are respectively disposed at both sides of the first sidewall 211 and the third sidewall 213.

The connecting hole 220 sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of the workbench 200 and the first side wall 211 to be communicated with the fixing hole 210, the fixing piece 300 can be arranged in the connecting hole 220, one end of the fixing piece 300 can penetrate through the connecting hole 220 and abut against the workpiece, and the workpiece is extruded by the fixing piece 300 and the third side wall 213 by adjusting the length of the fixing piece 300 extending into the fixing hole 210, so that the workpiece is fixed in the fixing hole 210.

In other embodiments, the fixing holes 210 may be arranged according to the shape of the workpiece, and may be square holes, triangular holes, or the like.

In some embodiments, the fixing member 300 is a screw, a thread corresponding to the screw is disposed on an inner wall of the connection hole 220, the connection hole 220 is screwed with the screw through the thread, and the length of the screw extending into the fixing hole 210 can be adjusted by rotating the screw, so that one end of the screw disposed in the fixing hole 210 abuts against the workpiece.

Without limitation, it is understood that in other embodiments, the fixing member 300 is a bolt, a nut 310 is disposed at one end of the connecting hole 220 close to the outer wall of the working platform 200, an opening of the nut 310 corresponds to the connecting hole 220, the bolt is disposed in the connecting hole 220 through the nut 310, and the nut 310 cooperates with the bolt, so that the length of the fixing member 300 extending into the fixing hole 210 can also be adjusted. The nut 310 may also be disposed within the coupling hole 220.

In some embodiments, to enhance the stability of the workpiece fixed in the fixing hole 210, the fixing hole 210 is communicated with the plurality of connecting holes 220, a corresponding fixing member 300 is disposed in each connecting hole 220, and the plurality of fixing members 300 simultaneously drive the workpiece to abut against the third sidewall 213, so as to improve the stability of the workpiece fixed in the fixing hole 210.

In some embodiments, when the shape of the workpiece is regular, the extending directions of the plurality of connection holes 220 are the same, for example, a single fixing hole 210 is communicated with three connection holes 220, the three connection holes 220 are arranged in a triangular shape on the outer wall of the worktable 200, the three fixing members 300 are respectively arranged in the three corresponding connection holes 220, and the three fixing members 300 work simultaneously to push the workpiece to abut against the third side wall 213, thereby effectively improving the stability of the workpiece fixed in the fixing hole 210.

When the shape of the workpiece is irregular, the extension directions of the plurality of connection holes 220 may be different. An operator can open the connecting holes 220 corresponding to the fixing holes 210 at any position of the workbench 200 according to actual requirements, and the number of the connecting holes 220 and the extending direction can be selected according to actual conditions.

In some embodiments, a protection member 320 is disposed at an end of the fixture 300 extending into the fixing hole 210, and the protection member 320 is used for preventing the fixture 300 from damaging the workpiece.

The protection member 320 is a rubber protection member to prevent the fixing member 300 from being scratched on the workpiece when abutting against the workpiece. The protection member 320 may be connected to the fixing member 300 by heat fusion, adhesive, or the like.

The fixing member 300 is provided at an end thereof away from the fixing hole 210 with a locker (not shown) for preventing the fixing member 300 from being unexpectedly moved in the coupling hole 220. The locking member may be a locknut or the like.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a mounting hole 230 is formed in the center of the working table 200, the mounting hole 230 penetrates through the upper and lower end surfaces of the working table 200, a fitting portion 240 is formed in the mounting hole 230, and the fitting portion 240 is used for fitting with the processing equipment, so that the gemstone fixing mechanism 100 is fixed on the processing equipment.

The matching part 240 is arranged in the middle of the axial direction of the assembling hole 230, and the processing equipment can be matched and connected with any one side of the matching part 240, so that the connecting mechanism is connected with different end faces of the workbench 200, and the gem fixing mechanism 100 is processed by changing faces on the processing equipment.

After the workpiece is machined, the fixing member 300 is separated from the connection hole 220, and the workpiece can be taken out of the fixing hole 210.

In the gemstone fixing mechanism 100 of this embodiment, the fixing hole 210 and the connecting hole 220 are formed on the working table 200, the fixing hole 210 is communicated with the connecting hole 220, and the fixing member 300 can penetrate through the connecting hole 220 and drive the workpiece to abut against the side wall of the fixing hole 210, so that the workpiece is fixed in the fixing hole 210. The utility model provides a precious stone fixed establishment 100, through mounting 300 with the lateral wall cooperation of fixed orifices 210 will the work piece is fixed in mode in the fixed orifices 210 compares in fixed through the viscose, in the application the work piece is fixed in precious stone fixed establishment 100's time is short, can effectively improve the machining efficiency of work piece, and after processing the work piece is convenient for follow take off on the precious stone fixed establishment 100.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, a gemstone securing mechanism 100 according to the present embodiment may be used to secure the workpiece. The present embodiment is an improvement on the technology of the first embodiment, and compared with the first embodiment, the difference is that:

in some embodiments, an adjusting plate 400 is disposed in the fixing hole 210, the adjusting plate 400 is slidably disposed in the fixing hole 210, one end of the fixing member 300 can pass through the connecting hole 220 and is connected to the adjusting plate 400, and the fixing member 300 can drive the adjusting plate 400 to move, so as to press the workpiece against the sidewall of the fixing hole 210, thereby fixing the workpiece in the fixing hole 210.

Since the shape of the workpiece is irregular or the size of the workpiece is not matched with the size of the fixing hole 210, the workpiece is difficult to be abutted against the side wall of the fixing hole 210 only by the fixing member 300, and therefore, the contact area between the adjusting plate 400 and the workpiece is large, thereby reducing the difficulty in fixing the workpiece in the fixing hole 210.

In some embodiments, the second sidewall 212 and the fourth sidewall 214 are respectively provided with a slide rail, and the adjusting plate 400 is provided with a slide block, the slide block is slidably provided on the slide rail, and when the fixing member 300 drives the adjusting plate 400 to move, the adjusting plate 400 can move in the fixing hole 210 along the extending direction of the slide rail.

One end of the fixing member 300, which is far away from the outer wall of the working table 200, is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 400 in a welding manner, and when the fixing member 300 is screwed into the connecting hole 220, the fixing member 300 drives the adjusting plate 400 to move in a direction close to the center of the working table 200, so that the adjusting plate 400 pushes the workpiece to abut against the third side wall 213 of the fixing hole 210, so as to fix the workpiece in the fixing hole 210.

When the fixing member 300 is unscrewed from the coupling hole 220, the fixing member 300 drives the adjustment plate 400 to move in a direction away from the center of the table 200, thereby separating the adjustment plate 400 from the workpiece so that the workpiece is taken out of the fixing hole 210.

In some embodiments, the adjusting plate 400 is an elastic rubber plate, and when the adjusting plate 400 contacts with the workpiece, the adjusting plate 400 can be deformed, so that the contact area between the adjusting plate 400 and the workpiece is increased, and the stability of the workpiece fixed in the fixing hole 210 is further improved.

EXAMPLE III

The present embodiment provides a processing apparatus, which comprises a grinding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and the gemstone fixing mechanism 100.

The processing equipment is used for right the work piece is processed, in this embodiment the work piece is natural or synthetic precious stone such as sapphire, ruby.

The gemstone securing mechanism 100 can be sequentially fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism and the cutting mechanism through the matching portion 240. The grinding mechanism is used for grinding the workpiece, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the workpiece.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations in the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a precious stone fixed establishment for fixed precious stone, its characterized in that, includes workstation and mounting, fixed orifices and connecting hole have been seted up on the workstation, the fixed orifices with the connecting hole intercommunication, be used for placing the work piece in the fixed orifices, the mounting can pass the connecting hole stretches into in the fixed orifices, and drive the work piece support hold in on the lateral wall of fixed orifices, with the work piece is fixed in the fixed orifices.

2. The gemstone fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is a screw, a thread corresponding to the screw is provided on an inner wall of the connecting hole, and the connecting hole is screwed with the screw.

3. A gemstone securing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a guard is provided at the end of the securing member projecting into the securing aperture.

4. A gemstone securing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the end of the securing member remote from the securing aperture is provided with a locking member.

5. The gemstone securing mechanism of claim 1, wherein an adjustment plate is disposed within the securing aperture, the adjustment plate being slidably disposed within the securing aperture, and the securing member being coupled to the adjustment plate.

6. The gemstone fixing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a slide rail is provided on a side wall of the fixing hole, and a slider is provided on the adjusting plate, the slider being slidably provided on the slide rail.

7. The gemstone securing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the securing hole extends vertically through the upper and lower end surfaces of the table.

8. The gemstone securing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the securing holes are disposed about a circumference of the table.

9. The gemstone fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the working table is provided with an assembling hole, and an engaging portion is provided in the assembling hole.

10. A working apparatus comprising a grinding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a gemstone securing mechanism according to any of claims 1 to 9.