CN217647556U - Positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling - Google Patents

Positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217647556U
CN217647556U CN202221512235.5U CN202221512235U CN217647556U CN 217647556 U CN217647556 U CN 217647556U CN 202221512235 U CN202221512235 U CN 202221512235U CN 217647556 U CN217647556 U CN 217647556U
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connecting rod
partition plate
rod
plate
box body
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CN202221512235.5U
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何攀
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Wuhan Youximei Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Youximei Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用公开了一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具,包括箱体、驱动装置、固定装置、电动伸缩杆、连接板和钻孔装置本体,所述箱体内设有分隔板一和分隔板二,所述驱动装置设于箱体内,所述固定装置设于驱动装置上,所述电动伸缩杆设于箱体内顶壁上,所述连接板设于电动伸缩杆的自由端上,所述钻孔装置本体设于连接板上,所述驱动装置包括电机、丝杆、链条和驱动板,所述固定装置包括导向杆、连接杆一、连接杆二、连接杆三和固定块。本实用涉及钻孔定位技术领域,具体提供了一种结构简单,使用方便,能根据零件的尺寸进行固定的用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具。

Figure 202221512235

The utility discloses a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, which comprises a box body, a driving device, a fixing device, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate and a drilling device body. Partition plate 2, the driving device is arranged in the box, the fixing device is arranged on the driving device, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the box, and the connecting plate is arranged on the free end of the electric telescopic rod , the body of the drilling device is set on the connecting plate, the driving device includes a motor, a screw rod, a chain and a driving plate, and the fixing device includes a guide rod, a connecting rod, a connecting rod two, a connecting rod three and a fixing block . The utility relates to the technical field of drilling positioning, and specifically provides a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, which is simple in structure, convenient in use, and can be fixed according to the size of parts.

Figure 202221512235

Description

一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具A positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及钻孔定位技术领域,具体为一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling positioning, in particular to a positioning fixture used for automatic mechanical drilling.

背景技术Background technique

在工厂通过各种机械对工件进行各种各样的加工已经越来越广泛了,渐渐取代了传统工艺通过人工手动对工件进行加工的工艺,比如对工件进行打磨、切割、弯曲成型和打孔等各种工艺操作。Various processing of workpieces by various machinery in factories has become more and more extensive, gradually replacing the traditional process of manually processing workpieces by manual processes, such as grinding, cutting, bending and punching workpieces. and other process operations.

现有的定位夹具不能根据零件的尺寸进行固定,从而使得定位夹具的实用性差。The existing positioning jig cannot be fixed according to the size of the part, so that the practicability of the positioning jig is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为弥补上述现有缺陷,本方案提供了一种结构简单,使用方便,能根据零件的尺寸进行固定的用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具。In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the above-mentioned existing defects, the solution provides a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, which is simple in structure, easy to use, and can be fixed according to the size of the parts.

本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具,包括箱体、驱动装置、固定装置、电动伸缩杆、连接板和钻孔装置本体,所述箱体内设有分隔板一和分隔板二,所述驱动装置设于箱体内,所述固定装置设于驱动装置上,所述电动伸缩杆设于箱体内顶壁上,所述连接板设于电动伸缩杆的自由端上,所述钻孔装置本体设于连接板上;所述驱动装置包括电机、丝杆、链条和驱动板,所述电机设于箱体内底壁上,所述丝杆转动设于分隔板二与箱体内底壁之间,所述电机的输出轴上和丝杆上均设有链轮,所述链条套设于链轮上,所述驱动板通过螺纹连接设于丝杆上;所述固定装置包括导向杆、连接杆一、连接杆二、连接杆三和固定块,所述导向杆设于箱体相对两侧内壁上,所述连接杆一设于驱动板上,所述连接杆一滑动贯穿导向杆和分隔板二,所述连接杆二滑动设于导向杆上,所述分隔板一上设有滑槽,所述连接杆二滑动设于滑槽内,所述连接杆三的一端铰接设于连接杆一上,所述连接杆三的另一端铰接设于连接杆二上,所述固定块设于连接杆二上,所述固定块滑动于分隔板一上。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, including a box body, a driving device, a fixing device, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate and a drilling device body, and the box is provided with Partition plate 1 and partition plate 2, the driving device is arranged in the box, the fixing device is arranged on the driving device, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the box, and the connecting plate is arranged in the electric telescopic On the free end of the rod, the body of the drilling device is set on the connecting plate; the driving device includes a motor, a screw rod, a chain and a driving plate, the motor is set on the bottom wall of the box, and the screw rod is rotated to set the Between the second partition plate and the bottom wall of the box, a sprocket is arranged on the output shaft of the motor and on the screw rod. The fixing device includes a guide rod, a connecting rod, a connecting rod 2, a connecting rod 3 and a fixing block, the guide rods are arranged on the inner walls of opposite sides of the box body, and the connecting rod 1 is arranged on the drive plate , the first connecting rod slides through the guide rod and the second partition plate, the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the guide rod, the first partition plate is provided with a chute, and the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the chute Inside, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the first connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the second connecting rod, the fixing block is set on the second connecting rod, and the fixing block slides on the second connecting rod. on the divider.

进一步地,所述电机为正反转电机。Further, the motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor.

进一步地,所述分隔板一位于分隔板二上方。Further, the first partition plate is located above the second partition plate.

进一步地,所述导向杆位于分隔板一和分隔板二之间。Further, the guide rod is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.

进一步地,所述连接杆二上设有支撑轮,所述支撑轮滑动于分隔板二上。Further, the second connecting rod is provided with a supporting wheel, and the supporting wheel slides on the second dividing plate.

进一步地,所述箱体上设有脚柱。Further, the box body is provided with a foot post.

采用上述结构本实用新型取得的有益效果如下:本方案一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具,通过驱动装置和固定装置的配合设置,实现了根据需要钻孔的零件尺寸进行固定。The beneficial effects of the utility model obtained by adopting the above structure are as follows: the solution is a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, which realizes the fixing according to the size of the parts that need to be drilled through the cooperative arrangement of the driving device and the fixing device.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型提供的一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling provided by the present invention.

其中,1、箱体,2、电动伸缩杆,3、连接板,4、钻孔装置本体,5、分隔板一,6、分隔板二,7、电机,8、丝杆,9、链条,10、驱动板,11、导向杆,12、连接杆一,13、连接杆二,14、连接杆三,15、固定块,16、支撑轮,17、脚柱。Among them, 1. Box body, 2. Electric telescopic rod, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Drilling device body, 5. Partition plate 1, 6. Partition plate 2, 7. Motor, 8. Screw rod, 9. Chain, 10, drive plate, 11, guide rod, 12, connecting rod one, 13, connecting rod two, 14, connecting rod three, 15, fixing block, 16, support wheel, 17, foot post.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,实用新型采取的技术方案如下:一种用于自动化机械钻孔的定位夹具,包括箱体1、驱动装置、固定装置、电动伸缩杆2、连接板3和钻孔装置本体4,箱体1内设有分隔板一5和分隔板二6,驱动装置设于箱体1内,固定装置设于驱动装置上,电动伸缩杆2设于箱体1内顶壁上,连接板3设于电动伸缩杆2的自由端上,钻孔装置本体4设于连接板3上;驱动装置包括电机7、丝杆8、链条9和驱动板10,电机7设于箱体1内底壁上,丝杆8转动设于分隔板二6与箱体1内底壁之间,电机7的输出轴上和丝杆8上均设有链轮,链条9套设于链轮上,驱动板10通过螺纹连接设于丝杆8上;固定装置包括导向杆11、连接杆一12、连接杆二13、连接杆三14和固定块15,导向杆11设于箱体1相对两侧内壁上,连接杆一12设于驱动板10上,连接杆一12滑动贯穿导向杆11和分隔板二6,连接杆二13滑动设于导向杆11上,分隔板一5上设有滑槽,连接杆二13滑动设于滑槽内,连接杆三14的一端铰接设于连接杆一12上,连接杆三14的另一端铰接设于连接杆二13上,固定块15设于连接杆二13上,固定块15滑动于分隔板一5上。As shown in Figure 1, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling, including a box body 1, a driving device, a fixing device, an electric telescopic rod 2, a connecting plate 3 and a drilling device body 4. A partition plate 1 5 and a partition plate 2 6 are arranged in the box body 1, the driving device is arranged in the box body 1, the fixing device is arranged on the driving device, and the electric telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1 , the connecting plate 3 is arranged on the free end of the electric telescopic rod 2, the drilling device body 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 3; the driving device includes a motor 7, a screw 8, a chain 9 and a driving plate 10, and the motor 7 is arranged on the box body 1. On the inner bottom wall, the screw rod 8 is rotatably arranged between the partition plate 2 6 and the inner bottom wall of the box 1, the output shaft of the motor 7 and the screw rod 8 are provided with sprockets, and the chain 9 is sleeved on the chain. On the wheel, the drive plate 10 is set on the screw rod 8 by threaded connection; the fixing device includes a guide rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a connecting rod 2 13, a connecting rod 3 14 and a fixing block 15, and the guide rod 11 is provided in the box body 1. On the inner walls of the opposite sides, the connecting rod 1 12 is arranged on the driving plate 10 , the connecting rod 1 12 slides through the guide rod 11 and the dividing plate 2 6 , the connecting rod 2 13 is slidably arranged on the guiding rod 11 , and the dividing plate 1 5 There is a chute, the second connecting rod 13 is slidably arranged in the chute, one end of the third connecting rod 14 is hinged on the first connecting rod 12, and the other end of the third connecting rod 14 is hinged on the second connecting rod 13, the fixing block 15 is arranged on the second connecting rod 13 , and the fixing block 15 slides on the first dividing plate 5 .

其中,电机7为正反转电机。Among them, the motor 7 is a forward and reverse rotation motor.

如图1所示,分隔板一5位于分隔板二6上方。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first partition plate 5 is located above the second partition plate 6 .

如图1所示,导向杆11位于分隔板一5和分隔板二6之间。As shown in FIG. 1 , the guide rod 11 is located between the first partition plate 5 and the second partition plate 6 .

如图1所示,连接杆二13上设有支撑轮16,支撑轮16滑动于分隔板二6上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second connecting rod 13 is provided with a supporting wheel 16 , and the supporting wheel 16 slides on the second dividing plate 6 .

如图1所示,箱体1上设有脚柱17。As shown in FIG. 1 , the box body 1 is provided with a foot post 17 .

具体使用时,将需要钻孔的零件放在分隔板一5上,启动电机7,电机7的输出轴带动链条9旋转,链条9旋转带动丝杆8旋转,丝杆8旋转带动驱动板10移动,驱动板10移动带动连接杆一12移动,连接杆一12移动带动连接杆三14移动,连接杆三14移动带动连接杆二13移动,连接杆二13移动带动固定块15移动,从而根据需要钻孔零件尺寸进行固定,启动电动伸缩杆2,电动伸缩杆2的自由端带动连接板3移动,连接板3移动带动钻孔装置本体4移动,从而实现对零件的钻孔。In specific use, the parts that need to be drilled are placed on the partition plate 1 5, the motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the chain 9 to rotate, the rotation of the chain 9 drives the rotation of the screw 8, and the rotation of the screw 8 drives the drive plate 10 The movement of the drive plate 10 drives the connecting rod one 12 to move, the connecting rod one 12 moves to drive the connecting rod three 14 to move, the connecting rod three 14 moves to drive the connecting rod two 13 to move, and the connecting rod two 13 moves to drive the fixed block 15 to move. The size of the drilling parts needs to be fixed, start the electric telescopic rod 2, the free end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the connecting plate 3 to move, and the connecting plate 3 moves to drive the drilling device body 4 to move, so as to realize the drilling of the parts.

要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物料或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物料或者设备所固有的要素。It is to be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are the same any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Furthermore, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, material or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to the process, method, material or equipment.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling which characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a box body, a driving device, a fixing device, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate and a drilling device body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the box body; the driving device comprises a motor, a screw rod, a chain and a driving plate, the motor is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the second partition plate and the inner bottom wall of the box body, chain wheels are arranged on an output shaft of the motor and the screw rod respectively, the chain is sleeved on the chain wheels, and the driving plate is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection manner; the fixing device comprises a guide rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fixed block, wherein the guide rod is arranged on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the box body, the first connecting rod is arranged on the drive plate, the first connecting rod slides to penetrate through the guide rod and the second partition plate, the second connecting rod slides to be arranged on the guide rod, a sliding groove is formed in the first partition plate, the second connecting rod slides to be arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged to be arranged on the first connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to be arranged on the second connecting rod, the fixed block is arranged on the second connecting rod, and the fixed block slides on the first partition plate.
2. The positioning fixture for automated mechanical drilling according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is a positive and negative rotation motor.
3. A positioning jig for automated mechanical drilling according to claim 2, wherein: the first partition plate is positioned above the second partition plate.
4. A positioning jig for automated mechanical drilling according to claim 3, wherein: the guide rod is positioned between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
5. A positioning fixture for automated mechanical drilling according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the second connecting rod is provided with a supporting wheel, and the supporting wheel slides on the second partition plate.
6. A positioning fixture for automated mechanical drilling according to claim 5, characterized in that: the box body is provided with a foot post.
CN202221512235.5U 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling Expired - Fee Related CN217647556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221512235.5U CN217647556U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221512235.5U CN217647556U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Positioning fixture for automatic mechanical drilling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217647556U true CN217647556U (en) 2022-10-25

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20221025