CN217645501U

CN217645501U - Height-adjustable posture rack for spinal surgery nursing

Info

Publication number: CN217645501U
Application number: CN202220063164.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡华; 胡田田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a height-adjustable posture frame for spinal surgery nursing, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and aims to solve the problems that when the existing posture frame is used, a support of a spinal column at a waist part is usually in a fixed state, and the adaptability to different patients is poor; the supporting plate is arranged in the top groove in a sliding mode; the spout, the spout is cruciform structure, and the spout is seted up in the top both sides of main part. Support patient's waist backbone position through using the layer board, support the layer board through using bull stick drive two fly leaf supports, make the position control of layer board more free, be convenient for support different patient waists, better use patient's the condition, improve the adaptability to the patient.

Description

Height-adjustable posture rack for spinal surgery nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically says, position frame is used in spinal surgery nursing with adjustable in particular to height.

Background

The spine is formed by connecting 26 vertebrae by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs, the upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower hip bone and the middle attached ribs, and the spine is used as the back wall of a thorax, an abdominal cavity and a pelvic cavity, and the spine surgical operation uses the position frame to treat patients with spine diseases.

When the existing posture frame is used, the support of the spine at the waist is usually in a fixed state, the adaptability to different patients is poor, the adjustable support needs medical staff to adjust, the patient needs to be asked to adjust, the adjustment time is long, and the treatment time is wasted.

Therefore, in view of the above, the present invention provides a height-adjustable posture support for spinal surgery nursing, which is improved based on the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a height-adjustable's position frame is used in spinal surgery nursing to solve current position frame when using, be the fixed state usually to the support of the backbone of waist, to the relatively poor problem of different patient adaptability.

The purpose and the efficiency of this position frame are used in spinal surgery nursing with adjustable height to utility model, are reached by following concrete technical means:

height-adjustable posture support for spinal surgical nursing, comprising: the main body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a positioning rod is mounted at the bottom of the main body, a hole is formed in the included angle position of the edge of the top of the main body, and a top groove is formed in the top of the main body; the supporting plate is arranged in the top groove in a sliding mode; the spout, the spout is cruciform structure, and the spout is seted up in the top both sides of main part.

Further, the main body includes: the vertical rod is of a cylindrical structure, a spherical convex block is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, a base is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is slidably arranged in an opening of an included angle of the edge of the main body; the bottom plate, electric putter is installed to the top both sides of bottom plate, and the bottom plate is installed in the side of everywhere montant, and the bottom at the main part is installed on the electric putter's at bottom plate top.

Further, the top groove includes: the outer end of the top plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner end of the top plate is arranged in the grooves on the two sides of the top groove through springs; the layer board, layer board are the arc structure, and the both sides of layer board are equipped with the arc lug, and the both sides slidable mounting of layer board has the outer end of roof to the bottom both sides slidable mounting of layer board is in the outside of main part bottom locating lever.

Further, the top groove further comprises: the side groove is formed in the top of the main body, and a clamping block is mounted on the side face of the side groove; the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the side face of the main body, a protruding block is arranged at the side end of the rotating rod, the protruding block at the side end of the rotating rod is located inside the side groove, threads are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a threaded rod on the outer side of the rotating rod is located inside the top groove.

Further, the top groove further comprises: the side surface of the rotating plate is provided with an opening, the rotating plate is slidably arranged on the outer side of the lug at the side end of the rotating rod, the lug at the side surface of the side groove is arranged in the opening at the side surface of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is arranged in the side groove through a spring; the movable plate is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod; the backup pad, the top at the fly leaf is installed through the pivot to the side of backup pad, and the inboard at the layer board is installed through the pivot to another side of backup pad.

Further, the chute includes: the bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod; the sliding plate is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, a groove is formed in the side face of the sliding plate, a threaded rod is mounted inside the groove, a bevel gear is mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod, the bevel gear at the bottom end of the threaded rod inside the groove in the side face of the sliding plate is meshed with a bevel gear on the outer side of a cross rod, and the cross rod is mounted at the top of the sliding plate through a structural piece.

Further, the chute still includes: the side surface of the support plate is provided with a groove, and the support plate is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod inside the groove on the side surface of the sliding plate; the side end of the connecting plate is of an annular structure, the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding block, the annular structure at the side end of the connecting plate is arranged in a groove in the side face of the carrier plate, and the two connecting plate rotating shafts are connected.

Further, the chute still includes: the side surface of the vertical plate is provided with two grooves, and a sliding block connected with the other side end of the connecting plate is arranged in the groove in the side surface of the vertical plate in a sliding manner; the bottom of push pedal, push pedal is the arc structure, and the bottom laminating slidable mounting of push pedal is at the top of main part to the side of push pedal passes through the side of spring mounting at the riser.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the device, the supporting plate is arranged, the waist spine position of a patient is supported by using the supporting plate, the supporting plate is supported by using the rotating rod to drive the two movable plates, so that the position of the supporting plate is adjusted freely, the waist of different patients is supported conveniently, the condition of the patient is better used, the adaptability to the patient is improved, the use range is enlarged, the hand of the patient pushes the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, the patient is adjusted according to the actual feeling of the patient, the supporting plate is in the proper height as soon as possible, and the treatment efficiency is improved;

2. in this device, set up the push pedal, supported patient's both sides through using two push pedals, made the backbone of push pedal be in same direction, rectified patient's backbone, improved the effect to patient's backbone disease treatment, prevented that the condition that head, back and waist removed at will when the treatment improves the treatment of backbone.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top plate perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the pallet of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the slide plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. a vertical rod; 102. a base plate;

2. a top groove; 201. a top plate; 202. a support plate; 203. a side groove; 204. a rotating rod; 205. rotating the plate; 206. a movable plate; 207. a support plate;

3. a chute; 301. a cross bar; 302. a slide plate; 303. a carrier plate; 304. a connecting plate; 305. a vertical plate; 306. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a height-adjustable's position frame is used in spinal surgery nursing, include: the main body 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a positioning rod is mounted at the bottom of the main body 1, a hole is formed in the included angle position of the edge of the top of the main body 1, and a top groove 2 is formed in the top of the main body 1; the supporting device comprises a top groove 2, wherein grooves are formed in two sides of the top groove 2, and a supporting plate 202 is slidably mounted inside the top groove 2; spout 3, spout 3 are the cruciform structure, and spout 3 sets up in the top both sides of main part 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the main body 1 includes: the vertical rod 101 is of a cylindrical structure, a spherical bump is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 101, a base is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod 101, and the vertical rod 101 is slidably arranged in an opening at an included angle of the edge of the main body 1; bottom plate 102, electric putter is installed to the top both sides of bottom plate 102, and the side at everywhere montant 101 is installed to bottom plate 102, and the bottom at main part 1 is installed on the top of the electric putter at bottom plate 102 top, the base increase stability of montant 101 bottom, electric putter through bottom plate 102 top promotes main part 1 and removes along montant 101, make main part 1 can be in lower position, be convenient for can lie in main part 1 to the patient that suffers from the backbone disease, facilitate for the patient, electric putter promotes main part 1 rebound simultaneously, make main part 1 be in higher position, the medical personnel of being convenient for treat the patient, prevent the discomfort that medical personnel from bowing for a long time and arousing.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the top groove 2 includes: the outer end of the top plate 201 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner end of the top plate 201 is installed in grooves on two sides of the top groove 2 through springs; the supporting plate 202 is of an arc-shaped structure, arc-shaped convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 202, the outer ends of the top plates 201 are slidably mounted on two sides of the supporting plate 202, and two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 202 are slidably mounted on the outer sides of the positioning rods at the bottom of the main body 1; the side groove 203, the side groove 203 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, and a fixture block is arranged on the side surface of the side groove 203; the rotating rod 204 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the main body 1, a lug is arranged at the side end of the rotating rod 204, the lug at the side end of the rotating rod 204 is positioned in the side groove 203, a thread is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 204, and a threaded rod on the outer side of the rotating rod 204 is positioned in the top groove 2; a rotating plate 205, the side of the rotating plate 205 is provided with an opening, the rotating plate 205 is slidably mounted outside the protrusion at the side end of the rotating rod 204, the protrusion at the side of the side groove 203 is mounted in the opening at the side of the rotating plate 205, and the rotating plate 205 is mounted inside the side groove 203 through a spring; a movable plate 206, the movable plate 206 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 204; the side end of the supporting plate 207 is mounted on the top of the movable plate 206 through a rotating shaft, the other side end of the supporting plate 207 is mounted on the inner side of the supporting plate 202 through a rotating shaft, the position of the supporting plate 202 is adjusted according to the requirements of different patients, the patient pushes the rotating plate 205 to move inside the side groove 203 by hand, the rotating plate 205 is made to leave a fixture block on the side surface of the side groove 203, the rotating rod 204 of the rotating plate 205 is made to rotate, the rotating rod 204 drives the two movable plates 206 to move relatively, the other end of the supporting plate 207 pushes the supporting plate 202 to move upwards, the supporting plate 202 moves inside the top groove 2, two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 202 move along a positioning rod at the bottom of the main body 1, the supporting plate 202 is guaranteed to move upwards and horizontally, the top plate 201 moves outwards in grooves at two sides of the top groove 2 under the action of a spring, the outer end of the top plate 201 abuts against the supporting plate 202, the supporting plate 202 supports the lumbar spine of the patient, the patient can adjust according to his own feeling, an opening hole in the side surface of the rotating plate 205 is mounted on the fixture block on the side surface of the side groove 203 to fix under the action of the spring after the adjustment, and can be suitable for different patients.

As shown in fig. 5, the chute 3 includes: a bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod 301; a sliding plate 302, the sliding plate 302 is slidably mounted inside the sliding chute 3, a groove is formed in the side surface of the sliding plate 302, a threaded rod is mounted inside the groove, a bevel gear is mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod, the bevel gear at the bottom end of the threaded rod inside the groove in the side surface of the sliding plate 302 is meshed with a bevel gear outside the cross rod 301, and the cross rod 301 is mounted at the top of the sliding plate 302 through a structural member; a groove is formed in the side surface of the support plate 303, and the support plate 303 is installed outside the grooved internal threaded rod in the side surface of the sliding plate 302; the side end of the connecting plate 304 is of an annular structure, the other end of the connecting plate 304 is provided with a sliding block, the annular structure at the side end of the connecting plate 304 is arranged in a groove on the side surface of the carrier plate 303, and the two connecting plates 304 are connected through rotating shafts; the side surface of the vertical plate 305 is provided with two grooves, and a sliding block at the other side end of the connecting plate 304 is arranged in the groove on the side surface of the vertical plate 305 in a sliding manner; push plate 306, the bottom of push plate 306 is the arc structure, and the bottom laminating slidable mounting of push plate 306 is at the top of main part 1, and the side of push plate 306 passes through the spring and installs the side at riser 305, slide board 302 slides in the inside of spout 3, make slide board 302 be in the suitable position in patient both sides, it rotates through the threaded rod in the slotted of bevel gear drive slide board 302 side to rotate horizontal pole 301, make two places carrier plate 303 of threaded rod drive relative movement, make carrier plate 303 promote riser 305 through connecting plate 304 and remove at the top of main part 1, make riser 305 exert suitable pressure to push plate 306 through the spring, make push plate 306 fix the both sides of patient, prevent the condition that the patient moved at will in the treatment, make the patient be in suitable treatment state, improve the treatment of backbone.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the utility model discloses in, when spinal surgery treats the patient, at first, electric putter through bottom plate 102 top drives main part 1 and is in lower position along montant 101, be convenient for make the patient lie in main part 1, make electric putter promote main part 1 upwards to be in higher position again, be convenient for medical personnel treat the patient, again according to different patients ' demand regulation layer board 202's height, patient's hand promotes the commentaries on classics board 205 drive bull stick 204 rotation, bull stick 204 drive two places fly leaf 206 relative movement, make backup pad 207 promote layer board 202 upward movement be in suitable height and support patient's waist backbone, make the patient according to the quick regulation of doing of the impression of oneself, thereby be applicable to different patients, slide 302 in the inside of spout 3, slide 302 is in patient's both sides, it rotates through the rotation in the fluting of bevel gear drive slide 302 side, make two places of threaded rod drive 303 support plate relative movement, promote riser 305 through connecting plate 304 and remove, make the spring of riser 305 side apply suitable pressure to 306 to the push pedal 306, make push pedal 306 fix the both sides of patient, improve the treatment of backbone.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Height-adjustable's position frame is used in spinal surgery nursing, its characterized in that: the height-adjustable posture frame for spinal surgical nursing comprises: the main body (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a positioning rod is mounted at the bottom of the main body (1), a hole is formed in the included angle position of the edge of the top of the main body (1), and a top groove (2) is formed in the top of the main body (1); the supporting plate comprises a top groove (2), wherein grooves are formed in two sides of the top groove (2), and a supporting plate (202) is installed inside the top groove (2) in a sliding mode; the sliding chute (3) is of a cross structure, and the sliding chute (3) is arranged on two sides of the top of the main body (1).

2. The height adjustable spinal surgical nursing position frame of claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises: the top of the vertical rod (101) is provided with a spherical convex block, the bottom of the vertical rod (101) is provided with a base, and the vertical rod (101) is slidably arranged in an opening at an included angle of the edge of the main body (1); the electric bicycle comprises a base plate (102), electric push rods are installed on two sides of the top of the base plate (102), the base plate (102) is installed on the side face of a vertical rod (101) at four positions, and the top end of each electric push rod at the top of the base plate (102) is installed at the bottom of a main body (1).

3. The height adjustable spinal surgical care posture rack of claim 1, wherein: the top groove (2) comprises: the outer end of the top plate (201) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner end of the top plate (201) is installed in grooves on two sides of the top groove (2) through springs; layer board (202), layer board (202) are the arc structure, and the both sides slidable mounting of layer board (202) has the outer end of roof (201), and the outside at main part (1) bottom locating lever is installed to the bottom both sides slidable mounting of layer board (202).

4. The height adjustable spinal surgical nursing position frame of claim 1, wherein: the top groove (2) further comprises: the side groove (203), the side groove (203) is arranged at the top of the main body (1), and a clamping block is arranged on the side surface of the side groove (203); the rotary rod (204) is rotatably installed on the side face of the main body (1), a protruding block is arranged at the side end of the rotary rod (204), the protruding block at the side end of the rotary rod (204) is located inside the side groove (203), threads are arranged on the outer side of the rotary rod (204), and a threaded rod on the outer side of the rotary rod (204) is located inside the top groove (2).

5. The height adjustable spinal surgical care posture rack of claim 1, wherein: the top groove (2) further comprises: the side surface of the rotating plate (205) is provided with an opening, the rotating plate (205) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the convex block at the side end of the rotating rod (204), the convex block at the side surface of the side groove (203) is mounted in the opening at the side surface of the rotating plate (205), and the rotating plate (205) is mounted in the side groove (203) through a spring; the movable plate (206), the movable plate (206) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (204); the side end of the supporting plate (207) is mounted on the top of the movable plate (206) through a rotating shaft, and the other side end of the supporting plate (207) is mounted on the inner side of the supporting plate (202) through a rotating shaft.

6. The height adjustable spinal surgical care posture rack of claim 1, wherein: the chute (3) comprises: the outer side of the cross rod (301) is provided with a bevel gear; slide (302), slide (302) slidable mounting is in the inside of spout (3), and the side of slide (302) is equipped with the fluting, and grooved internally mounted has the threaded rod, and the bevel gear is installed to the bottom of threaded rod, and the bevel gear of slide (302) side grooved internally threaded rod bottom meshes with the bevel gear in horizontal pole (301) outside mutually to the top of slide (302) is through the structure spare installation horizontal pole (301).

7. The height adjustable spinal surgical care posture rack of claim 1, wherein: the chute (3) further comprises: the side surface of the support plate (303) is provided with a groove, and the support plate (303) is arranged on the outer side of the grooved internal threaded rod on the side surface of the sliding plate (302); the side end of the connecting plate (304) is of an annular structure, the other end of the connecting plate (304) is provided with a sliding block, the annular structure at the side end of the connecting plate (304) is arranged in a groove in the side surface of the carrier plate (303), and the two connecting plates (304) are connected through rotating shafts.

8. The height adjustable spinal surgical nursing position frame of claim 1, wherein: the chute (3) further comprises: the side surface of the vertical plate (305) is provided with two grooves, and a sliding block at the other side end of the connecting plate (304) is arranged in the groove on the side surface of the vertical plate (305) in a sliding manner; the bottom of the push plate (306) is attached to the top of the main body (1) in a sliding mode, and the side face of the push plate (306) is installed on the side face of the vertical plate (305) through a spring.