CN217644240U - Jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting and capable of effectively enlarging collecting range - Google Patents
Jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting and capable of effectively enlarging collecting range Download PDFInfo
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- CN217644240U CN217644240U CN202220614908.1U CN202220614908U CN217644240U CN 217644240 U CN217644240 U CN 217644240U CN 202220614908 U CN202220614908 U CN 202220614908U CN 217644240 U CN217644240 U CN 217644240U
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- jujube
- collecting box
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- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000008529 Ziziphus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006545 Ziziphus mauritiana Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a jujube tree that collection scope can be effectively enlarged is planted and is used jujube collection device, including driving car, fixed plate, inhaling material pipe and receiving the material frame, drive the upper surface left side of car and install the collecting box, the fixed plate welding is in the inside below of collecting box, receive the material frame and fix the upper surface at the collecting box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of collecting box, top location frame passes through top shock spring and roof interconnect, shock dynamo fixes the upper surface at the mounting panel, the inside left surface of receiving the material frame is reserved there is the bottom spout, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper surface bilateral symmetry of vibration board, the inside reservation in lower surface right side of collecting box has the discharge gate. This jujube tree that can effectively enlarge collection scope is planted and is used jujube collection device adopts neotype structural design for this device collection scope is wider, and device inside is provided with filtration, is convenient for will mix the impurity separation in jujube inside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a jujube collection device technical field specifically is a jujube collection device is used in jujube tree planting that can effectively enlarge the collection scope.
Background
Jujube tree is planted and is bred on a large scale in some areas, and the jujube is ripe back is in large quantity, and traditional collection mode is that the manual work beats jujube tree, and the jujube drops subaerial, and unified again picks up subaerial jujube, and traditional collection mode is wasted time and energy, and most of extensive jujube trees of breeding now adopt machinery to collect, improve collection efficiency, save the labour.
With the continuous use of the jujube collecting device, the following problems are found in the using process:
1. some current date collection device collection scope is limited, influences the efficiency of collecting to the part falls and can not be retrieved by machinery simultaneously by subaerial date, still needs the secondary to collect, is not convenient for use.
2. Some existing jujube collecting devices do not have filtering structures, and partial leaves and soil and the like are mixed with jujubes during collection, so that the quality of jujube collection is not facilitated.
Therefore, there is a need to design a jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting, which can effectively expand the collecting range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a jujube tree that can effectively enlarge collection scope is planted and is used jujube collection device to it is limited to provide the jujube collection device collection scope in solving above-mentioned background art, and does not possess filtration's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a jujube collecting device for planting jujube trees, which can effectively enlarge the collecting range and comprises a driving vehicle, a fixing plate and a material receiving frame, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the driving vehicle, a feeding pipe is fixed above the left side of the outside of the collecting box, and the feed pipe is connected with one end of the negative pressure fan, and the other end of the negative pressure fan is connected with the material suction pipe, the fixed plate is welded at the lower part of the inner part of the collecting box and is mutually connected with the vibrating plate through a connecting rod, a filter screen is arranged above the vibrating plate, the material receiving frame is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box, a side plate is arranged on the left side in the material receiving frame, the upper surface of the collecting box is provided with a feed inlet, the middle position of the upper surface of the collecting box is fixed with an electric hydraulic rod, a top positioning frame is arranged above the electric hydraulic rod, the top positioning frame is connected with the top plate through a top vibrating spring, a vibrating bar is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate, and the lower part of the vibrating bar is connected with a vibrating motor which is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is welded on the inner side of the electric hydraulic rod, a bottom sliding chute is reserved on the left side surface inside the material receiving frame and is connected with the side plate through a bottom sliding block, the bottom sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower surface of the side plate, mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the vibrating plate, the lower surface of the vibrating plate is connected with the fixing plate through a bottom vibrating spring, a discharge hole is reserved in the right side of the lower surface of the collecting box, rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the discharge hole, and the tracks are connected with the sealing plates through sliding rails, and the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer portions of the sealing plates.
Preferably, the vibrating plate forms a lifting structure with the fixed plate through a connecting rod, the vibrating plate is elastically connected with the fixed plate through a bottom vibrating spring, and the fixed plate and the collecting box are welded into an integrated structure.
Preferably, the filter screen and the vibrating plate form a dismounting and mounting structure through a mounting groove, and the cross section area of the filter screen is equal to the inner cross section area of the collecting box.
Preferably, the side plates and the material receiving frame form a sliding structure through the bottom sliding block and the bottom sliding groove, and the material receiving frame and the collecting box form a mutual communication structure through the feeding port.
Preferably, the top plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the top plate and the top positioning frame form an elastic structure through a top vibration spring.
Preferably, the closing plate passes through the slide rail and the track constitutes sliding structure with the collecting box, and the slip direction of closing plate is fore-and-aft direction to the cross sectional area of closing plate is greater than the cross sectional area of discharge gate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the jujube collecting device for planting the jujube trees, which can effectively enlarge the collecting range, adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can simultaneously collect the jujubes falling on the jujube trees and on the ground, the collecting range is large, the collecting effect is good, and the filtering structure is arranged in the device, so that the collecting quality of the jujubes can be improved;
1. the arrangement of the material collecting frame and the material sucking pipe can collect the Chinese dates on the jujube trees and the Chinese dates falling on the ground simultaneously through the vibrating top plate, so that the collecting range is enlarged, the sliding positions of the side plates can be adjusted according to the branch lengths of the jujube trees, the collecting range of the material collecting frame is enlarged, and the Chinese dates on the jujube trees are prevented from falling on the ground as much as possible;
2. the vibration board that vibrations structure set up to and the filter screen that dismantles the mounting structure and set up, produce certain weight when the jujube drops on the filter screen simultaneously, the filter screen promotes vibration board downstream, vibrates about the vibration board drives the filter screen under the effect of bottom vibrations spring, will mix the inside that drops at the collecting box through the filter screen in the inside impurity vibrations of jujube, improves the quality that the jujube was collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of the top plate and the electro-hydraulic rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the material receiving frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the material receiving frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the collecting box of the present invention in a front partial sectional view;
fig. 6 is the front partial sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. driving the vehicle; 2. a collection box; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a negative pressure fan; 5. a material suction pipe; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a vibrating plate; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a material receiving frame; 11. a side plate; 12. a feed inlet; 13. an electro-hydraulic lever; 14. a top positioning frame; 15. a top shock spring; 16. a top plate; 17. a vibrating rod; 18. a vibration motor; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a bottom chute; 21. a bottom slide block; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a bottom shaking spring; 24. a discharge port; 25. a track; 26. a slide rail; 27. and (7) closing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting capable of effectively expanding a collecting range comprises a driving vehicle 1, a collecting box 2, a feeding pipe 3, a negative pressure fan 4, a material sucking pipe 5, a fixing plate 6, a connecting rod 7, a vibrating plate 8, a filter screen 9, a material collecting frame 10, a side plate 11, a feeding port 12, an electric hydraulic rod 13, a top positioning frame 14, a top vibrating spring 15, a top plate 16, a vibrating rod 17, a vibrating motor 18, a mounting plate 19, a bottom sliding chute 20, a bottom sliding block 21, a mounting groove 22, a bottom vibrating spring 23, a discharging port 24, a rail 25, a sliding rail 26 and a sealing plate 27, wherein the collecting box 2 is mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the driving vehicle 1, the feeding pipe 3 is fixed above the outer left side of the collecting box 2, the feeding pipe 3 is connected with one end of the negative pressure fan 4, and the other end of the negative pressure fan 4 is connected with the material sucking pipe 5, the fixed plate 6 is welded below the inner part of the collecting box 2, the fixed plate 6 is connected with the vibrating plate 8 through the connecting rod 7, the filter screen 9 is arranged above the vibrating plate 8, the collecting frame 10 is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box 2, the side plate 11 is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the collecting frame 10, the upper surface of the collecting box 2 is provided with the feed inlet 12, the middle position of the upper surface of the collecting box 2 is fixed with the electric hydraulic rod 13, the top positioning frame 14 is arranged above the electric hydraulic rod 13, the top positioning frame 14 is connected with the top plate 16 through the top vibrating spring 15, the middle position of the lower surface of the top plate 16 is provided with the vibrating rod 17, the lower part of the vibrating rod 17 is connected with the vibrating motor 18, the vibrating motor 18 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 19, the mounting plate 19 is welded on the inner side of the electric hydraulic rod 13, the left side surface inside the collecting frame 10 is reserved with the bottom chute 20, and the bottom sliding grooves 20 are connected with the side plates 11 through the bottom sliding blocks 21, the bottom sliding blocks 21 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower surfaces of the side plates 11, the mounting grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper surface of the vibrating plate 8, the lower surface of the vibrating plate 8 is connected with the fixing plate 6 through the bottom vibrating spring 23, the discharging holes 24 are reserved in the right side of the lower surface of the collecting box 2, the rails 25 are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the inside of the discharging holes 24, the rails 25 are connected with the sealing plates 27 through the sliding rails 26, and the sliding rails 26 are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the outside of the sealing plates 27.
In this example, the vibrating plate 8 and the fixing plate 6 form a lifting structure through the connecting rod 7, the vibrating plate 8 is elastically connected with the fixing plate 6 through the bottom vibrating spring 23, the fixing plate 6 and the collecting box 2 are welded into an integrated structure, and the vibrating plate 8 is convenient to vibrate to separate impurities in the jujubes through the structural design;
the filter screen 9 and the vibrating plate 8 form a dismounting and mounting structure through the mounting groove 22, the cross section area of the filter screen 9 is equal to the internal cross section area of the collecting box 2, and the filter screen 9 is dismounted and is convenient to clean;
the side plates 11 and the material receiving frame 10 form a sliding structure through a bottom sliding block 21 and a bottom sliding groove 20, the material receiving frame 10 and the collecting box 2 form a mutual communication structure through a feeding hole 12, and the positions of the side plates 11 are adjusted according to the length of the branches of the jujube trees;
the top plate 16 is of an arc-shaped structure, the top plate 16 and the top positioning frame 14 form an elastic structure through the top vibrating spring 15, and the top plate 16 vibrates to facilitate vibrating down of the Chinese dates on the Chinese date trees;
the sealing plate 27 forms a sliding structure with the collecting box 2 through the sliding rails 26 and the rails 25, the sliding direction of the sealing plate 27 is the front-back direction, the cross-sectional area of the sealing plate 27 is larger than that of the discharge port 24, and after the collection is finished, the position of the sealing plate 27 is opened to discharge the impurities in the collecting box 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, according to the branch length of a planted jujube tree, a threaded rod at the bottom of the collecting frame 10 is loosened, the position of the side plate 11 is moved in the bottom sliding groove 20 through the bottom sliding block 21, so that the fallen jujube on the jujube tree can be collected to the maximum extent, meanwhile, the movement of the device is not influenced to the greatest extent and collided with the jujube tree, after the position of the side plate 11 is moved, the threaded rod is rotated reversely to fix the moving position of the side plate 11, a worker starts the device to the position under the jujube tree, the height of the electric hydraulic rod 13 is adjusted according to the height of the jujube tree branch, so that the top plate 16 is in contact with the jujube tree branch, the vibration motor 18 is started, the vibration motor 18 drives the vibration rod 17 to vibrate, the top plate 16 vibrates along with the vibration rod, the top plate 16 vibrates up and down through the top vibration spring 15, the jujube on the jujube branch on the jujube tree is fallen, the ripe jujube falls into the collecting frame 10 under the vibration effect, enters the collecting box 2 through the feeding pipe 12, part of the jujube falls, at the ground, the negative pressure fan 4 is started, and the jujube collecting pipe 5 and the jujube collecting box 2 and the jujube collecting pipe 3 can expand the range of the jujube collecting box;
subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the dates entering the collecting box 2 fall on the filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 pushes the vibrating plate 8 downwards, the vibrating plate 8 vibrates up and down under the action of the bottom vibrating spring 23, the impurities mixed in the dates fall on the bottom of the collecting box 2 through the filter screen 9 during vibration, after collection, the position of the sealing plate 27 is moved outwards through the sliding rail 26 and the rail 25, the impurities inside the collecting box 2 are discharged outwards from the discharge hole 24, the top of the collecting box 2 is opened, the dates are taken out, and the filter screen 9 is taken down from the inside of the device for cleaning, so that the dates are convenient to use next time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a jujube tree that can effectively enlarge collecting range plants and uses jujube collection device, includes driving car (1), fixed plate (6), inhales material pipe (5) and receives material frame (10), its characterized in that: the collecting box (2) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the driving car (1), a feeding pipe (3) is fixed above the left side of the outer portion of the collecting box (2), the feeding pipe (3) is connected with one end of a negative pressure fan (4) in an interconnected mode, the other end of the negative pressure fan (4) is connected with a material sucking pipe (5) in an interconnected mode, a fixing plate (6) is welded below the inner portion of the collecting box (2), the fixing plate (6) is connected with a vibrating plate (8) through a connecting rod (7), a filter screen (9) is arranged above the vibrating plate (8), a material collecting frame (10) is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box (2), a side plate (11) is arranged on the left side of the inner portion of the material collecting frame (10), a feeding port (12) is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box (2), an electric hydraulic rod (13) is fixed in the middle position of the upper surface of the collecting box (2), a top positioning frame (14) is installed above the electric hydraulic rod (13), the top positioning frame (14) is connected with a top plate (16) through a top vibrating spring (15), a vibrating rod (17) is installed on the middle position of the upper surface of the top, a vibrating rod (16) is installed on the lower surface of the top, a motor (17) is fixed below the vibrating motor (18) and a motor (18) is connected with a motor (18), and mounting panel (19) welding is in the inboard of electronic hydraulic stem (13), the inside left surface of receipts material frame (10) is reserved has bottom spout (20), and bottom spout (20) pass through bottom slider (21) and side board (11) interconnect, and bottom slider (21) symmetry is fixed in the lower surface both sides of side board (11), mounting groove (22) have been seted up to the upper surface bilateral symmetry of vibration board (8), and the lower surface of vibration board (8) passes through bottom vibrations spring (23) and fixed plate (6) interconnect, the inside reservation of lower surface right side of collecting box (2) has discharge gate (24), and the inside bilateral symmetry of discharge gate (24) installs track (25) to track (25) pass through slide rail (26) and shrouding (27) interconnect, and the outside both sides at shrouding (27) are installed to slide rail (26) symmetry simultaneously.
2. The collecting device for jujube tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device for jujube tree planting can effectively expand the collecting range, and is characterized in that: the vibrating plate (8) and the fixing plate (6) form a lifting structure through a connecting rod (7), the vibrating plate (8) is elastically connected with the fixing plate (6) through a bottom vibrating spring (23), and the fixing plate (6) and the collecting box (2) are welded into an integrated structure.
3. The jujube collection device for planting jujube trees, which can effectively extend the collection range according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (9) and the vibrating plate (8) form a dismounting and mounting structure through the mounting groove (22), and the cross section area of the filter screen (9) is equal to the inner cross section area of the collecting box (2).
4. The jujube collection device for planting jujube trees, which can effectively extend the collection range according to claim 1, wherein: the side plates (11) and the material receiving frame (10) form a sliding structure through a bottom sliding block (21) and a bottom sliding groove (20), and the material receiving frame (10) and the collecting box (2) form a mutual communicating structure through a feeding hole (12).
5. The collecting device for jujube tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device for jujube tree planting can effectively expand the collecting range, and is characterized in that: the top plate (16) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the top plate (16) and the top positioning frame (14) form an elastic structure through the top vibration spring (15).
6. The collecting device for jujube tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device for jujube tree planting can effectively expand the collecting range, and is characterized in that: the sealing plate (27) and the collecting box (2) form a sliding structure through a sliding rail (26) and a rail (25), the sliding direction of the sealing plate (27) is the front-back direction, and the cross section area of the sealing plate (27) is larger than that of the discharging port (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614908.1U CN217644240U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting and capable of effectively enlarging collecting range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614908.1U CN217644240U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting and capable of effectively enlarging collecting range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217644240U true CN217644240U (en) | 2022-10-25 |
Family
ID=83661537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614908.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217644240U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Jujube collecting device for jujube tree planting and capable of effectively enlarging collecting range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217644240U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202220614908.1U patent/CN217644240U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221025 |