CN217639009U

CN217639009U - Soil and water pollution detection early warning device

Info

Publication number: CN217639009U
Application number: CN202221042195.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张楷
Original assignee: Tianjin Huanshuo Construction Engineering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Huanshuo Construction Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water pollution detection early warning device relates to monitoring devices technical field. The utility model discloses a base, fixed connection are provided with adjustment mechanism between early warning device body and the bracing piece at base top, the early warning device body of fixed connection on the bracing piece and set up in the solar panel at bracing piece top, be provided with fixed establishment on the base, equal swing joint has the universal wheel on the base bottom turning position, adjustment mechanism includes revolving stage, slide bar, connecting rod, cylinder, dead lever and pulley, fixed establishment includes casing, a screw thread section of thick bamboo, screw rod, clamp plate and inserted bar. The utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism and the fixed establishment that set up lead to solar panel to rock when avoiding appearing the strong wind, avoid solar panel inner part impaired, prolonged solar panel's life, improved solar panel's power supply efficiency, labour when having saved removal and fixing device has improved monitoring efficiency, has reduced intensity of labour.

Description

Soil and water pollution detection early warning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring devices, especially, relate to a soil and water pollution detection early warning device.

Background

Water and soil pollution is a phenomenon that pollutants generated in human production are superposed on the surface layer and enter underground water bodies, surface water bodies and soil through various ways, and the quantity and the increasing speed of the pollutants exceed the self-purification capacity of a carrier.

The water and soil pollution monitoring is one of the important contents of environmental monitoring, and aims to check background values, monitor, forecast and control the water and soil environmental quality. The preferential monitor of water and soil pollution should be a substance that has a significant impact on the health of the human population and on maintaining ecological balance. The soil pollution monitoring result has important significance for mastering the soil quality condition, implementing a soil pollution control prevention and control approach and quality management. The existing water and soil pollution detection is generally monitored by an early warning device, the existing early warning device is generally used outdoors, and solar energy is utilized to supply power to the early warning device.

The in-process that current detection early warning device monitored soil, generally need fix in soil, and early warning device need often change the position, need a large amount of labours and time to remove and fixed monitoring device this moment, lead to the monitoring efficiency low, intensity of labour is big, and solar irradiation's position is different moreover, solar panel receives the power of sunlight just different, solar panel's conversion ratio receives the restraint, lead to solar panel supply efficiency lower, we provide a soil and water pollution detection early warning device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil and water pollution detection early warning device, solve the in-process that current detection early warning device monitored soil, generally need fix in soil, and early warning device need often change the position, need a large amount of labours and time to remove and fixed monitoring device this moment, lead to the monitoring efficiency low, high labor strength, the position of sun exposure is different moreover, solar panel receives the power of sunlight just differently, solar panel's conversion rate receives the restraint, lead to the lower problem of solar panel power supply efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a soil and water pollution detection early warning device, including base, the bracing piece of fixed connection at the base top, the early warning device body of fixed connection on the bracing piece and set up in the solar panel at bracing piece top, be provided with adjustment mechanism between early warning device body and the bracing piece, be provided with fixed establishment on the base, all swing joint has the universal wheel on the turning position of base bottom, is convenient for remove the device through the universal wheel;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating table, slide rods, connecting rods, an air cylinder, fixing rods and pulleys, wherein the rotating table is movably connected to the top of a support rod, the solar panel is movably connected to the top of the rotating table, the two sides of the bottom of the solar panel are movably connected with the slide rods, the two slide rods are of an arc-shaped structure, each slide rod is provided with a sliding groove, the connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two slide rods, one end of the air cylinder is movably connected to the side face of the rotating table, the other end of the air cylinder is movably connected to the connecting rods, the opposite two sides of the rotating table are fixedly connected with the fixing rods, the two fixing rods are separated from one end and are movably connected with pulleys, the two pulleys are respectively and movably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves of the slide rods, the solar panel is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating table, one end of each slide rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the solar panel, and the pulleys are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves;

the fixing mechanism comprises a shell, a threaded cylinder, a screw rod, a pressing plate and an inserting rod, the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, first guide holes and second guide holes are formed in the central positions of the upper end and the lower end of the shell respectively, the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the shell and located at the central position, the screw rod is movably connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder and penetrates through the first guide holes to extend to the inside of the shell, the pressing plate is movably arranged inside the shell, one end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, the other end of the inserting rod penetrates through the second guide holes and penetrates through the base to extend to the lower side of the base, the screw rod is connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the inserting rod is conical.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating platform is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a first annular sliding groove, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the peripheral side surface of the circular plate is provided with a second annular sliding groove, the first annular sliding groove and the second annular sliding groove are movably provided with balls, and the balls are slidably connected inside the first annular sliding groove and the second annular sliding groove.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism still includes locking Assembly, locking Assembly includes the locating lever, first locating hole has been seted up at the revolving stage top, the second locating hole has been seted up at the circular slab top, the second locating hole is the same with first locating hole internal diameter and the position is corresponding, the locating lever sets up inside first locating hole and second locating hole, inserts first locating hole and second locating hole in proper order through the locating lever, fixes a position fixedly to the revolving stage.

Preferably, the top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip handle, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the anti-slip handle.

Preferably, the fixing mechanisms are two groups, the two groups of fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base, and the stability of the base is improved by arranging the two groups of fixing mechanisms.

Preferably, the inner wall of the two opposite sides of the shell is provided with a limiting groove, the two ends of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are movably arranged in the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are matched with the limiting grooves to improve the stability of the pressing plate during movement.

Preferably, a return spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the bottom of the shell, and the return spring plays a role in returning the inserted link through the pressing plate, so that the force of the personnel when pulling out the inserted link is reduced.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism who sets up, when needing to adjust solar panel's angle, make locating lever and the first locating hole on the revolving stage and the second locating hole on the circular plate break away from, rotate the revolving stage, after driving solar panel and rotating to suitable position, fix spacing to the revolving stage through the locking subassembly again, drive the connecting rod activity through the cylinder output, thereby drive the slide bar activity, dead lever and pulley carry out spacing to it when the slide bar activity, thereby drive solar panel and rotate, after rotating solar panel to suitable angle, make the cylinder stop working, through two sets of slide bars, two sets of dead levers and two pulley cooperations, and avoid leading to solar panel to rock when strong wind appears, avoid the damage of solar panel's internal part, solar panel's life has been prolonged, solar panel's power supply efficiency has been improved;

2. the utility model discloses a fixed establishment who sets up, after removing the device to the monitoring position through the universal wheel, make it rotate along screw thread section of thick bamboo inside through rotating the screw rod, thereby make screw extrusion clamp plate downward movement, thereby drive the inserted bar downstream, and insert in the soil, thereby fix the device, when needing the mobile device, make it along the inside activity that makes progress of screw thread section of thick bamboo through the antiport screw rod, reset spring plays the reset action to the clamp plate, the extrusion clamp plate is to the top activity, make the inserted bar break away from soil, remove the device through promoting the base, the labour has been saved, the monitoring efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soil and water pollution detection early warning device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 of the water and soil pollution detection and early warning device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the soil and water pollution detection early warning device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water and soil pollution detection and early warning device of the present invention at the point B-B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the C point in FIG. 4 of the water and soil pollution detection and early warning device of the present invention;

figure 6 is the utility model relates to a soil and water pollution detection early warning device D department enlargements in figure 4.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a pre-warning device body; 4. a solar panel; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a rotating table; 7. a slide bar; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a cylinder; 10. a fixing rod; 11. a pulley; 12. a housing; 13. a threaded barrel; 14. a screw; 15. pressing a plate; 16. inserting a rod; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a limiting block; 19. a return spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a soil and water pollution detection early warning device, which comprises a base 1, a support rod 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an early warning device body 3 fixedly connected to the support rod 2 and a solar panel 4 arranged on the top of the support rod 2, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the early warning device body 3 and the support rod 2, the base 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism, the corner positions at the bottom of the base 1 are movably connected with universal wheels 5, and the device is convenient to move through the universal wheels 5;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating platform 6, sliding rods 7, a connecting rod 8, a cylinder 9, fixing rods 10 and pulleys 11, the rotating platform 6 is movably connected to the top of a supporting rod 2, a solar panel 4 is movably connected to the top of the rotating platform 6, two sides of the bottom of the solar panel 4 are movably connected with the sliding rods 7, the two sliding rods 7 are of arc structures, each sliding rod 7 is provided with a sliding groove, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods 7, one end of the cylinder 9 is movably connected to the side face of the rotating platform 6, the other end of the cylinder is movably connected to the connecting rod 8, the opposite two sides of the rotating platform 6 are fixedly connected with the fixing rods 10, the two fixing rods 10 are separated from one end and are movably connected with the pulleys 11, the two pulleys 11 are respectively and movably arranged inside the corresponding sliding grooves of the sliding rods 7, the solar panel 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating platform 6, one end of the sliding rod 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the solar panel 4, and the pulleys 11 are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves;

fixed establishment includes casing 12, a screw thread section of thick bamboo 13, screw rod 14, clamp plate 15 and inserted bar 16, casing 12 fixed connection is at 1 top of base, and first guiding hole and second guiding hole have been seted up respectively on the both ends central point puts about casing 12, a screw thread section of thick bamboo 13 fixed connection is at 12 tops of casing, and be located central point and put, 14 swing joint of screw rod is inside a screw thread section of thick bamboo 13, and screw rod 14 passes first guiding hole and extends to inside

casing

12, 15 activities of clamp plate set up inside

casing

12, 16 one end fixed connection of inserted bar is in 15 bottoms of clamp plate, the other end passes the second guiding hole and runs through base 1 and extend to base 1 below, 14 threaded connection of screw rod is inside a screw thread section of

thick bamboo

13, 16 bottoms of inserted bar are the toper.

Wherein, the revolving stage 6 bottom is seted up flutedly, has seted up first annular spout on the recess inner wall, and 2 top fixedly connected with circular slabs of bracing piece have seted up second annular spout on the circular slab week side, and first annular spout and the inside activity of second annular spout are provided with ball 17, and ball 17 sliding connection is inside first annular spout and second annular spout.

The adjusting mechanism further comprises a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a positioning rod, a first positioning hole is formed in the top of the rotating platform 6, a second positioning hole is formed in the top of the circular plate, the second positioning hole is identical to the first positioning hole in inner diameter and corresponds to the first positioning hole in position, the positioning rod is arranged inside the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, and the positioning rod is sequentially inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole to position and fix the rotating platform 6.

Wherein, the top of the screw 14 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip handle, and the screw 14 is driven to rotate by rotating the anti-slip handle.

Wherein, fixed establishment has two sets ofly, and two sets of fixed establishment sets up respectively in base 1 top both sides, through setting up two sets of fixed establishment, has improved base 1's stability.

Wherein, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the relative both sides inner wall of casing 12, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 18 in clamp plate 15 both ends, stopper 18 activity sets up in the spacing inslot portion, stopper 18 and spacing groove cooperation have improved the stability when clamp plate 15 moves about.

Wherein, be provided with reset spring 19 between clamp plate 15 and the casing 12 bottom, reset spring 19 plays the effect of restoring to the throne to inserted bar 16 through clamp plate 15, and the dynamics when reducing personnel and pull out inserted bar 16.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the angle of the solar panel 4 needs to be adjusted, the positioning rod is separated from a first positioning hole in the rotating platform 6 and a second positioning hole in the circular plate, the rotating platform 6 is rotated to drive the solar panel 4 to rotate to a proper position, then the rotating platform 6 is fixed and limited through the locking assembly, the connecting rod 8 is driven to move through the output end of the air cylinder 9, so that the sliding rod 7 is driven to move, when the sliding rod 7 moves, the fixing rod 10 and the pulley 11 limit the sliding rod 7, so that the solar panel 4 is driven to rotate, after the solar panel 4 rotates to a proper angle, the air cylinder 9 stops working, the stability of the solar panel 4 in angle adjustment is improved through the cooperation of the two groups of sliding rods 7, the two groups of fixing rods 10 and the two pulleys 11, the solar panel 4 is prevented from shaking when strong wind occurs, the internal parts of the solar panel 4 are prevented from being damaged, the service life of the solar panel 4 is prolonged, and the power supply efficiency of the solar panel 4 is improved; after the device is moved to a monitoring position through the universal wheel 5, the screw 14 is rotated along the inner part of the thread cylinder 13 by rotating the screw, so that the screw 14 extrudes the pressing plate 15 to move downwards, the inserting rod 16 is driven to move downwards and is inserted into soil, the device is fixed and needs to be moved, the screw 14 is rotated reversely to move upwards along the inner part of the thread cylinder 13, the reset spring 19 plays a reset role in the pressing plate 15, the pressing plate 15 moves upwards, the inserting rod 16 is separated from the soil, the device is moved by pushing the base 1, the labor force is saved, the monitoring efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water pollution detection early warning device which characterized in that: the early warning device comprises a base (1), a supporting rod (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an early warning device body (3) fixedly connected to the supporting rod (2) and a solar panel (4) arranged on the top of the supporting rod (2), wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the early warning device body (3) and the supporting rod (2), the base (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the corners of the bottom of the base (1) are movably connected with universal wheels (5);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating table (6), sliding rods (7), a connecting rod (8), an air cylinder (9), fixing rods (10) and pulleys (11), wherein the rotating table (6) is movably connected to the top of the supporting rod (2), the solar panel (4) is movably connected to the top of the rotating table (6), the sliding rods (7) are movably connected to two sides of the bottom of the solar panel (4), the two sliding rods (7) are of an arc-shaped structure, each sliding rod (7) is provided with a sliding groove, the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods (7), one end of the air cylinder (9) is movably connected to the side face of the rotating table (6), the other end of the air cylinder is movably connected to the connecting rod (8), the fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the rotating table (6), the two fixing rods (10) are separated from one end and are movably connected with the pulleys (11), and the two pulleys (11) are movably arranged inside the corresponding sliding grooves of the sliding rods (7) respectively;

fixed establishment includes casing (12), a screw thread section of thick bamboo (13), screw rod (14), clamp plate (15) and inserted bar (16), casing (12) fixed connection is at base (1) top, just first guiding hole and second guiding hole have been seted up on the both ends central point puts respectively about casing (12), a screw thread section of thick bamboo (13) fixed connection is at casing (12) top, and is located central point and puts, screw rod (14) swing joint is inside a screw thread section of thick bamboo (13), just screw rod (14) pass first guiding hole and extend to casing (12) inside, clamp plate (15) activity sets up inside casing (12), inserted bar (16) one end fixed connection is in clamp plate (15) bottom, and the other end passes the second guiding hole and runs through base (1) and extends to base (1) below.

2. The soil and water pollution detection and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed at the bottom of the rotating platform (6), a first annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the groove, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (2), a second annular sliding groove is formed in the peripheral side surface of the circular plate, and balls (17) are movably arranged in the first annular sliding groove and the second annular sliding groove.

3. The soil and water pollution detection and early warning device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a positioning rod, a first positioning hole is formed in the top of the rotating table (6), a second positioning hole is formed in the top of the circular plate, the second positioning hole has the same inner diameter as the first positioning hole and corresponds to the first positioning hole in position, and the positioning rod is arranged inside the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

4. The soil and water pollution detection and early warning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the screw (14) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid handle.

5. The soil and water pollution detection and early warning device according to claim 4, wherein there are two sets of fixing mechanisms, and the two sets of fixing mechanisms are respectively disposed on two sides of the top of the base (1).

6. The soil and water pollution detection and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two opposite sides of the housing (12) are respectively provided with a limiting groove, two ends of the pressing plate (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting block (18), and the limiting blocks (18) are movably arranged in the limiting grooves.

7. The soil and water pollution detection early warning device according to claim 6, wherein a return spring (19) is arranged between the pressure plate (15) and the bottom of the shell (12).