CN217636575U

CN217636575U - Roll formula drying device is rolled to rod-shaped chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN217636575U
Application number: CN202123388289.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽香; 尚天慧; 刘森有; 刘明; 王豆梅
Original assignee: Gansu Senyou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Senyou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rolling type drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a drying box, wherein the front part of the drying box is connected with a box door, the top part of the drying box is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the exhaust port; a horizontal rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the drying box, vertically penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the drying box and is rotatably connected with the two side surfaces of the drying box, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a speed regulating motor; a frame-shaped drying frame is arranged in the drying box, the drying frame is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the drying frame rotates along with the rotating shaft when the rotating shaft rotates; the drying rack is provided with a plurality of drying positions, and the drying positions are used for placing the drying clamping plates; the drying clamp plate comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate which are mutually hinged, the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are of net structures, and the front ends of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are provided with lock catches for fixing the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate; the drying box bottom is equipped with heating element.

Description

Roll formula drying device is rolled to rod-shaped chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chinese-medicinal material processing equipment, concretely relates to chinese-medicinal material drying equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a rod-shaped chinese-medicinal material rolls formula drying device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are concentrated in production, and have certain elaboration in cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect than the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions.

During the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine, fresh traditional Chinese medicine needs to be dried, and in the process of drying the traditional Chinese medicine by the existing drying equipment, the traditional Chinese medicine is easy to be accumulated together, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is heated unevenly, and the drying quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is influenced. In order to improve the drying quality, some drum-type drying equipment appears in the market, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are poured into the drum, rotate along with the drum, can be heated evenly, and improve the drying effect. However, the equipment is only suitable for slicing traditional Chinese medicines with small volume, and the long rod-shaped traditional Chinese medicines cannot be rolled, so that the drum-type drying equipment is not suitable for drying the long rod-shaped traditional Chinese medicines.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a rod form chinese-medicinal material formula drying device that rolls, aim at solve the problem that current chinese-medicinal material drying equipment can't carry out the stoving to stock form chinese-medicinal material.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rolling type drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a drying box, wherein the front part of the drying box is connected with a box door, the top of the drying box is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the exhaust port;

a horizontal rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the drying box, vertically penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the drying box and is rotatably connected with the two side surfaces of the drying box, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a speed regulating motor; a frame-shaped drying frame is arranged in the drying box, the drying frame is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the drying frame rotates along with the rotating shaft when the rotating shaft rotates; the drying rack is provided with a plurality of drying positions, and the drying positions are used for placing the drying clamping plates; the drying clamp plate comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate which are mutually hinged, the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are of net structures, and the front ends of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are provided with lock catches for fixing the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate;

and a heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the drying box.

Furthermore, the drying rack is of a rectangular frame-shaped structure, the front end of the drying rack is open, and a protective net is detachably connected to the front end opening; the drying rack is characterized in that guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the drying rack at intervals along the vertical direction, the positions of the guide grooves on the left side and the right side are opposite, and the guide grooves are used for placing drying splints.

Furthermore, the drying box and the box door are made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the side wall and the door of the drying oven are filled with heat-insulating board materials

Furthermore, the upper part of the box door is provided with a window made of transparent materials.

Furthermore, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged at the top in the drying box, a display is arranged on the box door, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are in signal connection with the display.

The utility model has the advantages that the long-rod-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are clamped by the drying clamping plates, and the plurality of drying clamping plates are stacked, so that the single drying amount is increased, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be uniformly heated, the local overheating is prevented, and the drying efficiency and the drying quality are improved; dispose temperature sensor and humidity transducer on this stoving case, the staff of being convenient for masters the stoving condition through temperature and humidity numerical value, helps accurate control stoving process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the drying rack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drying splint of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the front end lock catch of the drying clamp plate of the present invention;

in the figure: the method comprises the following steps of 1-a drying box, 2-a box door, 3-an exhaust port, 4-an exhaust fan, 5-a heating assembly, 6-a window, 7-a display, 8-a hand wheel, 9-a rotating shaft, 10-a speed regulating motor, 11-a drying rack, 12-a guide groove, 13-a drying clamping plate, 131-a lower clamping plate, 132-an upper clamping plate, 14-a temperature sensor, 15-a humidity sensor, 16-a protecting net and 17-a lock catch.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a roller-type traditional Chinese medicine material rolling drying device comprises a rectangular cube-shaped drying box 1, wherein a box door 2 is connected to the front part of the drying box 1, a hand wheel 8 is connected to the box door 2, and the hand wheel 8 is used for opening or closing the box door 2. The top of the drying box 1 is provided with an exhaust port 3, and an exhaust fan 4 is arranged on the exhaust port 3, so that moisture generated by drying can be conveniently diffused. The bottom of the drying box 1 is provided with a heating assembly 5, and the heating assembly 5 is preferably heated by infrared.

As shown in fig. 2, a horizontal rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the middle of the drying box 1, the rotating shaft 9 vertically penetrates through the left and right side surfaces of the drying box 1 and is rotatably connected with the two side surfaces of the drying box 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected with a speed regulating motor 10. The drying box 1 is internally provided with a frame-shaped drying rack 11, the drying rack 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9, and the drying rack 11 rotates along with the rotating shaft 9 when the rotating shaft 9 rotates.

The drying rack 11 is of a rectangular frame structure, the upper, lower, left, right and rear five side faces of the drying rack 11 are respectively of a screen structure, the front end of the drying rack 11 is open, and the front end opening is detachably connected with a metal protecting net 16. The size of the protecting net 16 is equal to the size of the front face of the drying rack 11, a plurality of through holes are formed in the edge of the protecting net 16, screw holes corresponding to the through holes are formed in the front end of the drying rack 11, bolts are connected in the screw holes and the through holes, and the protecting net 16 is fixed on the drying rack 11 through the bolts. The guide grooves 12 are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the drying rack 11 at intervals along the vertical direction, the positions of the guide grooves 12 on the left side and the right side are opposite, the guide grooves 12 are formed by upper and lower opposite channel steel, the guide grooves 12 are used for placing drying clamping plates 13, and the length of the drying clamping plates 13 is equal to the width of the drying rack 11.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the drying clamp 13 includes an upper clamp 132 and a lower clamp 131 hinged to each other, the upper clamp 132 and the lower clamp 131 are of a net structure, and the front ends of the upper clamp 132 and the lower clamp 131 are provided with a latch 17 for fixing the upper clamp 132 and the lower clamp 131. The edge of the lower clamping plate 131 is also provided with a rectangular frame, when the upper clamping plate 132 is closed onto the lower clamping plate 131, a cavity is formed between the upper clamping plate 132 and the lower clamping plate 131, and the cavity is used for placing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

In order to improve the thermal efficiency of stoving case 1, stoving case 1 and chamber door 2 adopt stainless steel, and the stainless steel heat conductivity is high, helps shortening the time of drying case 1's intensification to drying temperature. The side wall of the drying box 1 and the box door 2 are filled with heat insulation board materials, so that heat dissipation quantity can be reduced, and heat utilization rate is improved.

In order to observe the drying condition in the drying box 1 conveniently, a window 6 made of transparent material is arranged at the upper part of the box door 2, and the transparent material is preferably toughened glass.

In addition, the top in the drying box 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 14 and a humidity sensor 15, the box door 2 is provided with a display 7, the temperature sensor 14 and the humidity sensor 15 are in signal connection with the display 7, and the display 7 can display the temperature and the humidity in the drying box 1 in real time. And data basis is provided for accurately controlling the drying operation.

The utility model discloses a use method as follows:

firstly, the drying clamp 13 is opened, the Chinese medicinal materials are spread on the lower clamp 131 to cover the whole lower clamp 131, then the upper clamp 132 is turned to be closed, the lock catch 17 is connected to the lower clamp 131, and the Chinese medicinal materials are clamped and fixed between the upper clamp 132 and the lower clamp 131.

The door 2 of the drying box 1 is opened, the protecting net 16 at the front end of the drying rack 11 is taken down, the drying clamping plate 13 is placed on the guide groove 12 of the drying rack 11, and the drying rack 11 is filled with the drying clamping plate 13. The protective screen 16 is reconnected to the drying rack 11 and the door 2 is closed.

The heating component 5 is started to heat, and the speed regulating motor 10 is started to drive the drying rack 11 to rotate at the same time, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the drying rack 11 are uniformly heated. The rotating speed can be reduced in the early stage of drying, so that the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be raised as soon as possible; the rotation speed can be increased in the later drying period, and the Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being locally overheated. The temperature and the humidity in the drying box 1 are acquired in real time through the display 7, and the drying is finished when the humidity is reduced to a certain value.

Claims

1. A rolling type drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising a drying box (1), wherein the front part of the drying box (1) is connected with a box door (2), the top of the drying box is provided with an exhaust port (3), and an exhaust fan (4) is arranged on the exhaust port (3);

a horizontal rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the middle of the drying box (1), the rotating shaft (9) vertically penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the drying box (1) and is rotatably connected with the two side surfaces of the drying box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (9) is connected with a speed regulating motor (10); a frame-shaped drying rack (11) is arranged in the drying box (1), the drying rack (11) is fixed on the rotating shaft (9), and the drying rack (11) rotates along with the rotating shaft (9) when the rotating shaft (9) rotates; a plurality of drying positions are arranged on the drying rack (11), and the drying positions are used for placing the drying clamping plates (13); the drying clamp plate (13) comprises an upper clamp plate (132) and a lower clamp plate (131) which are hinged with each other, the upper clamp plate (132) and the lower clamp plate (131) are of a net structure, and the front ends of the upper clamp plate (132) and the lower clamp plate (131) are provided with a lock catch (17) for fixing the upper clamp plate (132) and the lower clamp plate (131);

the bottom of the drying box (1) is provided with a heating assembly (5).

2. The rolling type drying device for the stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the drying rack (11) is of a rectangular frame-shaped structure, the front end of the drying rack (11) is open, and a protective net (16) is detachably connected to the opening at the front end; guide grooves (12) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the drying rack (11) at intervals along the vertical direction, the positions of the guide grooves (12) on the left side and the right side are opposite, and the guide grooves (12) are used for placing drying clamping plates (13).

3. The rolling drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the drying box (1) and the box door (2) are made of stainless steel.

4. The rolling drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein the side wall of the drying box (1) and the box door (2) are filled with heat insulation board materials.

5. The rolling drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a window (6) made of transparent material is arranged at the upper part of the box door (2).

6. The roll-type drying device for stick-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (14) and a humidity sensor (15) are arranged at the top inside the drying box (1), a display (7) is arranged on the box door (2), and the temperature sensor (14) and the humidity sensor (15) are in signal connection with the display (7).