CN217632009U - Large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure - Google Patents
Large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217632009U CN217632009U CN202122905281.3U CN202122905281U CN217632009U CN 217632009 U CN217632009 U CN 217632009U CN 202122905281 U CN202122905281 U CN 202122905281U CN 217632009 U CN217632009 U CN 217632009U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种大尺寸幕墙玻璃开闭结构,属于土木工程用幕墙的技术领域。包括固定框和玻璃板,所述固定框固定安装在建筑墙体的一端,所述固定框内活动设置有安装框并设置有用于驱动安装框的驱动组件和两从动组件,所述玻璃板固定安装在安装框内。本实用新型解决了现有的大尺寸幕墙玻璃存在的开窗困难等问题。
The utility model relates to a large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure, which belongs to the technical field of curtain walls for civil engineering. It includes a fixed frame and a glass plate, the fixed frame is fixedly installed at one end of the building wall, a mounting frame is movably arranged in the fixed frame, and a drive assembly and two driven assemblies for driving the installation frame are arranged, the glass plate Fixed installation in the installation frame. The utility model solves the problems of the existing large-size curtain wall glass, such as the difficulty of opening windows.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种大尺寸幕墙玻璃开闭结构,属于土木工程用幕墙的技术领域。The utility model relates to a large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure, which belongs to the technical field of curtain walls for civil engineering.
背景技术Background technique
幕墙是建筑的外墙围护,是现代高层建筑常用的而带有装饰效果的轻质墙体,由面板和支撑结构体系组成,可相对主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定形变能力,不承担主体结构所作用的所建筑外围护结构或装饰性结构,现已被广泛使用。Curtain wall is the outer wall of the building. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and a supporting structure system. The building envelope or decorative structure that assumes the role of the main structure has been widely used.
现有技术申请号为:CN202022301645.2的专利文件公开了一种电动窗户,涉及建筑用玻璃幕墙技术领域,其技术方案要点是包括固定连接在双层幕墙玻璃上的固定窗框、安装在固定窗框上的通风窗以及设置在固定窗框上用于将通风窗进行平移打开和关闭的启动组件;所述通风窗包括玻璃板以及与固定窗框配套且与玻璃板固定连接的活动窗框。The patent document with the prior art application number: CN202022301645.2 discloses an electric window, which relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls for buildings. A ventilation window on the window frame and a starter assembly arranged on the fixed window frame for opening and closing the ventilation window in translation; the ventilation window includes a glass plate and a movable window frame matched with the fixed window frame and fixedly connected with the glass plate .
目前现有的大尺寸幕墙玻璃安装过程复杂、开窗困难,因此实用性较差,为了解决该问题,我们提出了一种幕墙安装固定结构。At present, the existing large-size curtain wall glass has a complicated installation process and is difficult to open windows, so the practicability is poor. In order to solve this problem, we propose a curtain wall installation and fixing structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有的大尺寸幕墙玻璃存在的开窗困难等缺点,本实用新型设计了,本实用新型开窗速度快、步骤简单。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing large-size curtain wall glass such as difficulty in opening windows, the utility model is designed, and the window opening speed of the utility model is fast and the steps are simple.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种大尺寸幕墙玻璃开闭结构,包括固定框和玻璃板,所述固定框固定安装在建筑墙体的一端,所述固定框内活动设置有安装框并设置有用于驱动安装框的驱动组件和两从动组件,所述驱动组件包括两耳板,两所述耳板均与固定框固定连接,两耳板之间固定设置有驱动杆,所述驱动杆两端向外延伸并穿过耳板,所述驱动杆两端均固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述驱动杆上固定安装有蜗轮,所述蜗轮一侧设置有支撑板,所述支撑板与固定框内壁固定连接,所述支撑板上转动连接有主动杆,所述主动杆靠近蜗轮的一端固定连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合;两所述从动组件设置在固定框内的上下两端,所述从动组件包括从动杆,所述从动杆与固定框转动连接,所述从动杆一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合,所述从动杆上固定安装有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮上啮合有齿条,所述齿条与安装框固定连接,所述玻璃板固定连接在安装框内。A large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure includes a fixed frame and a glass plate, the fixed frame is fixedly installed at one end of a building wall, a mounting frame is movably arranged in the fixed frame, and a drive assembly for driving the installation frame is arranged and two driven assemblies, the drive assembly includes two lugs, both of which are fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a drive rod is fixedly arranged between the two lugs, and the two ends of the drive rod extend outward and pass through ear plate, both ends of the drive rod are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the drive rod, a support plate is provided on one side of the worm wheel, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, so The support plate is rotatably connected with a driving rod, and one end of the driving rod close to the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel; the two driven components are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame, and the driven The assembly includes a driven rod, the driven rod is rotatably connected with the fixed frame, and one end of the driven rod is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and the driven rod is mounted on the driven rod. A driving gear is fixedly installed, a rack is engaged with the driving gear, the rack is fixedly connected with the installation frame, and the glass plate is fixedly connected in the installation frame.
所述固定框内的上下两端设置有导向组件,所述导向组件包括导向管和导向杆,所述导向管与固定框内壁固定连接,所述导向杆滑动连接在导向管内,所述导向杆一端与安装框固定连接。The upper and lower ends of the fixed frame are provided with guide assemblies, the guide assemblies include a guide tube and a guide rod, the guide tube is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the guide rod is slidably connected in the guide tube, and the guide rod One end is fixedly connected with the installation frame.
所述主动杆远离蜗杆的一端设置有把手杆。One end of the active rod away from the worm is provided with a handle rod.
所述把手杆一端穿过主动杆且与主动杆活动连。One end of the handle rod passes through the active rod and is movably connected with the active rod.
所述导向组件的数量为至少四个,所述导向组件均布在固定框内的上下两端。The number of the guide assemblies is at least four, and the guide assemblies are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame.
所述导向杆远离安装框的一端固定连接有限位块。One end of the guide rod away from the installation frame is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
与现有技术相比本实用新型有以下特点和有益效果:本实用新型通过驱动组件和从动组件的设置,只需转动主动杆即可进行开窗作业,优化了开窗步骤,加快了开窗速度,同时可适用大尺寸幕墙玻璃的开闭;Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following features and beneficial effects: the present utility model only needs to rotate the active lever to perform the window opening operation through the arrangement of the driving component and the driven component, optimizes the window opening steps, and speeds up the opening of the window. window speed, and can be applied to the opening and closing of large-size curtain wall glass;
本实用新型通过导向组件的设置,导向组件可对安装框的位移进行导向,确保了安装框移动的平稳,并使安装框在承受风力时不易发生晃动;In the utility model, through the arrangement of the guide assembly, the guide assembly can guide the displacement of the installation frame, which ensures the smooth movement of the installation frame and makes the installation frame less prone to shaking when it is subjected to wind;
本实用新型通过把手杆的设置,把手杆活动设置在主动杆的一端,可自由调整穿过长度,从而可控制转矩,减轻操作强度;In the utility model, through the arrangement of the handle bar, the handle bar is movably arranged at one end of the active bar, and the passing length can be adjusted freely, so that the torque can be controlled and the operation intensity can be reduced;
本实用新型通过限位块的设置,限制了安装框的位移长度,同时避免了安装框因操作失误导致的脱落。The utility model limits the displacement length of the installation frame through the arrangement of the limit block, and simultaneously avoids the falling off of the installation frame due to operation errors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的安装结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the installation structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的局部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention.
其中附图标记为:1、建筑墙体;2、固定框;3、安装框;4、玻璃板; 20、驱动组件;21、耳板;22、驱动杆;23、第一锥齿轮;24、蜗轮;25、蜗杆;26、主动杆;261、把手杆;27、支撑板;30、从动组件;31、从动杆; 32、第二锥齿轮;33、驱动齿轮;34、齿条;40、导向组件;41、导向管; 42、导向杆;43、限位块。The reference signs are: 1, building wall; 2, fixed frame; 3, installation frame; 4, glass plate; 20, drive assembly; 21, ear plate; 22, drive rod; 23, first bevel gear; 24 , worm gear; 25, worm; 26, driving rod; 261, handle rod; 27, support plate; 30, driven component; 31, driven rod; 32, second bevel gear; 33, drive gear; 34, rack ; 40, guide assembly; 41, guide tube; 42, guide rod; 43, limit block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1-2所示,本实施例的大尺寸幕墙玻璃开闭结构,包括固定框2和玻璃板4,固定框2固定安装在建筑墙体1的一端,固定框2内活动设置有安装框3并设置有用于驱动安装框3的驱动组件20和两从动组件30,驱动组件20 设置在固定框2内的一侧,驱动组件20包括两耳板21,两耳板21均与固定框 2固定连接,两耳板21之间固定设置有驱动杆22,驱动杆22两端向外延伸并穿过耳板21,驱动杆22与耳板21转动连接,驱动杆22两端均固定连接有第一锥齿轮23,驱动杆22上固定安装有蜗轮24,蜗轮24一侧设置有支撑板 27,支撑板27与固定框2内壁固定连接,支撑板27上转动连接有主动杆26,主动杆26靠近蜗轮24的一端固定连接有蜗杆25,蜗杆25与蜗轮24啮合;两从动组件30分别设置在固定框2内的上下两端,从动组件30包括从动杆31,从动杆31与固定框2转动连接,从动杆31靠近第一锥齿轮23的一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮32,第二锥齿轮32与第一锥齿轮23啮合,从动杆31上固定安装有驱动齿轮33,驱动齿轮33上啮合有齿条34,齿条34与安装框3固定连接,玻璃板4固定连接在安装框3内。As shown in Fig. 1-2, the large-size curtain wall glass opening and closing structure of this embodiment includes a
进一步的,固定框2内的上下两端设置有导向组件40,导向组件40包括导向管41和导向杆42,导向管41与固定框2内壁固定连接,导向杆42滑动连接在导向管41内,导向杆42一端与安装框3固定连接。Further, the upper and lower ends of the
进一步的,主动杆26远离蜗杆25的一端设置有把手杆261,把手杆261 方便了对主动杆26的转动。Further, a
进一步的,把手杆261一端穿过主动杆26且与主动杆26活动连,使得把手杆261可自由调节长度,以改变对主动杆26的转矩。Further, one end of the
进一步的,导向组件40的数量为至少四个,导向组件40均布在固定框2 内的上下两端,确保了导向的稳定性。Further, the number of the
进一步的,导向杆42远离安装框3的一端固定连接有限位块43,限位块 43对玻璃板开启量进行限定,防止玻璃板脱落。Further, one end of the
在实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对实用新型的限制。In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top" ", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
在实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在实用新型中的具体含义。In the utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integrated body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between the two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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