CN217630901U - Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system - Google Patents

Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217630901U
CN217630901U CN202221528784.1U CN202221528784U CN217630901U CN 217630901 U CN217630901 U CN 217630901U CN 202221528784 U CN202221528784 U CN 202221528784U CN 217630901 U CN217630901 U CN 217630901U
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rainwater
overflow
pipe
layer
pond
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CN202221528784.1U
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薛巍
秦砚瑶
戴辉自
刘军
金高屹
陈璞玉
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CCTEG Chongqing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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CCTEG Chongqing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater treatment, and discloses an integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system, which comprises a rainwater flower bed tank body; the body of the rainwater flower pond is arranged at the position of an inspection well; the longitudinal section of the inner wall of the inspection well is in a stepped shape and is divided into a multi-stage stepped section; a rainwater pipe connector is also arranged on the inner wall of the inspection well; a vegetable layer, a planting soil layer, a gravel purifying layer and a gravel cushion layer are sequentially paved in the rainwater flower pond from top to bottom in the pond body; an overflow pipe is also arranged inside the body of the rainwater flower pond; the overflow pipe comprises an overflow water inlet pipe, an overflow water drain pipe and an overflow vertical pipe. The utility model discloses can effectively absorb and handle the roofing rainwater, be difficult to set up the problem that the biological delay facility was equipped with under the less circumstances in greenery patches in effectively solving sponge city construction process to can play the peak value regulation effect to the rainwater pipe network in step, alleviate the pressure of drainage pipe network, help alleviating waterlogging.

Description

Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rainwater processing technology field, concretely relates to integrated form purification type rainwater flower bed system.
Background
The sponge city is a new generation of city rainfall flood management concept, and refers to a city which can be like a sponge and has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like, and the city can also be called as a water elasticity city. The urban rainwater collection system is particularly characterized in that the urban rainwater collection system can be like a sponge, has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like, has an international general term of low-influence rainwater system construction, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water in rainy days, releases and utilizes the stored water as required, and realizes free migration of rainwater in the urban rainwater collection system.
With the universalization promotion of sponge cities, most of rainwater on building roofs can be discharged into peripheral green lands through the disconnected connection of the vertical pipes for regulation and storage. However, the problem of limited storage and regulation facilities in some new or modified projects still exists, and specifically, in the actual construction process, some construction projects, such as industrial plants, have the problems that no greening is arranged around the building, the greening area of the site is small or the area is scattered, no bioretention facilities are arranged, or the roof of the building is a sloping roof or the load cannot meet the requirements of roof greening, and the rainwater on the roof of the building is directly drained into a ground building drainage ditch or directly drained into a rainwater inspection well through a rainwater stand pipe. And the rainwater of draining into building scattered ditch or rainwater inspection shaft has synthesized the pipe network system through place rainwater and has directly drained into the municipal pipe network, and the unable regulation of rainwater has increased the pressure of municipal pipe network, simultaneously because the unable follow source of building roofing rainwater is administered, leads to unable sponge city construction requirement of satisfying. In heavy rain, if a large amount of rainwater is directly drained into an inspection well without regulation and storage, the urban drainage is very easy to be unsmooth, so that waterlogging occurs, and the daily life of people can be directly influenced.
Therefore, there is a need for a system that can effectively treat rain on building roofs in the absence of greenery.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an integrated form purification type rainwater flower bed system can effectively absorb the processing roofing rainwater, effectively solves the problem that is difficult to set up the bioretention facility under the less circumstances in greenery patches among the sponge city construction process to can play the peak value regulation effect to the rainwater pipe network in step, alleviate the pressure of drainage pipe network, help alleviating waterlogging.
The utility model provides a basic scheme does: the integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system comprises a rainwater flower bed tank body; the body of the rainwater flower pond is arranged at the position of an inspection well; the longitudinal section of the inner wall of the inspection well is stepped and is divided into a plurality of stages of stepped sections, the longitudinal direction is equal to the axial direction of the inspection well, and the width of the upper stage stepped section is smaller than that of the lower stage stepped section; the inner wall of the inspection well is also provided with a rainwater pipe connector; the shape of the outer wall of the body of the rainwater flower pond is matched with the inner wall of the inspection well, and the maximum outer diameter of the body of the rainwater flower pond is equal to the diameter of the opening of the inspection well;
a vegetable layer, a planting soil layer, a gravel purification layer and a gravel cushion layer are sequentially paved in the rainwater flower pond body from top to bottom; an overflow pipe is also arranged inside the body of the rainwater flower pond; the overflow pipe comprises an overflow water inlet pipe, an overflow water drain pipe and an overflow vertical pipe; the axis of the overflow vertical pipe is parallel to the axis of the tank body of the rainwater flower tank, the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe is higher than the surface of the vegetation layer, the top of the overflow vertical pipe is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the bottom of the overflow vertical pipe is provided with a bottom opening; the inner wall of the body of the rainwater flower pond is provided with a drainage port corresponding to the rainwater pipe connector, and the bottom of the body of the rainwater flower pond is provided with a water outlet; one end of the overflow water inlet pipe is arranged at the drainage port, and the other end of the overflow water inlet pipe is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe; and one end of the overflow drain pipe is arranged at the water outlet, and the other end of the overflow drain pipe is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and advantage lie in: the rainwater flower pond cell body sets up in the inspection shaft, adopt the rainwater pipe interface of seting up on the rainwater pipe intercommunication inspection shaft inner wall, rainwater runoff can be by rainwater pipe water conservancy diversion to rainwater pipe kneck, and further flow into in the overflow inlet tube through the drainage mouth that corresponds with rainwater pipe interface, at this moment, rainwater runoff is imported into the rainwater flower pond cell body, the rainwater that flows into the overflow inlet tube can further flow into the overflow standpipe with overflow inlet tube intercommunication, and in the overflow drain pipe with overflow standpipe intercommunication, wherein, the rainwater is at first can permeate downwards until having permeated the rubble bed course through the bottom opening of overflow standpipe, then begin upwards to permeate to plant the soil layer and carry out the soil moisturizing after rubble bed course rainwater is amassed the saturation.
And, because there is the bottom opening overflow standpipe bottom, the rainwater of upwards infiltration can not too much lead to the soil water yield supersaturation to the soil of planting the soil layer, and excessive rainwater upwards permeates the bottom opening backward flow that can pass through the overflow standpipe behind the certain distance and gets into in the overflow standpipe to, when the rainwater water level is saved the overflow drain pipe department with overflow standpipe intercommunication, these rainwater can pass through overflow drain pipe, directly arrange into the inspection shaft through the delivery port. Simultaneously, when the rainfall, the rainwater can get into behind the vegetable layer and slowly infiltrate down to the bottom opening of accessible overflow standpipe gets into the overflow standpipe, finally arranges to the inspection shaft through overflow drain. When the rainfall is great, fail in time to ooze, accumulate the rainwater that exceeds standard at the vegetable layer, still can flow to inside the overflow standpipe through the open-top of overflow standpipe, finally also can arrange to the inspection shaft through overflow drain pipe.
The utility model discloses integrated form purification type rainwater flower pond system, with the integrated setting of rainwater flower pond cell body and inspection shaft, set up the inspection shaft inner wall into the notch cuttype, and higher level notch cuttype cross-section width is less than subordinate notch cuttype cross-section width, the step face can be left to the inspection shaft inner wall promptly, can supply the rainwater flower pond cell body to stabilize and place, can accomplish the integration of rainwater flower pond cell body and inspection shaft through simple structure setting, overall structure sets up succinctly reliable, and this scheme can effectively be applied to in the current conventional inspection shaft, the improvement cost that needs is less, and the suitability is strong. And the rainwater is discharged into the inspection shaft after the rainwater flower pond cell body regulation is handled again, can effectively absorb and handle the roofing rainwater to, rainwater flower pond cell body is installed in the inspection shaft, need not additionally to set up solitary energy dissipation groove, and the installation can be accomplished in the vacant space that utilizes current infrastructure structure, can effectively solve the problem that is difficult to set up the biological detention facility under the less circumstances in greenery patches. And, set up like this, the rainwater flower pond cell body can play the peak value regulation effect to the inspection shaft in step, and when rainwater discharge capacity was great, the rainwater flower pond cell body can absorb partial displacement, and the help alleviates drainage pipe network's pressure, helps alleviating waterlogging.
Furthermore, lifting rings are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the body of the rainwater flower pond; the lifting ring is used for lifting the body of the rainwater flower pond.
By adopting the structure, the pool body of the rainwater flower pool is more convenient to install.
Furthermore, an adjustable retaining block is further arranged on the outer wall of the pool body of the rainwater flower pool.
By adopting the structure, the mounting height of the adjustable rainwater flower pond cell body can be adjusted through the adjustable supporting and blocking, namely, the height of the position of the rainwater flower pond cell body in the inspection well can be adjusted, the corresponding connection requirements of different rainwater pipe joint positions in different inspection wells can be met, and the structure adaptability is stronger.
Furthermore, a permeable geotextile is laid between the gravel cushion layer and the gravel purification layer.
By adopting the structure, the good air permeability and water permeability of the permeable geotextile can be utilized to enable water flow to pass through, so that soil particles, fine sand, small stones and the like can be effectively intercepted, the structure has excellent filtering, isolating, reinforcing and protecting effects, and the stability of each layer of structure in the rainwater flower bed tank body can be enhanced.
Furthermore, the top of the overflow vertical pipe is detachably connected with an overflow port grate.
By adopting the structure, the overflow port grate can effectively prevent large foreign matters from falling into the overflow water pipe from the opening at the top of the overflow vertical pipe, and can effectively prevent the foreign matters from blocking the pipeline; and, overflow mouth grate can effectively overflow rivers, can make and not in time ooze down, accumulates the rainwater that exceeds standard in the vegetable layer and smoothly passes through overflow standpipe top opening.
Further, a filter screen is connected to an opening at the bottom of the overflow vertical pipe; the bottom surface of the overflow vertical pipe is positioned in the gravel purification layer.
By adopting the structure, when excessive rainwater flows back into the overflow vertical pipe through the bottom opening of the overflow vertical pipe, the filter screen can effectively filter impurities in the backflow rainwater, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the overflow vertical pipe, and clogging in the pipe is effectively prevented. Moreover, the bottom surface of the overflow vertical pipe is positioned in the gravel purification layer, and compared with the arrangement on the planting soil layer, the arrangement is characterized in that water flow cannot disperse the soil of the planting soil layer when being discharged from the bottom opening, and the structure of each layer is more stable; compare in setting up in the rubble bed course, set up like this, leave for the space of rainwater infiltration more relatively, it is better to save the treatment effect.
Further, the device also comprises a rainwater treatment mechanism; the rainwater treatment mechanism comprises a rainwater hopper and a rainwater pipe; one end of the rainwater pipe is connected with the rainwater hopper, and the other end of the rainwater pipe is connected with the rainwater pipe interface.
Adopt this kind of structure, the rainwater fill mountable is in the building roofing and then collect the roofing rainwater and arrange to the rainwater pipe kneck through the downspout, and then can be amassed by rainwater flower pond cell body, sets up like this, and whole rainwater flower pond system is more complete.
Further, the axis of the overflow water inlet pipe is perpendicular to the axis of the body of the rainwater flower bed; the overflow water inlet pipe is positioned in the planting soil layer; and, the overflow inlet pipe setting position is higher than overflow drain pipe setting position.
Adopt this kind of structure, overflow inlet tube and overflow drain pipe set up the position reasonable, and the rivers that overflow standpipe was being amassed in the backward flow can at first discharge through overflow drain pipe, and can not backward flow to the overflow inlet tube in, drainage effect is better.
Further, the planting soil layer, the gravel purification layer and the gravel cushion layer are laid in a thickness ratio of 6.
According to the arrangement, different structure layers are set to be different in thickness, the thickness of the planting soil layer is sufficient, and the growth of plants can be guaranteed; the thickness of the gravel purifying layer is relatively larger than that of the gravel cushion layer, the natural filtering treatment effect on the permeable rainwater is better, and the clogging probability of the overflow pipeline can be reduced.
Further, the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe is 200-300 mm higher than the top surface of the planting soil layer.
Set up like this, when planting ponding height on the soil layer and reaching the certain degree promptly, then can guarantee not excessive ponding from in the direct rainwater standpipe that flows in of overflow standpipe open-top.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of an integrated purification type R.V. pond of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the body structure of the integrated purification type flower storm pool of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inspection well structure of the integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly process of an integrated purification type rainwater flower-pond system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the integrated purification type rainwater flower-pond system of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
the reference numbers in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a lifting ring 1, an overflow port grate 2, an overflow vertical pipe 3, a rainwater flower pond body 4, a vegetable layer 5, an adjustable retaining 6, a planting soil layer 7, a gravel purification layer 8, a gravel cushion layer 9, an overflow drain pipe 10, a permeable geotextile 11, a bottom opening 12, an overflow water inlet pipe 13, an inspection well 14, a longitudinal section 15, a rainwater pipe 16 and a rainwater hopper 17.
The embodiment is substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 5 of the accompanying drawings: an integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system comprises a rainwater flower bed tank body 4 and a rainwater treatment mechanism. The body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is arranged at the 14-port of the inspection well; longitudinal section 15 of 14 inner walls of inspection shaft is the notch cuttype and divide into multistage notch cuttype cross-section, vertically be equal to 14 axial of inspection shaft, and higher level notch cuttype cross-section width is less than subordinate's notch cuttype cross-section width. Specifically, in this embodiment, the longitudinal section 15 of inspection shaft 14 inner wall is the notch cuttype and divide into two-stage notch cuttype cross-section, and inspection shaft 14 can be divided into upper and lower two sections promptly, notch cuttype cross-section width corresponds and represents this section inspection shaft 14 inner wall thickness, and the thickness difference of upper and lower two sections inspection shaft 14 inner wall thickness can set up to 25-50 mm, sets up like this, and the step face can be left to the 14 inner walls of inspection shaft, provides the basis for the firm installation of rainwater flower pond cell body 4. And a rainwater pipe 16 connector is further formed on the inner wall of the inspection well 14.
The shape of the outer wall of the rainwater flower pond tank body 4 is matched with the inner wall of the inspection well 14, specifically, the rainwater flower pond tank body 4 is an assembled finished product, and the rainwater flower pond tank body 4 with the corresponding size and the outer wall shape can be adaptively selected according to the shape of the inner wall of the inspection well 14. The maximum outer diameter of the pool body 4 of the rainwater flower pool is equal to the diameter of an opening of the inspection well 14; specifically, in this embodiment, the rainwater flower pond cell body 4 is cylindrically to 4 highly being greater than the height (the degree of depth) of upper segment inspection shaft 14 of rainwater flower pond cell body, rainwater flower pond cell body 4 has the part to expose when installing in inspection shaft 14, compares in sinking into inspection shaft 14 completely, sets up like this, the follow-up dismouting adjustment rainwater flower pond cell body 4 of being more convenient for.
The outer wall of the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is symmetrically provided with lifting rings 1; the lifting ring 1 is used for lifting the rainwater flower pond body 4. Specifically, 1 symmetry of bail is equipped with two, with 4 outer wall fixed connection of rainwater flower pond cell body to, bail 1 sets up in 4 top surface positions departments near rainwater flower pond cell body, can not influence the cooperation of rainwater flower pond cell body 4 and 14 inner walls of inspection shaft. The outer wall of the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is also provided with adjustable supporting baffles 6, in the embodiment, the adjustable supporting baffles 6 are fan-shaped bulges, and are totally five and circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond; the setting height of adjustable fender 6 can be according to the setting of actual installation demand, to the 14 degree of depth demands of inspection shaft of difference, through the adjustable height that props up 6 that sets up on adjusting 4 outer walls of rainwater flower pond cell body, can be so that rainwater flower pond cell body 4 can with the 14 looks adaptations of inspection shaft of the different degree of depth. In this embodiment, the difference between the height and the position of the bottom surface of the adjustable retaining bar 6 and the top surface of the rainwater flower pond 4 is just equal to the difference between the height of the rainwater flower pond 4 and the height of the upper inspection well 14. By the arrangement, the bottom of the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is just in surface contact with a step in the inspection well 14, meanwhile, the adjustable support 6 is in contact with the ground, and the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is fixed and stable.
A vegetable layer 5, a planting soil layer 7, a gravel purifying layer 8 and a gravel cushion layer 9 are sequentially paved in the rainwater flower pond body 4 from top to bottom; wherein the paving thickness ratio of the planting soil layer 7, the gravel purifying layer 8 and the gravel cushion layer 9 is 6. Specifically, in the embodiment, the laying thicknesses of the planting soil layer 7, the gravel purification layer 8 and the gravel cushion layer 9 are respectively 300mm, 150mm and 50mm, so that the planting soil layer 7 is sufficient in thickness and can ensure the growth of plants; the thickness of the gravel purification layer 8 is relatively larger than that of the gravel cushion layer 9, the natural filtering treatment effect on the permeable rainwater is better, and the clogging probability of an overflow pipeline can be reduced. And a permeable geotextile 11 is laid between the gravel cushion layer 9 and the gravel purification layer 8. Specifically, in the embodiment, the permeable geotextile 11 with the mass per unit area of 300g/m2 is adopted, and by utilizing the good air permeability and water permeability of the permeable geotextile 11, water flow can pass through the permeable geotextile, so that soil particles, fine sand, small stones and the like can be effectively intercepted, the stability of each layer structure in the rainwater flower bed tank body 4 can be enhanced, and the backflow of excessive impurities into the overflow pipe is prevented. The integral body 4 of the rainwater flower pond is an assembled finished product and has strong applicability.
An overflow pipe is further arranged inside the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond; the overflow pipe in this embodiment all adopts the UPVC pipeline, and is light durable. The overflow pipe comprises an overflow water inlet pipe 13, an overflow water outlet pipe 10 and an overflow vertical pipe 3; the axial line of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is parallel to the axial line of the rainwater flower pond body 4, the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is higher than the surface of the vegetable layer 5, the nominal diameter of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is 200mm or 300mm, and the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is 200-300 mm higher than the top surface of the vegetable soil layer 7. The bottom surface of the overflow standpipe 3 is located in the gravel purification layer 8. An opening is formed in the top of the overflow vertical pipe 3, and a bottom opening 12 is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the overflow vertical pipe 3; the top of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is detachably connected with an overflow port grate 2, and the bottom opening 12 of the overflow vertical pipe 3 is connected with a filter screen.
A drainage port corresponding to the 16 interface of the rainwater pipe is formed in the inner wall of the rainwater flower pond body 4, and the 16 interface of the rainwater pipe is aligned with the drainage port when the rainwater flower pond body 4 is installed. A water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the body 4 of the rainwater flower pond; one end of the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is arranged at the drainage port, and the other end of the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe 3; and one end of the overflow drain pipe 10 is arranged at the water outlet, and the other end of the overflow drain pipe 10 is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe 3. Moreover, the axis of the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is vertical to the axis of the rainwater flower bed tank body 4; and the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is positioned in the planting soil layer 7. The overflow drain pipe 10 comprises a first straight pipe section, a bent pipe section and a second straight pipe section which are integrally formed and sequentially connected, wherein the axis of the first straight pipe section is perpendicular to the axis of the body 4 of the flower rain water pond, and the axis of the second straight pipe section is parallel to the axis of the body 4 of the flower rain water pond; the first straight pipe section is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe 3, and the second straight pipe section is connected with the water outlet. The position of the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is higher than the position of the overflow drain pipe 10, i.e. the axial position of the overflow water inlet pipe 13 is higher than the axial position of the first straight pipe section. Set up like this, the rivers that overflow standpipe 3 was amassed in the backward flow can be discharged through overflow drain pipe 10 at first, and can not flow back to in the overflow inlet pipe 13, and the drainage effect is better.
The rainwater treatment mechanism comprises a rainwater hopper 17 and a rainwater pipe 16; one end of the rainwater pipe 16 is connected with the rainwater hopper 17, and the other end of the rainwater pipe 16 is connected with the interface of the rainwater pipe 16. The rainwater hopper 17 may be installed on a roof of a building to concentrate rainwater on the roof.
In specific application, the proper position of the inspection well 14 at the periphery of the building can be selected, and the inner wall of the inspection well 14 is processed into a step shape, as shown in the attached figure 3; and assembling the body 4 of the flower-shaped rainwater tank according to the flow shown in the attached figure 4, wherein the flower-shaped rainwater tank system can enter formal operation after the assembly is finished. Specifically, the rainwater on the building roof forms the rainwater runoff, drain into the downspout 16 through the rainwater fill 17, and further, the rainwater runoff is by 16 water conservancy diversion of downspout to 16 knecks of downspout, and further flow into in the overflow inlet tube 13 through the drainage mouth that corresponds with 16 joints of downspout, at this moment, the rainwater runoff is inputed into the rainwater flower pond cell body 4, the rainwater that flows into overflow inlet tube 13 can further flow into the overflow standpipe 3 that communicates with overflow inlet tube 13, and in the overflow drain pipe 10 that communicates with overflow standpipe 3.
Wherein, the rainwater firstly can permeate downwards through the bottom opening 12 of the overflow standpipe 3 until the gravel cushion layer 9 is permeated, and the rainwater of the gravel cushion layer 9 is accumulated and saturated and then begins to permeate upwards to the planting soil layer 7 for soil water supplement. Excessive rainwater upwards permeates bottom opening 12 that can pass through overflow standpipe 3 after the certain distance, in filter back backward flow gets into overflow standpipe 3 through the filter screen to, when the rainwater water level was amassed overflow drain pipe 10 position department with overflow standpipe 3 intercommunication, these rainwater can be through overflow drain pipe 10, directly discharge into inspection shaft 14 through the delivery port. Meanwhile, when raining, rainwater can enter the vegetation layer 5 and slowly seep downwards, and then enters the overflow vertical pipe 3 through the bottom opening 12 of the overflow vertical pipe 3 and after passing through the gravel purification layer 8 and the gravel cushion layer 9, and the water level is accumulated to the position of the overflow drain pipe 10 and then is discharged to the inspection well 14 through the overflow drain pipe 10. When the rainfall is large, the excessive rainwater which is not infiltrated and accumulated in the vegetation layer 5 cannot be timely drained, flows into the overflow vertical pipe 3 through the overflow port grate 2 at the top of the overflow vertical pipe 3 and the top opening, and is finally discharged to the inspection well 14 through the overflow drain pipe 10.
The integrated form purification type rainwater flower pond system that this embodiment provided, with the integrated setting of rainwater flower pond cell body 4 and inspection shaft 14, compare in conventional rainwater flower pond scheme, this scheme need not additionally to arrange the installation space, also need not additionally to set up the energy dissipation groove, but utilize the vacant space of current infrastructure structure (inspection shaft 14), and through 14 inner wall structural design of simple inspection shaft, can utilize the 14 inner space of inspection shaft that the conventionality was wasted, make it can play the double utility of taking an effect of installation space and energy dissipation groove. Overall structure sets up succinctly reliable to the improvement cost that needs is less, and the suitability is strong, can effectively solve the problem that is difficult to set up biological detention facility under the less condition in greenery patches.
The rainwater flower pond cell body 4 of this scheme can purify to it before the source rainwater gets into the drainage pipe network and consume the regulation and storage processing to play the peak value regulation effect to inspection shaft 14 in step, when the rainwater discharge capacity is great, partial displacement can be consumed to rainwater flower pond cell body 4, and the help alleviates drainage pipe network's pressure, helps alleviating waterlogging. In addition, the vegetable layer 5 arranged in the rainwater flower pond body 4 can meet the landscape requirement of a large-area hard pavement building area, and is beneficial to improving the landscape effect.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The integrated purification type rainwater flower pond system is characterized by comprising a rainwater flower pond body; the body of the rainwater flower pond is arranged at the position of an inspection well; the longitudinal section of the inner wall of the inspection well is in a stepped shape and is divided into a plurality of stages of stepped sections, the longitudinal direction is equal to the axial direction of the inspection well, and the width of the upper stage stepped section is smaller than that of the lower stage stepped section; a rainwater pipe connector is also arranged on the inner wall of the inspection well; the shape of the outer wall of the body of the flower-shaped rainwater tank is matched with the inner wall of the inspection well, and the maximum outer diameter of the body of the flower-shaped rainwater tank is equal to the diameter of the opening of the inspection well;
a vegetable layer, a planting soil layer, a gravel purification layer and a gravel cushion layer are sequentially paved in the rainwater flower pond body from top to bottom; an overflow pipe is also arranged inside the body of the rainwater flower pond; the overflow pipe comprises an overflow water inlet pipe, an overflow water drain pipe and an overflow vertical pipe; the axial line of the overflow vertical pipe is parallel to the axial line of the tank body of the rainwater flower pond, the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe is higher than the surface of the vegetable layer, the top of the overflow vertical pipe is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the bottom of the overflow vertical pipe is provided with a bottom opening; the inner wall of the body of the flower rain pool is provided with a drainage port corresponding to the rainwater pipe joint, and the bottom of the body of the flower rain pool is provided with a water outlet; one end of the overflow water inlet pipe is arranged at the drainage port, and the other end of the overflow water inlet pipe is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe; and one end of the overflow drain pipe is arranged at the water outlet, and the other end of the overflow drain pipe is communicated with the overflow vertical pipe.
2. The integrated purification type rainwater flower pond system according to claim 1, wherein the rainwater flower pond body outer wall is symmetrically provided with lifting rings; the lifting ring is used for lifting the body of the rainwater flower pond.
3. The integrated purification type stormwater blossoming system according to claim 2, wherein an adjustable retaining is further provided on an outer wall of the body of the stormwater blossoming pool.
4. The integrated purification type rainwater flower pond system according to claim 1, wherein a water permeable geotextile is laid between the gravel cushion layer and the gravel purification layer.
5. The integrated purification type stormwater pond system according to claim 1, wherein an overflow port grate is detachably connected to the top of the overflow standpipe.
6. The integrated purification type stormwater pond system according to claim 5, wherein a filter screen is connected to an opening at the bottom of the overflow standpipe; the bottom surface of the overflow vertical pipe is positioned in the gravel purification layer.
7. The integrated purifying stormwater pond system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stormwater treatment mechanism; the rainwater treatment mechanism comprises a rainwater hopper and a rainwater pipe; one end of the rainwater pipe is connected with the rainwater hopper, and the other end of the rainwater pipe is connected with the rainwater pipe interface.
8. The integrated, purified stormwater pond system according to claim 1, wherein the overflow inlet pipe axis is perpendicular to the stormwater pond body axis; the overflow water inlet pipe is positioned in the planting soil layer; and, the overflow inlet pipe setting position is higher than overflow drain pipe setting position.
9. The integrated purification-type stormwater pond system according to claim 1, wherein the planting soil layer, gravel purification layer and gravel cushion layer are laid in a thickness ratio of 6.
10. The integrated purification type rainwater flower pond system according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the overflow vertical pipe is 200-300 mm higher than the top surface of the planting soil layer.
CN202221528784.1U 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system Active CN217630901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221528784.1U CN217630901U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221528784.1U CN217630901U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Integrated purification type rainwater flower bed system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN217630901U true CN217630901U (en) 2022-10-21

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