CN217627392U

CN217627392U - Household electrical appliances are retrieved with automatic hoist mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217627392U
Application number: CN202220514443.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文海; 白春宾; 陈为国
Original assignee: Tianjin Fenghe Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Fenghe Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to household electrical appliances recovery plant field especially is an automatic hoist mechanism is used in household electrical appliances recovery, include: the device comprises a lifting platform truck, a support plate, a placing mechanism and a support mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism comprises a support box and a floating plate, the support box is fixed on the top surface of the support plate, the floating plate slides on the inner wall of the support box, and the placing mechanism further comprises a jacking oil cylinder for driving the floating plate to lift; place the household electrical appliances that will rise on a plurality of supporting mechanism, the whole jacking that makes progress of a plurality of supporting mechanism is not risen smoothly with the supporting mechanism of household electrical appliances contact to the floating plate, and at this moment, the supporting mechanism of household electrical appliances bottom outer fringe all is in the state of rising, and the support column rises, blocks spacingly to bottom a week of household electrical appliances, and when removing lift platform vehicle, household electrical appliances can not take place to slide because of inertia, and the security is higher, can form different spacing edges according to the difference of household electrical appliances bottom shape, and the flexibility is higher.

Description

Household electrical appliances are retrieved and are used automatic hoist mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a household electrical appliances recovery plant field specifically is a household electrical appliances are retrieved and are used automatic hoist mechanism.

Background

Household electrical appliances are retrieved and is meant to demolish the process that abandonment household electrical appliances and scrap its part in order to recycle, retrieves its original or other purposes of utensil, relates to the dismantlement, removes harmful component and destroys the equipment to the recovery material through smashing, sorting and general grading, when disassembling the recovery household electrical appliances, needs to use corresponding lifting means to promote household electrical appliances to transport to disassemble the operation panel on.

Present household electrical appliances are retrieved when needs are promoted, mostly use the lifting platform car to go up and down to household electrical appliances for transport and disassemble, and the mesa of placing of present lifting platform car is comparatively single, does not have any protective structure, and when household electrical appliances were placed and were transported on the platform, because the quality of household electrical appliances is great, therefore inertia is big, and the in-process of transporting takes place to slide easily, has certain potential safety hazard. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an automated lifting mechanism for recycling home appliances to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a household electrical appliances are retrieved and are used automatic hoist mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automated lifting mechanism for household appliance recycling, comprising:

the lifting platform car is used for lifting articles;

the supporting plate is fixed at the lifting end of the lifting platform truck;

the placing mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate;

the supporting mechanisms are elastically arranged on the placing mechanism;

the placing mechanism comprises a supporting box and a floating plate, the supporting box is fixed to the top surface of the supporting plate, the floating plate slides on the inner wall of the supporting box, the placing mechanism further comprises a jacking cylinder used for driving the floating plate to lift, the jacking cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the output end of the jacking cylinder penetrates through the supporting plate and the supporting box and is fixed to the bottom surface of the floating plate.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, a spring and a supporting hemisphere, the supporting column is inserted in the top surface of the supporting box in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the spring is fixed to the floating plate, the top end of the spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting column, and the supporting hemisphere is fixed to the top end of the supporting column.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support column, the spring and the support hemisphere are coaxially arranged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support column is close to the one end of supporting the hemisphere is fixed with last limiting plate, it is located to go up the limiting plate support the case top, the bottom mounting of support column has lower limiting plate, lower limiting plate is located inside the supporting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a wear-resistant layer for reducing friction is fixed at the top end of the supporting hemisphere.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the spring is a compression spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support column and the support hemisphere are made of stainless steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the household appliance to be lifted is placed on the plurality of supporting mechanisms, the floating plate lifts the plurality of supporting mechanisms upwards integrally, the supporting mechanism which is not in contact with the household appliance ascends smoothly, the supporting mechanism which is in contact with the household appliance is influenced by the gravity of the household appliance, a spring at the position is compressed, and a supporting column and a supporting hemisphere do not float upwards;

2. when needs drag household electrical appliances and remove, jacking cylinder drives the floating plate and descends, and at this moment, all supporting mechanism all descend, and all support hemispheres all are in same height, and personnel can directly drag household electrical appliances, and the area of contact of support hemisphere and household electrical appliances bottom is less, and sliding friction is also less, and is comparatively laborsaving during dragging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the position distribution of the supporting mechanism in an automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the positions of the wear-resistant layers in an automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances.

In the figure: 1. lifting the platform vehicle; 11. a support plate; 2. a placement mechanism; 21. a support box; 22. a floating plate; 23. a jacking oil cylinder; 3. a support mechanism; 31. a support pillar; 311. an upper limiting plate; 312. a lower limiting plate; 32. a spring; 33. a supporting hemisphere; 331. and a wear-resistant layer.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household appliances includes:

the lifting platform car 1 is used for lifting articles;

the supporting plate 11 is fixed at the lifting end of the lifting platform truck 1;

the placing mechanism 2 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate 11;

the supporting mechanisms 3 are elastically arranged on the placing mechanism 2;

the placing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting box 21 and a floating plate 22, the supporting box 21 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate 11, the floating plate 22 slides on the inner wall of the supporting box 21, the placing mechanism 2 further comprises a jacking cylinder 23 used for driving the floating plate 22 to lift, the jacking cylinder 23 is fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 11, and the output end of the jacking cylinder 23 penetrates through the supporting plate 11 and the supporting box 21 and is fixed on the bottom surface of the floating plate 22.

In this embodiment, when the household appliance lifting platform vehicle 1 is in use, the device is moved to a corresponding area, then the lifting platform vehicle 1 lowers the support plate 11, a household appliance to be lifted is placed on the plurality of support mechanisms 3 and is in contact with the support hemispheres 33, then the jacking cylinder 23 is started, the jacking cylinder 23 jacks the floating plate 22 upwards, the floating plate 22 jacks the plurality of support mechanisms 3 integrally, the support mechanisms 3 which are not in contact with the household appliance rise smoothly, the support mechanisms 3 which are in contact with the household appliance are influenced by the gravity of the household appliance, the springs 32 are compressed, the support columns 31 and the support hemispheres 33 do not float upwards, at this time, the support mechanisms 3 at the outer edge of the bottom of the household appliance are all in a raised state, the support columns 31 are raised, the bottom periphery of the household appliance is stopped and limited, when the lifting platform vehicle 1 is moved, the household appliance cannot slide due to inertia, the safety is high, different limit edges can be formed according to the shape of the bottom, the support hemispheres are high in flexibility, when the household appliance is moved, the lifting platform vehicle 1 is moved, the jacking cylinder 23 drives the floating plate 22 to descend, all the support mechanisms 3 are all at the same height, the hemispheres 33 can be directly, the household appliance can be in contact with less friction force, and the household appliance, the household appliance can be dragged, and the household appliance can be dragged with a smaller dragging force, and the household appliance can be dragged with a smaller dragging area is smaller.

In fig. 1, 2 and 3: the supporting mechanism 3 comprises a supporting column 31, a spring 32 and a supporting hemisphere 33, the supporting column 31 is inserted into the top surface of the supporting box 21 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the spring 32 is fixed on the floating plate 22, the top end of the spring 32 is fixed with the bottom surface of the supporting column 31, the supporting hemisphere 33 is fixed at the top end of the supporting column 31, the floating plate 22 lifts the supporting mechanisms 3 integrally upwards, the supporting mechanisms 3 which are not in contact with the household appliances ascend smoothly, the supporting mechanisms 3 which are in contact with the household appliances are influenced by the gravity of the household appliances, the spring 32 at the position is compressed, the supporting column 31 and the supporting hemisphere 33 do not float upwards, at the moment, the supporting mechanisms 3 at the outer edge of the bottom of the household appliances are all in a lifting state, the supporting column 31 lifts, and the bottom of the household appliances are blocked and limited in one circle.

In fig. 2: the supporting column 31, the spring 32 and the supporting hemisphere 33 are coaxially arranged, and when the supporting column 31 and the supporting hemisphere 33 are under pressure, the spring 32 does not deform laterally in the process of contracting.

In fig. 4: support column 31 is close to the one end of supporting hemisphere 33 and is fixed with upper limit plate 311, upper limit plate 311 is located the supporting box 21 top, the bottom mounting of support column 31 has lower limit plate 312, lower limit plate 312 is located the supporting box 21 inside, when support column 31 glides downwards, it is spacing with the supporting box 21 contact to go up limit plate 311, prevent that supporting hemisphere 33 from gliding to the supporting box 21 inside, when support column 31 glides upwards, it is spacing with the supporting box 21 inner wall contact to go down limit plate 312, prevent that support column 31 and supporting box 21 from sliding and breaking away from, support column 31 and the material of supporting hemisphere 33 are the stainless steel, when using under the environment of fluid, difficult emergence corrosion.

In fig. 4: the top end of the supporting hemisphere 33 is fixed with a wear layer 331 for reducing friction, the wear layer 331 is made of peek material, and has good wear resistance and self-lubricity, so that when the household appliance slides on the surface of the household appliance, the friction is small and the household appliance is not easy to wear.

In fig. 2: the spring 32 is a compression spring that is still elastically recoverable after being compressed by a compressive force.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the household appliance dragging and removing device is used, the device is moved to a corresponding area, then the lifting platform car 1 lowers the supporting plate 11, a household appliance needing to be lifted is placed on the plurality of supporting mechanisms 3 and is in contact with the supporting hemispheres 33, then the jacking oil cylinder 23 is started, the jacking oil cylinder 23 jacks the floating plate 22 upwards, the floating plate 22 jacks the plurality of supporting mechanisms 3 integrally upwards, the supporting mechanisms 3 which are not in contact with the household appliance are lifted smoothly, the supporting mechanisms 3 which are in contact with the household appliance are influenced by the gravity of the household appliance, the springs 32 at the positions are compressed, the supporting columns 31 and the supporting hemispheres 33 do not float upwards, at the moment, the supporting mechanisms 3 at the outer edges of the bottom of the household appliance are all in a lifting state, the supporting columns 31 lift and limit the bottom of the household appliance, when the lifting platform car 1 is moved, the household appliance cannot slide due to inertia, the safety is high, different limiting edges can be formed according to the shape of the bottom of the household appliance, the flexibility is high, when the household appliance is dragged and removed, the jacking oil cylinder 23 drives the floating plate 22 to descend, at the moment, all the supporting mechanisms 3 are all at the same height, the hemispheres 33 can directly slide, and the household appliance can directly, and the friction force is smaller when the household appliance is dragged, and the friction force is smaller.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a household electrical appliances are retrieved and are used automatic hoist mechanism which characterized in that includes:

the lifting platform car (1) is used for lifting articles;

the supporting plate (11) is fixed at the lifting end of the lifting platform truck (1);

the placing mechanism (2) is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate (11);

the supporting mechanisms (3) are elastically arranged on the placing mechanism (2);

wherein, placement mechanism (2) are including supporting box (21) and floating plate (22), supporting box (21) are fixed the top surface of backup pad (11), floating plate (22) slide the inner wall of supporting box (21), placement mechanism (2) are still including being used for the drive jacking cylinder (23) that floating plate (22) goes up and down, jacking cylinder (23) are fixed the bottom surface of backup pad (11), the output of jacking cylinder (23) runs through backup pad (11) with supporting box (21), and fix floating plate (22) bottom surface.

2. The automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting column (31), a spring (32) and a supporting hemisphere (33), the supporting column (31) is slidably inserted into the top surface of the supporting box (21), the bottom end of the spring (32) is fixed on the floating plate (22), the top end of the spring (32) is fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting column (31), and the supporting hemisphere (33) is fixed to the top end of the supporting column (31).

3. The automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting column (31), the spring (32) and the supporting hemisphere (33) are coaxially arranged.

4. The automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances of claim 2, wherein an upper limiting plate (311) is fixed at one end of the supporting column (31) close to the supporting hemisphere (33), the upper limiting plate (311) is located above the supporting box (21), a lower limiting plate (312) is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting column (31), and the lower limiting plate (312) is located inside the supporting box (21).

5. The automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances of claim 2, wherein the top end of the supporting hemisphere (33) is fixed with a wear-resistant layer (331) for reducing friction.

6. The automated lifting mechanism for recycling of household electrical appliances according to claim 2, wherein the spring (32) is a compression spring.

7. The automatic lifting mechanism for recycling household electrical appliances according to claim 2, wherein the support pillar (31) and the support hemisphere (33) are made of stainless steel.