CN217626011U - Nut feeding device - Google Patents
Nut feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217626011U CN217626011U CN202221445527.1U CN202221445527U CN217626011U CN 217626011 U CN217626011 U CN 217626011U CN 202221445527 U CN202221445527 U CN 202221445527U CN 217626011 U CN217626011 U CN 217626011U
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- hopper
- nut
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- vibration
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic nut feeding equipment for valve bodies, in particular to a nut feeding device, which comprises a feeding workbench, wherein a hopper is arranged on the feeding workbench; a hopper door mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the front of the hopper; a vibration feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding workbench; a material level detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the vibration feeding assembly; it adopts the hopper feed, and the ejection of compact is controlled to hopper door mechanism, and material level detection mechanism detects whether there is the material spare and vibrations feeding component carries the material spare, and it solves the problem of traditional adoption manual operation material loading, has and can form automatic flow operation to work efficiency has greatly been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic nut equipment technical field that goes up of valve body, concretely relates to nut feedway.
Background
With the continuous development of industry, various valve bodies are produced more and more. Aiming at the problem of valve body nut locking, the traditional mode is that the nut feeding is realized manually, and the nut is screwed and locked. However, in the above case, the operator performs the processing, which has the following problems: firstly, more operators are required, resulting in high production costs. Secondly, the manual operation mode is adopted, and the processing efficiency in unit time is poor. Thirdly, aiming at nut feeding, manual operation adopts a manual taking mode, and the work efficiency is reduced, so that the generation cost is increased, the nut is leaked to the valve body, an operator at the next station cannot operate to screw and lock the nut, and the work efficiency is further reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a nut feedway to prior art's defect with not enough.
The utility model relates to a nut feeding device, which comprises a feeding workbench, wherein a hopper is arranged on the feeding workbench; a hopper door mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the front of the hopper; a vibration feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding workbench; a material level detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the vibration feeding assembly.
Furthermore, the vibration feeding assembly comprises a nut vibration disc arranged in the feeding workbench; the outlet of the nut vibration disc is connected with the nut linear vibration disc, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the bottom surface of the nut linear vibration disc, and the support frame is arranged on an operation platform in the front of the feeding workbench.
Furthermore, the feeding workbench comprises a rack, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the rack and is divided into an upper frame and a lower frame; the periphery of the upper frame is provided with side plates, and the top surface of the upper frame is provided with a top plate to form a vibration chamber.
Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the feeding workbench are respectively provided with a height-adjustable adjusting foot disc.
Furthermore, the material level detection mechanism comprises a control box arranged on one side surface of the vibration chamber, a barrel rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box, a vertical plate is arranged on the outer end head of the barrel rod, and a proximity switch is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate; a linkage rod is inserted in the barrel rod, the inner end head of the linkage rod is connected with a crankshaft of a swing motor arranged in the control box, and a swing rod is arranged on the outer end head of the linkage rod.
Further, the hopper door mechanism comprises a back plate, and side plates are correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of the back plate to form a U-shaped material port; the bottom of the U-shaped material port is provided with an electromagnetic valve which is arranged on an outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper; and a guide plate which is downwards inclined is arranged at the bottom end edge of the outlet.
Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the U-shaped material opening, and a vertical baffle is arranged at the outer side end of the U-shaped frame to form an anti-overflow plate.
Furthermore, an inclined plate is arranged on the bottom surface in the hopper, the high end edge of the inclined plate is far away from the outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper, and the lower end edge of the inclined plate extends to the inner side end edge of the outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: a nut feedway, it adopts the hopper feed, the ejection of compact of hopper door mechanism control, material level detection mechanism detects whether there is the material spare and vibrations feed subassembly carries the material spare, it solves the problem of traditional adoption manual operation material loading, has and can form automatic stream operation to work efficiency has greatly been improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the hopper door mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention installed on an automatic nut-mounting device for a valve body.
Description of reference numerals:
a nut vibration disc-1; a nut linear vibration disc-2; a material level detection mechanism-3; a hopper door mechanism-4; a hopper-5; a feeding workbench-6; a support frame-7; an operating platform-8; a rectangular feeding hole-9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the nut feeding device according to the present embodiment includes a feeding table 6, wherein a hopper 5 is disposed on the feeding table 6; a hopper door mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the front of the hopper 5; a vibration feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding workbench 6; a material level detection mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the vibration feeding component.
Further, the vibration feeding assembly comprises a nut vibration disc 1 arranged in a feeding workbench 6; the outlet of the nut vibration disc 1 is connected with the nut linear vibration disc 2, a support frame 7 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom surface of the nut linear vibration disc 2, and the support frame 7 is arranged on an operation platform 8 in the front of the feeding workbench 6.
Further, the feeding workbench 6 comprises a rack 61, and a partition plate 62 is arranged in the middle of the rack 61 and is divided into an upper frame and a lower frame; the periphery of the upper frame is provided with a side plate 64, and the top surface of the upper frame is provided with a top plate 65 to form a vibration chamber 63.
Furthermore, the four corner ends of the bottom surface of the feeding workbench 6 are respectively provided with a height-adjustable adjusting foot plate 66.
Further, the material level detection mechanism 3 comprises a control box 31 arranged on one side surface of the vibration chamber 63, a barrel rod 32 is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box 31, a vertical plate 34 is arranged on the outer end head of the barrel rod 32, and a proximity switch 36 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 34; a linkage rod 33 is inserted in the cylinder rod 32, the inner end of the linkage rod 33 is connected with a crankshaft of a swing motor arranged in the control box 31, and a swing rod 34 is arranged on the outer end of the linkage rod 33.
Further, the hopper door mechanism 4 includes a back plate 41, and side plates 42 are correspondingly disposed on the left and right sides of the back plate 41 to form a U-shaped material port; the bottom of the U-shaped material port is provided with an electromagnetic valve 43, and the electromagnetic valve 43 is arranged on an outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper 5; the bottom end edge of the outlet is provided with a downwardly sloping guide plate 46.
Furthermore, a U-shaped frame 44 is arranged on the U-shaped material opening, and a vertical baffle 45 is arranged at the outer side end of the U-shaped frame 44 to form an anti-overflow plate.
Furthermore, an inclined plate is arranged on the bottom surface in the hopper 5, an outlet of the high end edge of the inclined plate, which is far away from the bottom of the front surface of the hopper 5, is arranged, and the low end edge of the inclined plate reaches the end edge of the inner side of the outlet of the bottom of the front surface of the hopper 5.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in the design, a hopper 5 is arranged on a feeding workbench 6; a hopper door mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the front of the hopper 5; a vibration feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding workbench 6; a material level detection mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the vibration feeding component. The feeding workbench 6 comprises a rack 61, and a partition plate 62 is arranged in the middle of the rack 61 and is divided into an upper frame and a lower frame; the periphery of the upper frame is provided with a side plate 64, and the top surface of the upper frame is provided with a top plate 65 to form a vibration chamber 63; a nut vibration disc 1 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the vibration chamber 63; the discharge disc port 11 of the nut vibration disc 1 is communicated with the nut linear vibration disc 2.
In the design, a barrel rod 32 is arranged on the outer side surface of a control box 31 of the material level detection mechanism 3, a vertical plate 34 is arranged on the outer end head of the barrel rod 32, and a proximity switch 36 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 34; a linkage rod 33 is inserted in the cylinder rod 32, the inner end of the linkage rod 33 is connected with a crankshaft of a swing motor arranged in the control box 31, and a swing rod 34 is arranged on the outer end of the linkage rod 33. The proximity switch 36 is used for detecting and monitoring whether a part of a processing material (nut) exists or not, and then when the material is in place, the swing motor drives the swing rod to move, so that a single discharge is formed in the discharge disc opening 11 of the nut vibration disc, the nut linear vibration disc 2 is conveyed to the next process through the nut linear vibration disc 2. If the proximity switch does not sense the processed material (nut), the PLC controller controls the electromagnetic valve on the hopper door mechanism 4 to close, thereby controlling the hopper to stop feeding.
In this design, the hopper is nut storage mechanism, and the bottom surface in the hopper 5 is provided with the hang plate, the export of the preceding bottom of hopper 5 of keeping away from of the high-end limit of hang plate, the medial extremity limit of the low side limit of hang plate to the export of the preceding bottom of hopper 5 to the ejection of compact of being convenient for. In this design, can also be provided with the sand grip on the spindle of motor by a motor of 5 interior wall mountings of hopper, utilize the motor to drive the sand grip rotatory to can pile up in the hopper and stir at the nut of exit, thereby can prevent to form and block up, do benefit to smooth ejection of compact.
As shown in fig. 4, a rectangular feeding hole 9 is formed in a top plate 65 of the vibration chamber 63 of the feeding table 6, and the rectangular feeding hole 9 faces the nut vibration plate in the vibration chamber 63. A U-shaped frame 44 is arranged on the U-shaped material port, and a vertical baffle 45 is arranged at the outer side end of the U-shaped frame 44 to form an anti-overflow plate; the spill plate is arranged above the rectangular feeding hole 9 and plays a role in preventing the nut from deviating.
In the design, the swing motor, the electromagnetic valve, the nut vibration disc, the nut linear vibration disc, the proximity switch and other electric devices are respectively connected with the PLC through leads, and the PLC is used for controlling the orderly work of the components.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a nut feedway which characterized in that: comprises a feeding workbench, wherein a hopper is arranged on the feeding workbench; a hopper door mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the front of the hopper; a vibration feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding workbench; a material level detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the vibration feeding assembly.
2. A nut feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the vibration feeding assembly comprises a nut vibration disc arranged in the feeding workbench; the outlet of the nut vibration disc is connected with the nut linear vibration disc, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the bottom surface of the nut linear vibration disc, and the support frame is arranged on an operation platform in the front of the feeding workbench.
3. The nut feeder apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding workbench comprises a rack, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the rack and is divided into an upper frame and a lower frame; the periphery of the upper frame is provided with side plates, and the top surface of the upper frame is provided with a top plate to form a vibration chamber.
4. A nut feeder according to claim 3, characterised in that: the four corner ends of the bottom surface of the feeding workbench are respectively provided with a height-adjustable adjusting foot disc.
5. A nut feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the material level detection mechanism comprises a control box arranged on one side surface of the vibration chamber, a barrel rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box, a vertical plate is arranged on the outer end head of the barrel rod, and a proximity switch is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate; a linkage rod is inserted in the barrel rod in a penetrating manner, the inner end of the linkage rod is connected with a crankshaft of a swing motor installed in the control box, and a swing rod is arranged on the outer end of the linkage rod.
6. A nut feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hopper door mechanism comprises a back plate, and side plates are correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of the back plate to form a U-shaped material port; the bottom of the U-shaped material port is provided with an electromagnetic valve which is arranged on an outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper; and a guide plate which is downwards inclined is arranged at the bottom end edge of the outlet.
7. A nut feeder according to claim 6, characterised in that: a U-shaped frame is arranged on the U-shaped material opening, and a vertical baffle is arranged at the outer side end of the U-shaped frame to form an anti-overflow plate.
8. A nut feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom surface in the hopper is provided with an inclined plate, the high end edge of the inclined plate is far away from an outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper, and the low end edge of the inclined plate reaches the inner side end edge of the outlet at the bottom of the front surface of the hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221445527.1U CN217626011U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Nut feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221445527.1U CN217626011U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Nut feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217626011U true CN217626011U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=83624539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221445527.1U Active CN217626011U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Nut feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217626011U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202221445527.1U patent/CN217626011U/en active Active
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