CN217623855U - Double-support vehicle support structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电动自行车、自行车、摩托车技术领域,具体涉及一种双撑车撑结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric bicycles, bicycles and motorcycles, and in particular relates to a double-support vehicle support structure.
背景技术Background technique
车撑是电动自行车、自行车、摩托车等两轮车的必要部件,当停车时,对车体起到支撑固定作用。现有的车撑分为单撑和双撑,单撑是设置在车体的一侧,停车时车体为倾斜状态,这种单撑支撑方式不够稳定;双撑是在车体的两侧都设置车撑,从而停车时能够对车体两侧都进行支撑,这种双撑支撑方式相较单撑支撑方式更加稳定。The car support is a necessary part of two-wheeled vehicles such as electric bicycles, bicycles, and motorcycles. When parking, it supports and fixes the car body. The existing car support is divided into single support and double support. The single support is arranged on one side of the car body, and the car body is inclined when parking. This single support support method is not stable enough; the double support is located on both sides of the car body. Both sides are equipped with car supports, so that both sides of the car body can be supported when parking. This double support method is more stable than the single support method.
但是现有的双撑存在以下缺点:两个支撑为一体结构,支撑状态下和抬起状态下两支撑间的宽度是一样的,因此,要想增加两支撑对车体的支撑稳定性,就要增加两支撑间的宽度,而支撑抬起后,由于两支撑间的宽度较大,增加了占地空间,还会给骑行安全造成隐患。However, the existing double supports have the following disadvantages: the two supports are integrated, and the width between the two supports is the same in the supported state and the lifted state. Therefore, in order to increase the support stability of the two supports to the vehicle body, it It is necessary to increase the width between the two supports, and after the support is lifted, due to the large width between the two supports, the floor space is increased, and it will also cause hidden dangers to riding safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种双撑车撑结构,适用于电动自行车、自行车、摩托车。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a double-support vehicle support structure, which is suitable for electric bicycles, bicycles and motorcycles.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种双撑车撑结构,包括固定基架、活动横架、第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢;A double-support car support structure includes a fixed base frame, a movable cross frame, a first support kick and a second support kick;
固定基架包括顶板和设置在顶板两侧的侧部支撑壁,在两个侧部支撑壁上对称设置有用于安装活动横架的通孔,所述活动横架横向穿装在其中;The fixed base frame includes a top plate and side support walls arranged on both sides of the top plate, and through holes for installing a movable cross frame are symmetrically arranged on the two side support walls, and the movable cross frame is transversely inserted therein;
所述第一支撑踢的顶部通过销轴安装在活动横架的一端,所述第二支撑踢的顶部通过销轴安装在活动横架的另一端;The top of the first support kick is installed on one end of the movable cross frame through a pin, and the top of the second support kick is installed on the other end of the movable cross frame through a pin;
所述第一支撑踢的顶部和第二支撑踢的顶部通过一根弹簧连接,在该弹簧的作用下使第一支撑踢的顶部和第二支撑踢的顶部紧靠在侧部支撑壁外壁上。The top of the first support kick and the top of the second support kick are connected by a spring, and under the action of the spring, the top of the first support kick and the top of the second support kick abut against the outer wall of the side support wall .
在上述技术方案中,所述固定基架的两个侧部支撑壁均为从上至下向外侧倾斜的斜面结构。In the above technical solution, the two side support walls of the fixed base frame are both inclined surface structures inclined outward from top to bottom.
在上述技术方案中,当第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢处于支撑状态时,呈八字形,使得车体两侧的支撑点之间的距离足够大,从而增加对车体支撑的稳定性;当第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢抬起时,第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢会向内收起,从而减小第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢的横向占地空间。In the above technical solution, when the first support kick and the second support kick are in a support state, they are in a figure-eight shape, so that the distance between the support points on both sides of the vehicle body is large enough, thereby increasing the stability of the vehicle body support; When the first support kick and the second support kick are raised, the first support kick and the second support kick are retracted inward, thereby reducing the lateral footprints of the first support kick and the second support kick.
在上述技术方案中,为了增强两个侧部支撑壁的强度,在两个侧部支撑壁的底部之间设置一横向支撑件。In the above technical solution, in order to enhance the strength of the two side support walls, a transverse support is provided between the bottoms of the two side support walls.
在上述技术方案中,所述活动横架为长条形,其横向的两端设置有用于安装支撑踢的安装部。In the above technical solution, the movable cross frame is in the shape of a long strip, and both ends in the transverse direction are provided with mounting parts for mounting the support kick.
在上述技术方案中,第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢的顶部与活动横架之间通过销轴连接,活动横架上设置有用于安装销轴的孔,并且该孔为长孔。In the above technical solution, the tops of the first support kick and the second support kick and the movable cross frame are connected by a pin shaft, and the movable cross frame is provided with a hole for installing the pin shaft, and the hole is a long hole.
在上述技术方案中,在侧部支撑壁上设置有用于限定支撑踢的支撑或者抬起位置的限位结构。In the above technical solution, the side support wall is provided with a limiting structure for defining the support or lift position of the support kick.
在上述技术方案中,所述限位结构包括,第一限位凹陷,沿侧部支撑壁的竖向设置,支撑踢落入第一限位凹陷后,在弹簧的作用下,能够将支撑踢保持在竖向支撑状态。In the above technical solution, the limiting structure includes a first limiting recess, which is arranged vertically along the side support wall. After the support kick falls into the first limiting recess, under the action of the spring, the support can be kicked out. remain in vertical support.
在上述技术方案中,所述限位结构包括,第二限位凸起,设置在侧部支撑壁的下部一侧位置,用于限制支撑踢向车体的前方向旋转。In the above technical solution, the limiting structure includes a second limiting protrusion, which is arranged on a lower side of the side support wall, and is used to limit the rotation of the support kick in the forward direction of the vehicle body.
在上述技术方案中,所述限位结构包括,第三限位凹陷,设置在侧部支撑壁表面的左侧中部位置,当支撑踢向后旋转抬起后,使支撑踢落入该第三限位凹陷中,在所述的弹簧作用下能够使支撑踢保持在抬起状态。In the above technical solution, the limiting structure includes a third limiting recess, which is arranged in the middle position of the left side of the side support wall surface. After the support kick is rotated and lifted backward, the support kick falls into the third limit recess. In the limiting recess, the support kick can be kept in a raised state under the action of the spring.
在上述技术方案中,所述限位结构包括,第四限位弧形档片,设置在第三限位凹陷的右侧,用于限制支撑踢的抬起位置。In the above technical solution, the limiting structure includes a fourth limiting arc-shaped flap, which is arranged on the right side of the third limiting recess and is used to limit the lifted position of the support kick.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果为:The advantages and beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型结构简单,制作容易,成本低,且结构稳定。当第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢处于支撑状态时,呈八字形,使得车体两侧的支撑点之间的距离足够大,从而增加对车体支撑的稳定性;当第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢抬起时,第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢会向内收起,从而减小第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢的横向占地空间。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost and stable structure. When the first support kick and the second support kick are in the support state, they are in a figure-eight shape, so that the distance between the support points on both sides of the car body is large enough, thereby increasing the stability of the support to the car body; when the first support kick and the When the second support kick is raised, the first support kick and the second support kick are retracted inward, thereby reducing the lateral footprint of the first support kick and the second support kick.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的双撑车撑结构的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the double-support car support structure of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的双撑车撑结构的局部放大示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the double-support car support structure of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的双撑车撑结构的相对于图1来讲后部视角的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the double-support vehicle support structure of the present invention from a rear perspective relative to FIG. 1 .
对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,可以根据以上附图获得其他的相关附图。For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the above drawings without any creative effort.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面结合具体实施例进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
参见附图1-3,一种双撑车撑结构,包括固定基架1、活动横架2、第一支撑踢3和第二支撑踢4。Referring to Figures 1-3 , a double-support car support structure includes a fixed base frame 1 , a movable cross frame 2 , a
固定基架1作为整个双撑车撑结构的承载基础,使用时固定在车体上,具体的讲,固定基架1包括顶板1.1和设置在顶板两侧的侧部支撑壁1.2,进一步的说,为了增强两个侧部支撑壁1.2的强度,在两个侧部支撑壁1.2的底部之间设置一横向支撑件1.3,通过横向支撑件1.3保证两个侧部支撑壁1.2不发生变形;在顶板1.1上还设置有安装孔1.4,用于与车体固定。The fixed base frame 1 is used as the bearing base of the entire double-support car support structure, and is fixed on the vehicle body during use. Specifically, the fixed base frame 1 includes a top plate 1.1 and side support walls 1.2 arranged on both sides of the top plate. , in order to enhance the strength of the two side support walls 1.2, a transverse support 1.3 is arranged between the bottoms of the two side support walls 1.2, and the transverse support 1.3 ensures that the two side support walls 1.2 are not deformed; The top plate 1.1 is also provided with mounting holes 1.4 for fixing with the vehicle body.
在两个侧部支撑壁1.2上对称设置有用于安装活动横架2的通孔1.21,所述活动横架2横向穿装在其中,并且通孔1.21的孔径要大于活动横架2的截面尺寸,以使活动横架2能够在通孔1.21中旋转。在本实施例中,所述活动横架2为长条形,其横向的两端设置有用于安装支撑踢的安装部2.1,该安装部2.1为U型安装孔形状。Through holes 1.21 for installing the movable cross frame 2 are symmetrically arranged on the two side support walls 1.2, the movable cross frame 2 is transversely inserted therein, and the diameter of the through holes 1.21 is larger than the cross-sectional size of the movable cross frame 2 , so that the movable cross frame 2 can rotate in the through hole 1.21. In this embodiment, the movable cross frame 2 is in the shape of a long strip, and two ends in the transverse direction are provided with mounting portions 2.1 for mounting the support kicks, and the mounting portions 2.1 are in the shape of U-shaped mounting holes.
所述第一支撑踢3安装在活动横架2的一端,并位于侧部支撑壁1.2的外侧,具体的讲,第一支撑踢3的顶部穿入活动横架2的其中一端的安装部2.1中,并且第一支撑踢3和活动横架2之间通过第一销轴连接,活动横架2上设置有用于安装第一销轴的孔m,并且该孔为横向设置的长孔,这样第一销轴能够沿该长孔具有一定横向方向上的位移空间。The
同理,所述第二支撑踢4安装在活动横架2的另一端,并位于侧部支撑壁1.2的外侧,具体的讲,第二支撑踢4的顶部穿入活动横架2的其中另一端的安装部中,并且第二支撑踢4和活动横架2之间通过第二销轴连接,活动横架2上设置有用于安装第二销轴的孔,并且该孔为横向设置的长孔,这样第二销轴能够沿该长孔具有一定横向方向上的位移空间。Similarly, the
所述第一支撑踢3的顶部和第二支撑踢4的顶部通过一根弹簧连接,该弹簧为第一支撑踢3和第二支撑踢4提供贴紧侧部支撑壁1.2的作用力,在该弹簧的作用下使第一支撑踢3的顶部和第二支撑踢4的顶部紧靠在侧部支撑壁1.2外壁上,具体的讲:所述弹簧的两端可以分别连接在第一支撑踢3本体上和第二支撑踢4本体上;或者,弹簧的两端也可以连接在第一支撑踢3顶部的第一销轴和第二支撑踢4顶部的第二销轴上。并且,所述固定基架1的两个侧部支撑壁1.2均为从上至下向外侧倾斜的斜面结构,这样,当第一支撑踢3和第二支撑踢4处于支撑状态时,呈八字形,使得车体两侧的支撑点(第一支撑踢底端和第二支撑踢底端作为两个支撑点)之间的距离足够大,从而增加对车体支撑的稳定性;当第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢抬起时,第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢会向内收起,从而减小第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢的横向占地空间。The top of the
进一步的说,在固定基架1的侧部支撑壁1.2上设置有多个限位结构,用于限定支撑踢的支撑或者抬起位置,具体的讲包括:Further, a plurality of limit structures are provided on the side support walls 1.2 of the fixed base frame 1 to limit the support or lift position of the support kick, specifically including:
第一限位凹陷a,沿侧部支撑壁1.2的竖向设置,支撑踢落入第一限位凹陷a后,在弹簧的作用下,能够将支撑踢保持在竖向支撑状态。The first limit recess a is arranged vertically along the side support wall 1.2. After the support kick falls into the first limit recess a, under the action of the spring, the support kick can be maintained in a vertical support state.
第二限位凸起b,设置在侧部支撑壁1.2的下部一侧位置,用于限制支撑踢向车体的前方向旋转。The second limiting protrusion b is arranged on the lower side of the side support wall 1.2, and is used to limit the rotation of the support kick in the forward direction of the vehicle body.
第三限位凹陷c,设置在侧部支撑壁1.2表面的左侧中部位置,当支撑踢向后旋转抬起后,使支撑踢落入该第三限位凹陷c中,在所述的弹簧作用下能够使支撑踢保持在抬起状态。The third limit recess c is arranged in the middle of the left side of the surface of the side support wall 1.2. When the support kick is rotated and lifted backwards, the support kick falls into the third limit recess c. Under the action, the support kick can be kept in a raised state.
第四限位弧形档片d,设置在第三限位凹陷c的右侧,用于限制支撑踢的抬起位置。The fourth limiting arc-shaped blocking piece d is arranged on the right side of the third limiting recess c, and is used for limiting the lifting position of the support kick.
本实用新型的具体使用方法如下:The concrete use method of the present utility model is as follows:
车辆行驶时,第一支撑踢和第二支撑踢处于抬起状态,此时,在弹簧的作用下,两支撑踢被限位在第三限位凹陷c和第四限位弧形档片d处,保持抬起状态。When the vehicle is running, the first support kick and the second support kick are in a raised state. At this time, under the action of the spring, the two support kicks are limited to the third limit recess c and the fourth limit arc baffle d. , keep it lifted.
当需要使用两个支撑踢对车体进行支撑时,使用者脚部用力下压其中一个支撑踢,此时该支撑踢通过销轴带动与其连接的活动横架2旋转,活动横架2同步带动另一个支撑踢下放,从而使得两个支撑踢同步下放至支撑状态,同时,在弹簧作用下,支撑踢能够稳定在限位在第一限位凹陷中,保持支撑状态。When two support kicks need to be used to support the vehicle body, the user's foot presses down one of the support kicks, and the support kick drives the movable cross frame 2 connected to it to rotate through the pin shaft, and the movable cross frame 2 drives synchronously. The other support kick is lowered, so that the two support kicks are simultaneously lowered to the support state. At the same time, under the action of the spring, the support kick can be stably limited in the first limit recess to maintain the support state.
为了易于说明,实施例中使用了诸如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等空间相对术语,用于说明图中示出的一个元件或特征相对于另一个元件或特征的关系。应该理解的是,除了图中示出的方位之外,空间术语意在于包括装置在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果图中的装置被倒置,被叙述为位于其他元件或特征“下”的元件将定位在其他元件或特征“上”。因此,示例性术语“下”可以包含上和下方位两者。装置可以以其他方式定位(旋转90度或位于其他方位),这里所用的空间相对说明可相应地解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to describe how one element or feature shown in the figures is relative to another element or feature. relation. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figures, spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both upper and lower positions. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative references used herein interpreted accordingly.
而且,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个与另一个具有相同名称的部件区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些部件之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second" etc. are only used to distinguish one element from another having the same name and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual existence between those elements relationship or order.
以上对本实用新型做了示例性的描述,应该说明的是,在不脱离本实用新型的核心的情况下,任何简单的变形、修改或者其他本领域技术人员能够不花费创造性劳动的等同替换均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention has been exemplarily described above. It should be noted that, without departing from the core of the present invention, any simple deformations, modifications or other equivalent replacements that can be performed by those skilled in the art without any creative effort will fall into place. into the protection scope of the present invention.
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