CN217619242U - Perforating device of machine parts - Google Patents
Perforating device of machine parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN217619242U CN217619242U CN202221814415.9U CN202221814415U CN217619242U CN 217619242 U CN217619242 U CN 217619242U CN 202221814415 U CN202221814415 U CN 202221814415U CN 217619242 U CN217619242 U CN 217619242U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, concretely relates to perforating device of machine parts, its characterized in that: the automatic punching device comprises a workbench, wherein a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, an installation platform is rotationally assembled in the circular through groove, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation platform, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the installation platform, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the rear side of the workbench, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame; through the cooperation of first motor, first skewed tooth, second skewed tooth, screw rod, slider and arc clamp splice isotructure, only need start first motor just can drive four arc clamp splices and move to the flange lateral wall simultaneously to the realization is fixed a position fast to the flange, improves machining efficiency, and can rotate the flange through slewing mechanism, thereby can carry out even processing of punching all around to the flange, degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, concretely relates to perforating device of machine parts.
Background
The flange is a common mechanical part, and the flange needs to be processed in multiple directions when being manufactured, wherein the punching of the flange plate is one of the processing procedures, and the punching device is used for punching the flange plate when the flange plate is punched by the existing punching device, so that the flange plate is inconvenient to be quickly positioned and fixed, and the processing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an aim at: aim at providing a perforating device of machine parts, through the cooperation of first motor, first skewed tooth, the skewed tooth of second, the screw rod, slider and arc clamp splice isotructure, only need start first motor just can drive four arc clamp splices and move to the flange lateral wall simultaneously, thereby it is fixed to realize carrying out quick location to the flange, improve machining efficiency, and can rotate the flange through slewing mechanism, thereby can carry out even processing of punching all around to the flange, degree of automation is high.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a perforating device of machine parts which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench, wherein a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, an installation platform is rotationally assembled in the circular through groove, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation platform, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the installation platform, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the rear side of the workbench, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame;
the clamping mechanism comprises an installation cavity arranged in the middle of the installation platform, the installation platform is provided with four groups of fixing parts which are uniformly distributed, each fixing part comprises a chute arranged on the upper side of the installation platform, a screw rod is assembled in the chute in a rotating mode, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block which is assembled with the chute in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding block is connected with an arc-shaped clamping block through a connecting block, a groove matched with the connecting block is formed in the upper side of the chute, and one end of the screw rod extends into the installation cavity and is connected with first inclined teeth; the bottom of the installation cavity is rotatably assembled with second helical teeth, the second helical teeth are meshed with the four first helical teeth, the installation platform is provided with a cavity positioned on the lower side of the installation cavity, a first motor is arranged in the cavity, and an output shaft of the first motor extends into the installation cavity and is in transmission connection with the second helical teeth;
the slewing mechanism includes the ring gear that the mount table lower extreme is connected, the workstation downside rotate be connected with the gear that the ring gear meshing matches, workstation downside fixedly connected with support, the support mounting has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through the support with gear drive is connected.
The punching mechanism comprises a cylinder fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is connected with a mounting box, a third motor is mounted in the mounting box, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the mounting box and is connected with a drill bit.
The utility model discloses a spray gun, including U-shaped frame, installation piece, shower nozzle, workstation rear side, the liquid reserve tank is installed to U-shaped frame upside, install the water pump on the U-shaped frame, the end of intaking of water pump pass through the pipeline with the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with the hose, the mounting box front side is fixed with the installation piece, installation piece lower extreme is connected with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle orientation the workstation rear side, the hose other end with the shower nozzle intercommunication.
The workstation upside is equipped with control panel, first motor the second motor the cylinder the third motor and the water pump all with control panel electric connection.
The novel waste material collection device is characterized in that a chute is formed in the rear end of the workbench, a collection box is mounted on the lower side of the workbench, the upper end of the collection box is open, an annular table is mounted in the middle of the collection box, a waste material frame matched with the collection box is arranged on the upper side of the annular table, a plurality of uniformly distributed water outlet holes are formed in the lower side of the waste material frame, and pull rings are connected to the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the waste material frame.
The utility model discloses a cooperation of first motor, first skewed tooth, second skewed tooth, screw rod, slider and arc clamp splice isotructure only needs to start first motor and just can drive four arc clamp splices and move to the flange lateral wall simultaneously to the realization is fixed a position fast to the flange, improves machining efficiency, and can rotate the flange through slewing mechanism, thereby can carry out even processing of punching all around to the flange, degree of automation is high.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a punching device for mechanical parts of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the punching device for mechanical parts of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting table of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the mounting table of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the punching device for mechanical parts of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box and the waste frame of the present invention.
The main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a workbench 1, a circular through groove 11, a mounting table 12, a U-shaped frame 13, a mounting cavity 2, a sliding groove 21, a screw 22, a sliding block 23, an arc-shaped clamping block 24, a slot 25, a first helical tooth 26, a second helical tooth 27, a cavity 28, a first motor 29, a gear ring 3, a gear 31, a support 32, a second motor 33, a cylinder 4, a mounting box 41, a third motor 42, a drill bit 43, a liquid storage box 44, a water pump 45, a hose 46, a mounting piece 47, a spray head 48, a control panel 5, a chute 6, a collection box 61, an annular table 62, a scrap frame 63, a water outlet 64 and a pull ring 65.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the punching device for mechanical parts of the present invention comprises a workbench 1, a circular through groove 11 is formed in the middle of the workbench 1, an installation table 12 is rotatably assembled in the circular through groove 11, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation table 12, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the installation table 12, a U-shaped frame 13 is installed on the rear side of the workbench 1, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame 13;
the clamping mechanism comprises an installation cavity 2 arranged in the middle of the installation platform 12, the installation platform 12 is provided with four groups of fixing parts which are uniformly distributed, each fixing part comprises a sliding groove 21 arranged on the upper side of the installation platform 12, a screw rod 22 is rotatably assembled in the sliding groove 21, the screw rod 22 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 23 which is in sliding assembly with the sliding groove 21, the upper end of the sliding block 23 is connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 24 through a connecting block, a groove 25 matched with the connecting block is formed in the upper side of the sliding groove 21, and one end of the screw rod 22 extends into the installation cavity 2 to be connected with a first helical tooth 26; the bottom of the installation cavity 2 is rotatably provided with second helical teeth 27, the second helical teeth 27 are meshed with the four first helical teeth 26, the installation table 12 is provided with a cavity 28 positioned on the lower side of the installation cavity 2, a first motor 29 is arranged in the cavity 28, and an output shaft of the first motor 29 extends into the installation cavity 2 and is in transmission connection with the second helical teeth 27;
the rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring 3 connected with the lower end of the mounting table 12, a gear 31 meshed with the gear ring 3 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the workbench 1, a support 32 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the workbench 1, a second motor 33 is mounted on the support 32, and an output shaft of the second motor 33 penetrates through the support 32 and is in transmission connection with the gear 31.
In an initial state, the four arc-shaped clamping blocks 24 are close to each other and located in the middle of the mounting table 12, when the flange processing device is used, an external power supply is connected to the device, an operator places a flange to be processed on the upper side of the mounting table 12, the four arc-shaped clamping blocks 24 are located in the middle of the flange, then the first motor 29 in the cavity 28 is started, the first motor 29 drives the second helical teeth 27 which are rotatably assembled at the bottom of the mounting cavity 2 to start rotating, and since the four first helical teeth 26 are all meshed and matched with the second helical teeth 27, the four first helical teeth 26 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the second helical teeth 27 rotate, namely, the screw rods 22 in the four sliding grooves 21 start rotating, and since the sliding blocks 23 which are slidably assembled in the sliding grooves 21 are in threaded connection with the screw rods 22, the sliding blocks 23 can be driven to move in a direction far away from the middle of the mounting table 12 when the screw rods 22 rotate, namely, the sliding blocks 23 drive the arc-shaped clamping blocks 24 to move towards the side wall of the flange through the connecting block, the four arc-shaped clamping blocks 24 can be simultaneously abutted against the side wall of the flange to position, clamp and fix the flange, so that the flange, the flange can be processed simply and the flange, and the flange can be processed; after the flange is fixed, the punching mechanism can be started to punch the rear side of the flange, after the punching mechanism punches the rear side of the flange, the second motor 33 arranged on the support 32 can be started at the moment, the second motor 33 drives the gear 31 to start rotating, because the gear 31 is meshed and matched with the gear ring 3 arranged on the lower side of the mounting table 12, the gear 31 can drive the gear ring 3 to rotate when rotating, and further drives the mounting table 12 to start rotating, so that the flange fixedly clamped on the upper side of the mounting table 12 rotates along with the gear, the rotating angle of the flange can be controlled according to the rotating angle of the output shaft of the second motor 33, the side, needing punching, of the flange is rotated to the lower side of the punching mechanism, the flange is punched again through the punching mechanism, after punching is finished, the second motor 33 is started again to rotate the flange, so that uniform punching treatment can be carried out on the periphery of the flange, the operation is simple, and the automation degree is high; after the flange is punched, the screw 22 can rotate reversely only by starting the first motor 29 to drive the second helical teeth 27 to rotate reversely, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 24 is driven by the sliding block 23 to be away from the flange, the flange is not fixed, the processed flange can be taken down, and the operation is simple;
the utility model discloses a cooperation of first motor, first skewed tooth, second skewed tooth, screw rod, slider and arc clamp splice isotructure only needs to start first motor and just can drive four arc clamp splices and move to the flange lateral wall simultaneously to the realization is fixed a position fast to the flange, improves machining efficiency, and can rotate the flange through slewing mechanism, thereby can carry out even processing of punching all around to the flange, and degree of automation is high.
The punching mechanism comprises a cylinder 4 fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 13, an output shaft of the cylinder 4 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 13 and is connected with a mounting box 41, a third motor 42 is mounted in the mounting box 41, and an output shaft of the third motor 42 penetrates through the mounting box 41 and is connected with a drill bit 43; after the flange is fixed to be accomplished like this, drive drill bit 43 through starting third motor 42 and begin to rotate, start cylinder 4 simultaneously and drive mounting box 41 downstream, drill bit 43 that is rotating promptly will be to the flange motion, process punching to the flange, this position punches the completion after, start cylinder 4 and drive drill bit 43 upward movement, then drive the flange rotation through slewing mechanism, make the flange opposite side rotate to drill bit 43 downside, start cylinder 4 again and drive drill bit 43 downward movement and punch, just can carry out even processing of punching all around to the flange, just be the use in reality, can be according to the interval between the adjacent two holes of type control of flange.
A liquid storage tank 44 is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped frame 13, a water pump 45 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 13, the water inlet end of the water pump 45 is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tank 44 through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump 45 is connected with a hose 46, an installation sheet 47 is fixed on the front side of the installation box 41, the lower end of the installation sheet 47 is connected with a spray head 48, the spray head 48 faces the rear side of the workbench 1, and the other end of the hose 46 is communicated with the spray head 48; the cutting fluid has been stored in the liquid reserve tank 44, when the drill bit 43 punches to the flange like this, can be through starting water pump 45, the cutting fluid of water pump 45 in with liquid reserve tank 44 through hose 46 finally through shower nozzle 48 blowout, the cutting fluid spouts to drill bit 43, can wash and cool off drill bit 43, can effectively reduce the damage of drill bit, cools off the drill bit to make more accurate punches.
A control panel 5 is arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1, and the first motor 29, the second motor 33, the cylinder 4, the third motor 42 and the water pump 45 are electrically connected with the control panel 5; thus, the control panel 5 controls the electric components, and the use of operators is convenient.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 5-6, as an improvement of the previous embodiment, the rear end of the workbench 1 is provided with a chute 6, the lower side of the workbench 1 is provided with a collection box 61, the upper end of the collection box 61 is open, the middle part of the collection box 61 is provided with an annular table 62, the upper side of the annular table 62 is provided with a waste material frame 63 matched with the collection box 61, the lower side of the waste material frame 63 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 64 which are uniformly distributed, and the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the waste material frame 64 are both connected with pull rings 65; like this punch at drill bit 43, workstation 1 rear side processing has chute 6, there can be drill bit 43 to provide the position, after drill bit 43 runs through the flange completely, drill bit 43 will be located chute 6, avoid drill bit 43 and workstation 1 surface contact, shower nozzle 48 spun cutting fluid and drill bit 43 contact, because shower nozzle 48's the rear side towards workstation 1, shower nozzle 48 spun cutting fluid can flow to workstation 1 rear side, and the cutting fluid can take away the sweeps that punch and produce, avoid the sweeps to remain on flange surface and downthehole, and waste liquid and sweeps all drop to collecting box 61 and collect downwards, chute 6 also has the guide effect, be convenient for waste liquid and sweeps drop to collecting box 61, and a plurality of evenly distributed's apopores 64 that set up bottom the waste material frame 63 in collecting box 61 can filter waste liquid and sweeps, make waste liquid flow to collecting box 61 downwards, and the sweeps is stopped in waste material frame 63, thereby realize collecting waste liquid and sweeps in classification, be convenient for subsequent recycle, simultaneously, waste material frame 63 places on annular waste material frame 62, waste material frame 63 can be through the pull ring 63 and carry out two convenient to carry out the personnel of waste material frame from collecting box 53.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a perforating device of machine parts which characterized in that: the automatic punching device comprises a workbench, wherein a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, an installation table is rotationally assembled in the circular through groove, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation table, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the installation table, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the rear side of the workbench, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame;
the clamping mechanism comprises an installation cavity arranged in the middle of the installation platform, the installation platform is provided with four groups of fixing parts which are uniformly distributed, each fixing part comprises a sliding groove arranged on the upper side of the installation platform, a screw rod is assembled in the sliding groove in a rotating mode, the screw rod is connected with a sliding block which is assembled with the sliding groove in a sliding mode in a threaded mode, the upper end of the sliding block is connected with an arc-shaped clamping block through a connecting block, a groove matched with the connecting block is formed in the upper side of the sliding groove, and one end of the screw rod extends into the installation cavity and is connected with first inclined teeth; the bottom of the installation cavity is rotatably assembled with second helical teeth, the second helical teeth are meshed with the four first helical teeth, the installation platform is provided with a cavity positioned on the lower side of the installation cavity, a first motor is arranged in the cavity, and an output shaft of the first motor extends into the installation cavity and is in transmission connection with the second helical teeth;
the slewing mechanism includes the ring gear that the mount table lower extreme is connected, the workstation downside rotate be connected with the gear that the ring gear meshing matches, workstation downside fixedly connected with support, the support mounting has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through the support with gear drive is connected.
2. The punching device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the punching mechanism comprises a cylinder fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is connected with a mounting box, a third motor is mounted in the mounting box, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the mounting box and is connected with a drill bit.
3. The punching device for mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a spray gun, including U-shaped frame, installation piece, shower nozzle, workstation rear side, the liquid reserve tank is installed to U-shaped frame upside, install the water pump on the U-shaped frame, the end of intaking of water pump pass through the pipeline with the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with the hose, the mounting box front side is fixed with the installation piece, installation piece lower extreme is connected with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle orientation the workstation rear side, the hose other end with the shower nozzle intercommunication.
4. The punching device for mechanical parts according to claim 3, wherein: the workstation upside is equipped with control panel, first motor the second motor the cylinder the third motor and the water pump all with control panel electric connection.
5. The punching device for mechanical parts of claim 4, wherein: the novel waste material collection device is characterized in that a chute is formed in the rear end of the workbench, a collection box is mounted on the lower side of the workbench, the upper end of the collection box is open, an annular table is mounted in the middle of the collection box, a waste material frame matched with the collection box is arranged on the upper side of the annular table, a plurality of uniformly distributed water outlet holes are formed in the lower side of the waste material frame, and pull rings are connected to the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the waste material frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221814415.9U CN217619242U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Perforating device of machine parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221814415.9U CN217619242U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Perforating device of machine parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217619242U true CN217619242U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221814415.9U Active CN217619242U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Perforating device of machine parts |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217619242U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117183023A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-08 | 徐州鑫启航塑业有限公司 | Automatic perforating machine for plastic pipe fittings |
-
2022
- 2022-07-13 CN CN202221814415.9U patent/CN217619242U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117183023A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-08 | 徐州鑫启航塑业有限公司 | Automatic perforating machine for plastic pipe fittings |
| CN117183023B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-02-23 | 徐州鑫启航塑业有限公司 | Automatic perforating machine for plastic pipe fittings |
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