CN217618459U - Laser cutting machine for precision machining - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine for precision machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN217618459U CN217618459U CN202221398585.3U CN202221398585U CN217618459U CN 217618459 U CN217618459 U CN 217618459U CN 202221398585 U CN202221398585 U CN 202221398585U CN 217618459 U CN217618459 U CN 217618459U
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- cutting machine
- plate
- laser cutting
- lead screw
- precision machining
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser cutting machine technical field just discloses a laser cutting machine for precision machining has solved the waste gas polluted environment that present laser cutting machine produced to and be unfavorable for the healthy problem of personnel, and it includes the rack, rack upper end both sides all are connected with the riser, and two riser upper ends are connected with the panel, the utility model discloses, produce suction through the suction fan for the waste gas that produces in the cutting process is pumped into in the distributing pipe blows off to the water source storehouse from the jet-propelled head in, makes it mix with the water source, and tiny dust particle in the waste gas combines and subsides in the bottom in water source storehouse with the water source, then gas gets into the purification storehouse from the water source storehouse, at first passes through the filter screen layer, makes steam in the gas can be filtered by the filter screen layer, then through two-layer activated carbon layer, thereby can absorb the harmful substance in the gas and accomplish gaseous purification, the effectual polluted environment of avoiding, and harm personnel are healthy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cutting machine, specifically be a laser cutting machine for precision machining.
Background
The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, and simultaneously, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or gasified metal, and finally, the material forms a kerf along with the movement of the relative position of the beam and the workpiece, so that the purpose of cutting is achieved.
The existing laser cutting machine can generate a large amount of waste gas in the processing process, the waste gas is not effectively treated and is directly discharged into the air, the pollution to the working environment is great, and the laser cutting machine is not beneficial to the health of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a laser cutting machine for precision machining, the effectual waste gas polluted environment who solves present laser cutting machine production to and be unfavorable for the healthy problem of personnel.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a laser cutting machine for precision machining comprises a machine cabinet, wherein vertical plates are connected to two sides of the upper end of the machine cabinet, a panel is connected to the upper ends of the two vertical plates, side plates are connected to two sides of the lower end of the panel and located between the two vertical plates, supporting plates are movably connected to the outer ends of the two side plates, a back plate is connected between the upper portions of the two supporting plates, a moving plate is movably connected to one side of the back plate, a mounting plate is movably connected to one side of the moving plate, one end of the mounting plate is connected with a clamping seat, and a laser body is movably clamped inside the clamping seat;
a collecting tank is connected to the lower end of the panel and located between the two vertical plates, through holes are uniformly formed in the upper end of the panel corresponding to a cavity of the collecting tank, an air suction hole is communicated between one end of the collecting tank and one of the vertical plates, a dust screen is connected to the inner side of the air suction hole, an air suction cover is connected to the outer side of the air suction hole, an absorption box is connected to the inside of the cabinet, a suction fan is connected to the upper end of the absorption box, and the input end of the suction fan is connected with the air suction cover through an input pipe;
absorption box internally connected has the baffle, and the water source storehouse has been seted up to baffle one side, and the purification storehouse has been seted up to the baffle opposite side, and water source storehouse internal connection has the distributing pipe, and the distributing pipe upper end is connected with the air jet head, and the distributing pipe upper end is connected with the output tube, and output tube and suction fan output end intercommunication purify the inside one side of storehouse and be connected with the filter screen layer, and filter screen layer one side is connected with two active carbon layers.
Preferably, two curb plate one end all is connected with first slide bar, and two first slide bar outer ends all sliding connection have first slider, and two backup pad lower parts all are connected with the first slider that corresponds, are connected with the diaphragm between two backup pad lower extremes, and the diaphragm upper end is connected with first fixed block, and the inside threaded connection of first fixed block has first lead screw, and first lead screw both ends are rotated in two risers respectively and are connected, and first lead screw one end extends to one of them riser one end and is connected with first motor.
Preferably, a second screw rod is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the two support plates, one end of the second screw rod extends to one of the support plates, one end of the second screw rod is connected with a second motor, a second fixed block is sleeved at the outer end of the second screw rod in a threaded manner, and the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
Preferably, one end of the back plate is symmetrically connected with second slide bars, the outer ends of the two second slide bars are connected with second slide blocks in a sliding mode, and the second slide blocks are connected with the moving plate.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the moving plate are both connected with supporting plates, a third screw rod is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, the upper end of the third screw rod is connected with a third motor, a third fixing block is sleeved at the outer end of the third screw rod in a threaded manner, and the third fixing block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, one end of the moving plate is symmetrically connected with third slide bars, the outer ends of the two third slide bars are connected with third slide blocks in a sliding mode, and the third slide blocks are connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the panel is composed of a first plate body, a second plate body and a hinge, and the first plate body is rotatably connected with the second plate body through the hinge.
Preferably, the rear end of the cabinet is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and the lower part of the cabinet door is provided with a shutter.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) The utility model discloses, produce suction through the suction fan, make the waste gas that produces in the cutting process get into the collecting vat from the through-hole downwards, then pump into in the distribution pipe blow off to the water source storehouse from the jet-propelled head in, make it mix with the water source, tiny dust particle in the waste gas combines and subsides in the bottom in water source storehouse with the water source, then gas gets into the purification storehouse from the water source storehouse, at first through the filter screen layer, make the steam in the gas can be filtered by the filter screen layer, then through two-layer active carbon layer, can absorb the harmful substance in the gas thereby accomplish the purification of gas, the effective polluted environment that avoids, and harm personnel health;
(2) This novel panel comprises first plate body, second plate body and hinge, and convenient upset is opened to the piece in the collecting vat is cleared up to the convenience.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of the first lead screw of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the absorption box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the third fixing block of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a panel; 4. a side plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a back plate; 7. moving the plate; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a card holder; 10. a laser body; 11. collecting tank; 12. a through hole; 13. a suction hole; 14. a dust screen; 15. an air intake cover; 16. an absorption tank; 17. a suction fan; 18. an input tube; 19. a partition plate; 20. a water source bin; 21. a purifying bin; 22. a distribution pipe; 23. a gas showerhead; 24. an output pipe; 25. a screen layer; 26. an activated carbon layer; 27. a first slide bar; 28. a first slider; 29. a transverse plate; 30. a first fixed block; 31. a first lead screw; 32. a first motor; 33. a second lead screw; 34. a second motor; 35. a second fixed block; 36. a second slide bar; 37. a second slider; 38. a support plate; 39. a third screw rod; 40. a third motor; 41. a third fixed block; 42. a third slide bar; 43. and a third slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises a cabinet 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of the cabinet 1 are both connected with vertical plates 2, the upper ends of the two vertical plates 2 are connected with a panel 3, two sides of the lower end of the panel 3 are both located between the two vertical plates 2 and are both connected with side plates 4, the outer ends of the two side plates 4 are both movably connected with supporting plates 5, a back plate 6 is connected between the upper parts of the two supporting plates 5, one side of the back plate 6 is movably connected with a moving plate 7, one side of the moving plate 7 is movably connected with a mounting plate 8, one end of the mounting plate 8 is connected with a clamping seat 9, a laser body 10 is movably clamped in the clamping seat 9, the rear end of the cabinet 1 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and a shutter is arranged at the lower part of the cabinet door;
the collecting tank 11 is connected to the lower end of the panel 3 and located between the two vertical plates 2, through holes 12 are uniformly formed in the upper end of the panel 3 corresponding to a cavity of the collecting tank 11, waste gas can conveniently enter the collecting tank 11 downwards, an air suction hole 13 is communicated between one end of the collecting tank 11 and one of the vertical plates 2, a dust screen 14 is connected to the inner side of the air suction hole 13 and can filter fine scraps generated by cutting, an air suction cover 15 is connected to the outer side of the air suction hole 13, an absorption box 16 is connected to the inside of the cabinet 1, a suction fan 17 is connected to the upper end of the absorption box 16, and the input end of the suction fan 17 is connected with the air suction cover 15 through an input pipe 18;
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, one end of each of the two side plates 4 is connected with a first slide bar 27, the outer ends of the two first slide bars 27 are connected with first slide blocks 28 in a sliding manner, the lower parts of the two support plates 5 are connected with the corresponding first slide blocks 28, a transverse plate 29 is connected between the lower ends of the two support plates 5, the upper end of the transverse plate 29 is connected with a first fixing block 30, the inside of the first fixing block 30 is connected with a first lead screw 31 in a threaded manner, the two ends of the first lead screw 31 are rotatably connected with the two vertical plates 2 respectively, and one end of the first lead screw 31 extends to one end of one of the vertical plates 2 and is connected with a first motor 32;
the first screw rod 31 is driven to rotate by the first motor 32, so that the first fixing block 30 drives the transverse plate 29 to move in the left-right direction, and meanwhile, the first slide block 28 and the first slide bar 27 are matched, so that the movement is stable, and the support plate 5 drives the laser body 10 to move in the left-right direction to adjust the position.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a second screw 33 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the two support plates 5, one end of the second screw 33 extends to one end of one of the support plates 5, and is connected with a second motor 34, a second fixed block 35 is screwed on the outer end of the second screw 33, the second fixed block 35 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 7, one end of the back plate 6 is symmetrically connected with second slide bars 36, the outer ends of the two second slide bars 36 are both slidably connected with second slide blocks 37, and the second slide blocks 37 are connected with the moving plate 7;
the second screw 33 is driven to rotate by the second motor 34, so that the second fixed block 35 drives the moving plate 7 to move in the front-rear direction, and the second slider 37 and the second slide bar 36 are matched to make the movement stable, so that the laser body 10 can move in the front-rear direction.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the moving plate 7 are both connected with the supporting plates 38, a third screw rod 39 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 38, the upper end of the third screw rod 39 is connected with a third motor 40, a third fixed block 41 is sleeved at the outer end of the third screw rod 39 in a threaded manner, the third fixed block 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 8, one end of the moving plate 7 is symmetrically connected with a third slide bar 42, the outer ends of the two third slide bars 42 are both slidably connected with third slide blocks 43, and the third slide blocks 43 are connected with the mounting plate 8.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the panel 3 is composed of a first plate body, a second plate body and a hinge, the first plate body and the second plate body are rotatably connected through the hinge, so that the panel 3 can be turned over and opened when the fine scraps in the collecting tank 11 are cleaned conveniently, and the fine scraps can be cleaned conveniently;
the third screw 39 is driven by the third motor 40 to rotate, so that the third fixing block 41 drives the mounting plate 8 to move up and down, and the third slider 43 and the third slide bar 42 are matched to make the movement stable, so that the laser body 10 can move up and down.
The working principle is as follows: when the laser cutting device is used, an object to be subjected to laser cutting is placed on the panel 3, the first screw rod 31 is driven to rotate by the first motor 32, the first fixing block 30 drives the transverse plate 29 to move in the left-right direction, the supporting plate 5 drives the laser body 10 to move in the left-right direction to adjust the position, the second screw rod 33 is driven to rotate by the second motor 34, the second fixing block 35 drives the moving plate 7 to move in the front-back direction, the laser body 10 can move in the front-back direction, the third screw rod 39 is driven to rotate by the third motor 40, the third fixing block 41 drives the mounting plate 8 to move up and down, the laser body 10 can move in the up-down direction, and by means of the structure, the laser body 10 can move freely to perform laser cutting on the object;
waste gas generated in the laser cutting process is sucked by the suction fan 17, so that the waste gas generated in the cutting process enters the collecting tank 11 from the through hole 12 downwards, then passes through the dust screen 14 and is absorbed by the suction hood 15 through the suction holes 13, meanwhile, the dust screen 14 can filter and block fine scraps generated in the cutting process, the waste gas passes through the input pipe 18 and the output pipe 24 to the distribution pipe 22 and is blown out from the air nozzle 23 to the water source bin 20, preferably, the novel water source bin 20 is filled with a water source, the water source height does not exceed the height of the air nozzle 23, the air nozzle 23 is submerged, when the waste gas is blown out from the air nozzle 23, the waste gas can be mixed with the water source, fine dust particles in the waste gas are combined with the water source and are settled at the bottom of the water source bin 20, then the gas enters the purification bin 21 from the water source bin 20, firstly passes through the filter screen layer 25, so that water vapor in the gas can be filtered by the filter layer 25, then the waste gas passes through the two active carbon layers 26, harmful substances in the gas can be absorbed, then is discharged from the absorption bin 16 to the cabinet 1, and the purified gas is discharged from the louver at the louver end of the cabinet 1, thereby completing the purification.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a laser cutting machine for precision machining, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the laser cabinet is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are connected to two sides of the upper end of the cabinet (1), a panel (3) is connected to the upper ends of the two vertical plates (2), side plates (4) are connected to two sides of the lower end of the panel (3) and located between the two vertical plates (2), supporting plates (5) are movably connected to the outer ends of the two side plates (4), a back plate (6) is connected between the upper portions of the two supporting plates (5), a moving plate (7) is movably connected to one side of the back plate (6), a mounting plate (8) is movably connected to one side of the moving plate (7), one end of the mounting plate (8) is connected with a clamping seat (9), and a laser body (10) is movably clamped inside the clamping seat (9);
the collecting tank (11) is connected to the lower end of the panel (3) and located between the two vertical plates (2), through holes (12) are uniformly formed in the upper end of the panel (3) corresponding to a cavity of the collecting tank (11), an air suction hole (13) is communicated between one end of the collecting tank (11) and one vertical plate (2), a dust screen (14) is connected to the inner side of the air suction hole (13), an air suction cover (15) is connected to the outer side of the air suction hole (13), an absorption box (16) is connected to the inside of the cabinet (1), a suction fan (17) is connected to the upper end of the absorption box (16), and the input end of the suction fan (17) is connected with the air suction cover (15) through an input pipe (18);
absorption box (16) internal connection has baffle (19), water source storehouse (20) have been seted up to baffle (19) one side, purifying chamber (21) have been seted up to baffle (19) opposite side, water source storehouse (20) internal connection has distribution pipe (22), distribution pipe (22) upper end is connected with air jet head (23), distribution pipe (22) upper end is connected with output tube (24), output tube (24) and suction fan (17) output intercommunication, purifying chamber (21) inside one side is connected with filter screen layer (25), filter screen layer (25) one side is connected with two activated carbon layers (26).
2. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: two curb plate (4) one end all is connected with first slide bar (27), two equal sliding connection in first slide bar (27) outer end have first slider (28), two backup pad (5) lower parts all are connected with first slider (28) that correspond, be connected with diaphragm (29) between two backup pad (5) lower extremes, diaphragm (29) upper end is connected with first fixed block (30), first fixed block (30) internal thread is connected with first lead screw (31), first lead screw (31) both ends are rotated in two riser (2) respectively and are connected, first lead screw (31) one end extends to one of them riser (2) one end and is connected with first motor (32).
3. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: two it is connected with second lead screw (33) to rotate between backup pad (5) upper portion, and second lead screw (33) one end extends to one of them backup pad (5) one end and is connected with second motor (34), and the outer end thread bush of second lead screw (33) is equipped with second fixed block (35), second fixed block (35) and movable plate (7) fixed connection.
4. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the back plate (6) is symmetrically connected with second sliding rods (36), the outer ends of the two second sliding rods (36) are respectively connected with second sliding blocks (37) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks (37) are connected with the moving plate (7).
5. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all are connected with layer board (38) about movable plate (7), rotate between two layer boards (38) and are connected with third lead screw (39), and third lead screw (39) upper end is connected with third motor (40), and the outer end screw thread cover of third lead screw (39) is equipped with third fixed block (41), third fixed block (41) and mounting panel (8) fixed connection.
6. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the moving plate (7) is symmetrically connected with third sliding rods (42), the outer ends of the two third sliding rods (42) are respectively connected with a third sliding block (43) in a sliding mode, and the third sliding blocks (43) are connected with the mounting plate (8).
7. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the panel (3) is composed of a first plate body, a second plate body and a hinge, and the first plate body is rotatably connected with the second plate body through the hinge.
8. The laser cutting machine for precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and a shutter is arranged at the lower part of the cabinet door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221398585.3U CN217618459U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Laser cutting machine for precision machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221398585.3U CN217618459U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Laser cutting machine for precision machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217618459U true CN217618459U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=83623194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221398585.3U Active CN217618459U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Laser cutting machine for precision machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217618459U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-07 CN CN202221398585.3U patent/CN217618459U/en active Active
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