CN217617928U - Automatic plate drilling machine - Google Patents
Automatic plate drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217617928U CN217617928U CN202221199456.1U CN202221199456U CN217617928U CN 217617928 U CN217617928 U CN 217617928U CN 202221199456 U CN202221199456 U CN 202221199456U CN 217617928 U CN217617928 U CN 217617928U
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- wheel
- guide rail
- nut seat
- drilling machine
- belt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a panel automatic drilling machine includes frame and balladeur train, the balladeur train is along Y to the both sides of slidable mounting in the frame, the balladeur train is installed and is located the first drilling mechanism of frame top, X can be followed to reaching Z to the motion to first drilling mechanism, second drilling mechanism is installed to one side of balladeur train, X can be followed to the motion to the second drilling mechanism. The utility model discloses simple structure, drilling machining precision is high, has improved drilling machining efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the drilling processing field, in particular to automatic drilling machine of panel.
Background
Electronic equipment often uses plates such as aluminum plates as mounting plates to fix electrical components, and the aluminum plates generally adopt a plurality of mounting holes to realize the mounting and fixing of the aluminum plates. However, the drilling of these mounting holes is often performed by drilling one by one, which results in low processing efficiency if batches of aluminum plates and other plates are used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a panel automatic drilling machine realizes two directions and drills simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of drilling processing greatly.
According to an aspect of the utility model, this panel automatic drilling machine includes frame and balladeur train, the balladeur train is along Y to the both sides of slidable mounting in the frame, the balladeur train is installed and is located the first drilling mechanism of frame top, X can be followed to reaching the Z to the motion to first drilling mechanism, the second drilling mechanism is installed to one side of balladeur train, X can be followed to the motion to the second drilling mechanism.
The sliding frame comprises a cross beam and two sliding plates, the cross beam is arranged between the two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack, each sliding plate is provided with a first sliding block, two sides of the rack are respectively provided with a Y-direction first guide rail, and the first sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged on the first guide rails.
The first drilling mechanism comprises a Z-direction guide rail, a Z-direction screw rod and a first nut seat, the Z-direction guide rail is slidably mounted on the cross beam through a first support, the Z-direction screw rod is slidably mounted on the Z-direction guide rail through the first nut seat, a Z-direction drill bit is mounted on the first nut seat, and the Z-direction screw rod is in power connection with a first motor.
The first support is provided with a second nut seat, the second nut seat is arranged between the two sliding plates through a first X-direction screw rod, and one end of the first X-direction screw rod is in power connection with a second motor.
The first support is provided with a second sliding block, the cross beam is provided with a second guide rail in the X direction, and the second sliding block is installed on the second guide rail.
The second drilling mechanism comprises an X-direction guide rail, a second X-direction lead screw and a third nut seat, the X-direction guide rail is installed on a sliding plate through a second support, the second X-direction lead screw is installed on the X-direction guide rail through the third nut seat in a sliding mode, an X-direction drill bit is installed on the third nut seat, and the second X-direction lead screw is in power connection with a third motor.
The two sliding plates are respectively arranged on the Y-direction belt transmission mechanism.
The belt transmission mechanism comprises a power device, a driving wheel, a Y-direction belt and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are installed on the rack, the Y-direction belt is correspondingly fixed on a sliding plate, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the Y-direction belt, the power device comprises a fourth motor, a power wheel, a transmission belt, a transmission wheel and a transmission shaft, the fourth motor is in power connection with the power wheel, the power wheel and the transmission wheel are connected through the transmission belt, and the transmission wheel is installed on the driving wheel through the transmission shaft.
The top of the frame is provided with a surface frame for fixing the plate.
The utility model discloses simple structure, drilling machining precision is high, has improved drilling machining efficiency greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic plate drilling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle of the automatic plate drilling machine of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic plate material drilling machine includes a frame 1, a carriage, a first drilling mechanism, and a second drilling mechanism. The balladeur train stretches over in the both sides of frame 1, and the top of frame is equipped with face frame 2, and the top of face frame 2 sets up first drilling mechanism, and one side-mounting second drilling mechanism of balladeur train.
The balladeur train includes crossbeam 3 and two slides 4, and crossbeam 3 installs between two slides 4, and two slides 4 are installed respectively in the both sides of frame 1, and every slide 4 is equipped with first slider 5, and the both sides of frame 1 all are equipped with Y to first guide rail 6, and first slider 5 corresponds and installs in first guide rail 6. The two slide plates 4 are respectively installed on a belt transmission mechanism in the Y direction. The belt transmission mechanism comprises a power device, a driving wheel 7, a Y-direction belt 8 and a driven wheel 9, wherein the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9 are installed on a rack 1,Y and are correspondingly fixed on a sliding plate 4 towards the belt 8, the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9 are connected through the Y-direction belt 8, the power device comprises a fourth motor 10, a power wheel 11, a transmission belt 12, a transmission wheel 13 and a transmission shaft 14, the fourth motor 10 is in power connection with the power wheel 11, the power wheel 11 and the transmission wheel 13 are connected through the transmission belt 12, and the transmission wheel 13 is installed on the driving wheel 7 through the transmission shaft 14.
The first drilling mechanism comprises a Z-direction guide rail 15, a Z-direction screw rod 16 and a first nut seat 17, the Z-direction guide rail 15 is slidably mounted on a cross beam 3,Z through a first support 18, the Z-direction screw rod 16 is slidably mounted on the Z-direction guide rail 15 through the first nut seat 17, a Z-direction drill bit 19 is mounted on the first nut seat 17, and the Z-direction screw rod 16 is in power connection with a first motor 20. The first bracket 18 is provided with a second nut seat 21, the second nut seat 21 is arranged between the two sliding plates 4 through a first X-direction screw rod 22, and one end of the first X-direction screw rod 22 is in power connection with a second motor 23. The first bracket 18 is provided with a second sliding block 24, the cross beam 3 is provided with a second guide rail 25 in the X direction, and the second sliding block 24 is mounted on the second guide rail 25.
The second drilling mechanism comprises an X-direction guide rail 26, a second X-direction screw rod 27 and a third nut seat 28, wherein the X-direction guide rail 26 is arranged on one sliding plate 4 through a second bracket 29, the second X-direction screw rod 27 is arranged on the X-direction guide rail 26 in a sliding mode through the third nut seat 28, an X-direction drill 30 is arranged on the third nut seat 28, and the second X-direction screw rod 27 is in power connection with a third motor 31.
The first X-direction screw 22, the second X-direction screw 27, and the Z-direction screw 16 are all ball screws, the first motor 20, the second motor 23, the third motor 31, and the fourth motor 10 are all servo motors, and the first guide rail 6, the second guide rail 25, and the X-direction guide rail 26 are all linear guide rails.
The working process of the automatic plate drilling machine is as follows:
the plate to be processed is embedded into the face frame 2 for fixation. The first motor 20 drives the Z-direction screw rod 16, the Z-direction screw rod 16 drives the first nut seat 17 to slide along the Z-direction guide rail 15 through screw rod transmission, and therefore the Z-direction drill 19 is driven to move along the Z direction; the second motor 23 drives the first X-direction screw rod 22, the first X-direction screw rod 22 drives the second nut seat 21 to move through screw rod transmission, and the first support 18 slides along the second guide rail 25, so that the Z-direction drill bit 19 is driven to move along the X direction; the fourth motor 10 drives a power wheel 11, the power wheel 11 drives a transmission belt 12, a transmission wheel 13, a transmission shaft 14, a driving wheel 7, a Y-direction belt 8 and a driven wheel 9 to move, the Y-direction belt 8 drives a sliding plate 4 to slide along a first guide rail 6, and therefore a Z-direction drill bit 19 is driven to move along the Y direction, the Z-direction drill bit 19 can move along the X, Y, Z three directions to complete drilling and tool setting, and the Z-direction drilling process of the surface of a plate is completed.
The third motor 31 drives the second X-direction screw rod 27, and the second X-direction screw rod 27 drives the third nut seat 28 to move along the X-direction rail through the screw rod driving belt, so as to drive the X-direction drill 30 to move along the X-direction; the fourth motor 10 drives the power wheel 11, the power wheel 11 drives the transmission belt 12, the transmission wheel 13, the transmission shaft 14, the driving wheel 7, the Y-direction belt 8 and the driven wheel 9 to move, the Y-direction belt 8 drives the sliding plate 4 to slide along the first guide rail 6, and therefore the Z-direction drill bit 19 is driven to move along the Y direction, the X-direction drill bit 30 can drill holes and tool sets along the X, Y directions, and the X-direction drilling process of the end face of the plate is completed. The drilling machining precision is high, and the machining efficiency is also high.
What has been described above are only some embodiments of the invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. Automatic drilling machine of panel, its characterized in that includes frame (1) and balladeur train, the balladeur train is along Y to the both sides of slidable mounting in frame (1), the balladeur train is installed and is located the first drilling mechanism of frame (1) top, X can be followed to and Z to the motion to first drilling mechanism, the second drilling mechanism is installed to one side of balladeur train, X can be followed to the motion to the second drilling mechanism.
2. An automatic drilling machine for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that the carriage comprises a cross beam (3) and two sliding plates (4), the cross beam (3) is installed between the two sliding plates (4), the two sliding plates (4) are respectively installed on two sides of the machine frame (1), each sliding plate (4) is provided with a first sliding block (5), two sides of the machine frame (1) are respectively provided with a first guide rail (6) in the Y direction, and the first sliding blocks (5) are correspondingly installed on the first guide rails (6).
3. An automatic drilling machine for slabs according to claim 2, characterized in that said first drilling mechanism comprises a Z-direction guide rail (15), a Z-direction feed screw (16) and a first nut seat (17), said Z-direction guide rail (15) is slidably mounted on the cross beam (3) through a first bracket (18), said Z-direction feed screw (16) is slidably mounted on the Z-direction guide rail (15) through a first nut seat (17), said first nut seat (17) is mounted with a Z-direction drill bit (19), said Z-direction feed screw (16) is power-connected with a first motor (20).
4. An automatic drilling machine for plates according to claim 3, characterized in that said first bracket (18) is equipped with a second nut seat (21), said second nut seat (21) being mounted between two sliding plates (4) by means of a first X-direction screw (22), one end of said first X-direction screw (22) being power-connected to a second motor (23).
5. Automatic drilling machine for slabs according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that said first carriage (18) is provided with a second slide (24), said cross-member (3) is provided with a second guide (25) in the X direction, said second slide (24) being mounted to said second guide (25).
6. An automatic drilling machine for boards as claimed in claim 4 wherein the second drilling mechanism comprises an X-direction guide rail (26), a second X-direction lead screw (27) and a third nut seat (28), the X-direction guide rail (26) is mounted on one sliding plate (4) through a second bracket (29), the second X-direction lead screw (27) is slidably mounted on the X-direction guide rail (26) through the third nut seat (28), the third nut seat (28) is mounted with an X-direction drill bit (30), and the second X-direction lead screw (27) is power connected with a third motor (31).
7. Automatic drilling machine for slabs according to claim 2, characterized in that the two slides (4) are mounted respectively to a Y-direction belt drive.
8. An automatic plate drilling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the belt transmission mechanism comprises a power device, a driving wheel (7), a Y-direction belt (8) and a driven wheel (9), the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (9) are mounted on the frame (1), the Y-direction belt (8) is correspondingly fixed on one sliding plate (4), the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (9) are connected through the Y-direction belt (8), the power device comprises a fourth motor (10), a power wheel (11), a transmission belt (12), a transmission wheel (13) and a transmission shaft (14), the fourth motor (10) is in power connection with the power wheel (11), the power wheel (11) and the transmission wheel (13) are connected through the transmission belt (12), and the transmission wheel (13) is mounted on the driving wheel (7) through the transmission shaft (14).
9. Automatic drilling machine for slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of said frame (1) is provided with a bezel (2) for fixing the slabs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199456.1U CN217617928U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic plate drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199456.1U CN217617928U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic plate drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217617928U true CN217617928U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=83654752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199456.1U Active CN217617928U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic plate drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217617928U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-19 CN CN202221199456.1U patent/CN217617928U/en active Active
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