CN217616644U - Crucible sweeper capable of reducing residual materials inside - Google Patents
Crucible sweeper capable of reducing residual materials inside Download PDFInfo
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- CN217616644U CN217616644U CN202221837333.6U CN202221837333U CN217616644U CN 217616644 U CN217616644 U CN 217616644U CN 202221837333 U CN202221837333 U CN 202221837333U CN 217616644 U CN217616644 U CN 217616644U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机,包括清扫机壳体,清扫机壳体的内部安装有转杆,转杆的一端贯穿清扫机壳体的一侧与电机的输出端连接,转杆的外部套接有两组第一齿轮,两组第一齿轮啮合有齿条,两组齿条的一端与盖板连接,盖板上表面的两侧贯通有旋转喷头,本实用新型通过电机转动,带动转杆转动,使与转杆一体的第一齿轮转动,带动与第一齿轮啮合的齿条沿滑槽向下滑动,直至盖板盖住坩埚的开口处,可以防止灰尘飘散,此时,启动气泵,使压缩空气经过第一伸缩软管输入到旋转喷头中,由旋转喷头喷出,将坩埚内部的杂质和灰尘吹起,再启动真空吸尘机,将灰尘和杂质经过集尘罩和第二伸缩软管抽出,方便进行收集。
The utility model discloses a crucible cleaning machine capable of reducing internal residual materials. The cleaning machine comprises a cleaning machine casing. A rotating rod is installed inside the cleaning machine casing. One end of the rotating rod penetrates one side of the cleaning machine casing and an output end of a motor. There are two groups of first gears sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, the two groups of first gears are meshed with racks, one end of the two groups of racks is connected with the cover plate, and the two sides of the upper surface of the cover plate are provided with rotating nozzles. The new type rotates the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the first gear integrated with the rotating rod rotates, and drives the rack meshed with the first gear to slide down the chute until the cover plate covers the opening of the crucible, which can prevent dust At this time, start the air pump, so that the compressed air is input into the rotating nozzle through the first telescopic hose, and is sprayed by the rotating nozzle to blow up the impurities and dust inside the crucible, and then start the vacuum cleaner to remove the dust and impurities. It is drawn out through the dust hood and the second telescopic hose for easy collection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及坩埚清扫机领域,具体为一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机。The utility model relates to the field of crucible cleaning machines, in particular to a crucible cleaning machine which can reduce internal residual materials.
背景技术Background technique
锂电材料的生产制备主要是在烧结炉中通过高温热解法完成,在烧结的过程中需要向坩埚内加入定量的物料,在加入物料前需要先对坩埚进行清理,使坩埚内部保持干净,因此需要用到坩埚清扫机。The production and preparation of lithium battery materials is mainly completed by high-temperature pyrolysis in a sintering furnace. During the sintering process, a certain amount of material needs to be added to the crucible. Before adding the material, the crucible needs to be cleaned to keep the inside of the crucible clean. Therefore, A crucible sweeper is required.
现有的坩埚清扫机大多采用电机驱动的毛刷对坩埚内部进行清扫,对于清扫的灰尘和杂质不方便处理,容易造成灰尘飘散,使用不便。Most of the existing crucible cleaners use motor-driven brushes to clean the inside of the crucible, which is inconvenient to handle the cleaned dust and impurities, which is easy to cause dust to scatter and inconvenient to use.
所以需要针对上述问题进行改进。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a crucible sweeper that can reduce internal residual materials, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机,包括清扫机壳体,所述清扫机壳体的内部安装有转杆,所述转杆的一端贯穿所述清扫机壳体的一侧与电机的输出端连接,所述转杆的外部套接有两组第一齿轮,两组所述第一齿轮啮合有齿条,两组所述齿条的一端与盖板连接,所述盖板上表面的两侧贯通有旋转喷头,两组所述旋转喷头的一端连接有第一伸缩软管,所述盖板的上表面贯通有集尘罩,所述集尘罩的顶部连接有第二伸缩软管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crucible cleaning machine capable of reducing internal residual materials, comprising a cleaning machine casing, a rotating rod is installed inside the cleaning machine casing, and one end of the rotating rod is installed. One side of the cleaning machine casing is connected to the output end of the motor. The outside of the rotating rod is sleeved with two sets of first gears, the two sets of first gears are meshed with racks, and the two sets of the racks One end of the cover plate is connected to the cover plate, the two sides of the upper surface of the cover plate are penetrated with rotating nozzles, one end of the two sets of rotating nozzles is connected with a first telescopic hose, and the upper surface of the cover plate is penetrated with a dust collecting hood, A second telescopic hose is connected to the top of the dust collecting hood.
优选的,所述电机固定安装在所述清扫机壳体外部的一侧,所述齿条滑动安装在所述清扫机壳体内壁开设的滑槽中,两组所述齿条远离所述第一齿轮的一侧啮合有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与所述清扫机壳体的内壁连接。Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed on one side outside the cleaning machine casing, the rack is slidably installed in the chute opened on the inner wall of the cleaning machine casing, and the two groups of the racks are far away from the first One side of a gear is engaged with a second gear, and the second gear is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine housing.
优选的,所述第一伸缩软管远离所述旋转喷头的一端以及所述第二伸缩软管远离所述集尘罩的一端皆贯穿所述清扫机壳体的顶部。Preferably, one end of the first telescopic hose away from the rotating spray head and one end of the second telescopic hose away from the dust hood pass through the top of the cleaning machine housing.
优选的,所述清扫机壳体内壁的两侧安装有连接架,所述连接架上端的一侧安装有限位辊。Preferably, connecting frames are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning machine shell, and limit rollers are installed on one side of the upper end of the connecting frame.
优选的,所述清扫机壳体的内部设置有传送机,所述传送机每组辊轴的外部套接有两组滚轮。Preferably, a conveyor is arranged inside the housing of the cleaning machine, and two sets of rollers are sleeved on the outside of each set of rollers of the conveyor.
优选的,所述清扫机壳体的底部连接有传动箱,所述传动箱的底部安装有四组支撑腿。Preferably, a transmission box is connected to the bottom of the cleaning machine casing, and four sets of support legs are installed on the bottom of the transmission box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过第一伸缩软管的一端贯穿清扫机壳体的顶部与气泵连接,第二伸缩软管的一端贯穿清扫机壳体的顶部与真空吸尘机连接,通过电机转动,带动转杆转动,使与转杆一体的第一齿轮转动,带动与第一齿轮啮合的齿条沿清扫机壳体内壁开设的滑槽向下滑动,直至盖板盖住坩埚的开口处,可以防止灰尘飘散,此时,启动气泵,使压缩空气经过第一伸缩软管输入到旋转喷头中,由旋转喷头喷出,将坩埚内部的杂质和灰尘吹起,再启动真空吸尘机,将灰尘和杂质经过集尘罩和第二伸缩软管抽出,方便进行收集。1. In the present invention, one end of the first telescopic hose penetrates through the top of the cleaning machine shell and is connected to the air pump, and one end of the second telescopic hose penetrates through the top of the cleaning machine shell and is connected to the vacuum cleaner, and is driven by the motor to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod makes the first gear integral with the rotating rod rotate, and drives the rack meshing with the first gear to slide down along the chute opened on the inner wall of the cleaning machine shell until the cover plate covers the opening of the crucible, which can prevent The dust is scattered. At this time, start the air pump, so that the compressed air is input into the rotating nozzle through the first telescopic hose, and the rotating nozzle is sprayed to blow up the impurities and dust inside the crucible, and then start the vacuum cleaner to remove the dust and dust. Impurities are drawn out through the dust hood and the second telescopic hose for easy collection.
2、通过在清扫机壳体内壁开设的滑槽,使齿条在滑槽中只能保持直线运动,使齿条滑动更加稳定,同时第二齿轮可以对齿条进行支撑,使齿条滑动更加稳定,连接架可以对坩埚进行限位,使坩埚不会偏离,限位辊可以滚动,使坩埚传送过程中碰触到连接架时不会卡在两组连接架之间。2. Through the chute opened on the inner wall of the cleaning machine shell, the rack can only maintain linear motion in the chute, so that the rack slides more stably, and the second gear can support the rack, making the rack slide more stable. Stable, the connecting frame can limit the crucible, so that the crucible will not deviate, and the limit roller can roll, so that the crucible will not be stuck between the two sets of connecting frames when it touches the connecting frame during the conveying process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型盖板的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a cover plate of the present invention.
图中:1、清扫机壳体,2、转杆,3、电机,4、第一齿轮,5、齿条,6、滑槽,7、第二齿轮,8、盖板,9、旋转喷头,10、第一伸缩软管,11、集尘罩,12、第二伸缩软管,13、连接架,14、限位辊,15、传动机,16、滚轮,17、传动箱,18、支撑腿。In the picture: 1. Cleaning machine housing, 2. Rod, 3. Motor, 4. First gear, 5. Rack, 6. Chute, 7. Second gear, 8. Cover, 9. Rotary nozzle , 10, the first telescopic hose, 11, the dust cover, 12, the second telescopic hose, 13, the connecting frame, 14, the limit roller, 15, the transmission machine, 16, the roller, 17, the transmission box, 18, Support legs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机,包括清扫机壳体1,清扫机壳体1的内部安装有转杆2,转杆2的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的一侧与电机3的输出端连接,转杆2的外部套接有两组第一齿轮4,两组第一齿轮4啮合有齿条5,两组齿条5的一端与盖板8连接,盖板8上表面的两侧贯通有旋转喷头9,两组旋转喷头9的一端连接有第一伸缩软管10,盖板8的上表面贯通有集尘罩11,集尘罩11的顶部连接有第二伸缩软管12,首先,第一伸缩软管10的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与气泵连接,第二伸缩软管12的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与真空吸尘机连接,通过电机3转动,带动转杆2转动,使与转杆2一体的第一齿轮4转动,带动与第一齿轮4啮合的齿条5沿清扫机壳体1内壁开设的滑槽6向下滑动,直至盖板8盖住坩埚的开口处,可以防止灰尘飘散,此时,启动气泵,使压缩空气经过第一伸缩软管10输入到旋转喷头9中,由旋转喷头9喷出,将坩埚内部的杂质和灰尘吹起,再启动真空吸尘机,将灰尘和杂质经过集尘罩11和第二伸缩软管12抽出,方便进行收集。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crucible cleaning machine capable of reducing internal residual materials, comprising a
在本实施例中,电机3固定安装在清扫机壳体1外部的一侧,齿条5滑动安装在清扫机壳体1内壁开设的滑槽6中,两组齿条5远离第一齿轮4的一侧啮合有第二齿轮7,第二齿轮7与清扫机壳体1的内壁连接,滑槽6使齿条5只能保持直线运动,使齿条5滑动更加稳定,同时第二齿轮7可以对齿条5进行支撑,使齿条5滑动更加稳定。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,第一伸缩软管10远离旋转喷头9的一端以及第二伸缩软管12远离集尘罩11的一端皆贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部,第一伸缩软管10的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与气泵连接,方便进行清灰除杂,第二伸缩软管12的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与真空吸尘机连接,方便对灰尘杂质进行收集。In this embodiment, one end of the first
在本实施例中,清扫机壳体1内壁的两侧安装有连接架13,连接架13上端的一侧安装有限位辊14,连接架13可以对坩埚进行限位,使坩埚不会偏离,限位辊14可以滚动,使坩埚碰触连接架14时不会卡在连接架14之间。In this embodiment, connecting
在本实施例中,清扫机壳体1的内部设置有传送机15,传送机15每组辊轴的外部套接有两组滚轮16,传送机15每组辊轴的外部套接有两组滚轮16,使坩埚可以放置在滚轮16上,随着滚轮16的转动,带动坩埚传送。In this embodiment, a
在本实施例中,清扫机壳体1的底部连接有传动箱17,传动箱17的底部安装有四组支撑腿18,传动箱17内部设置有传动结构,用来带动传送机17运行,支撑腿18可以对装置进行支撑,使装置更加稳定。In this embodiment, a transmission case 17 is connected to the bottom of the
工作原理:本实用新型为一种可减少内部残留物料的坩埚清扫机,首先,第一伸缩软管10的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与气泵连接,第二伸缩软管12的一端贯穿清扫机壳体1的顶部与真空吸尘机连接,通过电机3转动,带动转杆2转动,使与转杆2一体的第一齿轮4转动,带动与第一齿轮4啮合的齿条5沿清扫机壳体1内壁开设的滑槽6向下滑动,直至盖板8盖住坩埚的开口处,可以防止灰尘飘散,此时,启动气泵,使压缩空气经过第一伸缩软管10输入到旋转喷头9中,由旋转喷头9喷出,将坩埚内部的杂质和灰尘吹起,再启动真空吸尘机,将灰尘和杂质经过集尘罩11和第二伸缩软管12抽出,方便进行收集。Working principle: The utility model is a crucible cleaning machine that can reduce the residual material inside. First, one end of the first
本实用新型中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,本申请文件中各部件根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制系统的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,并且本申请文件主要用来保护机械装置,所以本申请文件不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接,在此不再作出具体叙述。The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, each part in this application document can be customized according to the description in the description and the attached drawings, and the specific connection method of each part adopts mature bolts in the prior art , rivets, welding and other conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, the control method is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the control system can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, It belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the application document will not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail, and will not make a specific description here.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN118758049A (en) * | 2024-09-07 | 2024-10-11 | 江苏雄盛新材料有限公司 | A vacuum melting furnace based on machine learning algorithm and its use method |
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