CN217615395U - Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer - Google Patents

Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217615395U
CN217615395U CN202221443454.2U CN202221443454U CN217615395U CN 217615395 U CN217615395 U CN 217615395U CN 202221443454 U CN202221443454 U CN 202221443454U CN 217615395 U CN217615395 U CN 217615395U
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
liquid
valve seat
fan
clutch hub
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CN202221443454.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方根飞
刘烨刚
陈健
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Taizhou Sunny Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Taizhou Sunny Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

An adjustable motor-driven backpack atomizing sprayer is characterized in that: comprises a clutch hub arranged at the output end of the gasoline engine and a centrifugal impeller arranged in the clutch hub; one end of an air pipe is connected into the clutch hub, the other end of the air pipe is connected with a spray gun, the spray gun comprises a flow regulating valve, and a spray head is arranged on a valve seat of the flow regulating valve; an air inlet pipe is connected to the medicine box from one side of the clutch hub, and the other side of the medicine box is connected with a liquid conveying pipe to a nozzle on the spray head. The utility model discloses power is powerful, can produce high-speed high-pressure draught through centrifugal impeller, carries out the propelling movement to the atomizing liquid drop of shower nozzle for the propelling movement distance is far away, and the wide range, the in-process has improved the degree of consistency and the atomization effect that the liquid medicine sprayed better. In addition, by the pushing of high-speed high-pressure airflow, the atomized liquid drops have finer particles, high adhesive force can be realized, the control effect is effectively improved, and the liquid medicine is greatly saved while the application of ultra-low-volume spraying is realized.

Description

Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mist sprayer, concretely relates to flexible backpack mist sprayer with adjustable.
Background
The atomizing sprayer consists of mainly engine, blower, nozzle, frame, medicine chest and other parts, and is one low capacity atomizing machine for plant protection, environment sanitation and epidemic prevention. The atomizing sprayer can be divided into a large atomizing sprayer, a medium atomizing sprayer and a small atomizing sprayer according to the volume, and the small atomizing sprayer, particularly a knapsack atomizing sprayer, is most widely used in manual application. According to the atomization mode, the atomizing sprayer can be divided into a pneumatic atomization air supply type and a hydraulic atomization air supply type.
The pneumatic atomization air-assisted type utilizes the air pressure generated by a fan to spray the liquid medicine in the medicine box from a spray head and further pulverizes the sprayed mist drops into mist, but unfortunately the mist drops are thick and the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is low.
The hydraulic atomization wind-driven type is to spray the liquid medicine by the liquid pump under pressure, and the liquid medicine is pulverized into mist by wind power, the mist drifts and settles on the target object, but unfortunately the mist drops are still thick, the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is still low, and the working distance is short because of the pressurization of the liquid pump.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior atomizing sprayer, in particular to the backpack atomizing sprayer, and providing an adjustable motor-driven backpack atomizing sprayer which can generate high-speed high-pressure airflow and adjust and control an atomizing nozzle, wherein the atomizing nozzle is thin in liquid medicine, long in distance and convenient to use.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who solves the problem as follows:
an adjustable motor-driven backpack atomizing sprayer is characterized in that: the device comprises a clutch hub arranged at the output end of the gasoline engine, wherein the outer side of the clutch hub is connected with a fan, and a centrifugal impeller is arranged in the fan; one end of an air pipe is connected into the fan, the other end of the air pipe is connected with a spray gun, the spray gun comprises a flow regulating valve, and a spray head is arranged on a valve seat of the flow regulating valve; an intake pipe is from fan one side and links to the medical kit, links out the nozzle on transfer line to the shower nozzle at the medical kit opposite side.
Preferably, an air inlet is formed in one side of the fan, and a filter screen is sleeved on the air inlet.
Preferably, a liquid inlet nozzle connected with a liquid delivery pipe is arranged on the inner side of the valve seat, and a liquid inlet channel of the liquid inlet nozzle is communicated with a nozzle of a spray head arranged on the upper surface of the valve seat; a flow adjusting knob is arranged at the other side of the liquid inlet channel in a rotating way; the upper part of the valve seat is fixed with the gun cover of the spray gun, a space is left between the periphery of the valve seat and the inner side cover wall of the gun cover, and the periphery of the nozzle on the upper surface of the valve seat is provided with an air-dredging partition plate.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a gasoline engine is as power, and power is powerful, can produce high-speed high-pressure draught through centrifugal impeller, carries the propelling movement to the atomizing liquid drop of shower nozzle for the propelling movement distance is far away, and the scope is wide, and the in-process has improved the degree of consistency and the atomization effect that the liquid medicine sprayed better. In addition, by the pushing of high-speed high-pressure airflow, the atomized liquid drops have finer particles, high adhesive force can be realized, the control effect is effectively improved, and the liquid medicine is greatly saved while the application of ultra-low-volume spraying is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view from another angle of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the flow control valve of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are merely intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, i.e. to give a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In these examples, some technical features that are known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
It is understood that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, which are intended to be illustrative only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
In addition, it should be noted that technical or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an adjustable motorized backpack type atomizing sprayer includes a mist sprayer rack 11, a back plate 12 fixed on one side of the rack 11, and a strap 13 mounted on the back plate 12. A gasoline engine 1 is arranged on the placing rack 11, and the gasoline engine 1 comprises a gasoline pot and a gasoline engine body.
The atomizing sprayer further comprises a clutch hub 14 arranged at the output end of the gasoline engine 1, the outer side of the clutch hub 14 is connected with a fan 2, a fan front shell 22 and a fan rear shell 23 of the fan 2 are combined and fixed through screws, a centrifugal impeller 21 is arranged in the fan 2, an impeller shaft 24 penetrates through the centrifugal impeller 21, bearings 25 are respectively arranged at two ends of the impeller shaft, and the tail end of the impeller shaft 24 is clamped in the clutch hub 14; the blower rear shell 23 is provided with two air vents, namely an air inlet 26 and an air outlet 27, one end of an air pipe 3 is connected to the inside of the blower 2 through the air outlet 27, the other end of the air pipe is connected with a spray gun 4, the spray gun 4 comprises a flow regulating valve 41, and a spray head 43 is arranged on a valve seat 42 of the flow regulating valve 41; an air inlet pipe 5 is connected to the medicine box 6 from the place where the fan 2 on one side of the fan 2 is connected with the gasoline engine 1, and an infusion pipe 7 is connected to the other side of the medicine box 6 and is sprayed out from a nozzle 44 on a spray head 43 after being regulated and controlled by a flow regulating valve 41.
The utility model discloses an implementation principle as follows:
during operation, whether the liquid medicine in the medicine box 6 meets the operation requirement at the moment is checked, if not, the medicine box cover is opened, the liquid medicine or the liquid medicine amount meeting the operation requirement is poured, and then the gasoline engine 1 is started under the condition that gasoline is in the gasoline kettle.
When the gasoline engine 1 is started, a spark plug in the gasoline engine 1 ignites incoming gasoline to enter a cylinder, a piston in the cylinder pushes, a piston rod below the piston pushes a crankshaft to start rotating, the output end of the crankshaft transmits rotating force to the clutch hub 14, when a clutch switch is turned on, the rotating force at the output end of the crankshaft in the clutch hub 14 is transmitted to the impeller shaft 24 by the clutch, the impeller shaft 24 drives the centrifugal impeller 21 to rotate, and the centrifugal impeller 21 generates high-pressure and high-speed airflow in the fan 2. These flows are discharged from the discharge holes 27 into the duct 3, and then are conveyed along the wall of the duct 3 to the spray guns 4, and are ejected from the spray heads 43 through the spray guns 4. The clutch hub internal clutch structure is the basic structure of the existing clutch, and the structure of the clutch hub internal clutch structure is not changed or limited in the utility model, and the clutch is commercially available or produced by adopting the prior public technology.
At the same time, a small amount of air generated in the blower 2 is introduced into the medicine box 6 through the air inlet pipe 5, and a positive pressure is formed on the liquid surface of the medicine box 6, thereby forcing the liquid to flow into the liquid transport pipe 7 to the flow rate adjustment valve 41 and then to be atomized and discharged from the nozzle 44 on the spray head 43. At this time, when the high-pressure and high-speed air is ejected from the nozzle 43, the liquid medicine atomized and ejected from the nozzle 44 is further crushed, thinned and pushed further to expand the working range.
Compared with the existing atomizing machine, the liquid medicine has higher atomizing and refining degree, realizes the ultra-low-amount spraying and pesticide applying effect with high adhesive force of the liquid medicine, saves the liquid medicine on the whole, equivalently reduces the environmental pollution, and has stronger backpack flexibility for users.
Further, as a novel improvement of the present application, an air inlet 26 is arranged on one side of the fan 2, and a filter screen 28 is sleeved on the air inlet 26.
In this embodiment, the rotation of the centrifugal impeller 21 matched with the larger air inlet 26 can ensure that the wind pressure generated by the rotation of the centrifugal impeller 21 in the fan 2 can be output normally, and can effectively dissipate heat from the inside while keeping sucking and discharging. Thirdly, the filter screen 28 can prevent foreign matters from entering, and damage to the centrifugal impeller 21 is avoided.
Further, as a novel improvement on the present application, a liquid inlet nozzle 45 connected with a liquid delivery pipe is arranged on the inner side of the valve seat 42, and a liquid inlet channel 46 of the liquid inlet nozzle 45 is communicated with a nozzle 44 of a spray head 43 arranged on the upper surface of the valve seat 42; a flow rate adjusting knob 47 is screwed on the other side of the liquid inlet channel 46; the upper part of the valve seat 42 is fixed with a spray gun cover 48, a space 49 is left between the periphery of the valve seat 42 and the inner side cover wall of the gun cover 48, and a gas-releasing clapboard 50 is arranged on the periphery of the nozzle 44 on the upper surface of the valve seat 42.
The flow adjusting knob 47 comprises a screw cap, a screw rod arranged below the screw cap and mostly inserted into the liquid inlet channel 46, a spring sleeved on the screw rod, and a clamp limiting the spring on the screw cap and the upper half part of the screw rod.
In this embodiment, the end of the infusion tube 7 is sleeved on the liquid inlet 45, the liquid medicine is pushed by air pressure into the liquid inlet 45, flows to the nozzle 44 through the liquid inlet channel 46, and is atomized, and during the atomization, the flow adjusting knob 47 is inserted into the other side of the liquid inlet channel 46. When the flow rate adjusting knob 47 is rotated, the size of the passage between the liquid inlet passage 46 and the nozzle 44 is changed by the movement of the rotating rod, and the flow rate of the liquid medicine ejected from the nozzle 44 is controlled.
In addition, the high-pressure high-speed air flow formed by the rotation of the centrifugal impeller 21 in the fan 2 is flushed from the periphery of the valve seat 42 and the inner side cover wall of the gun cover 48 to the upper surface of the nozzle 42, and then is ejected from the periphery of the nozzle 44 to the outside through the air-permeable partition plate 50. Because the high-pressure high-speed air flow is sprayed out from the periphery of the nozzle 44, the purposes of further thinning and pushing the atomized liquid medicine farther are realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (3)

1. An adjustable motor-driven backpack atomizing sprayer is characterized in that: the device comprises a clutch hub arranged at the output end of the gasoline engine, wherein the outer side of the clutch hub is connected with a fan, and a centrifugal impeller is arranged in the fan; one end of an air pipe is connected into the fan, the other end of the air pipe is connected with a spray gun, the spray gun comprises a flow regulating valve, and a spray head is arranged on a valve seat of the flow regulating valve; an air inlet pipe is connected to the medicine box from one side of the fan, and a liquid conveying pipe is connected to a nozzle on the spray head from the other side of the medicine box.
2. The adjustable motorized backpack atomizing sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet is formed in one side of the fan, and a filter screen is sleeved on the air inlet.
3. The adjustable motorized backpack atomizing sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid inlet nozzle connected with a liquid delivery pipe is arranged on the inner side of the valve seat, and a liquid inlet channel of the liquid inlet nozzle is communicated with a nozzle of a spray head arranged on the upper surface of the valve seat; a flow adjusting knob is arranged at the other side of the liquid inlet channel in a rotating way; the upper part of the valve seat is fixed with the gun cover of the spray gun, a space is left between the periphery of the valve seat and the inner side cover wall of the gun cover, and the periphery of the nozzle on the upper surface of the valve seat is provided with an air-dredging partition plate.
CN202221443454.2U 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer Active CN217615395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221443454.2U CN217615395U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221443454.2U CN217615395U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217615395U true CN217615395U (en) 2022-10-21

Family

ID=83625509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221443454.2U Active CN217615395U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Adjustable motor-driven backpack mist sprayer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217615395U (en)

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