CN217615231U - Construction waste machine-made sand vibration feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a construction waste technical field provides a construction waste mechanism sand vibration feeder, which comprises a frame, the central point on frame top puts the department and rotates and installs the axis, centraxonial top is fixed with the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is the inclined plane, the turning position department on bottom plate top all is fixed with rubber shock mount, vibrating spring is installed on rubber shock mount's top, vibrating spring's top is fixed with the bracket, and is adjacent be fixed with the vibration box between the bracket, one side of vibration box bottom is installed the headstock, install the electromagnetic vibration exciter on the outer wall of headstock one side, be provided with reciprocal material mechanism of sweeping on the inner wall of vibration box one side. The utility model discloses not only can the ejection of compact direction of quick adjustment organism, the debugging is swift convenient, still can sweep the remaining rubbish crushed aggregates of vibration bottom half, need not the manual clearance of staff at this in-process, effectively reduces staff's operation intensity.

Description

Construction waste machine-made sand vibration feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building rubbish, especially, relate to a building rubbish machine-made sand vibration feeder.

Background

Building rubbish system sand, belong to one kind of mechanism sand, mainly indicate through system sand machine, the gravel and sand material after professional system sand equipment such as breaker smashes, it mainly still utilizes concrete material and the stone material among the building rubbish, can reduce raw and other materials size after the breakage, make ejection of compact finished product size more even, also make things convenient for the processing of follow-up system sand, in order to send into system sand machine or breaker with concrete material and stone material after preliminary breakage according to the certain speed, need use the vibration feeder, this type of device mainly drives the storage cell body through electromagnetic vibration exciter and does reciprocating vibration under certain inclination, make the material remove along the cell body.

This kind of vibrations feeder on the market is various today, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still have certain weak point, the general volume of current this kind of vibrations feeder is great, the mounted position is fixed, this ejection of compact direction relatively fixed that just leads to the device, the later stage debugging is comparatively inconvenient, and this kind of feeder is after finishing using, detain the crushed aggregates of the small granule of part all the time in the cell body of device, need the staff to board the organism this moment, manual clearance, staff's working strength has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste mechanism sand vibration feeder to the ejection of compact direction later stage that proposes feeder in solving above-mentioned background art is difficult to the debugging and the organism is difficult to the problem of quick clearance at remaining material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction waste mechanism sand vibration feeder, includes the frame, the central point on frame top puts the department and rotates and installs the axis, centraxonial top is fixed with the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is the inclined plane, the turning position department on bottom plate top all is fixed with rubber damper, vibrating spring is installed on rubber damper's top, vibrating spring's top is fixed with the bracket, and is adjacent be fixed with the vibration box between the bracket, the headstock is installed to one side of vibration box bottom, install the electromagnetism vibration exciter on the outer wall of headstock one side, be provided with reciprocal sweeping machine on the inner wall of vibration box one side and construct, control panel is installed to one side on bottom plate top, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel and the input electric connection of electromagnetism vibration exciter.

Preferably, a main fluted disc is installed on one side of the top end of the rack, a rotary driving source for driving the main fluted disc to rotate is arranged on one side of the top of the rack, a secondary fluted disc is fixed on one side of the surface of the middle shaft, and the secondary fluted disc is meshed with the main fluted disc.

Preferably, the rotary driving source is including being fixed in the torque motor at frame top, the reduction gear is installed to torque motor's output, the main shaft is installed to the output of reduction gear, the top of main shaft and the bottom fixed connection of master fluted disc, one side on main shaft surface is provided with the bearing frame, the top of bearing frame and the top fixed connection of frame.

Preferably, four groups of rubber shock absorption seats and four groups of vibration springs are arranged, and the four groups of rubber shock absorption seats and the four groups of vibration springs are in a symmetrical structure relative to the horizontal center line of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the reciprocating material sweeping mechanism comprises upright posts fixed at two ends of the bottom of the vibration box body, a support frame is fixed at the top ends of the upright posts, a vertical plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, a transverse plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate, a material cleaning plate is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the transverse plate, and the bottom end of the material cleaning plate slightly contacts with the bottom of the vibration box body.

Preferably, a helical rack is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, the helical rack is distributed along the horizontal direction of the support frame, a stepping motor is installed on one side of the top end of the transverse plate, a driving gear is installed at the output end of the stepping motor through a coupler, and the driving gear is meshed with the helical rack.

Preferably, both sides of the surface of the vertical plate are rotatably provided with sliding wheels, and two adjacent groups of sliding wheels are in contact with the outer surface of the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the vibrating feeding device for the construction waste machine-made sand can not only quickly adjust the discharging direction of the machine body and quickly and conveniently debug, but also sweep away the waste crushed aggregates remained at the bottom of the vibrating box body, and in the process, workers do not need to manually clean the vibrating feeding device, so that the working intensity of the workers is effectively reduced;

1. through the arrangement of the structure that the rotary driving source, the auxiliary gear disc and the like are matched with each other, the main gear disc is driven to rotate by the torsion motor and the speed reducer, so that the main gear disc drives the components such as the bottom plate and the vibration box body to integrally rotate, the vibration box body rotates to different directions, workers are helped to quickly adjust the discharging direction of the machine body, and the debugging is quick and convenient;

2. through the arrangement of the structure that the stepping motor and the material cleaning plate are matched with each other, the driving gear is driven by the stepping motor to rotate, the driving gear drives the components such as the transverse plate, the vertical plate and the sliding wheel to integrally move in the horizontal direction of the supporting frame, namely, the material cleaning plate is swept at the bottom of the vibration box body in a reciprocating manner, so that the residual crushed aggregates at the bottom of the vibration box body are swept, the manual cleaning of workers is not needed in the process, and the operation intensity of the workers is effectively reduced;

3. through being provided with electromagnetic vibration exciter and rubber shock absorber seat etc. structure of mutually supporting, utilize electromagnetic vibration exciter to make the vibration box vibrations, the construction waste material supplies with according to certain frequency this moment to carry out the shock attenuation through the rubber shock absorber seat of bottom plate top corner position department, reduce the device's work vibrations.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the reciprocating sweeping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the vibrating box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the main gear disc and the auxiliary gear disc of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a rotary drive source; 201. a torque motor; 202. a speed reducer; 203. a bearing seat; 204. a main shaft; 3. a main fluted disc; 4. a middle shaft; 5. a secondary fluted disc; 6. a base plate; 7. a control panel; 8. a rubber shock absorption seat; 9. a vibration spring; 10. a bracket; 11. vibrating the box body; 12. a power box; 13. an electromagnetic vibration exciter; 14. a reciprocating material sweeping mechanism; 1401. a column; 1402. a support frame; 1403. a vertical plate; 1404. a sliding wheel; 1405. a transverse plate; 1406. a stepping motor; 1407. a helical rack; 1408. a driving gear; 1409. and a material cleaning plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a building rubbish machine-made sand vibration feeding device comprises a rack 1, wherein a middle shaft 4 is rotatably arranged at the center position of the top end of the rack 1, and an auxiliary toothed disc 5 is fixed on one side of the surface of the middle shaft 4;

a bottom plate 6 is fixed at the top end of the middle shaft 4, the upper surface of the bottom plate 6 is an inclined plane, rubber shock-absorbing seats 8 are fixed at the corner positions of the top end of the bottom plate 6, a vibration spring 9 is installed at the top end of each rubber shock-absorbing seat 8, a bracket 10 is fixed at the top end of each vibration spring 9, a vibration box body 11 is fixed between every two adjacent brackets 10, and construction waste materials to be supplied are put into the vibration box body 11 by workers;

a main fluted disc 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the rack 1, an auxiliary fluted disc 5 is meshed with the main fluted disc 3, and a rotary driving source 2 for driving the main fluted disc 3 to rotate is arranged on one side of the top of the rack 1;

the rotary driving source 2 comprises a torque motor 201 fixed on the top of the frame 1, the output end of the torque motor 201 is provided with a speed reducer 202, and the speed reducer 202 improves the rotation torque of the torque motor 201;

a main shaft 204 is mounted at the output end of the speed reducer 202, the top end of the main shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a main toothed disc 3, a bearing seat 203 is arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft 204, the top end of the bearing seat 203 is fixedly connected with the top of the rack 1, the bearing seat 203 improves the rotation stability of the main shaft 204, the torsion motor 201 is started to work, the speed reducer 202 is obtained to drive the main shaft 204 and the main toothed disc 3 to rotate, and the main toothed disc 3 drives an auxiliary toothed disc 5, a middle shaft 4, a bottom plate 6, a vibration box body 11 and other components to integrally rotate due to mutual meshing of the main toothed disc 3 and the auxiliary toothed disc 5;

the rotary driving source 2 drives the vibration box body 11 to rotate to different directions, so that workers can quickly adjust the discharging direction of the machine body, and the machine body is quickly and conveniently debugged;

a power box 12 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the vibration box body 11, an electromagnetic vibration exciter 13 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the power box 12, the vibration box body 11 is vibrated by the electromagnetic vibration exciter 13, and at the moment, the construction waste materials are supplied according to a certain frequency;

the rubber shock absorption seats 8 and the vibration springs 9 are arranged in four groups, the four groups of rubber shock absorption seats 8 and the four groups of vibration springs 9 are in a symmetrical structure relative to the horizontal center line of the bottom plate 6, and the rubber shock absorption seats 8 absorb shock to reduce the working shock of the device;

the inner wall of one side of the vibration box body 11 is provided with a reciprocating sweeping mechanism 14, the reciprocating sweeping mechanism 14 comprises upright posts 1401 fixed at two ends of the bottom of the vibration box body 11, two groups of upright posts 1401 are arranged, the top ends of the two groups of upright posts 1401 are fixed with a support frame 1402, an upright plate 1403 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support frame 1402, two sides of the surface of the upright plate 1403 are rotatably mounted with sliding wheels 1404, and the two adjacent groups of sliding wheels 1404 are in contact with the outer surface of the support frame 1402;

a transverse plate 1405 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 1403, a material cleaning plate 1409 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the transverse plate 1405, and the bottom end of the material cleaning plate 1409 slightly contacts with the bottom of the vibration box body 11.

Example 2.

In the embodiment, a bevel rack 1407 is mounted on an outer wall of one side of a support frame 1402, the bevel rack 1407 is distributed along a horizontal direction of the support frame 1402, a stepping motor 1406 is mounted on one side of a top end of a transverse plate 1405, a driving gear 1408 is mounted at an output end of the stepping motor 1406 through a coupling, the driving gear 1408 and the bevel rack 1407 are meshed with each other, a worker turns on the stepping motor 1406, the driving gear 1408 is driven by the stepping motor 1406 to rotate, and the driving gear 1408 drives the transverse plate 1405, the vertical plate 1403 and the sliding wheel 1404 to move in the horizontal direction of the support frame 1402 as a whole;

the material cleaning plate 1409 can reciprocate horizontally in the cooperation of the driving gear 1408, the bevel rack 1407 and the stepping motor 1406, that is, the material cleaning plate 1409 cleans the crushed aggregates left at the bottom of the vibration box body 11, and in the process, the manual cleaning of workers is not needed, so that the function of self-cleaning the box body in the device is realized;

a control panel 7 is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 6, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 7 is electrically connected with the input ends of the electromagnetic vibration exciter 13, the torque motor 201 and the stepping motor 1406 respectively.

When the device is used, firstly, a worker puts construction waste materials to be supplied into the vibration box body 11, the electromagnetic vibration exciter 13 is started through the control panel 7, the vibration box body 11 vibrates by using the electromagnetic vibration exciter 13, at the moment, the construction waste materials are supplied according to a certain frequency, when the discharging direction of the vibration box body 11 needs to be debugged, the torque motor 201 is started through the control panel 7 to work, the speed reducer 202 improves the rotating torque of the torque motor 201, the speed reducer 202 drives the main shaft 204 and the main toothed disc 3 to rotate, and as the main toothed disc 3 and the auxiliary toothed disc 5 are meshed with each other, the main toothed disc 3 drives the auxiliary toothed disc 5, the middle shaft 4, the bottom plate 6, the vibration box body 11 and other parts to integrally rotate, so that the vibration box body 11 rotates to different directions, the ejection of compact direction of help staff quick adjustment organism, the debugging is swift convenient, after the device finishes using, the staff opens step motor 1406, rotate by step motor 1406 drive driving gear 1408, then driving gear 1408 drives diaphragm 1405, riser 1403 and sliding wheel 1404 are whole to be removed in the horizontal direction of support frame 1402, the rack 1407 that inclines is the motion direction of diaphragm 1405 promptly, clear material board 1409 can be at driving gear 1408 this moment, the reciprocal horizontal motion of mutually supporting of rack 1407 and step motor 1406, clear material board 1409 sweeps down the remaining crushed aggregates in vibration box 11 bottom promptly, this in-process need not the manual clearance of staff, effectively reduce staff's working strength.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste mechanism sand vibration feeder which characterized in that: including frame (1), the central point on frame (1) top puts the department and rotates and installs axis (4), the top of axis (4) is fixed with bottom plate (6), the upper surface of bottom plate (6) is the inclined plane, the corner position department on bottom plate (6) top all is fixed with rubber shock mount (8), vibrating spring (9) are installed on the top of rubber shock mount (8), the top of vibrating spring (9) is fixed with bracket (10), and is adjacent be fixed with vibration box (11) between bracket (10), install headstock (12) in one side of vibration box (11) bottom, install electromagnetic vibration exciter (13) on the outer wall of headstock (12) one side, be provided with reciprocal sweep mechanism (14) on the inner wall of vibration box (11) one side, control panel (7) are installed to one side on bottom plate (6) top, the inside output of control panel (7) and the input electric connection of electromagnetic vibration exciter (13).

2. The construction waste manufactured sand vibratory feeding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the main fluted disc (3) is installed to one side on frame (1) top, one side at frame (1) top is provided with and is used for driving main fluted disc (3) pivoted rotary drive source (2), one side on axis (4) surface is fixed with vice fluted disc (5), vice fluted disc (5) and main fluted disc (3) intermeshing.

3. The construction waste manufactured sand vibratory feeding device of claim 2, characterized in that: rotary drive source (2) are including being fixed in torque motor (201) at frame (1) top, reduction gear (202) are installed to the output of torque motor (201), main shaft (204) are installed to the output of reduction gear (202), the top of main shaft (204) and the bottom fixed connection of master gear dish (3), one side on main shaft (204) surface is provided with bearing frame (203), the top of bearing frame (203) and the top fixed connection of frame (1).

4. The construction waste machine-made sand vibratory feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the rubber shock absorption seats (8) and the vibration springs (9) are provided with four groups, and the four groups of the rubber shock absorption seats (8) and the vibration springs (9) are in a symmetrical structure relative to the horizontal center line of the bottom plate (6).

5. The construction waste machine-made sand vibratory feeding device of claim 1, wherein: reciprocating sweep material mechanism (14) including being fixed in stand (1401) at vibration box (11) bottom both ends, the top of stand (1401) is fixed with support frame (1402), slidable mounting has riser (1403) on the outer wall of support frame (1402) one side, be fixed with diaphragm (1405) on the outer wall of riser (1403) one side, material clearing plate (1409) is installed to one side of diaphragm (1405) bottom, and the bottom of material clearing plate (1409) slightly contacts with the bottom of vibration box (11).

6. The construction waste manufactured sand vibratory feeding device of claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the support frame (1402) is provided with a helical rack (1407), the helical rack (1407) is distributed along the horizontal direction of the support frame (1402), one side of the top end of the transverse plate (1405) is provided with a stepping motor (1406), the output end of the stepping motor (1406) is provided with a driving gear (1408) through a coupler, and the driving gear (1408) is meshed with the helical rack (1407).

7. The construction waste manufactured sand vibratory feeding device of claim 5, wherein: sliding wheels (1404) are rotatably mounted on two sides of the surface of the vertical plate (1403), and two adjacent groups of sliding wheels (1404) are in contact with the outer surface of the support frame (1402).

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